Explain Joule's law in your own words. pls help

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Joules first law is a law that expresses the relatioship between heat that is generated and the current flowing heat thats through a conductor. The second law says that internal energy is independent of volume and pressure, depending only on temperature!

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which object has the greatest inertia

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

lighter objects have higher inertia

I think the answer is D :)

What causes surface water to move

Answers

Answer:

C - Wind

Explanation:

its C or wind because global wind systems control the surface water

Answer:

Wind

Explanation:

surface water from oceans move from the wind I assume it is the same for all bodies of water

the boiling point of isopropyl alcohol is 82.5°C. a student conducts an experiment and finds a boiling point of 83.1°C. what is the students percent error in this experiment?

A.0.6%
B. 0.7%
C. 1.0%
D. 99.3%

Answers

Answer:

B. 0.7%

Explanation:

Given data:

Actual boiling point = 82.5°C

Experimental boiling point = 83.1°C

Percent error = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Percent error = ( actual value - experimental value / actual value )×100

by putting values,

Percent error = (82.5°C - 83.1 °C /82.5°C) × 100

Percent error = 0.007 × 100

Percent error = 0.7 %

Negative sign shows that experimental value is greater than accepted value. It can not written in result.

What does it mean when you ask your dad whats he going to do with the chikens and hes says feed them some fried chiken?

Answers

Answer:

It means your dad is making those chickens cannibal's.......

Explanation:

Answer:

Hes gonna cook those chickens.....

Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics?
O A. Entropy tends to increase in a system.
O B. Molecular motion stops at absolute zero.
O C. The net reaction rate is zero at equilibrium.
O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

Answers

Answer:

A: Entropy tends to increase in a system

Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics?

O A. Entropy tends to increase in a system.

O B. Molecular motion stops at absolute zero.

O C. The net reaction rate is zero at equilibrium.

O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

ITS A

Step 2: measure the area of the top of the syringe

Answers

I am unsure if this is correct, but this might be the whole section:

The top of the syringe is a circle. You need to compute its area for use in later computations of pressure values. Start by using a ruler to measure the diameter. Estimate to the nearest 0.01 cm. Answer: 3.60 cmDivide by two to find the radius. Maintain significant figures. Answer: 1.80 cmSubstitute the radius into the formula A = πr² to find the area of the top of the syringe. Maintain significant figures. Answer: 10.2 cm²


What is not a mass of 1 mole of a substance?

Answers

Explanation:

been defined in such a way. It is defined as the numbers of particles in 12 g of 12C. If it were 24 g instead of 12 g, then the weight of 1 mole of substance would equal 2 times the atomic/molecular mass in grams.

12. Draw the lewis structure for the element to help you answer the question *

Answers

Answer:hope it helps

Explanation:

Magnetic Quantum Number tells you what? how many orbitals are in s, p ,d?

Answers

The number of orbitals in a shell is the square of the principal quantum number: 12 = 1, 22 = 4, 32 = 9.

There is one orbital in an s subshell (l = 0), three orbitals in a p subshell (l = 1), and five orbitals in a d subshell (l = 2). The number of orbitals in a subshell is therefore 2(l) + 1.

Which nuclear equation represents a spontaneous decay?

(1) Rn 21% Po + He

(2) 13 Al + He 18P + on

(3) 235 U + in ~ 13% Ba + Kr + 3n

(4) Li + H → He + He

a. 1

b. 2

C 3

d. 4

Answers

Answer:

a. 1

Explanation:

Radon is a member of group 18. It is an odorless heavy gas, that emanates from materials that contain uranium.

Rn is a decay product of 226-Ra, a member of the uranium decay series. The spontaneous  decay of Rn decay leads to the emission of an alpha particle.

Rn has a half-life of about 3.8 days and its decay product is 218Po.

The nuclear reaction which shows a spontaneous decay is Rn 21% Po + He.

What is spontaneous reaction?

Those reaction in which value of their enthalpy change and change in Gibb's free energy is negative, are spontaneous in nature.

Among all of the given reaction, only first reaction is spontaneous in nature because the given element Radon (Rn) is the product of the decay of uranium series. And in this reaction energy is emitted in the form of alpha particles.

Hence, option (1) is correct.

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Which statement below is not part of the cell theory? a. All living things have many cells b All living things are made of one or more cells c cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things d All cells come from other cells

Answers

D I believe is the answer

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I know it's c because I have done the test

what chemical reaction type is Pb + 2 H3PO4 --> 3 H2 + Pb3(PO4)2

Answers

Answer:

single displacement reaction

Explanation:

it is because an atom(Pb) dispalces another atom(H) in H3PI4

The given chemical reaction is single displacement reaction.

What is single displacement reaction?

When one element in a molecule gets replaced by another, is therefore called a single displacement reaction.

The given reaction is Pb + 2 H3PO4 → 3 H2 + Pb3(PO4)2

It can be seen that when lead is treated with H3PO4 then it will give Pb3(PO4)2 and hydrogen reaction. It is a kind of single displacement reaction.

Therefore, the given reaction is single displacement reaction.

To know more about single displacement reaction.

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calculate the mass of a sample of cobalt containing 3.31x10^22 atoms

Answers

Answer:  

Mass = 3.24 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of cobalt = 3.31 × 10²² atoms

Mass of cobalt atoms  = ?

Solution:

We will calculate the number of moles of cobalt by using Avogadro number.

1 mole contain 6.022× 10²³ atoms

3.31 × 10²² atoms  × 1 mol / 6.022× 10²³ atoms

0.549 mol × 10⁻¹

0.0549 mol

Mass of cobalt:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.0549 mol × 58.93 g/mol

Mass = 3.24 g

For the cold pack shown below, the temperature on the outside surface has dropped considerably from its initial temperature of 25 °C. Which of the following provides the best explanation for this temperature decrease?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D

Explanation:

In an endothermic process, energy travels from the surroundings into the system. The decrease in the temperature on the outside of the bag indicates that energy has moved from the surroundings into the system.

The other answers are incorrect. A bag cannot release “cold” into the surroundings since cold refers to the absence of heat. The surroundings become colder when heat is removed. Option B is incorrect because the cooling is due to the cold pack absorbing heat energy from its surroundings. Option C is incorrect because a cold pack absorbs heat energy from the surroundings, not vice versa.

The surroundings are losing energy and the thermometer is measuring the temperature of the surroundings as the cold pack shows an endothermic process. Therefore, Option (D) is correct.

What is an endothermic reaction?

Endothermic reactions are those in which the reactants absorb heat energy from their surroundings to form products. Endothermic reactions reduce the temperature of their surroundings and create a cooling effect. Physical processes can be endothermic in nature as well, for example, ice cubes absorb heat from their surroundings to form liquid water.

Endothermic reactions include the making of chemical bonds through the absorption of energy from the surroundings. On the other hand, exothermic reactions are in which the liberation of heat energy is generated from bond breakage.

The temperature of the cold pack is lower than the temperature of the surroundings. So the heat energy will be traveled from the surroundings to the cold pack.

Therefore, the temperature of the surroundings will fall as heat transfers to the cold pack.

Learn more about endothermic reactions, here:

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During the process of condensation, water vapor does what

Answers

Answer: the water molecules become more organized and heat is released into the atmosphere as a result.

Explanation:

How many different elements are involved in the chemical reaction shown


Ca+2H2O>ca(OH)2+H2

Answers

Explanation:

1.ca

2.H

3.O

.................

Specific gravity compares the density of a substance to the density of _____.
PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE YOU 15 POINTS !!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Specific gravity compares the density of a substance to the density of air.

Specific gravity is compared the density of a substance to the density of water.

What is specific gravity?

Specific Gravity is a dimensionless quantity that can be defined as the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of the water at a particular temperature.

The mathematical formula of the specific gravity can be written as:

Specific gravity = density of substance / density of water

The density of water at 4°C is used as a reference point as water has the highest density of 1000 kg/m³.  Specific gravity or relative gravity does not have any dimension as it is a dimensionless quantity.

Specific gravity is the ratio of a substance’s density to that of water at a specific temperature. The temperature plays an important role in determining the specific gravity of a substance.

Therefore, specific gravity is a characteristic of the substance at a particular temperature and pressure that also affects the specific gravity.

Learn more about Specific gravity, here:

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A small amount of solid potassium dichromate is added to water and stirred until all of the solid has dissolved and a clear orange liquid is produced. This process may be described as: Group of answer choices the formation of a heterogeneous mixture. dissolution of the molecular compound sublimation. dissolution and dissociation of the ionic compound.

Answers

Answer: dissolution and dissociation of the ionic compound.

Explanation:

Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons.

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

Here potassium metal forms [tex]K^+[/tex] cation and [tex]Cr_2O_7^{2-}[/tex] anion which exchange their oxidation states to form [tex]K_2Cr_2O_7[/tex].

When ionic compound is dissolved in water, it dissociates to its respective ions.The ions form bonds with oppositely charged ions of water molecules and thus get dissolved in water called as dissolution.


How many unpaired electrons are present in V3+?​

Answers

Answer: two unpaired

Explanation: In general, electrons are removed from the valence-shell s-orbitals before they are removed from valence d-orbitals when transition metals are ionized. And thus, V3+ is paramagnetic, because it has two unpaired 3d-electrons.

GUYSS JUST ONE QUESTION PLEASE HELPPP!!!!!!

Answers

Explanation:

done

..................

If an 85.0 mL container of helium gas at standard pressure is heated from 20.oC to 91oC and the pressure is increased to 2.8 atm, then what would the new volume be for the He gas

Answers

Answer: V₂ = 37.71mL

Explanation: To determine the new volume of Helium gas, use the Combined Gas Law, which states the following relationship among pressure, volume and temperature:

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} =\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

where index 1 relates to the initial state of the gas and index 2 to the final state of the gas.

Temperature is in Kelvin, so:

T = °C + 273

For this situation, standard pressure is 1 atm. Temperatures will be:

T₁ = 20 + 273 = 293 K

T₂ = 91 + 273 = 364 K

Solving:

[tex]V_{2}=\frac{T_{2}P_{1}V_{1}}{P_{2}T_{1}}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2}=\frac{364*1*85}{2.8*293}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2}=\frac{30940}{820.4}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2}=[/tex] 37.71

The new volume of He gas is 37.71 mL.

Please help and I will give brainliest!

Answers

I am going to put them in order

R r

R RR rR

r rR rr

7 Ba(ClO3)2
How many oxygen atoms are shown?

Answers

3 times 2 is 6 so there are 6 oxygen atoms

need help with physical changes

Answers

Answer:

I give u three in explanation

Explanation:

Crushing the can, stomping on the can, and squishing the can

Iodine monochloride (ICl) has a higher boiling point than bromine (Br2) partly because iodine monochloride is a(n)

Answers

Answer: polar molecule.

Explanation:

The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. The boiling point is dependent on the type of forces present.

Iodine monochloride (ICl) is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativities of iodine and chlorine. Thus the molecules are bonded by strong dipole dipole forces. Thus a higher temperature is needed to generate enough vapor pressure.

Bromine [tex](Br_2)[/tex] is a non polar molecule as there is no electronegativity difference between two bromine atoms. The molecules are bonded by weak vanderwaal forces and thus has low boiling point.

A 0.200 M NaOH solution was used to titrate a 18.25 mL HE
solution. The endpoint was reached after 31.20 mL of titrant
were added. Find the molar concentration of the original HF
solution.

Answers

Answer:

M₂ = 0.34 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Molarity of NaOH =M₁ =  0.200 M

Volume of HF =V₂=  18.25 mL

Volume of NaOH added = V₁ = 31.20 mL

Molarity of HF solution = M₂ = ?

Solution:

M₁V₁  =  M₂V₂

by putting values,

0.200 M × 31.20 mL = M₂ × 18.25 mL

M₂ = 0.200 M × 31.20 mL /  18.25 mL

M₂ = 6.24 M.mL / 18.25 mL

M₂ = 0.34 M

I'd love some help please thank you​

Answers

Answer:

the answer would be B

Explanation:

The move vigorously it is the higher the reactivity so if you put it in order the answer would be B

B
Because that answer makes the most sense.

Describe what a geologist would observe if she poured acid on the sculpture

Answers

Answer:

A geologist would observe how the material that the sculpture is made out of reacts to the acid.

what is ionizable hydrogen and why we say it replaceable hydrogen​

Answers

Answer:

only hydrogen atoms that are part of a highly polar covalent bond are ionizable. The hydrogen atom is attracted to the lone pair of electrons in a water molecule when HCl is dissolved in water. The result is that the H−Cl bond breaks, with both bonding electrons remaining with the Cl, forming a chloride ion.

Explanation:

Answer:

In an acid molecule, hydrogen atoms may be substituted by metal atoms.

Explanation:

It is ionizable only to hydrogen atoms that are part of a strongly polar covalent bond. As HCl is dissolved in water, the hydrogen atom is drawn to the lone pair of electrons in a water molecule. The effect is that the H-Cl bond splits, with the Cl remaining with both bonding electrons, forming a chloride ion.

HEY! Nicki Minaj is the queen of rap.

Answers

Answer:

O my OMG

Explanation:

Remember Nicki vs. Cardi

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