Explain the function and the difference between figure 1 and 2

Explain The Function And The Difference Between Figure 1 And 2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

figure one (step up transformer) helps in increasing the output voltage

figure two (step down transformer) helps in decreasing the output voltage


Related Questions

A 75 kg diver has 5,150.25 J of gravitational potential energy. Determine the diver’s height

Answers

Answer:3.4m

Explanation:

Can the velocity of a body reverse the direction when acceleration is constant? If you think so, give an example.

Answers

Consider a particle moving to the left with some speed v. If we take leftward to be the negative direction, then the particle's velocity is -v, and it's moving in the negative direction.

Now give the particle a positive acceleration pointing rightward. The particle will eventually slow to a stop before increasing its speed in the positive direction.

So the answer is yes, the direction in which a body is moving can be reversed with constant acceleration.

A person uses a screwdriver to turn a screw and insert it into a piece of wood. The person applies a force of 20 newtons to the screwdriver and turns the handle of the screwdriver a total distance of 0.5 meter. How would these numbers be different if the person inserted a nail with a hammer instead of the screw with the screwdriver?
A. The force applied would be greater, but the distance would be shorter.

B. The force applied would be less, but the distance would be greater.

C. The force applied would be the same, but the distance would be shorter.

D. The force applied would be the same, but the distance would be greater.

Answers

If the person inserted a nail with a hammer instead of the screw with the screwdriver, the force applied would be greater, but the distance would be shorter. The correct option is A.

What is force?

The action of push or pull in order to make a body change its state of motion or rest is called Force.

As the force is pressure per unit area. Force is inversely proportional to the area over which force is to applied.

The hammer would take more force to insert the nail. The screw has its helix which is to be inserted and application of force is small.

Thus, the force applied would be greater, but the distance would be shorter.  The correct option is A.

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t if the person inserted a nail with a hammer instead of the screw with the screwdriver?

When a squid pushes against the water, the squid moves forward because the

______________ pushes against the _______________.​

Answers

Answer:

water pushes against the squid

How did Ptolemy adapt the geocentric model so he could account for the motion of the planets?

ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Answer:

The most important solution to this problem was proposed by Claudius Ptolemy in the 3rd century AD. He argued that planets move on two sets of circles, a deferent and an epicycle. This explained retrograde motion while keeping the planets in their circular orbits around the Earth.

Explanation:

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A car has a mass of 1,200 kg and the road can provide a maximum force of 24 kN on the car what is the maximum acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of the car with the mass of 1200kg and a force of 11 × 10³N is 9.17m/s²

Explanation:

Chapter Name :- Vector

Question :-

A car is moving at Vc speed. Rain is falling vertically at a speed of 10 m / s. What is the value of Vc in this case,if the front glass of the car will get wet?

Answer :- Vc ≥ 10

I need Explanation! Please Don’t do copy from net! If you don’t know then no need to answer!

Answers

The value of the speed of the car, for the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].

The given parameters:

Speed of the car, = VcSpeed of the rain, = 10 m/s

The relative velocity of the car with respect to the falling rain is calculated as;

[tex]V_{C/R} = V_C- V_R[/tex]

If the speed of the car equals the speed of the rain, the rain will fall behind the car.If the speed of the rain is greater than speed of the car, the rain will fall far in front of the car.If the speed of the car is greater than speed of the rain, the rain will fall on the car.

Thus, for the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].

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what is the definition for the term Resistance?​

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

There are 2 definitions :-

The refusal to accept or comply with something.The ability not to be affected by something, especially adversely.

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A boxer throws a punch with a force of 1,400 N that lasts 0.02 s. What is the impulse of this punch? (1 point) 28 kg⋅m/s 28 kilograms times meters per second 280 kg⋅m/s 280 kilograms times meters per second 70,000 kg⋅m/s 70,000 kilograms times meters per second 7,000 kg⋅m/s

Answers

The impulse of the boxers punch is 28 kgm/s.

The given parameters;

applied force by the boxer, F = 1400 Ntime of force action, t = 0.02 s

The impulse of the boxers punch is calculated as follows;

[tex]J = Ft[/tex]

where;

F is the applied force (N)t is the time of force action (s)

The magnitude of the impulse is calculated as follows;

[tex]J = 1400 \times 0.02 \\\\J = 28 \ kg m/s[/tex]

Thus, the impulse of the boxers punch is 28 kgm/s.

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4. Marcia consumes 8.4 X 10.J (2000 food calories) of energy per day while maintaining a constant weight.
What is the average power she produces in a day? 97 Watts

Answers

Answer:

8.40 is your answer.

Explanation:

The average power  she produces in a day be   97.22 Watts.

What is power?

The quantity of energy moved or converted per unit of time is known as power in physics. The watt, or one joule per second, is the unit of power in the International System of Units. Power is also referred to as activity in ancient writings. A scalar quantity is power.

Marcia consumes total amount of energy per day = 2000 calories = 8.4 × 10⁶ joule.

1 day = 24 × 60 × 60 second = 86400 second

So, average power  she produces in a day = energy/time

=  8.4 × 10⁶ joule/86400 second

= 97.22 Watts

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Jacob has a disk that sinks to the bottom when placed in a vessel of water. He cuts some holes in the disk and immerses it again in a vessel of water. Which of these is likely to happen?

Answers

Answer:

it will float up cause its has gravity

When Jacob cuts some holes in the disk and immerses it again in a vessel of water it will now float at the top. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

Why does an object float at the top of the water?

An object floats when the weight force on the object is balanced by the upward push of the water on the object. The upwards push of the water increases with the volume of the object that is underwater. It is not affected by the depth of the water or the amount of water.

According to the context of this question, when a disk does not have holes in it, it will definitely sink to the bottom of the water because it has high density, but when the hole is made in the disk, the water is passed out from them and now, the upward force is minimized that cause less density as compared to previous.

Therefore, when Jacob cuts some holes in the disk and immerses it again in a vessel of water it will now float at the top. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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1. Three students are using sports equipment to model the relative motion of
Earth, the moon and the sun.
A. Identify which ball would be used to model the Sun, Earth and the Moo
B. Describe the relative (in relation to each other) motions of these bodies

Answers

The basketball would be sun then baseball earth and finally golf ball moon.

Answer:

The golf ball would be revolving around the baseball while the baseball would be revolving around the basketball.

Explanation:

The basketball would be represented as the Sun, the baseball would be represented as the Earth and the golf ball would be represented as the moon. Since the Moon revolves around the Earth and the Earth revolving around the Sun makes a perfect explaination for this question.

A car which is traveling at a velocity of 27 m/s undergoes an acceleration of 5.5 m/s^2 over a distance of 430 m. How fast is it going after that acceleration?

Answers

73.9m/s (1dp)

1) list everything that you are given using suvat, where s is distance, u is initial velocity(speed), v is final velocity(speed), a is acceleration and t is time

s = 430m

u = 27 m/s

v = ? (we need to work out)

a = 5.5m/s^2

t = (we are not given this value)

2) use an equation that doesn't involve the time

[tex] {v}^{2} = u {}^{2} + 2as[/tex]

3) input the values that we have

[tex] {v}^{2} = ( {27})^{2} + 2(5.5)(430)[/tex]

[tex]v {}^{2} = 5459[/tex]

[tex]v = \sqrt{5459} = 73.9[/tex]

so the answer is 73.9m/s to 1dp

You are handed two mystery materials, and told to find out which materials accepts negative charges more easily. A positively-charged, helium-filled balloon is tied to a tabletop with a string a meter long. What's a simple experiment you could run to find out which material accepts electrons more easily?

Answers

The simple experiment you could run to find out which material accepts electrons more easily is to rub them together and move the two charge misery materials one after the other to the positive - charge helium - filled balloon.

According to the fundamental law of static electricity which state that unlike charges attract each other while like charges repel.

The simple experiment you could run if you are handed two mystery materials, and told to find out which materials accepts negative charges more easily charging by friction.

This can be employed by rubbing the two misery materials together and move them one by one to a  positively-charged, helium-filled balloon which is tied to a tabletop with a string of a meter long.

The misery material that accepts electron more easily will be attracted to the positive - charge helium - filled balloon. While the gravitational pull will pull down the other misery material. The attraction  will not be effective.

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A 3-column table with 1 row. The first column titled distance travelled (meters) has entry 6. 1. The second column labeled lower track elapsed time (seconds) has entry 4. 92. The third column labeled higher track elapsed time (seconds) has entry 3. 36. Based on the time measurements in the table, what can be said about the speed of the car on the lower track as compared to the higher track? How can the reasoning for the above answer be best explained? On the higher track, the elapsed time is. Calculate speeds for each track. How much faster was the car on the higher track than the lower track?.

Answers

Answer:

B,A,A

Explanation:

Answer:

Other guy is correct b,a,a

Explanation:

How can you use a simple model to describe a wave and its features?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Use mathematical representations to describe a simple model for waves that includes how the amplitude of a wave is related to the energy in a wave. Patterns can be used to identify cause and effect relationships.

what is volume help plz

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Volume = Length x width x height

Multiply the length, width and, height to get the volume of the question.

An object is dropped from a 42 m tall building. How long does it take to reach the ground?

Answers

Answer:

2.1 seconds

Explanation:

let D represent the height in meters

let g represent gravity in meters per second squared

let t represent time in seconds

D= -42 meters (negative because it falls down)

g= -9.8m/s^2

t= [tex]\frac{-42 meters}{9.8 m/s^2}[/tex]

this gives t= 4.2857 s^2

the meter units cancel out in the division

now we must simplify the units to singular seconds so...

[tex]\sqrt{4.3 s^{2} }[/tex] which simplifies to [tex]\sqrt{4.3}[/tex] x [tex]\sqrt{s^{2} }[/tex]

this equals 2.1 seconds

A 1500 kg car travels 50 m north in 20 seconds. What is the magnitude of the average velocity of the car during the 20 second interval?
a. 2.5 m/s
b. 5.0 m/s
c. 6.5 m/s
d. 7.0 m/s

Answers

Answer:

a. 2.5 m/s

Explanation:

50 / 20 = 2.5 m/s

A 300 g ball swings in a vertical circle at the end of a 1.3-m-long string. When the ball is at the bottom of the circle, the tension in the string is 13 N.
What is the speed of the ball at that point?

Answers

Answer:

0.23N for the speed

at the bottom of the circle

what happens to light when it travels from air into water

Answers

Answer:

Water is more dense than air. When water goes through a denser thing, the light is "bent" more towards the "normal" which is a straight, vertical line.

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Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I will brainless for all 3 done

Answers

Answer:

1) 2    2)5      3)2 or 5

Explanation:

i dont have one

I need help with this physics question

Answers

Answer:

its B hope you have a good Day

what does it mean to be skeptical of health fraud

Answers

Answer: yea ma’am I’m sorry but you still

Something that is falsely advertised to help different health issues. An example could be Eyeball massagers

PLEASE HELP. I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU GET IT RIGHT.
Where have we found evidence of the early history of Earth?
a. The Moon, Venus, and Mars
b. Mars, the Moon, and Jupiter
c. Asteroids, the Moon, and Mars
d. The gas planets

Answers

Answer:Most of this ancient space rubble can be found orbiting the Sun between Mars and Jupiter within the main asteroid belt. Asteroids range in size from Vesta – the largest at about 329 miles (530 kilometers) in diameter – to bodies that are less than 33 feet (10 meters) across. The total mass of all the asteroids combined is less than that of Earth's Moon.❤

Mars, the Moon, and Jupiter, Where we have found evidence of the early history of Earth.

What is the evidence of the early history of Earth?

The giant-impact theory is currently the one that is most frequently accepted. According to this theory, the Moon was created after the Earth collided with a smaller planet that was around Mars' size.

The Moon was created when the impact's leftover debris gathered in an orbit around Earth. The main asteroid belt, which extends between Mars and Jupiter, is home to the majority of this old space debris.

Asteroids range in size from the largest, Vesta, which has a diameter of roughly 329 miles (530 kilometers), to bodies that are about 33 feet (10 meters) wide. The cumulative mass of all asteroids is less than that of the moon on Earth.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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Do I look good yes or no

Answers

Answer:

0/10

Explanation:

_--------------------

Answer:

No. -infinity/10

Explanation:

Ew. Just why, like no.

‍12/3/21 A wave in the ocean has a wavelength of 24 m and a frequency of 8 Hz,What is the wave's speed?

Answers

Answer:

192 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of the wave given only it's frequency and wavelength can be found by using the formula

[tex]c = f \times \lambda[/tex]

where

c is the velocity of the wave in m/s

[tex] \lambda[/tex] is the wavelength in m

f is the frequency in Hz

From the question we have

c = 8 × 24 = 192

We have the final answer as

192 m/s

Hope this helps you

What size resistor would produce a 3 amp current flow with a 12 volt battery?

Answers

Resistance = volts / amps

Resistance = 12 volts / 3 amps

Resistance = 4 Ohms

Answer: 4 Ohms

what is the danger to spacecraft and astronauts from micrometeoroids?

Answers

Answer:

Suppose the micrometeoroid weighed 1 g = .001 kg

Suppose also the spacecraft were moving at 18,000 mph (1.5 hrs per rev)

Usually, the smaller particle would be moving but for simplicity suppose that it were stationary wrt the ground

v = 18000 miles / hr * 1500 m/mile / 3600 sec/hr = 7500 m/s

KE = 1/2 * .001 kg * (7500 m)^2 = 28,125 Joules

One can see that 28000 Joules could be damaging amount of energy

What amount of heat is required to increase the temperature of 75. 0 grams of gold from 150°C to 250°C? The specific heat of gold is 0. 13 J/g°C. A. 750 joules B. 980 joules C. 1300 joules D. 1500 joules E. 2500 joules.

Answers

975 J of heat energy is needed to increase the temperature from 150°C to  250°C of given mass of gold.

From specific heat formula,

[tex]Q = mc \Delta T[/tex]

Where,

[tex]Q[/tex] - Heat absorbed

[tex]m[/tex] - mass of  gold = 75. 0 g

[tex]c[/tex] - specific heat of gold = 0. 13 J/g°C

[tex]\Delta T[/tex]- temperature difference =  150°C -  250°C = 100°C

Put the values in the formula,

[tex]Q = 75\times 0.13 \times 100 }\\\\Q = 975 {\rm \ J}[/tex]

Therefore, 975 J of heat energy is needed to increase the temperature of given mass of gold.

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The heat required to increase the temperature of the gold is 980 J

The correct answer to the question is Option B. 980 J

We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of the gold

Initial temperature (T₁) = 150 °C Final temperature (T₂) = 250 °C Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 250 – 150

ΔT = 100 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat required.

Mass (M) = 75 gChange in temperature (ΔT) = 100 °C Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.13 J/gºC Heat (Q) =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 75 × 0.13 × 100

Q = 975 J

Q ≈ 980 J

The correct answer to the question is Option B. 980 J

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