Explain the 2 types of gene mutations.

Answers

Answer 1
Deletions where u take out a mutation and insertions when u Insert a mutation

Related Questions

Question 10
6.7 pts
Which of the following most likely happens in the cells of a person running a
marathon?
The respiration rate increases to produce more ATP.
The cell division rate increases to produce more muscle fibers
The photosynthesis rate increases to produce more sugars
The replication rate increases to produce more DNA

Answers

Answer:

The respiration rate increases to produce more ATP.

Explanation:

Running requires energy so the cells need to make more ATP through cellular respiration.

The science that specializes in naming and classifying organisms is

Answers

Answer:

taxonomy

Explanation:

If the word "diversity" means "variety" and the prefix "bio-" means "life", what do you think the word "biodiversity" in an ecosystem means?

Answers

Answer:it means a verity of life

Explanation:because like you said diversity means verity and bio means life

Select the correct answer.
Why will a decrease in pH of the stomach affect protein digestion?
OA. Decrease in pH of the stomach will distort the structure of peptides in food, which affects the action of the enzyme pepsin.
O B. Decrease in pH of the stomach will distort the active site of the enzyme pepsin, which affects its
action.
O C. Decrease in DH of the stomach will distort the active site of the enzyme lipase, which affects protein digestion. Yes

Answers

Answer:

cats

Explanation:

n

What is the energy-rich molecule that is released during cellular respiration?​

Answers

Answer:

ATP, or adenosine triphosphate

Explanation:

Which letter identifies a fringing reef?​

Answers

Answer: letter D

Explanation: because if you can see it is real small so it means it is a fringing reef and its the first mountain which leaving x the fludding if you put them in order it would be YZX

Answer:

D

Explanation:

18. Marlon took the microscope and observed a sliced plant leat. He switched it into 100% magnification and saw
a green pigment. In which part of the plant cellis it found?
a nucleus b. mitochondrion G chloroplast d. lysosome​

Answers

Answer:

chloroplast

Explanation:

its is the green pigment in the plant. it allows photosynthesis to take place

How was Hawaii formed, and how does this provide evidence for convection happening?
HELP PLEASE

Answers

By many volcanic eruptions eventually forming an island.

What’s the answer to this pls

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is D

What are 3 astronomical objects that radio waves can detect.

Answers

Answer: Radio telescopes look toward the heavens to view planets, comets, giant clouds of gas and dust, stars, and galaxies

Explanation: By studying the radio waves originating from these sources, astronomers can learn about their composition, structure, and motion.

Mark me brainliest please please please please please please please please!!!!!!!!!!!!

Through the process of transformation, bacteria cells can take up plasmids that contain recombinant DNA

TRUE or FALSE

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Which situation could cause an ecosystem to lose its equilibrium?
A. Competition among species
B. Interdependence among species
C. Arrival of a nonnative species
D. An increase in the population of a keystone species

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: the ecosystem is metastable, so an increase in the keystone species would be accommodated. Introductionof a nonnative species is likely to generate significant biotic change to the environment.

A pure-breeding, tall pea plant with white flowers is crossed with a pure-breeding, short plant with red flowers. The F1 plants are tall, with red flowers. When allowed to fertilize themselves, these produce the following F2: 326 tall, red; 104 tall, white; 117 short, red; and 29 short, white. You are conducting a Chi-Square analysis and what is the null hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

Null Hypothesis -

The observed frequency is approximately equal to the expected frequency of phenotype.

Explanation:

Pure Breeding Cross - TTww x ttWW

Genotype of offspring in F2 generation - TtWw

Null Hypothesis -

The observed frequency is approximately equal to the expected frequency of phenotype.

The chi square analysis is attached

The degree of freedom for this question is 3

The p value for X^2 estimated through chi square test is 0.5

Hence the null hypothesis is accepted.

Which of the following rows in the table best compares the function of a plant's xylem and phloem? I Need help ASAP!

Row 1

Xylem

- transports glucose absorbed by the roots to the rest of the plant


- alive at maturity

Phloem

- transports water and nutrients produced by photosynthesis in the leaves to the rest of the plant


- dead at maturity


Row 2

Xylem

- transports glucose produced by photosynthesis in the leaves to the rest of the plant


- dead at maturity

Phloem

- transports water and nutrients absorbed by the roots to the rest of the plant


- alive at maturity


Row 3

Xylem

- transports water and nutrients absorbed by the roots to the rest of the plant


- dead at maturity

Phloem

- transports glucose made during photosynthesis in the leaves to the rest of the plant


- alive at maturity


Row 4

Xylem

- transports water and nutrients produced by photosynthesis in the leaves to the rest of the plant


- alive at maturity

Phloem

- transports glucose absorbed by the roots to the rest of the plant


- dead at maturity

Answers

Answer:

row 3

Explanation:

xylem transport water and nutrient absorbed by the root to other part of the plant

Answer:

Row 3

Explanation:

I took the exam

Which of the following describes the different classifications of consumers in an ecosystems.


A. Herbivores eat producers. Carnivores eat other consumers. Omnivores eat producers and other consumers.


B. Herbivores are always plants. Carnivores are always animals. Omnivores are always humans.


C. Herbivores are tertiary consumers. Carnivores are primary consumers. Omnivores are also primary consumers.



D. Herbivores only live in aquatic ecosystems. Carnivores and omnivores only live in terrestrial ecosystems.


Please Answer fast!

Answers

Answer:

Herbivores are tertiary consumers. Carnivores are primary consumers. Omnivores are also primary consumers.

Explanation:

we got three types of consumers :

primary consumers secondary consumers tertiary consumers

The correct answer is C. Herbivores are tertiary consumers. Carnivores are primary consumers. Omnivores are also primary consumers.

There are 4 types of consumers :

1. Omnivores are also primary consumers.

2. Carnivores are primary consumers.

3. Herbivores are tertiary consumers.

4. Decomposers are known to be fungi, bacteria, invertebrates.

What are ecosystems?

An ecosystem is an area where all living organisms including plants, animals, Homosapiens, microorganisms. It also has abiotic and biotic factors.

Hence concluded that C. Herbivores are tertiary consumers. Carnivores are primary consumers. Omnivores are also primary consumers, which describes the different classifications of consumers in ecosystems.

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Frogs, lizards, and birds all have simular arrangment of bones n thier limbs. BOth thier arms and legs have one bone at the top, two bones at the bottom, little bones and then fingers or toes. What does the similarity o the bone struture suggest about these animals?
A. They have a common ancestar
B. They are comparable in size as adults
C. They evolved at the same time
D. They move in the same way​

Answers

I believe it to be option C

The  similarity of the bone structure suggest about these animals should be that they evolved at the same time

What is bone structure?

Bones are considered to be the living tissue that comprise of the own blood vessels, and should be made of the various cell, proteins, minerals, etc. In this it enables them for growing, transformation, and repair via the life.

Since both arm and legs should have one bone at the top, so here we considered the option c should be right.

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The ability to taste the chemical PTC is determined by a single gene in humans with the ability to taste given by the dominant allele T and the inability to taste by the recessive allele t. Suppose two heterozygous tasters (Tt) have a large family. What is the likelihood that their first child will be a taster

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

This question involves a single gene coding for the ability to taste the chemical PTC. The allele coding for the ability to taste (T) is dominant over the allele coding for the inability to taste (t). This means that an heterozygous individual will have the ability to taste PTC.

According to this question, if two heterozygous tasters (Tt) cross to have a large family i.e. Tt × Tt, the following gametes will be produced by each parent;

Tt = T and t

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:

TT, Tt, Tt - Tasters (3/4 or 75%)

tt - Non-taster (1/4 or 25%)

Note that based on the question asked, there is a 75% probability that their first child will be a taster because there is equal segregation of alleles into gametes.

What is the layer under the Lithosphere called?

Answers

Below the lithosphere is the asthenosphere.

5.Write observation and conclusion of each of the following activities​

Answers

Answer:

Water puts pressure depends on their amount.

Explanation:

On the left side, there is less quantity of water in the tube that put less pressure on the bag present at the bottom and the bag swells slightly while on the other hand, on the right side, there is more amount of water in the tube that puts large pressure on the bag located at the bottom and as a result it swells higher than the other bag so we can conclude that more water puts more pressure and less water puts less pressure.

(L1) The plasma membrane of a cell is selectively permeable (or semi-permeable), which means it
A.controls all cellular activities.


B.is responsible for asexual reproduction.
C.allows some materials to pass.

D.has a carbohydrate foundation,

Answers

Answer:

C. Allows some materials to pass.

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Being selectively permeable means that it selects what comes in and what goes out.

Light-skinned people generally have a greater proportion of which pigment in their skin?

Keratin

Pheomelanin

Eumelanin

Carotene

Answers

Answer:

Pheomelanin

Explanation:

Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale skin.

Light-skinned people typically have a greater proportion of pigment in their skin Pheomelanin, Dark-skinned persons produce more melanin than those with pale skin.Thus, option "B" is correct

What is the difference between pheomelanin and eumelanin?

Eumelanin is black or brown tint and pheomelanin is red or yellow pigment.

Individual who create lots of pheomelanin tend to have lighter skin, often because of freckling.

Freckles occur when melanocytes clump together. Melanocytes are generally scattered rather evenly in the skin.

Thus, option "B" is correct,  Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale skin.

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Which statement correctly describes an interaction between organelles in the model?
A
Letter U and letter S control the collection and release of waste from the cell.
В.
Letter T and letter R store the genetic material necessary for replication of the cell.
ОООО
C
Letter Q and letter S are responsible for creating and delivering nutrients throughout the cell.
D
Letter U and letter R are involved with the processes of transcription and translation for the cell.

Answers

Answer:

B) letter T and letter R store the genetic material necessary for replication of the cell

T-nucleus and R-mitochondria

The statement that correctly describes an interaction between organelles is :  ( D ) Letter U and Letter R are involved with the processes of transcription and translation for the cell.

Letter U represents  the Nucleus of the plant cell model attached while the Letter R represents the cytoplasm of the cell model.

The nucleus of a cell contains the genetic material ( DNA ) of the cell while the cytoplasm fills up the cell and is enclosed by the plasma cell membrane of the cell. Transcription involves the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template contained in the Nucleus and this process involves, The nucleus and cytoplasm of a cell.

Hence we can conclude that The statement that correctly describes an interaction between organelles is :  ( D ) Letter U and Letter R are involved with the processes of transcription and translation for the cell.

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What is one reason why rock layers are not horizontal?

They were formed at an angle.

They were formed veritcally.

The area was once covered by water.

A force pushed the rock layers after they were formed.

Answers

Answer:

the last one, as they would be pushed together either going up or down when tectonic plates shift.

Explanation:

Answer: A force pushed the rock layers after they were formed.

Explanation:

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2. Lines 25–33: What examples of sentence structure and wording help create the style of this essay? Are the sentences long and filled with details, or are they short and crisp? Is the grammar formal or informal? Give an example.

Answers

Answer:

There are many important pieces that together make up a writer's style; like tone, word choice, grammar, language, descriptive technique, and so on. Style is also what determines the mood of a piece of literature, so its importance is huge across all genres.

Explanation:

Does this help at all??

Albinism is a somatic recessive condition resulting from the inability to produce the dark pigment melanin in skin and hair. A man and woman with normal skin pigmentation have two children. The man has one albino parent; the woman has parents with normal pigmentation, but an albino brother. a. What is the probability that at least one of the children is albino

Answers

Answer:

There is 1/6 of the probability that at least one of the children is albino.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files.

If you were to start at the base of a mountain and climb it all the way to the top, how would the climate change?

A The climate would get colder and drier as you go up the mountain.
B The climate would get warmer and wetter as you go up the mountain.
C The climate would stay the same because you are in the same climate zone.
D The climate would be similar to a tropical climate zone as you go up the mountain.

Answers

Answer:
C
Explanation:
It’s easy

The climate would get colder and drier as we go up the mountain. So, the correct option is A.

What is the effect of altitude on the atmosphere?

When altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases, so the air becomes less dense than air closer to sea level, which is what meteorologists and climbers mean by "thin air". Thinner air exerts less pressure than air at lower altitudes.

Most of the gas molecules in the atmosphere are pulled closer to the Earth's surface by gravity, so gas particles are denser near the surface, so with more gas particles in a given volume, there are more collisions of particles and therefore more pressure.

Thus, the climate would get colder and drier as we go up the mountain. So, the correct option is A.

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What are the solutions of water pollution

Answers

Answer:

•Water conservation

•plastic waste reduction

•Stormwater management

•Green agriculture

why are plastids called kitchen of the cell​

Answers

Answer:

Plastids are known as kitchen of a cell because some kinds of plastids (chloroplasts) play a vital role in the process of photosynthesis in which plants make their own food by sunlight,water and nutrients.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Answer:Plastids are known as kitchen of a cell because some kinds of plastids (chloroplasts) play a vital role in the process of photosynthesis in which plants make their own food by sunlight,water and nutrients, which makes it more better for animals to eat. And the plant provides healthy nutrients for them.

Leona drew a diagram to compare ginkgoes and conifers.



Which characteristic belongs in the area marked X?

are deciduous
produce cones
look like palm trees
are the largest group

Answers

Answer:

A. are deciduous

Explanation:

Ginkgo trees are broadleaf trees or deciduous trees.

Answer: The answer is A .Are deciduous

Explanation:)  Hope this helps brainliest would be appreciated

:);):);)

identify the reactants products and basic functions of photosynthesis

Answers

Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactants (Figure 5.5). After the process is complete, photosynthesis releases oxygen and produces carbohydrate molecules, most commonly glucose. These sugar molecules contain the energy that living things need to survive.

The reactants, products and function of photosynthesis are required.

Reactants are carbon dioxide [tex](CO_2)[/tex], water [tex](H_2O)[/tex] and light.

Products are glucose [tex](C_6H_{12}O_6)[/tex] and oxygen [tex]O_2[/tex].

The basic function photosynthesis is to produce fuel.

The reaction of photosynthesis is

[tex]6CO_2+6H_2O\overset{light}{\rightarrow}C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2[/tex]

The reactants are carbon dioxide [tex](CO_2)[/tex], water [tex](H_2O)[/tex] and light.

The products are glucose [tex](C_6H_{12}O_6)[/tex] and oxygen [tex]O_2[/tex].

Function of photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is used by plants to produce fuel which provides energy for their functioning. The fuel is stored in the form of sugars.

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