Exhibit 15.1 Zorn Corporation is deciding whether to pursue a restricted or relaxed working capital investment policy. The firm's annual sales are expected to total $4,400,000, its fixed assets turnover ratio equals 4.0, and its debt and common equity are each 50% of total assets. EBIT is $150,000, the interest rate on the firm's debt is 10%, and the tax rate is 40%. If the company follows a restricted policy, its total assets turnover will be 2.5. Under a relaxed policy its total assets turnover will be 2.2. Refer to Exhibit 15.1. Assume now that the company believes that if it adopts a restricted policy, its sales will fall by 15% and EBIT will fall by 10%, but its total assets turnover, debt ratio, interest rate, and tax rate will all remain the same. In this situation, what's the difference between the projected ROEs under the restricted and relaxed policies

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

difference between ROEs = 10.83% (restricted)  - 9% (relaxed) = 1.83%

Explanation:

total annual sales = $4,400,000

EBIT = $150,000

net income = $150,000 x (1 - 40%) = $90,000

restricted policy:

asset turnover = 2.5

sales = $3,740,000

EBIT = $135,000

net income = $81,000

assets = $3,740,000 / 2.5 = $1,496,000

equity = $1,496,000 x 50% = $748,000

ROE = $81,000 / $748,000 = 10.83%

relaxed policy:

asset turnover = 2.2

sales = $4,400,000

EBIT = $150,000

net income = $90,000

assets = $4,400,000 / 2.2 = $2,000,000

equity = $2,000,000 x 50% = $1,000,000

ROE = $90,000 / $1,000,000 = 9%

difference between ROEs = 10.83% - 9% = 1.83%


Related Questions

There are zero coupon bonds outstanding that have a YTM of 6.27 percent and mature in 14 years. The bonds have a par value of $10,000. If we assume semiannual compounding, what is the price of the bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Price of the Bond is  $4,268.26

Explanation:

The price of the bonds can be obtained using a Financial calculator by entering the data as follows :

r = 6.27%

Pmt = $0

n = 14

Fv = $10,000

Pv = ? Price of the Bond

Therefore,  Pv, Price of the Bond is $4,268.2561.

Thus Price of the Bond is  $4,268.26 ( 2 decimal places).

1. The interest rate that the Federal Reserve Bank (the Fed) charges member banks for loans is known as the____________ .
2. The Fed can_____________ the money supply by lowering this rate.

Answers

Answer:

1. Discount rate.

2. Increase.

Explanation:

A Federal Reserve Bank is one of the twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System in the United States of America. The Federal Reserve Banks are saddled with the responsibility of implementing the monetary policy designed and provided by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).

Federal Reserve System also known as the Fed, was created under the Federal Reserve Act which was passed by US Congress in 1913. The Fed began its operations in the year 1914. It's a financial institution which was founded by President Woodrow Wilson and was primarily aimed at backing each banks in order to put a definitive end to the bank panics of the 1800s.

Furthermore, just like all central banks, the Fed is a government financial institution which is saddled with these responsibilities;

1. Controlling the issuance of currency in United States of America: the Fed promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.

2. Providing banking services to all the commercial banks in the country: the Fed is the "lender of last resort.

3. Regulating banking activities: it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.

The Federal Reserve Board is the governing body which essentially manages the Federal Reserve System and performs an oversight function on domestic monetary policies.

Additionally, the interest rate that the Federal Reserve Bank (the Fed) charges member banks for loans is known as the discount rate. Also, the Fed can increase the money supply by lowering this rate (discount rate) and thus, empowering the member banks to lend more money.

The stock of Wiley United has a beta of 1. The market risk premium is 11.5 percent and the risk-free rate is 2.3 percent. What is the expected return on this stock in percent

Answers

Answer:

9.41%

Explanation:

Wiley United has a beta of 1

The market risk premium 11.5%

= 11.5/100

=0.115

Risk free rate is 2.3%

= 2.3/100

= 0.023

Therefore the expected rate of return can be calculated as follows

Expected rate of return= Risk free rate+beta(market return-risk free rate)

= 0.023+1(0.115-0.023)

= 1.023(0.092)

= 0.0941×100

=9.41%

Hence the expected return on the stock is 9.41%

The next dividend payment by Savitz, Inc., will be $2.12 per share. The dividends are anticipated to maintain a growth rate of 8 percent forever. If the stock currently sells for $43 per share, what is the required return?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 12.9%

Explanation:

This question will be solved using the Dividend Discount Model(DDM).

Po = D1/r - g

Po is the current worth of stocks

D1 is the next dividend paid

r is the rate of return

g is the growth rate

$43 = $2.12/ r - 0.08

43r - 3.44 = 2.12

43r = 5.56

r = 5.56/43

=0.129

Expressed as a percentage:

The required return for Savitz, Inc., is therefore 12.9%

Grand River Corporation reported taxable income of $550,000 in 20X3 and paid federal income taxes of $192,500. Not included in the computation was a disallowed meals and entertainment expense of $3,000, tax-exempt income of $2,000, and deferred gain on a current-year transaction treated as an installment sale of $30,000. The corporation's current earnings and profits for 20X3 would be:_________

Answers

Answer:

$336,500

Explanation:

Grand River corporation has a taxable income of $500,000 in 20X3

They paid a federal income tax of $192,500

The amount of expense that was not added to the report is $3,000

The tax exempt income is $2,000

The deferred gain is $30,000

Therefore, the current earinings and profits of the corporation for the year 20X3 can be calculated as follows

= Taxable income-federal income taxes-expenses-tax exempt income+deferred gain

=$500,000-$192,500-$3,000+$2,000+$30,000

= $336,500

Hence the current earnings and profits for the corporation is $336,500

Tropetech Inc. has an expected net operating profit after taxes, EBIT(1 – T), of $2,400 million in the coming year. In addition, the firm is expected to have net capital expenditures of $360 million, and net operating working capital (NOWC) is expected to increase by $45 million. How much free cash flow (FCF) is Tropetech Inc. expected to generate over the next year?

Answers

Answer:

FCF = $1,995 million

Explanation:

DATA

EBIT(1-T) = $2,400 million

Net Capital Expenditure = $360 million

Net operating working capital (NOWC) = $45 million

Free cash flow (FCF) expected to generate over next year can be calculated as

FCF = EBIT(1-T) - Capital Expenditure - Net operating working capital (NOWC)

FCF = $2,400 million - $360 million - $45million

FCF = $1,995 million

Aspin Corporation’s charter authorizes issuance of

2,000,000 shares of common stock. Currently, 1,400,000 shares are outstand-
ing, and 100,000 shares are being held as treasury stock. The firm wishes to

raise $48,000,000 for a plant expansion. Discussions with its investment bankers
indicate that the sale of new common stock will net the firm $60 per share.​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The calculation of the sale of new common stock is shown below:-

a. Not issued = Authorized shares - Outstanding shares - Treasury stock

= 2,000,000 - 1,400,000 + 100,000

= 500,000

Now

Maximum shares = Not issued + Treasury stock

= 500,000 + 100,000

= 600,000

b. Since if we find out the number of shares that should be issued is

= $48,000,000 ÷ $60 per share

= 800,000

But the maximum shares is 600,000 so this shares would only be issued upto this limit only

Therefore the funds should not be raised

c.  Now The firm could also develop extra 200,000 shares together it get amortized also.

Hence, it can sell 800,000 shares and the amount could rise to $48,000,000

On August 21, Alix Company receives a $2,000, 60-day, 6% note from a customer as payment on her account. How much interest will be due on October 20 - the due date?
a. $10
b. $20
c. $140
d. $120

Answers

Answer:

b. $20

Explanation:

Calculation of how much interest will be due on October 20 - the due date

Using this formula

Interest due = Amount received ×Numbers of days ×Note percentage

Let plug in the formula

Interest due =$2,000 x (60/360) x 0.06

Interest due=$2,000×0.17×0.06

Interest due =$20

Therefore $20 interest is the amount of interest that will be due on October 20the due date.

Storico Co. just paid a dividend of $2.05 per share. The company will increase its dividend by 24 percent next year and then reduce its dividend growth rate by 6 percentage points per year until it reaches the industry average of 6 percent dividend growth, after which the company will keep a constant growth rate forever. If the required return on the company's stock is 10 percent, what will a share of stock sell for today

Answers

Answer:

A share of stock sell for $74.21 today.

Explanation:

This can be calculated as follows:

Dividend per share in year 1 = Year 0 dividend * (1 + growth rate of year 1 dividend) = $2.05 * (1 + 24%) = $2.5420

PV of year 1 dividend per share = Year 1 dividend / (1 + rate of return)^1 = $2.5420 * / (1 + 10%)^1 = $2.31090909090909

Dividend per share in year 2 = Year 1 dividend * (1 + growth rate of year 1 dividend) = $2.5420 * (1 + (24% -6%)) = $2.5420 * (1 + 18%) =$3.00

PV of year 2 dividend per share = Year 2 dividend / (1 + rate of return)^2 = $3.00 / (1 + 10%)^2 = $2.47933884297521

Dividend per share in year 3 = Year 2 dividend * (1 + growth rate of year 2 dividend) = $3.00 * (1 + (18% -6%)) = $3.00 * (1 + 12%) =$3.36

PV of year 3 dividend per share = Year 3 dividend / (1 + rate of return)^3 = $3.36 / (1 + 10%)^3 = $2.5244177310293

Dividend per share in year 4 = Year 3 dividend * (1 + growth rate of year 3 dividend) = $3.36 * (1 + (12% -6%)) = $3.36 * (1 + 6%) =$3.5616

PV of year 4 dividend per share = Year 4 dividend / (1 + rate of return)^4 = $3.5616 / (1 + 10%)^4 = $2.43262072262824

Dividend per share in year 5 = Year 4 dividend * (1 + growth rate of year 4 dividend) = $3.5616 * (1 + 6%) = $3.775296

Price at year 4 = Year 5 dividend / (Rate of return – growth rate) = $3.775296 / (10% - 6%) = $94.3824

PV of price at year 4 = Price at year 4 / (1 + rate of return)^4 = $94.3824 / (1 + 10%)^4 = $64.4644491496482

Share price to day = PV of year 1 dividend per share + PV of year 2 dividend per share + PV of year 4 dividend per share + PV of year 4 dividend per share + PV of price at year 4 = $2.31090909090909 + $2.47933884297521 + $2.5244177310293 + $2.43262072262824 + $64.4644491496482 = $74.21

A random sample of 10 parking meters in a beach community showed the following incomes for a day. Assume the incomes are normally distributed. $3.60 $4.50 $2.80 $6.30 $2.60 $5.20 $6.75 $4.25 $8.00 $3.00 Find the 95% confidence interval for the true mean. (Be sure to indicate your calculations for mean and standard deviation)

Answers

Answer:

The 95% confidence interval for the true mean would be between 3.39 and 6.01

Explanation:

In order to calculate the 95% confidence interval for the true mean we would have to calculate first the mean and standard deviation as follows:

mean=∑Xi/n

mean=$3.60 $4.50 $2.80 $6.30 $2.60 $5.20 $6.75 $4.25 $8.00 $3.00/10

mean=4.7

standard deviation=√∑(Xi-mean)∧2/n-1

standard deviation=1.83

t critical=2.262

The confidence interval=mean +/- t critical*standard deviation/√10

The confidence interval=4.7 +/- 2.262*1.8338/√10

The confidence interval=(3.39, 6.01)

The 95% confidence interval for the true mean would be between 3.39 and 6.01

Which of the following costs would be applied to manufactured inventory under variable costing? Select one: A. Cost of raw materials B. Salary of factory manager C. Rental payments on administrative offices D. Commissions to sales persons E. Rental payments on factory

Answers

D. commissions to sales persons

Femur Co. acquired 70% of the voting common stock of Harbor Corp. on January 1, 2020. During 2020, Harbor had revenues of $2,500,000 and expenses of $2,000,000. The amortization of fair value allocations totaled $60,000 in 2020. Not including its investment in Harbor, Femur Co. had its own revenues of $4,500,000 and expenses of $3,000,000 for the year 2020. The noncontrolling interest's share of the earnings of Harbor Corp. for 2020 is calculated to be

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $132,000

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Harbor revenues = $2,500,000

Expenses = $2,000,000

The amortization of fair value allocations = $60,000

Femur corporation revenues =$4,500,000

expenses = $3,000,000

Now,w e have to compute for the non controlling interest's share of the earnings of Harbor Corp which is given below:

=[revenue of harbor - expenses of harbor - amortization of fair value allocations]  30%

= [$2,500,000  - $2,000,000- $60,000] * 30%

=[$500000 - $60000]* 30%

=$132,000

Therefore the non controlling interest's share of the earnings of Harbor Corp is $132,000

"Smokers are more likely to be murdered than nonsmokers." This statement is an example of: Select one: a. the fallacy of unintended consequences:. b. a positive economic statement. c. a normative economic statement. d. a value judgment.

Answers

Answer:

positive economic statement

Explanation:

positive economic statement are statements based on facts. they are objective, descriptive and measurable.

The information that smokers are liable to die young is based on extensive research on the effects of smoking on smokers

Promoters of an LLC are Select one: a. are never personally liable on pre-formation debt. b. always liable on pre-formation debt. c. only liable on pre-formation debt until a novation occurs.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. only liable on pre-formation debt until a novation occurs.

Explanation:

The corporation and the third-party agree to release the promoter from liability and to substitute the corporation in place of the promoter as the party liable on the contract. May be express or implied.

Rodriguez Company pays $310,000 for real estate plus $16,430 in closing costs. The real estate consists of land appraised at $215,000; land improvements appraised at $86,000; and a building appraised at $129,000.Required:1. Allocate the total cost among the three purchased assets.2. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase.

Answers

Answer:

Required 1.

Land =  $163,215

Land improvements = $65,286

Buildings =  $97,929

Required 2.

Land  $163,215 (debit)

Land improvements $65,286 (credit)

Buildings $97,929 (credit)

Cash $310,000 (credit)

Explanation:

Allocation of the purchase cost must be made on the bases appraisal value.

Total Appraisal Value =  $215,000 + $86,000 + $129,000

                                    =  $430,000

Land = $215,000 /  $430,000 × $326,430

        = $163,215

Land improvements =  $86,000 / $430,000 × $326,430

                                 = $65,286

Buildings = $129,000 / $430,000 × $326,430

                = $97,929

Government officials have hired your consulting firm to encourage more people to use the theater . In the initial meeting, you discussed several options for increasing demand. Three suggestions are listed below. Based on your knowledge of the law of demand, what is your recommendation for each suggestion?

Suggestion 1: Reduce the price of public transportation
Choose one:

a. Not recommend
b. Recommend

Suggestion 2: Increase the prices of private transportation by increasing the price of parking and gasoline
Choose one:

a. Not recommend
b. Recommend

Suggestion 3: Offer monthly and yearly passes that reduce the price per ride
Choose one:

a. Not recommend
b. Recommend

Answers

Answer:

Suggestion 1: Not Recommended

Suggestion 2: Recommended

Suggestion 3: Not Recommended

Explanation:

The law of demand says that the increase in the price of the commodity will result in decrease in the utility derived from that product and as a result the consumption of the product falls.

So by keeping the law of demand in view, we can say that the:

Reduction in price of public transportation is not recommended because every transporter will start investing in public transport and we will have higher number of buses per person.The increase in the price of parking and gasoline is recommended as the increase in parking fees and gasoline cost will discourage people to buy private transportation.Offer of monthly and yearly passes to reduce the price per ride is not recommended as it encourages the cyclists to travel via bus. Hence it is not recommended.

No Doubt Company includes one coupon in each box of soap powder that it packs, and 10 coupons are redeemable for a premium (a kitchen utensil). In 2020, No Doubt Company purchased 8,800 premiums at 80 cents each and sold 110,000 boxes of soap powder at $3.30 per box; 44,000 coupons were presented for redemption in 2014. It is estimated that 60% of the coupons will eventually be presented for redemption.
Instructions
Prepare all the entries that would be made relative to sales of soap powder and to the premium plan in 2014.

Answers

Answer:

Prepare all the entries that would be made relative to sales of soap powder and to the premium plan in 2014.

Explanation:

ere presented for redemption in 2014. It is estimated that 60% of the coupons will eventually be prese

Targaryen Corporation has a target capital structure of 70 percent common stock, 5 percent preferred stock, and 25 percent debt. Its cost of equity is 10 percent, the cost of preferred stock is 5 percent, and the pretax cost of debt is 6 percent. The relevant tax rate is 23 percent.1. What is the company's WACC?2. What is the aftertax cost of debt?

Answers

Answer:

1. 8.41 %

2.4.62 %

Explanation:

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is the cost of capital for all company projects.It shows  the risk of the company.

WACC = Ke×(E/V) + Kp×(P/V) + Kd×(D/V)

           = 0.10 × 70% + 0.05 × 5% + 0.06 × 77%× 25%

           = 8.405 or 8.41 %

After tax cost of debt = Market Interest × ( 1 - tax rate)

                                   = 0.06 × (1 - 0.23)

                                   =  4.62 %

Westchester Corp. is considering two equally risky, mutually exclusive projects, both of which have normal cash flows. Project A has an IRR of 11%, while Project B's IRR is 14%. When the WACC is 8%, the projects have the same NPV. Given this information, which of the following statements is CORRECT?a. If the WACC is 9%, Project A's NPV will be higher than Project B's. b. If the WACC is greater than 14%, Project A's IRR will exceed Project B's. c. If the WACC is 13%, Project A's NPV will be higher than Project B's. d. If the WACC is 9%, Project B's NPV will be higher than Project A's. e. If the WACC is 6%, Project B's NPV will be higher than Project A's.

Answers

Answer:

d. If the WACC is 9%, Project B's NPV will be higher than Project A's.

Explanation:

The internal rate of return is the return in which the NPV is zero i.e cash inflows equal to the initial investment

While the WACC refers to the cost of capital by considering the capital structure i.e cost of equity, cost of preferred stock and cost of debt by taking their weightage

Now if the WACC is 9% so project B NPV would be higher as compared to project A as we can see that project B IRR is greater than the project A IRR

Therefore option d is correct

The nominal interest rate in Fiji is 3%, while the nominal interest rate in the U.S. is 5%. Real interest rates in both countries are 2%. According to purchasing power parity (PPP), the Fijian dollar (F$) may be expected to ________ by ________%.

Answers

Answer:

1.98%

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:-

As we know that

PPP equation i.e

Nominal Interest rate = Real interest rate + Inflation rate

Now

The Inflation rate for Fiji is

= 5% - 2%

= 3%

And, the Inflation rate for US is

= 3% - 2%

= 1%

As we can see that the inflation rate for Fiji is more than the inflation rate for US so we should be depreciated the currency by considering the inflation differential which is shown below:

= (1 + 3%) ÷ (1 + 1%) -1

= 1.98%

The calculated cost of trade credit for a firm that buys on terms of 2/10, net 30, is lower (other things held constant) if the firm plans to pay in 40 days than in 30 days.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

The terms of 2/10, net 30 implies that the firm is entitled to receive a 2 percent discount if it makes payment within 10 days for the goods it bought on term but the seller expects to pay full amount of the amount due in 30 days if it fails to pay within 10 days.

However, since there will be no more discount after the discount period, the cost of trade credit will continue to fall longer the payment is extended. For this question this can be demonstrated using the formula for calculating the cost of trade discount as follows:

Cost of trade discount = {[1 + (discount rate / (1 - discount rate))]^(365/days after discount)} - 1 ................... (1)

We can now applying equation (1) as follows:

For payment in 40 days

Cost of trade credit (payment in 40 days)= {[1 + (0.02 / (1 - 0.02))]^(365/40)} - 1 = 0.202436246672765, or 20%

For payment in 30 days

Cost of trade credit (payment in 30 days) = {[1 + (0.02 / (1 - 0.02))]^(365/30)} - 1 = 0.278643315029666, or 28%

Conclusion

Since the 20% calculated cost of trade credit for payment in 40 days is lower than 28% calculated cost of trade credit for payment in 30 days, the correct option is A. True. That is, the calculated cost of trade credit for a firm that buys on terms of 2/10, net 30, is lower (other things held constant) if the firm plans to pay in 40 days than in 30 days.

A company issued 8%, 15-year bonds with a par value of $550,000 that pay interest semiannually. The market rate on the date of issuance was 8%. The journal entry to record each semiannual interest payment is:

Answers

Answer:

                                                               Debit                             Credit

Bond Interest Expense                        $22,000

   Cash                                                                                        $22,000

Being semi-annual interest payment on bonds

Explanation:

The semi-interest payment on the bonds equals

Coupon rate × par Value × 1/2

Semi-annual interest payment = 8%× 550,000 × 1/2=22,000

Semi- annual payment = $22,000

The accounting entry to record the interest payment each time payment is made would be:

                                                               Debit                             Credit

Bond Interest Expense                        $22,000

   Cash                                                                                        $22,000

Being semi-annual interest payment on bonds

Note that interest payment is an expense, hence to increase an expense the expense account is debit. On the other hand. the interest payment is a cash outflow, which reduces the cash asset, hence the cash account is credited.

If a company made a bank deposit on September 30 that did not appear on the bank statement dated September 30, in preparing the September 30 bank reconciliation, the company should:

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 'add the deposit to the end cash balance per bank statement'

Explanation:

The company made a deposit on the last day of September and this was not recorded by the bank i.e it will not be shown on the bank statement at September 30. The company had already recorded this deposit in the cash book at office. This means the bank statement is less this deposit amount.

To correct this anomaly, the deposit that was not recorded by the bank will be added to the end cash balance as per bank statement.

Corporation has the following data as of December​ 31, 2018​:
Total Current Liabilities $38,420 Total Stockholders' Equity$ ?
Total Current Assets 62,100 Other Assets 36,800
Long-term Liabilities 179,530 Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net 264,350
Compute the debt to equity ratio at December 31, 2018. (Round your answer to two decimal places, X XX)
Total liabilities Total stockholders' equity Debt to equity ratio

Answers

Answer: 1.5

Explanation:

The debt to equity ratio will be calculated as total liabilities divided by the total equities.

The total liabilities is the sum of the total current liabilities and the long term liabilities. This will be:

= 38420 + 179,530

= $217950

Total equities will be the difference between the total assets and total liabilities. This will be:

Total asset = 264,350 + 36,800 + 62,100

= $363,250

Total equity = total asset - total liability

= $363,250 - $217,950

= $145,300

Debt to equity ratio = total liabilities/total equity

= 217950/145,300

= 1.5

Use the following information to determine this company's cash flows from financing activities.
A. Net income was $473,000.
B. Issued common stock for $74,000 cash.
C. Paid cash dividend of $13,000.
D. Paid $125,000 cash to settle a note payable at its $125,000 maturity value.
E. Paid $119,000 cash to acquire its treasury stock.
F. Purchased equipment for $86,000 cash.
Use the above information to determine this company's cash flows from financing activities.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is ($183,000)

Explanation:

This section deals with cash flows used to fund(e.g borrowing and repayment of loans) the business

Statement of cash flow(Partial)

Issued common stock for cash----------------------------------------------------------$74,000

Paid cash dividend-------------- ($13,000)

Paid cash to settle a note payable -----------------------------------------------($125,000)

Paid cash to acquire its treasury stock----------------------------------------($119,000)

Net cash flow from financing activities-----------------------------------------($183,000)

Identify the accounts below that would be classified as current liabilities on a classified balance sheet. (Check all that apply.)
a) Notes payable (due in three months)
b) Unearned rent
c) Accounts payable
d) Taxes payable

Answers

Answer:

a) Notes payable  = current liabilities

b) Unearned rent  = current liabilities

c) Accounts payable  = current liabilities

d) Taxes payable = current liabilities

Explanation:

Current Liabilities are Company`s Obligations that are due for settlement within a period of 12 months.

All the above Accounts are would be classified as current liabilities as settlement in cash or service (when in comes to unearned rent) is due within 12 months.

Cost centers are evaluated primarily on the basis of their ability to control costs and:_______.
A) Their return on assets.
B) Residual income.
C) The quantity and quality of the services they provide.
D) Their contribution margin ratio.

Answers

Answer:

C.

The quality and quantity of the services they provide

Explanation:

When we talk of cost centers in an organization, we refer to such as departments that does not contribute to the overall profitability of the organization but still cost the organization some amount to operate.

What this means is that although, they give no profit to the organization, they add to the total bill of the organization.

So how do we evaluate them?

Since they are not here for profitability, the measure of how they are relevant to the company is measured on two basis.

They are evaluated on their ability to control costs and also the quality and quantity of the services these centers provide

An analysis in which all the components of an income statement are expressed as a percentage of net sales is called blank___________ .

Answers

Answer:

Common Size Income Statement

Explanation:

In a common size income statement, each line item of the Income statement is expressed as a percentage of the sales amount for that period.

This helps in comparing performance of companies in different sectors or industries.

Prior to liquidating their partnership, Pepper and Reynell had capital accounts of $13,000 and $49,000, respectively. The partnership assets were sold for $24,000. The partnership had no liabilities. Pepper and Reynell share income and losses equally. Required: a. Determine the amount of Pepper's deficiency. $ b. Determine the amount distributed to Reynell, assuming Pepper is unable to satisfy the deficiency. $

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on the information that has been given in the question, the following answer can be provided

a. Determine the amount of Pepper's deficiency.

First, we need to calculate the loss that was recognized. This will be:

= ($13,000 + $49,000) - $24,000

= $62,000 - $24,000

= $38,000

Pepper's share of the loss will then be:

= $38,000/2

= $19,000

Pepper's deficiency will now be his contribution minus the loss incurred. This will be:

= $19,000 - $13,000

= $6,000

Deficiency of $6000

b. Determine the amount distributed to Reynell, assuming Pepper is unable to satisfy the deficiency.

This will be:

= $49,000 - $19000 - $6,000

= $49,000 - $25,000

= $24,000

A stock has an expected return of 12.6 percent, the risk-free rate is 7 percent, and the market risk premium is 10 percent. What must the beta of this stock be

Answers

Answer:

0.56

Explanation:

In this question we used the Capital Asset Pricing Model formula i.e shown below:

As we know that

Expected rate of return = Risk free rate of return + Beta × market risk premium

12.6% = 7% + Beta × 10%

12.6% - 7% = Beta × 10%

5.6% = Beta × 10%

So, the beta is

= 5.6% ÷ 10%

= 0.56

Hence, the beta of the stock is 0.56

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