Explain the extent to which cultural, religious, and scientific shifts in Europe between 1400 and 1600 c.e. erode the power and influence of the Catholic Church.

Answers

Answer 1
The Decline of the Catholic Church in Europe

Between 1400 and 1600 c.e., cultural, religious, and scientific shifts in Europe eroded the power and influence of the Catholic Church. The Renaissance, the Protestant Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution challenged traditional Church teachings and undermined its authority.

The Renaissance began in Italy in the late 14th century and spread throughout Europe. It was a time of great creativity in the arts, literature, and science. Renaissance thinkers questioned many of the Church's teachings, such as its emphasis on celibacy and its opposition to the study of anatomy. They also challenged the Church's political power and corruption.

The Protestant Reformation began in the early 16th century and quickly spread throughout Europe. Protestant reformers, such as Martin Luther and John Calvin, critiqued the Catholic Church's practices and teachings. They argued that the Church was too powerful and wealthy and that its leaders were corrupt. They also argued that the Bible should be the sole authority on religious matters, not the Church. The Reformation led to the formation of Protestant churches, which further weakened the Catholic Church's power and influence.

The Scientific Revolution began in the mid-16th century and challenged traditional Church teachings about the natural world. Scientists such as Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton argued that the Church was wrong about the structure of the universe and the nature of physical laws. Their discoveries and theories undermined the Church's authority and made it increasingly difficult for the Church to maintain its grip on power.

By 1600, the Catholic Church's power and influence had declined significantly. The Church was no longer the exclusive authority on religious matters or the primary source of moral and ethical guidance. It had lost much of its political power and was increasingly seen as a corrupt and out-of-touch institution. The Scientific Revolution had called into question many of the Church's teachings about the natural world, and the Protestant Reformation had led to the formation of rival churches. The Catholic Church would never regain the level of power and influence it had held in the centuries before 1400.


Related Questions

during the long nineteenth century, political leaders often promoted nationalism among their own people as a justification for conquering other groups. what unexpected outcome resulted from this strategy?

Answers

It led to ethnic violence, suppression of small nations and superior  control of other nations.

What do you mean by Conquering other groups?

It can be defined as complete control over another group or nation. It can either occur through physical acquisition by use of force while in other cases it deals with use of diplomatic efforts. By the use of nationalism as an agenda by the political parties, tension increased leading to extreme warfare( including cases of world war 1). It led to formation of militarism and control. There was a development of superiority and the desire to spread the values to other countries as well.

Hence,  It led to ethnic violence, suppression of small nations and superior  control of other nations.

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It resulted in racial conflict, the repression of minor nations, and the dominance of other countries.

People developed a new sense of identity and unity as a result of nationalism's development and dissemination. Additionally, it made nation-state competition more intense. Following Napoleon's fall, a number of other European countries banded together to try to revert to the old, traditional practises.

What do you mean when you say you "conquered other groups"?

It can be characterised as total dominance over another country or group. It may be acquired physically through the use of force, while in other circumstances it involves the application of diplomatic efforts. Political parties' use of nationalism as a platform for their agenda raised tension, which eventually led to severe violence ( including cases of world war 1). It resulted in the development of militarism and domination. A sense of superiority and a desire to propagate the values to other nations emerged.

Hence, It resulted in racial conflict, the repression of minor nations, and the dominance of other countries.

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Directions: Respond to one of the prompts below

Your response should be at least 500 words and must have a relevant and properly integrated direct quote from an outside source.

Words are extremely important in our day-to-day lives: Write about a time when words got you out of (or into) trouble.

or

Is ambition a good thing or an evil thing?

or

Most people for most of history did not have technology to distract them: If you did not have electric devices (you still have lights), how would you spend your time?

Answers

Ambition is the desire to achieve or stand out from the crowd. It entails both the desire for success and the willingness to work toward it even in the face of setbacks or failure.

Is ambition a good thing or an evil thing?

Ambition is characterized as a desire to achieve something or even as the driving force behind one's own accomplishment. Everyone has a dream or goal that they would like to realize, but sometimes it can be difficult to do so without having some sense of ambition or longing to do so. The popular perception of ambition is that it is a fundamental trait of any leader. Anyone who has accomplished great things in their lives or even just the desire to do so exhibits a certain level of ambition. However, having too much ambition could make someone think that in order to achieve their goals, they must take extraordinary steps (either good or negative).

Having said that, ambition should only be held to a limited degree, and in The Tragedy of Macbeth, ambition is the only factor contributing to the character's demise. The fact that Macbeth achieves such a huge success and high status but still feels dissatisfied illustrates Macbeth's excessively ambitious temperament. The Tragedy of Macbeth by William Shakespeare illustrates the corrupting tendency of unbridled ambition and how it impairs one's capacity for reasoned thought and action, ultimately leading to death.

Although society views ambition as a positive trait, it can easily have a detrimental impact if utilized excessively. When a person has an excessive amount of a desire, that person may resort to extreme measures in order to have what they want. This might result in a bad conclusion, albeit it's not always the case. When excessive ambition is utilized to commit sin, the guilt that results is not worth it.

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Which political revolutions of 1830 were successful,
and which were not?

Answers

Were: The Belgian Revolution in the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the July Revolution in France along with revolutions in Congress Poland, Italian states, Portugal and Switzerland.

Were not: Poland attempted a revolution against Russia , the revolution failed , and Russia crushed the rebellion. In 1830 Italy had a revolution to try to become an country , was the revolution in Italy successful? Italy attempted revolution , but crushed by Austria.

Which exploration route went the farthest?

Answers

Answer:                    

Explanation:

Answer: Captain Robert Falcon Scott of the British Royal Navy led the Discovery expedition in 1901-4 in which he achieved the farthest south record of 82°S and reached the Antarctic Plateau, where the South Pole is located.

Help this helps dude!

What happened to a persons skin after tar was applied to it

Answers

Their skin often burned and began to have blisters or skin peeled off.

Write a short paragraph about the Constitution.

Please

Answers

Answer:

The constitution is a document that helps hold our country together. The constitution was created by the founding fathers, it is a list of principles to help our country be united.

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Explanation:

Why was Alexander the Great not actually great?

Answers

Alxender the Great was not actually great due to his greediness.

Alexander's real demise was his avarice, despite the fact that he received most of his achievements as gifts and that he was the worst emperor ever. His thrones as king of Macedon, pharaoh of Egypt, king of Persia, and monarch of the Greeks could not satisfy him. He preferred to carry on until he was crowned world king. He aimed to surpass Greek mythology as well as every other leader who had come before him. He aspired to more fame than Achilles, and as was already mentioned, he saw himself as a deity.

There are ten reason which proves that Alexander the great wasn't actually great and that are he was greedy, didn't govern his empire, he inherited everything, conquered Greece easily, he was given the much of land not conquered, he cheated The Gordian Knot, he had addiction of alcohol and he had egoistic behaviour.

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What were the two strongest city states in Greece at the time?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the time

Explanation:

however,  Athens and Sparta were the two most powerful city-states of all time. Athens was a democracy and Sparta had two kings and an oligarchic system, but both were important in the development of Greek society and culture.

Why did priests gain influence within Vedic society?

Answers

Answer:

The priests proclaimed that order in the universe could only be maintained through religious rituals the priest perform.

Explanation:

;)

How does the technology of today help people share ideas? In what ways is this like the Committees of Correspondence?

Answers

Explanation:

The technology of today help people share ideas quickly by a simple post or tag.

in what ways is like the committees of correspondence spreading news and information about the Patriot cause and mobilizing opposition to British policies in cities, towns and rural communities throughout the colonies.

this passage most likely appeared as part of-

Answers

Based on the passage attached, the passage ismost likely appeared as part of  option B: Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations

What is the main goal of The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith?

The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith was primarily written to advance political economy understanding (the role of government in economic policy). He aimed to persuade governments to view manufacturing and trade in a free-market manner.

Note that three fundamental ideas are argued in The Wealth of Nations, and they are supported by a wealth of evidence and clear reasoning. Smith's views should be simple enough for even intellectuals to comprehend.

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See full question below

... he intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention.... Pursuing his own interest he frequently promotes that of the society more [effectively] than when he really intends to promote it."

This passage most likely appeared as part of -

answer choices

Karl Marx's Capital

Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations

Niccolo Machiavelli’s The Prince

Marx and Engels' The Communist Manifesto

Which of the following was a difference between Angel Island and Ellis Island?

A. The chance of an immigrant being

back in Europe country to start a

Answers

Answer:Sorry i could not find a clear answer for this question but i did get this

Explanation: Unlike Ellis Island, where Europeans were subject to restrictions that precluded entrance for some but not most immigrants, the Angel Island Immigration Station employed discriminatory policies that were used to prevent Asians from immigrating.

Describe 2 ways state governments has impacted the federal government

Answers

Answer: Specific Laws that are passed could be disfavored by specific states because they might be really conservative or really Liberative so depends on what kind of specification your talking and specific reasons.

why are legislators slow to act by design in fed 70

Answers

Answer: In the decision about whether to go to war, the slow deliberation and wisdom of the many people in the legislature were beneficial.

Explanation:

which area of the country was least affected by the growing transportation networks in the united states in the 1800s? in other words, which area of the country remained relatively isolated from the knowledge of the rest of the world?

Answers

Newfoundland and Labrador experienced an increase in the efficiency of its communication and transportation methods during the 19th century.

Many rural localities were connected by roads and railroads, which offered quick and practical land-based transportation, and distant coastal settlements and urban centers were served by government-funded steamships, which carried mail, cargo, and people.

The telephone and telegraph took the place of mail at the same time as more effective methods of communication that allowed people to connect with friends, family, and associates virtually instantly who lived elsewhere in the nation or the world. The world's first transatlantic telegraph cable's end was on the island of Newfoundland, which was strategically positioned between Europe and mainland North America and contributed significantly to the development of international telecommunications.

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Which of the following accurately summarizes the Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformations?

It addressed Church corruption but rejected the reformers' theological ideas as heretical.
It adopted a principled position of ignoring the existence of the protestants.
It declared the Protestant movements to be Christians with minor differences over secondary doctrines.
It called for a new crusade against Christian heretics.

Answers

The statement that accurately summarizes the Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformations is that it adopted a principled position of ignoring the existence of the protestants.

What was the effect of the Protestant Reformations?

Due to the Protestant Reformations in Europe, the Catholic reacted to the Reformation movement and launched was is known as the Counter-Reformation which started in 1545 with the Council of Trent. The Catholic Church wanted to maintain the presence and dominion it had before the Reformation. In conclusion, the church expulsed Protestants and presented new documents for ecclesiastical reconfiguration, confiscated Protestant land and started heresy trials.

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Answer:  It addressed Church corruption but rejected the reformers' theological ideas as heretical.

Explanation: I took the test

did Frink's racial bias against the Native Americans was challenged, or did
it stay the same?

Answers

Her biases, though clearly present, were challenged throughout the journey, and she discovered that people can always surprise you.
Hope this helps

how many of the 435 US house representatives seats are up for election today

Answers

The number of House of Representatives seats that were up for election on Tuesday, 8 November 2022 were all 435 US house representatives seats.

How many House of Rep seats are elected in the Midterms?

The House of Representatives has seats that are elected every 2 years. This means that every Congressperson in the House of Representatives, only has their position for 2 years and then needs to be elected again.

As a result, all the 435 US house representatives seats will be up for elections in the Midterm elections of Tuesday, 8 November 2022, with the Republicans predicted to win.

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Is this statement true or false? venezuela has the largest proven oil reserves in the western hemisphere.

Answers

Answer:

The statement is true

Explanation:

reflection about mummys ( what did you learn about mummys? )

Answers

Answer:

A mummy preserves information about lifestyle, diet, diseases, cause of death, and religious and funerary beliefs, giving us an insight into aspects of the civilisation that archaeology and ancient literature alone cannot provide.

which explorer was the first to circumnavigate the world? question 9 options: a) magellan b) cook c) columbus d) da gama

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

How were Aztec religious practices affected by the expansion of their empire?
The Aztec needed more people for human sacrifices, which could be gained from conquered
territories
O The Aztec needed more farmland to grow more grain for annual harvest offerings
O The Aztec sent missionaries to convert conquered cultures to their religion
O The Aztec needed a large slave population to support growth of their cities

Answers

Answer:

The Aztec needed a large slave population to support growth of their cities

Explanation:

Imagine you operated a shipping and packaging service within new york city. you slowly expanded to include shipments and deliveries between new york, new jersey, and connecticut. after the expansion, could you be subject to regulation by either or all of the states and the federal government? which court case outlines this?

Answers

You would be subject to federal government regulations. The Gibbons V. Ogden case from 1824 served as the legal precedent for this.

What was the Gibbons V. Ogden case?

The momentous decision in Gibbons v. Ogden by the Supreme Court in 1824 established the federal government's authority to control interstate trade across the country, superseding the rights and authority of the states in this regard.

In this instance, there were two river route concessionaires involved in a business dispute; one of them held a state of New York-granted monopoly on the concession, but the other held a permission issued by the federal government. Finally, the Supreme Court ruled that states were not permitted to restrict interstate trade, particularly where the Federal Government had issued a permit or license.

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Which factor contributed to colonel james fannin's decision to surrender to general josé de urrea? question 1 options: urrea's army received reinforcements. sam houston sent a letter ordering the surrender. fannin's wife asked him to end the fighting. urrea promised him 1,000 dollars in gold if he gave up.

Answers

The main factor which contributed to the surrender of Colonel James Fannin was the letter that General Sam Houston sent to Him asking him to surrender that is option B is correct.

Fannin is best remembered for commanding the ill-fated group of Georgia volunteers and Texans massacred at Goliad, Texas, on March 27, 1836. In 1836, a battle began which had different names in different places, but the main principal was the "Battle of Coleto". In this battle, Fannin was against the General of the Mexican army whose name was Jose De Urrea. At the same time, there was several other battles in which the Texian troops lost and because of this, the general Sam Houston sent a letter to Fannin and summoned all the Texian troops in Victoria. Fannin unsuccessfully engaged the Mexican army at the Battle of Coleto Creek and was forced to surrender his entire command as prisoners of war and were taken back to Goliad.

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Which is one reason why the United Nations was stronger than the League of Nations?
O It had a security council to respond to global crises.
O It focused on militaristic, rather than peaceful, solutions.
O It allowed only the most powerful nations to join
It had more wide-ranging international goals

Answers

Answer:

Which is one reason why the United Nations was stronger than the League of Nations? It had a security council to respond to global crises.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

it was supported by the people

george washington was a military and political leader in the 13 colonies. if he expresses views such as these regarding the proclamation of 1763, what does that suggest to you about how the rest of the colonists might have viewed this british rule?

Answers

As a political and military leader of the 13 colonies ,rest of colonists supported his views and accepted British role, simply because they viewed Washington as very wise and supporting leader.

Explain about George Washington role?

Washington was appointed as a commander in chief of the Continental Army. His actions led to  establishment of  a strong central government and issue of national debt was solved

People viewed him as a very respective figure which led to  his leadership rule. The colonist would view  British as abode but in some of the cases they would consider it as a place where unnecessary law, taxes would be forced on masses.

Hence, they supported British

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Why were Texans worried about Mexico before the Mexican-American War
began?
A. Mexico did not recognize the borders of Texas.
B. Mexico wanted to legalize slavery throughout Texas.
C. Mexico wanted to expand its borders to the Pacific Ocean.
D. Mexico wanted to convert all Texans to Catholicism.

Answers

Mexico wanted to expand its borders to the Pacific Ocean.

The Pacific Ocean is the biggest and private of Earth's 5 oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean inside the north to the Southern Ocean (or, relying on definition, to Antarctica) inside the south, and is bounded by means of the continents of Asia and Oceania within the west and the Americas in the east. At one hundred sixty five,250,000 square kilometers (63,800,000 rectangular miles) in region (as described with a southern Antarctic border), this largest division of the sector Ocean—and, in flip, the hydrosphere—covers approximately forty six% of Earth's water surface and about 32% of its general floor region, large than Earth's entire land area mixed 148,000,000 km2 (57,000,000 sq.Mi).[1]

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2. Write a complete sentence about the impact of improved
agriculture on the health and population of Britain.

Answers

Between the mid-17th and late 19th centuries, improvements in labor and land productivity led to the British Agricultural Revolution, also known as the Second Agricultural Revolution, which was a historically exceptional rise in agricultural production in Britain.

What is the British Agricultural Revolution?

Over the 100 years that ended in 1770, agricultural production increased more quickly than the population, and productivity thereafter remained quite high. The population of England and Wales grew quickly, from 5.5 million in 1700 to over 9 million by 1801, thanks to the rise in the food supply. However, when the population more than quadrupled to over 35 million by the nineteenth century, local food production began to lose ground to food imports. By using the year 1700 as the base year (=100), agricultural production per agricultural worker in Britain climbed slowly from approximately 50 in 1500 to about 65 in 1550 to 90 in 1600 to over 100 by 1650 to over 150 by 1750, and then rapidly to over 250 by 1850. The increase in productivity hastened the fall of the labor force's agricultural component while increasing the urban workforce needed for industrialization, which is why the Agricultural Revolution has been blamed for the Industrial Revolution.

However, historians continue to disagree over the precise timing and nature of such a "revolution." According to G. E. Mingay, there were several agricultural revolutions rather than just one, with one covering the two centuries before to 1650, another emphasising the century after 1650, a third covering the years 1750–1780, and a fourth covering the middle decades of the nineteenth century. Because of this, more contemporary historians have argued that generalizations about "the Agricultural Revolution" are challenging to support.

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Write a complete sentence about the impact of improved agriculture on the health and population of Britain.

Which of the following uses light energy and can be found in eyeglasses, peepholes, cameras, and binoculars? A) a prism B) a mirror C) a lens D) a circuit

Answers

The one that uses light energy and can be found in eyeglasses, peepholes, cameras, and binoculars is option C. a lens

What is a light energy?

Light energy is a type of energy that has the capability to create types of light recognized by the human eyes. Light is defined as a kind of electromagnetic radiation taken by hot objects like lasers, bulbs, and the sun. Light contains photons which are minute packets of energy.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.

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the platform mentions the fear of american governors in the philippines extinguishing the spirit of 1776 in the islands what does that mean

Answers

Based on a historical perspective the meaning of the platform that mentions the fear of American governors in the Philippines extinguishing the spirit of 1776 in the islands is that "there are fears that the American ruling party acted against the people`s desire for freedom and independence."

What is the Spirit of 1776

The Spirit of 1776 is a term that is used to describe the motive of people or individuals to gain freedom, liberty, or independence just like the United States did from Great Britain, and the capacity to become accountable for their destiny.

In this case, the platform mentioned the phrase to explain that there is fear that the American Rulers may stop that desire for freedom, liberty, and independence in the Philippines.

This is based on the idea that American Governors in the Philippines could take the power away from people, thereby suggesting that the platform prefers that the spirit of 1776 prevails in people, such that the power can be given to people and taken away from the Americans.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is there are fears of the American ruling party acting against the people's desire for freedom.

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jed was in a residential treatment program for substance-related disorders that was one of the few programs that also addresses stigma among this population. what would likely be the program's focus for reducing stigma? what is an example of a supplementary light source that you might bring to a photo shoot as a photographer? ,Which important German city had been taken over by the League of nations after world war 1 Fairmont company has shipped goods to willowbook recreation fob shipping point. Fairmont will recognize sales revenue when?. which of the following is an example of xenocentrism? a.) people from italy who believe that italian literature is the most poetic and lyrical. b.) people from conservative families who frown upon women who wear clothes that they consider to be revealing. c.) people that eat meat often who ridicule the beliefs and principles of vegans. d.) people from heterosexual traditional families who believe that western culture is far superior and more liberating. how many units apart are -6 and 4 on the number line Based on the information from the laboratory about hydrolysis & your knowledge of solubility why are carbohydrates excellent sources of quick energy for organisms what is the oxidation state of an individual bromine atom in nabro3 ? express the oxidation state numerically (e.g., 1). The supermarket has 15 aisles. 20% are empty, without any shoppers. How many empty aisles are there in the supermarket? what are some of the main aspects of islamic finance that makes it difficult for banks based in the western world to offer financial services? g if ohio company received $2,250 as partial payment on the $9,000 account of carson mueller company and wrote off the remaining balance as uncollectible, the only difference between the entry under the direct write-off method and the allowance method (assuming that an adequate allowance account had been set up) would be a what changed the relation ship between indigenous people and american settlers in the period 1763 to 1800 Welding is an industrial process that is used to join pieces of metal. a certain mixture of gases used in welding is composed of carbon dioxide and argon. the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is 0.080 atm and the partial pressure of argon is 0.24 atm.(a): What is the total pressure of the mixture?(b): what fraction of the molecules in the mixture are argon?7. If you were to draw a particulate representation of air that contained 10 particles, how many of the particles you drew would be nitrogen? how many would be oxygen? argon? carbon dioxide? explain your reasoning pls send the correct answer suppose a turing machine uses a one-sided infinite tape, but each tape cell is a stack (like an infinite amount of infinite stacks). writing to a certain position on the tape pushed the character onto the respective stack, reading pops the top-most character off the respective stack. is such a machine less, equally or more powerful than a regular turing machine? Which of the following types of people WERE sent to colonize Louisiana? Select ALL that apply.A. PrisonersB. AtakapaC. DutchD. HaitiansE. GermansF. Casket girls 1. Which of the following statements concerning scientific hypotheses is fake? They are constructed based on observations. O They are the same as theories. O They are not always correct. O They must be testable experimentally. given p (1,3) q(8,-4), r(2,9) and s(7,y). find y such that pq || rs is voting a right or responsibility Which are ways that the economy is affected when the unemployment rate goes up? Select the two correct answers. A. Fewer people pay income taxes. B. Sales tax rates go down. C. Many people refinance their houses. D. Less money is spent on investments. E. People spend more money on larger items.