Answer:
n = Initial volume/22.4L
Explanation:
The molar concept is simply one that is used to find the Number of moles and explain the relationship it has with avogadro's number, molecular mass, molar mass e.t.c.
Now, in terms of molar mass, number of moles is given by the formula;
n = mass of the sample/molar mass
In terms of avogadro's number, number of moles is;
1 mole = avogadro's number = 6.02 × 10^(23)
Now, when dealing with ideal gases, the molar volume of an ideal gas is 22.4 L.
Now the relationship between this volume and the mole concept is that the number of moles is gotten by dividing the initial volume by this molar volume.
Thus;
n = Initial volume/22.4L
Which of the following is a property of carbon atoms?
They are chemically inert.
They have six valence electrons.
They readily give up two electrons
They are found in all living things.
They are found in all living things. Hence, option D is correct.
What is an atom?An atom is any particle of matter which contains at least one proton.
Carbon is stored in plants and trees. Plants take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to make the building blocks of food during photosynthesis. Carbon is stored in the hydrosphere and dissolved in ocean water and lakes. Carbon is used by several organisms to produce shells.
Hence, option D is correct.
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COULD SOMEONE PLEASE GIVE ME THE ANSWER FOR THIS NO BOTS PLEASEEE TODAY IS THE LAST DAY FOR MISSING WORK!!!!
Answer:
:D
Explanation:
8. D. All of the above
9. C. Mechanical weathering
10. D. All of the above
Answer:
8. D
9. A
10. D
Which of the following is a base?
a. AgO
b. HF
c. Ca(OH)2
d. NaCl
Answer:
c. Ca(OH)2
Explanation:
I took the test ;)
In chemistry, bases are substances that react with an acid to yield salt. Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is a base as it is a hydroxide of metal. Thus, option c is correct.
What are bases?Bases are solutes that react with acidic substances to produce water and salt. It comprises substances with hydroxide ion that reacts with hydrogen ion of acid to complete the neutralization reaction.
The carbonates, oxides, and hydroxides of metals make the base that has a pH range of below 7 up to 14. The alkalinity of the substance depends on the ability to release the hydroxide ions in the solution.
Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is a base as it contains OH⁻ ions that are characteristic of bases. On the other hand, NaCl is salt and HF is an acid.
Therefore, Ca(OH)₂ is a base.
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All of the following describe the unique role of water except-
Water is polar and cannot dissolve nonpolar compounds such as oil
Water is considered a universal solvent because it can dissolve more substances than any other liquid.
Water is nonpolar and can dissolve nonpolar compounds such as oil
Water has the ability to form hydrogen bonds
2. Find the Volume of 3.00 mol of gas whose temperature is 60.0 C and whose pressure is 5.00 L.
3. Find the tempature of 1.50 mol of gas whose pressure is 4.00 atm and whose volume is 7.50L
4. Find the number of moles of a certain ideal gas whose volume, tempature and pressure are 3.00 L, 25.0, and 2.00 atm, respectively
Please show work I will give you a 5 star review and much points
Answer:
2. 16.4 L
3. 243.6K
4. 0.25mol
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas formula for the series of questions in this case, we have;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K)
QUESTION 2:
V = ?
P = 5 atm
n = 3 mol
T = 60°C = 60 + 273 = 333K
PV = nRT
5 × V = 3 × 0.0821 × 333
5V = 82.02
V = 82.02/5
V = 16.4 L
QUESTION 3:
P = 4 atm
V = 7.5L
n = 1.5mol
T = ?
PV = nRT
4 × 7.5 = 1.5 × 0.0821 × T
30 = 0.123T
T = 30/0.123
T = 243.6K
QUESTION 4:
P = 2.00 atm
V = 3L
n = ?
T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K
PV = nRT
2 × 3 = n × 0.0821 × 298
6 = 24.47n
n = 6/24.47
n = 0.25mol
Which of the following isotopes have 8 neutrons in the nucleus?
O-15
O-17
C-13
C-14
Answer:
C-14 have 8 neutrons in the nucleus.
Carbon atoms with 8 neutrons have an atomic mass of 14 (6 protons + 8 neutrons = 14), so this isotope of carbon is named carbon-14.
hope it helps :)
Explanation:
Answer:
its d
Explanation:
edge 21
What is the pressure of gas at 496 Liters and 200 Kelvin if the original pressure was 0.250 atm. at 300 liters and 400 kelvin?
Answer:
0.076 atm
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law formula;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)
P2 = final pressure (atm)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
According to the information provided in this question;
P2 = ?
P1 = 0.250 atm
V2 = 496 L
V1 = 300 L
T2 = 200K
T1 = 400K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
0.250 × 300/400 = P2 × 496/200
75/400 = 496 P2/200
0.1875 = 2.48P2
P2 = 0.1875 ÷ 2.48
P2 = 0.076 atm
Which of the following correctly describes a weak acid?
O It completely ionizes.
0 It produces hydroxide ions.
O It partially ionizes.
O It produces hydronium ions that are less effective than those from strong acids.
Answer:
It partially ionizes
Explanation:
Higher tier) Weak acids only partially ionise in water. Only a small fraction of their molecules break into hydrogen ions when added to water.
2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
Which of the following statements would be correct if one mole of C2H2 was used in this reaction? (5 points)
a
One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.
b
Five moles of oxygen were used in this reaction.
c
Four moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.
d
Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.
Answer:
d. Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction
Explanation:
The given chemical reaction can be written as follows;
2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 2H₂O
From the above chemical reaction, we have;
Two moles of C₂H₂ reacts with five moles of O₂ to produce four moles of CO₂ and two moles of H₂O
We have;
One mole of C₂H₂ will react with two and half moles of O₂ to produce two moles of CO₂ and one mole of H₂O
Therefore, in the above reaction, when one mole of C₂H₂ is used, two moles of CO₂ will be produced.
A gas diffuses 1/6 times faster than hydrogen gas (H2).
What is the molar mass of the gas? (5 points)
a
59.95 g/mol
b
66.54 g/mol
c
68.68 g/mol
d
72.58 g/mol
Answer:
72.58 g/mol
Explanation:
mark me brainless if I am ✅
The relationship between the rate of diffusion and the molar mass is given by Graham's law. A gas diffusing 1/6 times faster than hydrogen will have a molar mass of 72.58 g/mol. Thus, option d is correct.
What is Graham's law?Graham's law states the inverse relationship between the rate of diffusion and the square root of the molar mass of the gas. It is given as,
Rate = 1 ÷ √M
The molar mass of the gas that diffuses 1/6 times faster than hydrogen is calculated as,
R₁ ÷ R₂ = √ (M₂ ÷ M₁)
Here,
The molar mass of hydrogen = M₁
The molar mass of unknown gas = M₂
Rate of diffusion of hydrogen gas = R₁
Rate of diffusion of unknown gas = R₂ = 1 / 6 R₁
Substituting values:
R₁ ÷ 1/6 R₁ = √M₂ ÷ 2
6 × 1.414
= 8.485
= 84.85 g/mol ≈ 72.58 g/mol
Therefore, option d. 72.58 g/mol is the molar mass of unkown gas.
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What does all matter have in common?
A.
It is made up of atoms.
B.
It is made up of molecules.
C.
It is all solid.
D.
It is too small to see.
Explain to the people of Westfield what is in their water.
The presence of rust in the water of Westfield is the reason for the change in colour.
Reason for reddish colour of waterThe water of Westfield has reddish-brown substance. This reddish brown substance in the water is the rust which formed due to the chemical reaction between the iron pipes and the fertilizer substance present in the water.
Due to this reaction, the colour of Westfield's water is different from normal type of water so we can conclude that the presence of rust in the water of Westfield is the reason for the change in colour.
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Review the equation below.
2KClO3 Right arrow. 2KCl + 3O2
How many moles of oxygen are produced when 2 mol of potassium chlorate (KClO3) decompose?
2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2
3 moles of oxygen are produced when 2 mol of potassium chlorate (KClO3) decompose.
Answer:
The answer is 3
Explanation:
I did the test on Edge
What is the mole fraction of ethanol (C2H5OH) in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water?
Answer:
0.021
Explanation:
that's the answer because I just did an exam that included this question and then the miss explained to me why this was the answer, but don't worry am 100% sure the answer is 0.021 .
The mole fraction of ethanol in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water is 0.021.
How we calculate the mole fraction?Mole fraction of any substance present in solution will be calculted by dividing the moles of sample to the total moles of solution.
Moles will be calculated as:
n = W/M , where
W = given mass
M = molar mass
Moles of ethanol will be calculated as:
n = 47.5g / 46.07g/mol = 1.03 moles
Moles of water will be calculated as:
850g / 18g/mol = 47.18 moles
Total moles of solution = 1.03 + 47.18 = 48.21 moles
Mole fraction of ethanol in water will be calculated as:
mole fraction = 1.03 / 48.21 = 0.021
Hence, mole fraction is 0.021.
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Answer is C
Zeke is attempting to react a piece of magnesium metal with sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid is a 5M solution. What could Zeke do
to slow down the rate at which the magnesium will react with the acid?
A)
increase the temperature
B)
add a 10M sulfuric acid solution
9)
add water to the acid to decrease its molarity
D)
add more of the 5M sulfuric acid to the reaction
Answer:
c)
Explanation:
add water to the acid to decrease its molarity
a deep underground cavern contains 2.24 x 10^6 L of methane (CH4) gas at a pressure of 15.0 atm and a temperature of 42 C. How many moles of methane does this natural gas deposit contain?
Answer:
This natural gas deposit contains 1,300,813.008 moles.
Explanation:
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P * V = n * R * T
In this case:
P= 15 atmV=2.24*10⁶ Ln= ?R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]T= 42 C= 315 K (being 0 C= 273 K)Replacing:
15 atm* 2.24*10⁶ L= n*0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]* 315 K
Solving:
[tex]n=\frac{15 atm* 2.24*10^{6}L }{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*315 K}[/tex]
n=1,300,813.008 moles
This natural gas deposit contains 1,300,813.008 moles.
BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT!! Write 200.0398 in 2 sig figs.
Answer:
20
step by step explanation:
Which is NOT a way to accelerate an object? *
do not disturb it
speed it up
change it’s direction
slow it down
Planets X and Y orbit each other in space. Which changes would have the greatest effect on increasing the gravitational attraction between the two planets?
Group of answer choices
Halving the mass of planet X and doubling the distance between the planets
Halving the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets
Doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets
Doubling the mass of planet X and doubling the distance between the planets
Answer:
halving, the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets
The gravitational force of attraction is the fundamental force of the universe. Doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets increases the gravitational attraction. The correct option is C.
What is gravitational attraction?The force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The formula of gravitational force is given as:
F = G m₁m₂ / r²
From the equation it is clear that the gravitational force increases with the increase in the mass and decreases with the increase in the distance between the objects. This law is true for each particle of matter, each particle of matter attracts every other particles.
Here doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets increases the gravitational attractive force.
Thus the correct option is C.
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Can animals and plants adapt to climate changes?
Answer:
Yes but will take a very very long time for them to adapt most will die but as gemeration passes they will get used to it
Please help, lots of points!
If you were working for a beverage company, which molarity would you recommend, and what directions for mixing would you create for the drink package? Support your claims using the data you collected.
The 1.0 M beverage solution which is mixed by stirring would be the best molarity based on the data collected.
What is a beverage?A beverage is a liquid other than water which is consumed by humans to provide the body with energy and nutrients as well as to quench thirst.
A good quality beverage is sweet, fluid and clear.
From the data in the table, the molarity that meets these criteria is 1.0 M with stirring.
Therefore, I would recommend the 1.0 M beverage solution which is mixed by stirring.
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A 35 L tank of oxygen is at 315 K with an internal pressure of 190 atmospheres. How
many moles of gas does the tank contain?
Answer:
600.7 moles
Explanation:
Applying,
PV = nRT................... Equation 1
Where P = Pressure of oxygen, V = Volume of oxygen, n = number of moles, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.
make n the subject of the equation
n = PV/RT............... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 190 atm, V = 35 L, T = 135 K
Constant: R = 0.082 atm.dm³/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 2
n = (190×35)/(135×0.082)
n = 600.7 moles of xygen
Using the balanced equation for the next few questions: 4 Fe(s) + 30 (9) - 2Fe2O3(s)
How many moles of Iron (11) Oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15
moles of iron? (Be sure to show your work including the mole ratio you used)
Answer:
0.075 moles of iron oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15 moles of iron.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
Fe: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesFe₂O₃: 2 molesYou can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of Fe produce 2 moles of Fe₂O₃, 0.15 moles of Fe produce how many moles of Fe₂O₃?
[tex]moles of Fe_{2} O_{3} =\frac{0.15 moles of Fe*2 moles of Fe_{2} O_{3} }{4 moles of Fe}[/tex]
moles of Fe₂O₃= 0.075
0.075 moles of iron oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15 moles of iron.
the kinetic theory of matter states that the atoms of a diamond are. | A. Transparent B. Always Moving C. Reflectors of light D. Extremely Hard
Answer:
Always moving!
Explanation:
matter is composed of very small atoms and molecules that are always in contant motion
1.) What is the difference between renewable and nonrenewable resources?
2.) Explain why people need to begin using renewable resources instead of nonrenewable
resources.
Answer: 1.) renewable resources can be replenished as fast as they are used. Nonrenewable resources are unable to be replaced at the same rate at which they are used. 2.) nonrenewable energy sources will eventually run out, leaving people to figure out how to continue running their cars, homes, and busines. They must find alternative sources of energy. Since renewable energy resources that will never run out, it is a great option.
Explanation:
Please show your work if possible!
Answer:
54.93 g/mol
Explanation:
a) the element with symbol Mn is known as Manganese and I figured it out by looking at the periodic table.
b) I took a look at the periodic table again, and seen how much the atomic mass is and from there I observed:
Mn= 54.938 g/mol
rounded is 54.94 g/mol
You can prepare a buffer solution by combining equal moles of which pair of substances?
A. weak acid and its conjugate base
B. strong acid and a strong base
C. strong base and its conjugate acid
D. salt and a weak acid
Answer:
A. weak acid and its conjugate base
Explanation:
A buffer solution can be made with a weak acid and conjugate base or a weak base and conjugate acid.
This may help you:
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If two half lives have passed since a scientist collected a 1.00- gram sample of a U-235, how much U-235 is left now?
answers for most finals chem test questions (10th)
Answer:
one quarter of the original amount, so 0.25 g
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
When the temperature of the water was 10°C the waterweed did not produce bubbles.
Suzi increased the temperature of the water in the water-bath to 20°C. The waterweed started to produce bubbles.
She waited two minutes before starting to count the bubbles.
Explain why she waited for two minutes before she started to count the bubbles.
Science
Explanation:
she could waited for the saturated vapour pressure to equal the prevailing atmospheric pressure
ergo boiling to take place seeing as she had gotten the first indication that boiling had started
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have many different characteristics. One difference
between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is that all eukaryotic cells —
Answer:
Have a nucleus
Explanation:
Pls check..