expalin how waves energy and matter are related

Answers

Answer 1
They are related because waves affect matter. Reflection, refraction, and diffraction. Reflection occurs when wave bounces back from a surface that they cannot pass through. Refraction occurs when waves bend as they enter a new medium at an angle and start traveling at a different speed.

Related Questions

Usain bolt ran the 200m race within 19.19 seconds. Calculate the speed of Usain bolt during the race

Answers

Answer: [tex]10.42\ m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Usain Bolt ran the race with a length [tex]200\ m[/tex]

Time is taken to complete it [tex]t=19.19\ s[/tex]

We know, [tex]\text{Distance}=\text{speed}\times \text{time}[/tex]

Insert the values

[tex]\Rightarrow 200=v\times 19.19\\\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{200}{19.19}\\\\\Rightarrow v=10.42\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed of Usain Bolt is [tex]10.42\ m/s[/tex]

A positive charge is moving across a room from south to north. A magnetic field runs from east to west. In what direction is the magnetic force on the moving positive charge?

Answers

Answer:

the force is on the z axis, coming out of the blade

Explanation:

The direction of the magnetic force is given by the right hand rule,

For a positive charge, the thumb points in the direction of velocity, the other fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field, and the palm points in the direction of force.

In this case.

Thumb points North

The fingers extended is in the east - west direction parallel to the blade

The palm is sticking out of the leaf, in the z direction

the answer is the force is on the z axis, coming out of the blade

Can someone please help me with this its worth all the points i have left

Answers

Answer:

1. Yes

2. Yes

3. 292 joules

4. 90 watts

5. By increasing the force

Explanation:

Have a wonderful day :)

3. How do energy transformations, energy transfers, and conservation of energy allows you to track how energy moves through in a system? ​

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of energy states that when one form of energy is transformed to another, no energy is destroyed in the process. According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed. So the total amount of energy is the same before and after any transformation

Explanation:

The energy in a system always transforms from one form to another without any significant loss or addition. It simply changes from one form to another with the effect of numerous external influences.

What is Energy transformation?

Energy transformation may be defined as the process through which energy can convert from one form to another. It also illustrates the migration of energy from one place to another due to physical factors.

According to the law of conservation of energy, in a closed system energy can neither be created nor destroyed. The total amount of energy remains the same before and after the process of transformation.

Therefore, the energy in a system always transforms from one form to another without any significant loss or addition.

To learn more about Energy transformations, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/16917873

#SPJ2

Which of the following best describes the formation of surf? Waves energy, rebounding from its impact with shore, crashes into oncoming waves, causing them to break. Entering shallow water forces wave energy upward, making the wave crest unstable and causing it to break. A wave encountering shallow water begins to slow at its bottom, while the top of the wave continues at its previous speed. This causes the wave to break. As waves enter shallow water, the distance between wave crests (wave length) shortens, increasing the tendency to break.

Answers

Answer:

The question above would be written again but this time with options attached to it for comprehension sake:

Which of the following best describes the formation of surf?

A.  Waves energy, rebounding from its impact with shore, crashes into oncoming waves, causing them to break.

B. Entering shallow water forces wave energy upward, making the wave crest unstable and causing it to break.

C. A wave encountering shallow water begins to slow at its bottom, while the top of the wave continues at its previous speed. This causes the wave to break.

D. As waves enter shallow water, the distance between wave crests (wavelength) shortens, increasing the tendency to break.

The correct answer is option C (A wave encountering shallow water begins to slow at its bottom, while the top of the wave continues at its previous speed. This causes the wave to break).

Explanation:

Surf could mean crashing waves or breaking waves. Generally, the wave speed is constant in the same medium, however, the wave speed decreases as it enters shallow water which is largely due to the water depth which is relatively small, especially when it encounters the bottom of the shallow water. While the top of the wave overtakes the bottom of the wave, making sure the top of the wave continues at its previous speed.

Two rigid rods are oriented parallel to each other and to the ground. The rods carry the same current in the same direction. The length of each rod is 1.1 m, while the mass of each is 0.10 kg. One rod is held in place above the ground, and the other floats beneath it at a distance of 11 mm. Determine the current in the rods.

Answers

Answer:

220 A

Explanation:

The magnetic force on the floating rod due to the rod held close to the ground is F = BI₁L where B = magnetic field due to rod held close the ground = μ₀I₂/2πd where μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m, I₂ = current in rod close to ground and d = distance between both rods = 11 mm = 0.011 m. Also, I₁ = current in floating rod and L = length of rod = 1.1 m.

So, F = BI₁L

F = (μ₀I₂/2πd)I₁L

F = μ₀I₁I₂L/2πd

Given that the current in the rods are the same, I₁ = I₂ = I

So,

F = μ₀I²L/2πd

Now, the magnetic force on the floating rod equals its weight , W = mg where m = mass of rod = 0.10kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

So, F = W

μ₀I²L/2πd = mg

making I subject of the formula, we have

I² = 2πdmg/μ₀L

I = √(2πdmg/μ₀L)

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

I = √(2π × 0.011 m × 0.1 kg × 9.8 m/s²/[4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 1.1 m])

I = √(0.01078 kgm²/s²/[2 × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 1.1 m])

I = √(0.01078 kgm²/s²/[2.2 × 10⁻⁷ H])

I = √(0.0049 × 10⁷kgm²/s²H)

I = √(0.049 × 10⁶kgm²/s²H)

I = 0.22 × 10³ A

I = 220 A

Which term BEST describes energy
stored in batteries and food?
potential energy
kinetic energy
heat energy
chemical energy​

Answers

Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria. So chemical energy

A parallel combination of 3ohms and 4ohms resistor is connected in series with a resistor of 4ohms and a battery of negligible resistance. Calculate the effective resistance in the circuit

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Equivalent resistance of parallel combination of two resistors of 3 ohms and 4 ohms .

R₁ = 3 x 4 / ( 3 + 4 )

= 12 / 7 = 1.7 ohms .

This equivalent resistance is connected with 4 ohms in series

Total resistance = 1.7 ohms + 4 ohms

= 5.7 ohms.

Hence effective resistance of the circuit = 5.7 ohms .

A beam strikes an irregular mirror and is reflected as shown below. The angle formed by the incoming beam and the reflected beam is 10 degrees. What is the angle of the mirror's surface (measured against vertical) at the location where the beam strikes the mirror?

A. The mirror's surface is angled 5 degrees upward where the laser strikes it.

B. The mirror's surface is angled 5 degrees downward where the laser strikes it.

C. The mirror's surface is angled 10 degrees upward where the laser strikes it.

D. The mirror's surface is angled 10 degrees downward where the laser strikes it.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is B

Explanation:

The law of reflection states that the angles of incidence and reflection on a surface are the same, the two rays and the normal are in the same part of the surface.

In this exercise indicate that the angle between the incident and reflected ray is 10, therefore the angle with respect to the normal that is a vertical line at the point of contact of the ray must be 5

Consequently the correct answer is B

20 POINTS:
Why does the initial hill of a roller coaster need to be steep?

Answers

Answer: A roller coaster does not have an engine to generate energy. The climb up the first hill is accomplished by a lift or cable that pulls the train up. This builds up a supply of potential energy that will be used to go down the hill as the train is pulled by gravity

Hope this helps! Good luck with future homework and exams!

a roller coaster does not have a engine to generate energy they climb up the first hill is accomplished. by a lift or a cable that pulls the train up . this builds a supply of potential energy that will be used to go down the coaster.

Jorge tightens a bolt on his bicycle with a wrench that is 0.20 m long. If he pulls perpendicularly on the end of the wrench with a force of 140 N, how much torque does he apply ?

Answers

Answer:

28Nm

Explanation:

Torque is expressed as the prduct of force and radius

Given

Force = 140N

radius  = 0.20m

Torque = 140 * 0.2

Torque = 140 * 1/5

Torque = 28Nm

Hence the amouunt of torque applied is 28Nm

Sound waves require a medium to travel. *
True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Space is not a medium. and we can not her anything in space. therefore you need a medium in order to hear sound waves.


A 330.-ohm resistor is connected to a 5.00-volt battery. What is the current through the resistor?

Answers

Answer:

From Ohms Law

V=IR

V=5volts

R=33.0hms

I=V/R

I= 5/330

=0.0152A

The current flowing through the cross-section of the resistor is 0.0152A.

Given the data in the question;

Resistance; [tex]R = 330ohm[/tex]Voltage; [tex]V = 5.00V[/tex]Current; [tex]I = \ ?[/tex]

Ohm's law

Ohm's law states that "the current flowing through the cross-section of a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it".

It is expressed as;

[tex]V = IR[/tex]

Where V is voltage, I is current and R is the Resistance.

To determine the current flowing through the resistor, we substitute our given values into the expression above.

[tex]V = IR\\\\I = \frac{V}{R}\\ \\I = \frac{5.00V}{330\ Ohm} \\\\I = 0.0152A[/tex]

Therefore, the current flowing through the cross-section of the resistor is 0.0152A.

Learn more about Electric current here: https://brainly.com/question/2264542

The length of a planet's day is determined by it's

Answers

Answer: "People will say the length of a day is determined by just the rotation rate of a planet, but that isn’t entirely true. The orbit around its sun also factors in. What we define as a day is the time between when the Sun is highest in the sky until the next time the Sun is at the highest point in the sky. This isn’t just the time it takes the Earth to rotate once on its axis, though. This is because, as the Earth is rotating, it’s also moving relative to the Sun"


What are some core features of waves in physics?

Answers

Answer:

Waves are disorders that travel through a fluid medium. Several simple wave features include frequency, period, wavelength, and amplitude.

Explanation:

In regard to the Compton scattering experiment with x-rays incident upon a carbon block, as the scattering angle becomes larger, what happens to the magnitude of difference between the incident and scattered wavelengths

Answers

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

In the Compton scattering experiment with x-rays,

The change in operation

[tex]\Delta \lambda = \frac{h}{m_oc} [1-cos\theta][/tex]

Now rest being constant, as \theta increases, cos\theta decreases

Hence, The change in wavelength will increase with the increase in \theta.

Hence, wavelength increases with an increase in the angle of scatttering.

The point A on the above graph is an example of
extrapolation
variation
interpolation
average method

Answers

Answer:

Interpolation

Explanation:

The graph shows that it falls between 2 values and interpolation means that you estimate the unknown values that fall between the 2 values. Hope this helps!

The data point A is between two given data points and it lies within the line connecting the data points, thus we can conclude that point A is an example of interpolation.

Extrapolation is the process of extending a line connecting the data points beyond the given data points to make inferences based on the previous trend of the data set. This helps us to understand what will happen in the future if the trend continues in the same manner.

Interpolation is the process of determining an unknown variable between two known variables. In this process the data point is located within the line connecting the data points.

In this given graph, the data point A is between two given data points and it lies within the line connecting the data points, thus we can conclude that point A is an example of interpolation.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/11958294

f the voltage in a circuit is 80 volts and the resistance is 20 ohms, what is the current?

Answers

I = 4 A

Explanation:

From Ohm's law, the voltage is given by

V = IR

or

I = V/R = (80 V)/(20 ohms)

= 4 A

Two light waves of equal wavelength, lambda, are emitted in phase from separate sources and propagate to a common point P. Light wave 1 must travel a longer distance (d1) than light wave 2 (d2) to reach point P, where d1 – d2 is equal to the path difference between the two light waves. If the two waves interfere constructively at point P, what must be true about the path difference between the two light waves?

Answers

Answer:

The path difference must be equal to an integral (1 * lambda, 2 * lambda, -------n * lambda) number of wavelengths for constructive interference to occur.

Which object will take the most force
to accelerate? *
4 kg
6 kg
8 kg
02 kg

Answers

Answer:

I think it might be 8kg grams because it is bigger

ik its a lot but can u help​

Answers

Answer:

your correct ans is D.

object float in liquid when its density is less than liquid and sinks when its density is more than liquid..

stay safe healthy and happy.

A nucleus with mass number 229 emits a 3.443 MeV alpha particle. Calculate the disintegration energy Q for this process, taking the recoil energy of the residual nucleus into account.

Answers

Answer:

3.504 MeV

Explanation:

Given that;[tex]\frac{A}{Z} X ---->\frac{A-4}{Z-2} Y +\alpha + Q[/tex]

Also;

[tex]Q= KE_{\alpha } (M_{Y} + M_{\alpha } /M_{Y[/tex])

Mass number of X = 229

Mass number of Y = 225

Mass number of alpha particles = 4

Kinetic energy of alpha particles = 3.443 MeV

Q = 3.443 MeV (225 + 4/225)

Q= 3.504 MeV

Why does the needle of a compass point north?
a. Because the southern pole of the Earth's magnet repels it.
b. Because the southern pole of the Earth's magnet is in the north.
Because the northern pole of the Earth's magnet is in the north
d. Because the Earth's core is made of steel.
C.

Answers

Answer:

b. Because the southern pole of the Earth's magnet is in the north.

Explanation:

This is very weird to think about but Earth's southern magnetic pole is in Earth's geographic north. So when compass points north, it is actually getting attracted to the southern magnetic pole (that is actually located in the north direction- geographic location- in earth).

If you were capable of converting mass to energy with 100%, efficiency, how much mass would you need to produce 3.5x10^12 Joules of energy? ​

Answers

Answer:

a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg

Explanation:

The amount of mass required to produce the energy can be given by Einstein's formula:

[tex]E = mc^2\\\\m = \frac{E}{c^2}[/tex]

where,

m = mass required = ?

E = Energy produced = 3.5 x 10¹² J

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

Therefore,

[tex]m = \frac{3.5\ x\ 10^{12}\ J}{(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)^2} \\\\m = 3.9\ x\ 10^{-5}\ kg[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is:

a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg

An aluminum-alloy rod has a length of 10.0 cm at 20°C and a length of 10.015 cm at the boiling point of water (1000C). (a) What is the length of the rod at the freezing point of water (0 0C)? (b) What is the temperature if the length of the rod is 10.009 cm? /4mks

Answers

Answer:

a.  9.99625 cm b. 68 °C

Explanation:

(a) What is the length of the rod at the freezing point of water (0 0C)?

Before we find the length of the rod, we need to find the coefficient of linear expansion, α = (L - L₀)/[L₀(T - T₀)] where L₀ = length of rod at temperature T₀ = 10.0 cm, T₀ = 20 °C, L = length of rod at temperature T = 10.015 cm and T = 100 °C

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

α = (L - L₀)/[L₀(T - T₀)]

α = (10.015 cm - 10.0 cm)/[10.0 cm(100 °C - 20 °C)]

α = 0.015 cm/[10.0 cm × 80 °C]

α = 0.015 cm/[800.0 cm °C]

α = 0.00001875 /°C

We now find the length L₁ at T₁ = 0 °C from

L₁ = L₀(1 + α(T₁ - T₀))

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

L₁ = L₀(1 + α(T₁ - T₀))

L₁ = 10.0 cm[1 +  0.00001875 /°C(0° C - 20 °C)]

L₁ = 10.0 cm[1 +  0.00001875 /°C × -20° C]

L₁ = 10.0 cm[1 - 0.000375]

L₁ = 10.0 cm[0.999625]

L₁ = 9.99625 cm

(b) What is the temperature if the length of the rod is 10.009 cm?

With length L₃ = 10.009 cm at temperature T₃, using

L₃ = L₀(1 + α(T₃ - T₀))

making T₃ subject of the formula, we have

L₃/L₀ = 1 + α(T₃ - T₀)

L₃/L₀ - 1 = α(T₃ - T₀)

T₃ - T₀ = (L₃/L₀ - 1)/α

T₃ = T₀ + (L₃/L₀ - 1)/α

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

T₃ = 20 °C + (10.009 cm/10.0 cm - 1)/0.00001875 /°C

T₃ = 20 °C + (1.0009 - 1)/0.00001875 /°C

T₃ = 20 °C + 0.0009/0.00001875 /°C

T₃ = 20 °C + 48 °C

T₃ = 68 °C

what is fire proof plastic​

Answers

Explanation:

.Flame retar,dant plastic additi,ves are compounds added to plastics and other materials to inhibit, suppress or de,lay combustion. These compounds are useful in impending burning in the ign,ition phase of fire. They do not prevent char,ring or melting nor do they increase the heat resistance of a material

ACELLUS PHYSICS HELP!!

A 6.93*10-4 C charge has a potential energy U = -3.09 J at a point in space. What is the electric potential V at that point? Include the sign, + or - . (Unit = V)​

Answers

Answer:

Potential difference, V = -0.000224 Volts

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Quantity of charge = 6.93*10-4 C

Energy = -3.09 J

To find the electric potential V at that point?

Mathematically, the energy transferred per unit of charge is given by the formula;

E = QV

Where:

E is the energy

Q is the quantity of charge

V is the potential difference.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] -3.09 = 6.93*10^{-4} * V [/tex]

[tex] V = \frac {6.93*10^{-4}}{-3.09} [/tex]

Potential difference, V = -0.000224 Volts

Two people are sitting on wheeled chairs 1 metre apart. Person A is holding a 2kg ball. Person A throws the ball to Person. What happens to person A? Explain.

a.) their chair stays still
b.) chair rolls backwards
c.) chair rolls forwards

Answers

Answer:

B - Person A's chair rolls backwards.

Explanation:

This can be seen simply through the Conservation of Momentum. When the ball is thrown to be, the ball's momentum(+m) is transfererd to B, so B's chair moves forward(think about it - it makes sense, doesn't it?), meaning A's chair moves backwards.

So, B.

EXTRA TIP: Try drawing a diagram to help you!  

If a beaker with 300 ml of 20°C water is poured into a beaker with 400 ml of 30°C water, what is the final temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:  

A star produces energy by:

A: creating helium from hydrogen in its core.
B: reflecting energy from nearby stars.
C: absorbing and releasing the matter of other stars.
D: rotating quickly on its axis.

Answers

Here, the hydrogen atoms are combined to form a helium atom, and during this process of fusion, a significantly large amount of energy is released. Thus, stars produce a large amount of energy by forming helium from the combination of hydrogen in its core. Hence, the correct answer is option (C).

Answer:

A. Creating helium from hydrogen in its core.

Explanation:

Sacrificed my grade for points I hope it helps

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