explain how the absorption of energy (heating) affects the speed of the particles in a substance

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

when a substance is cool the particles in the substance contracts, but when heated the particles expand and pressure becomes high that way the particles tend to move faster in the container, in other to escape.


Related Questions

Acetone has the formula C3H6O. The empirical formula of vitamin C is _______.

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula of vitamin C is [tex]C_3H_4O_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.

The molecular formula of Vitamin C is [tex]C_3H_4O_3[/tex].

The simplest whole number ratio will be 3: 4: 3 , and thus empirical formula will be [tex]C_3H_4O_3[/tex].

Which plant is considered an invasive species in Shenandoah National Park in Virginia?
es )
A)
Blackberries and raspberries are found blooming along open areas of the
park. These provide food for hungry bears.
B)
The tree-of-heaven is originally from China. It produces a chemical that
prevents other plants from growing around it.
The American chestnut tree was once the most common tree to see in the
park. All of the mature trees of this species are now gone.
D)
Poison ivy can cause red, itchy bumps on a hiker's skin when contact is
made with its leaves. This vine grows naturally from Canada south to
Florida
Ecol
Hint

Answers

Answer:

B) The tree-of-heaven is originally from China. It produces a chemical that prevents other plants from growing around it.

Explanation:

In ecology, a plant is said to be "INVASIVE" if it is FOREIGN or NON-NON-NATIVE to a particular region or area and also poses a great threat to the native species of that region. An invasive species, when introduced into a foreign habitat, heavily competes with the existing local species of that same habitat.

This is the case of the tree-of-heaven, which is originally from China. The tree produces a chemical that prevents other plants from growing around it. Note that this plant species is foreign to the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia as it originates from China. Likewise it harms the local or native species of the park by secreting a chemical that prevents other plants from growing around it. This characteristics portrays a plant that is INVASIVE.

determine the number of molecules in 43.9 g of carbon tetrachloride

Answers

Answer: There are about 0.28 molecules in 43.9 g of carbon tetrachloride. If you are rounding up, it would be 0.3

Explanation:

Why are constellations and predictable locations in the night sky but planets are hard to find

Answers

Answer:

Because you can see the stars everynight pretty much, but the planets you need a telescope for. Plus, the planets are moving everynight making night and day so they all move! :)

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Brainliest plz?

What do LEGOs and DNA have in common?

Answers

Answer:

They are both building blocks

Explanation:

DNA builds up life while legos build things

please tell me answers I am given you brainliest ​

Answers

Answer:

1 = one

2 = fluorine

3 = Bromine

4 = increase

5 = first increaseas and then decreases

hope it helps

Please help me with this! It’s not timed so take your time!

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure they're called groups

I’m pretty sure its groups

Suggest a name and formula for the substance represented in diagram D.
Remember to write both name - ___________ and formula - ______________

Answers

Answer:

Name- Carbon dioxide

Formula- CO₂

Explanation:

From the diagram, the substance, although only three, try to occupy the entire volume of the container, therefore, the substance is a gas

There are three unknown atoms per molecule of the substance of which two are similar, X and Y, therefore, the empirical formula of the compound of the molecule is XY₂

The structure of the molecule is linear, therefore, the bonds tend to stay as far apart as possible, possibly to bring the repulsion of like charges to a minimum of which the gas is likely carbon dioxide CO₂ molecule

Therefore the name for the substance is carbon dioxide, and the formula is CO₂.

1. How are atoms held together? What is the attraction between?

Answers

Answer:

the atom is held together by the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged nucleus and the negatively charged electrons surrounding it, the stability within chemical bonds is also due to electrostatic attractions.

Explanation:

Answer:

Some type of bond (example: hydrogen bonds between water)

Polarity can also hold atoms together

hope this Helped!

How many moles are in 3.59 x 10^10 kg of gallium ?

Answers

250.30 i believe
if i’m wrong someone correct me please

The four balls in the diagram below are made of the same material and are solid.
Pair 1
Pair 2
Why is the force of gravity between the balls in Pair 2 greater than the force of gravity between the balls in Pair 12
PI
The balls in Pair 2 are closer together than the balls in Pair 1.
The balls in Pair 2 have a greater mass than the balls in Pair 1.
O The balls in Pair 1 have more rolling friction than the balls in Pair 2.
The balls in Pair 1 have more magnetic force than the balls in Pair 2.
Hidden
Ops

Answers

Answer:

The balls in Pair 2 have a greater mass than the balls in Pair 1.

What is the main purpose of the excretory system?

Question 6 options:

To cause movement of the body


To respond to stimuli


To transport nutrients


To remove waste products

Answers

Answer:

To remove waste products

Explanation:

I think

Answer:

to remove waste products

What size volumetric flask would you use to create a 1.25 M solution using 29.75 g of MgCl2?

Answers

Answer:

250 ml

Explanation: I got it right on the lab.

The size of the volumetric flask that would you use to create a 1.25 M solution using 29.75 g of MgCl₂ is 250mL.

How do we calculate volume of the solution?

Volume (V) in liter of the solution will be calculated by using the molarity (M) formula as:

M = n/V, where

n is the moles of the solute and it will be calculated by using mass as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of 29.75g of MgCl₂ = 29.75g / 95g/mol = 0.313 mol

Given that molarity of solution = 1.25M

On putting values on the equation of molarity we will get the value of volume as:

V = 0.313 / 1.25 =  0.2504 L = 250mL

For the preparation of 250 mL of MgCl₂ solution we required the volumetric flask of 250 mL.

Hence volumetric flask of 250mL is required.

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On the periodic table, what is a group? For the main groups, what characteristic
do the elements have in common?

Answers

Answer: Mendeleev’s Periodic Table was built by listing the known elements in order of increasing atomic mass and grouping the elements by their properties (such as reactivity and formula of oxides). In one or two cases, he discovered that he had to put a lower atomic mass element after a higher atomic mass element because the table which went strictly by increasing atomic mass produced groups with inconsistent properties. He also left blanks in the table.

In modern times, we know that the elements in a given group (also known as a family or column) have the same number of valence electrons, with ground state configurations having a consistent pattern, for instance:

F 1s2 2s2 2p5, Cl 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5, Br 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p5, etc.

Of course, the ground state configurations play a major role in determining how an element reacts and what compounds it forms. Thus, the elements in a given group have similar properties.

The structure of the table also predicts how the properties vary. For instance, atomic radius increases down a group as does metallic character.

Hope this helps have a awesome day/night✨

Explanation:

How much does the temperature over the land change in one day?

Answers

Answer:

13.7 degrees.

Explanation:

How would you calculate an object’s mechanical energy?

Answers

Mechanical energy=

Kinetic energy + potential energy

Hope this helped!

How many electrons does a phosphorus atom need to achieve a noble gas configuration

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In order to have a full shell it needs eight. It is easier to gain three electrons instead of losing five. Therefore phosphorus tends towards P3−

(SCIENCE) HURRY HELP!!

Anabolic steroids are especially dangerous for teenagers whose bones are still growing.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Generally makes sense.

Which group has the greatest number of valence electrons?

Answers

Answer:

chlorine

General Electronic configuration of the group number 2 elements is, . General Electronic configuration of the group number 17 elements is, . From this we conclude that the chlorine is the element which has the greatest number of valence electrons available for bonding. Hence, the correct option is, Chlorine

Explanation:

Explanation:

group 18

MARK AS BRAINLIST ANSWER PLEASE

How do particles differ after a chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

The chemical reaction produces a new substance with new and different physical and chemical properties. Matter is never destroyed or created in chemical reactions. The particles of one substance are rearranged to form a new substance. The same number of particles that exist before the reaction exist after the reaction.

The particles of the substance are rearranged after a chemical change.

The difference between a physical change and a chemical change is that in a chemical change, the particles of a substance are rearranged to form a new compound.

This regrouping of particles is really what yields the product. The product is always chemically different from the starting materials.

Hence, the particles of a substance are rearranged during a chemical change.

Learn more; https://brainly.com/question/6284546

Sodium chloride, an ionic compound, has a high melting point whereas paraffin wax, a molecular compound, melts easily.Explain why.

Answers

Sodium chloride has high melting point because it has strong ionic bonds, whereas paraffin wax melts easily because of weak intermolecular forces

There are strong electrostatic attractions between the positive and negative ions, and it takes a lot of heat energy to overcome them.

Ionic substances all have high melting and boiling points means NaCl has high melting point and molecular means paraffin wax compounds are generally quite low compared to those of ionic compounds because the energy required to disrupt the intermolecular forces between molecules is far less than the energy required to break the ionic bonds in a crystalline ionic compound that's why sodium chloride, an ionic compound have high melting point whereas paraffin wax, a molecular compound, melts easily.

Know more about sodium chloride and paraffin wax

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A skateboarder traveling at 7.0 meters per second rolls to a stop at the top of a ramp in 3.0 seconds. What is the skateboarder's acceleration? acceleration=[acceleration]m/s2

Answers

Answer:

The skateboarder's acceleration is -2.33 m/s².

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object is a magnitude that indicates how the speed of the object changes in a unit of time. That is, acceleration is the change in speed in a unit of time.

Acceleration is calculated as the relationship between the variation or change in the speed of a mobile and the time used for said change:

[tex]acceleration=\frac{change in the speed}{time}=\frac{final speed - initial speed}{time}[/tex]

In this case:

final speed= 0 m/sinitial speed= 7 m/stime= 3 s

Replacing:

[tex]acceleration=\frac{0 m/s - 7 m/s}{3 s}[/tex]

and solving you get:

acceleration= -2.33 m/s²

The skateboarder's acceleration is -2.33 m/s².

what method would we use to measure how colour changes during a reaction???

Answers

Answer:

There are a number of ways that you could investigate the effect of changing the temperature on the rate of a reaction in Chemistry. ... This includes using apparatus safely, and monitoring chemical changes.

Explanation:

There are three main methods of measuring rate:

measuring the volume of gas given off by a reaction over time.

measuring the loss of mass of a reaction over time when a gas is produced.

What is the main point of the reading? Group of answer choices Many elements combine to make a few compounds. Hawaii is made up of only a few types of compounds A few elements combine to make many compounds. Elements cannot be combined except by artificial means.

Answers

Answer:

A few elements combine to make many compounds.

Explanation:

The heading of the reading is 'Few elements, many Compounds'. The reading has focused on the process involved in the formation of elements and compounds. In the Hawaiian Islands the elements are found in abundance. These elements combine together to form compounds. The mountains, greenery, rocks and living matter are made up of many elements and compounds. The elements present helps in forming various compounds.

The picture above is a diagram of what earth-sun-moon phenomena?
A.Earth-Sun-Moon
B.Solar Eclipse
C.Lunar Eclipse
D.Orbit

if you do't know plz dont answer

Answers

Answer:

lets just say he got pay back btw it's lunar eclipse babe

Explanation:

Hey.... If I got a question in my exams of which metal does not react with hydrochloric acid and I write gold as the answer, will I get full marks on that questiona dn the whole exam paper in total????

Answers

Answer:

I think you would pretty much get the answer wrong.

You won´t get full credit. sorry for your wrong test answer, :(

Explanation:

The correct answer would be copper and mercury do NOT react with hydrochloric acid.

describe how the particles in the pot transfer energy

Answers

Answer: When they do, they transfer some of their energy. The energy is transferred from particle to particle. It is sort of like a row of dominoes falling over. In this process, thermal energy moves through a substance. It can even move into other nearby substances. In Figure above, conduction occurs between particles of the metal in the pot. It also occurs between particles of the pot

Explanation:

Element worksheet please help show steps if you can

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

pp

What is the best description of the results of a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

the final reaction

Explanation:

a chemical reaction is caused from the two reactants

Sam ran a 2000-meter race. He started at 9:00 AM and finished at 9:15 AM. He started out fast but slowed down toward the end. Calculate Sam's average speed during the race.

Answers

Answer:

Sam's average speed  = 2.22 m/s

Explanation:

The average speed refers to the speed with which a distance is covered within a particular time duration. The average speed of a moving object can be obtained by summing up all the varying speeds as the object moves from one point to another, within a particular time frame.

Sams average speed can be calculated using this formula:

Average speed = distance / time

Distance covered = 2000 meters

Time taken to cover the distance = 9:15 am - 9:00 am = 15 minutes = 15 X 60 seconds = 900 seconds

Sam's average speed = 2000meters / 900 secs = 2.22 m/second

Answer: tell me

Explanation:

i do not no

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