Explain the different types of chromosomal mutations?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are four different types of chromosomal mutations: Deletions, Translocations, Duplications and Inversions (pictured below). Note that any chromosome mutation resulting in a significant loss of genetic material (Deletion) is most likely to be lethal.

deletion is where a section of a chromosome is removed.

translocation is where a section of a chromosome is added to another chromosome that is not its homologous partner.

inversion is where a section of a chromosome is reversed.

duplication occurs when a section of a chromosome is added from its homologous partner.

Chromosome mutations are often lethal as the chromosome structure is altered.


Related Questions

Why is the time series useful as a management tool?
A) It estimates the probability of extinction.
B) It estimates the harvested numbers.
C) It monitors a population's age structure.
D) It designates wildlife refuge areas.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

The answer is C if I am wrong tell me.

in a reproducing cell , the dna is found in the structures known as

1. Lysosomes
2. Chromosomes
3. Vacuoles
4. Ribosomes

Answers

Answer: 2. Chromosomes

Answer:

Chromosomes.

Explanation:

Lysosomes contain enzymes,

Ribosomes contain protein and synthesize protein,

and Vacuoles exist in plant and animal cells to help maintain balances in their functions.

Chromosomes carry DNA.

What are the rarest animals

Answers

Answer:

Black-footed Ferret.

Addax.

Northern Bald Ibis.

Cross River Gorilla.

Saola.

Amur Leopard.

Philippine Crocodile.

Sumatran Rhino.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Vaquita

2. South China Tiger

3. Sumatran Rhino

4. Philippine Crocodile

5. Amur Leopard

6. Saola

7. Cross River Gorilla

8. Northern Bald Ibis

9. Addax

10. Black-footed Ferret

What is the scientific name of the Indian Cobra?

Answers

Answer:

Naja naja

Brainliest?

what is the function of gland in stomach?​

Answers

Answer:

Digestive glands play a role in producing digestive enzymes. Enzymes produced by the digestive gland are needed to assist the digestion of the food, making it easier to absorb the body.

why does my ackie monitor have diarrhea he is a baby please help he is my best freind will give brainilyest

Answers

Probably he ate too much

Answer:

even if he hasnt ate in three days its very bad for a baby not to eat in three days try to see if he will eat greens like spinach or cabbage or lettuce

Explanation:

Reflex actions:
a. help maintain homeostasis.
b. trigger all neurotransmitters.
c. control your emotional states.
d. alter conscious decision making.

Answers

The answer is 100% A to maintain homeostasis hope this helps!

give the products of anaerobic respiration in yeast.

pls help am on a timer

Answers

Answer:

the answer is Ethyl alcohol

please answer asap
Describe the disadvantages and advantages of single use plastic.

Answers

Answer:

"There are many advantages of plastic materials such as:

They are light weight. They are water resistant. They are durable. They are strong.

...

Disadvantages of using ""plastics"" are:

They pollute our environment.

They pose a danger to wildlife.

They do not degrade quickly.

Explanation:

ASAP!! In the past, plants and fungi were classified together into a single kingdom. What new scientific knowledge led to their current classification into separate kingdoms?


A. It was discovered that plants do not function as decomposers in ecosystems.


B. It was discovered that fungi lack body structures for locomotion.


C. It was discovered that plants could be unicellular.


D. It was discovered that fungi are heterotrophic.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

fungi are heterotropic therefore they cannot produce their own food. plants can since they are autotrophic

The new scientific knowledge led to their current classification into separate kingdoms as It was discovered that fungi are heterotrophic. Thus, option D is correct.

What are fungi?

Fungi and plants are currently classified into two distinct kingdoms. However, due to some of their common observed features, they were once classified together as one kingdom. Fungi are a group of heterotrophic organisms that possess cell well while Plants are group of autotrophic organisms that also possess cell wall.

Previously, the observable similar features were the basis of classification of organisms. It was observed that fungi and plants were nonmotile i.e. cannot locomote, and possessed a fixed body structure that grew out of the soil (fungi mushroom).

Therefore, The new scientific knowledge led to their current classification into separate kingdoms as It was discovered that fungi are heterotrophic. Thus, option D is correct.

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(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)

Which statement below is true?

A) When the humidity is low, water droplets form on cold surfaces.
B) When wind speed is low, a windsock stays up in the wind and appears full.
C) When you go higher in the atmosphere, the air pressure gets lower.
D) When the air temperature is high, the air feels cold against your skin.

Answers

Answer:

I ACTULLY THINK ITS BETWEEN

C AND D

Answer: D

Explanation:

1. Binary fission is observed in (a) Hydra (b) yeast (c) Amoeba (d) human being

Answers

Answer:

Amoeba

Explanation:

Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction in which a cell divides to form two cells. It occurs in organisms that are protozoans. This means that two new daughter cells are formed in the process.

During the process of binary fission, the cell Is divided into two, this means that the DNA is replicated in both parts so that each of these cells becomes an independent organism, this means that they would be able to survive and function on their own.

Hence from the options listed, binary fission is observed in Amoeba

Which of the following involves only abiotic factors?
A. a large rock being weathered by wind and rain
B. an otter using a stone to break open a sea urchin
C. a spider building a web in the corner of a building
D. a pine tree absorbing light from the Sun

Answers

A. This is because neither a rock, wind, or rain is a living organism.  

Answer:

A. a large rock being weathered by wind and rain.

compare and contrast the rock cycle and the carbon cycle

Answers

Answer:

The rock cycle and water cycle overlap with erosion, transporting, and deposition.carbon atoms are used repeatedly on Earth and cycled between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere through processes

Explanation:

The rock cycle and the carbon cycle are two different types of natural cycles that occur on earth. The difference include components, processes, time scale, human impact, and environmental implications.

What is the difference between rock cycle and carbon cycle?

The rock cycle is a continuous process that occurs over millions of years, during which rocks are transformed from one type to another. There are three major types of rocks: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. Each type of rock is formed through a different process.

The carbon cycle is the process by which carbon is cycled between the atmosphere, oceans, and living organisms. Carbon is essential for life, and is found in all living organisms. The carbon cycle is driven by photosynthesis, respiration, and decomposition.

During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and use it to build organic molecules. These organic molecules are then consumed by other organisms, and carbon is transferred up the food chain.

When organisms die, their bodies are decomposed by bacteria and fungi, which release carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere.

In addition, carbon is stored in fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals. When these fuels are burned, carbon is released into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming.

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HELP ME FAST pleaseeee thanks

Answers

Answer:

you cant read it

Explanation:

I’m pretty sure it’s transparent

3. Marilyn is doing an experiment in which she is growing plants in three different types
of soil. Each week she records the height of the plants. In this investigation, the
height of the plants is the

Answers

Answer:

14

Explanation:

mark as BRAINLIST answer

explain how can environmental conditions and individual choices can influence the expression of an organism's inherited traits

Answers

Answer:

"Environmental conditions and individual choices can influence the expression of an organism's inherited traits." It means that if you go out in the sun and lie down, then your skin would get darker

Explanation:

A model of the cell cycle is shown here. Based on your knowledge of the cell cycle and the percentage of cells in each stage of the
cell cycle, evaluate each of the following statements. Select ALL correct options.
A)
90% of the time the cell is in interphase.
B)
Mitosis is the longest phase of the cell cycle.
10% of the time, the cell is dividing its nucleus and cytoplasm.
D)
The cell spends almost half of its time growing in size and duplicating
organelles.
E)
The cell spends 5X more time duplicating the DNA compared to dividing
the nuclear components

Answers

Answer:

A,C,D

Ps) C starts at 10%

Explanation:

Using Anthony's symptoms and initial lab results, describe how you diagnosed that the problem was kidney failure.

please help me

Answers

can you show an image of the question?

What animals compete over ants as a food source?

Answers

Answer:

Birds, Lizards, Toads, Snakes, Coyotes, and Spiders

Explanation:

Just looked this up! Source: tpwd.texas.gov

Which of the following cells is responsible for producing antibodies when antigens enter the body?

Answers

B lymphocytes or B-cells are responsible for producing antibodies when antigens enter the body.

What is Antibody?

An antibody may be defined as a protein produced by plasma cells in response to a specific antigen.

The major function of an antibody is to eliminate disease-causing organisms which are known as pathogens and barricade them from contaminating human cells.

Plasma cells of the body produce B cells and memory. B cells play an essential role in producing antibodies while memory cells initiate the process of secondary infection.

The complete question is as follows:

B-cellsT-cellsDendritic cellsNatural Killer cells.

Therefore, B lymphocytes or B-cells are responsible for producing antibodies when antigens enter the body. Hence, the correct option is A.

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Mitosis results in which of the following?

A. Two cells with different genes.

B. Two cells with identical genes.

C. Four cells with different genes.

D. Four cells with identical genes

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

Mitosis usually results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells.

Write 3 things about Cell Structure and Function.

Answers

Answer:

The cell structure comprises individual components with specific functions essential to carry out life's processes. These components include- cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, and cell organelles. Read on to explore more insights on cell structure and function.

Answer:

The cell has a nucleus that controls and regulates the activities of the cell and carries genes.

The cell has a cell membrane that is made of phospholipids and allows materials to pass through.

The cell has mitochondria that create energy for the cell.

Explanation:

You have an opportunity to talk to an ecologist about the results of your emissions test. What questions do you have about the test or the results? Which questions will help you make a plan to improve your score?

Answers

Ask about the test and everything you got wrong and how you could improve on those incorrect answers and for test in the future

Answer:

Here are some possible answers:

How are the emissions calculated in the quiz for each category?

Do some actions have more of an effect on emissions than others do?

Are there actions that aren’t mentioned in the test that could lower greenhouse gas emissions?

What is the first step people should take to reduce their carbon footprints?

Explanation:

This is the sample answer on edmentum.

what does the chromatin do in the cell?

Answers

Answer: it's Chromatin

because Chromatin is a substance within a chromosome consisting of DNA and protein. The DNA carries the cell's genetic instructions. The major proteins in chromatin are histones, which Chromatin is located in the nucleus of our cells. The primary function of chromatin is to compress the DNA into a compact unit that will be less voluminous and can fit within the nucleus. Chromatin consists of complexes of small proteins known as histones and DNA. hope this helps have a nice day ❤️❤️❤️

Explanation:

This external structure is often a feature of bacterial pathogens; it aids in allowing the bacterium to counteract the body's immune system cells, such as avoiding phagocytosis.

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria capsule.

Explanation:

The bacteria capsule is a layer of polysaccharides that is around the bacteria membrane. Its principal function is to protect the bacteria from dehydration, destructive toxins,  and cells that can destruct the bacteria, such as phagosomes. As a result, the bacteria have a higher probability of surviving and colonizing.

*
contains the DNA and controls all of the cell's activities
Please help me !

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

Nucleus contains the DNA and controls all of the cell's activities

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Control of rickettsial infections requires _____.

regular bathing
antibiotics
insect control
quarantine

Answers

Answer:

insect control

Explanation:

The control of rickettsial infections requires the control of insects.

Rickettsial infections are caused by obligately intracellular Gram-negative bacteria that can only live inside a host organism. The host organisms are usually insects such as ticks, fleas, lice, etc. and a bite from any of the insects hosting the bacteria represents the only through which the infections are transmitted.

Hence, controlling the insects that serve as hosts for the bacteria will go a long way in controlling rickettsial infections.

Answer: insect control

Explanation:

If an mRNA strand has the following sequence: AAA GUU CCA, what
would the corresponding DNA sequence be?

Answers

Answer:

AAA GUU CCA -> UUU CAA GGU

(i think its that)

Answer:

UUU CAA GGU

Explanation:

I don't wanna explain get a life

Describe the movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide in tissues other than the lungs?

Answers

Answer:

Gas Transport in the Human Body

Explanation:

Once the oxygen diffuses across the alveoli, it enters the bloodstream and is transported to the tissues where it is unloaded, and carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood and into the alveoli to be expelled from the body.

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