Answer:
AirQual Test Corporation
Flexible Budget Performance Report for February:
Fixed Variable Flexible Actual
Component Budget Total
Revenue $ 275 $38,500 $ 38,500 0 None
Technician wages $ 8,100 $8,100 $ 7,950 150 F
Mobile lab operating
expenses $4,800 $ 33 $10,080 $ 9,590 490 F
Office expenses $ 2,400 $ 2 $2,720 $ 2,550 170 F
Advertising expenses $1,590 $1,590 $ 1,660 70 U
Insurance $ 2,850 $2,850 $ 2,850 0 None
Miscellaneous expenses $ 960 $ 2 $1,280 $ 565 715 F
Explanation:
Fixed Component Variable Budget Actual
Revenue $ 275 $41,250 $ 38,500
Technician wages $ 8,100 $8,100 $ 7,950
Mobile lab operating
expenses $4,800 $ 33 $9,750 $ 9,590
Office expenses $ 2,400 $ 2 $2,700 $ 2,550
Advertising expenses $1,590 $1,590 $ 1,660
Insurance $ 2,850 $2,850 $ 2,850
Miscellaneous expenses $ 960 $ 2 $1,260 $ 565
b) Variable elements for the flexible budget:
1) Mobile lab operating expenses = $4,800 + ($33 x 160) = $10,080
2) Office Expenses = $2,400 + ($2 x 160) = $2,720
3) Miscellaneous expenses = $960 + ($2 x 160) = $1,280
c) A flexible budget is a budget that is flexed with regard to the volume of activity, with respect to the variable elements. This budget type changes in value as a result of the changes in the volume of activity. It is different from a static budget, which does not change in value following the level of activity and does not account for changing incomes and expenses.
Journalizing and posting an adjusting entry for accrued salaries expense
Birch Park Senior Center has a weekly payroll of $12,500. December 31 falls on Wednesday, and Birch Park Senior Center will pay its employees the following Monday (January 5) for the previous full week. Assume Birch Park Senior Center has a five-day workweek and has an unadjusted balance in Salaries Expense of $620,000.
Requirements
1. Record the adjusting entry for accrued salaries on December 31.
2. Post the adjusting entry to the accounts involved, and show their balances after adjustments.
3. Record the journal entry for payment of salaries made on January 5.
Answer:
1. Debit Salaries expense $7,500
Credit Accrued Salaries $7,500
2. Balance in Accrued salaries is $7,500
Balance in Salaries expense is $627,500
3. Debit Salaries expense $5,000
Debit Accrued Salaries $7,500
Credit Cash $12,500
Being entries to recognize the payment of salaries
Explanation:
When an expense is incurred but yet to be paid, it is recognized with a corresponding entry posted into an accrued expense account (this shows the entity has a liability).
If the weekly payroll expense is $12,500 then the daily rate is
= $12,500/5 (for 5 work day week)
= $2,500
If December 31 falls on a Wednesday, it means that an expense (payroll) has been incurred for 3 days. This expense amounts to
= 3 * $2,500
= $7,500
This will be recognized as a debit to Salaries expense and a credit to accrued expense.
The balance in Salaries expense will be
= $620,000 + $7,500
= $627,500
The remaining expense that will be further incurred at the end of the week
= $12,500 - $7,500
= $5,000
When payment is made, the liability is cleared
Following up on bad news in writing is important to _________. a. promote good relations b. formally confirm follow-up procedures c. establish a record of the incident d. achieve all of these purposes
Answer:
a. promote good relations
b. formally confirm follow-up procedures
c. establish a record of the incident
Explanation:
If we follow up with the bad news in written form so it is important for promoting the goods relations with the clients or customers, confirming the follow-up procedures with respect to clients or customers, plus it also develops the record of the incident but it does not important to achieve for all of the purposes
Therefore the correct option is a, b and c but not d
A package of 8 frankfurters costs $5.00 and a package of 12 hot dog buns costs $3.00. If Jeffrey makes a hot dog sandwich using only a frankfurter and a bun, what percent of the cost of his hot dog sandwich comes from the bun?
Answer:
Buns= 28.57%
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A package of 8 frankfurters costs $5.00 and a package of 12 hot dog buns costs $3.00.
First, we need to calculate the unitary cost of the frankfurters and buns.
Frankfurters= 5/8= $0.625
Buns= 3/12= 0.25
Now, the percentage of buns per hotdog:
Total unitary cost= 0.625 + 0.25= 0.875
Buns= 0.25/0.875= 0.2857= 28.57%
On November 1, Orpheum Company accepted a $10,000, 90-day, 8% note from a customer settle an account. What entry should be made on the November 1 to record the acceptance of the note
Answer:
Debit note receivable with $10,000
Credit accounts receivable with $10,000
Explanation:
The journal entry below should be used to record the acceptance of the note on November 1.
Note receivable account Dr $10,000
Accounts receivable Cr 10,000
Continental Company is building a new hockey arena at a cost of $2,500,000. It received a downpayment of $500,000 from local businesses to support the project and now needs to borrow $2,000,000 to complete the project. It therefore decides to issue $2,000,000 of 11%, callable, 10-year bonds. These bonds were issued on January 2018 and pay interest on January 1 and July 1. The bonds yield 10%.
Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018
b. Prepare a bond amortixation schedule up to and including January 1, 2022
c. Prepare the journal entries to record the interest payments on January 1, 2020 and January 1, 2021.
d. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond called on January 2021
Answer:
(a). Date: January 1, 2018.
Account description( Debit) :
(1). cash( face value of bond + interest) = $2,124,622( 753779 + 1370843).
Account description (credit):
(2). Premium on issue of bonds( issue price of bond - (face value of bond ) =$124,622( $2,124,622 - 2,000,000).
(3). Bond payable: Bond payable =face value of bond = #2,000,000.
(b). Check attachment.
(c).
Date: January 1, 2020.
Account description (debit) :
(1). Interest expense= $105,637.
(2). Premium on issue of bonds = $ 4,363.
Account description (credit):
(3) cash = $110,000.
Date: January 1, 2021.
Account description (debit) :
(1). Interest expense= $105,190.
(2). Premium on issue of bonds = $ 4,810.
Account description (credit):
(3) cash = $110,000.
(d). Date: January 1, 2021.
Account description (debit) :
(1). Bond payable= $2,000,000.
(2). Premium on issue of bonds = $98,986.
(3). Loss on redemption of bonds =$21014.
Account description (credit):
(4) cash = $2,120,000.
Explanation:
So, we are given the following data or information which is going to help us in preparing the journals from "a" to "d".
=> The new hockey arena cost
= $2,500,000.
=> " The downpayment of $500,000 from local businesses to support the project and now needs to borrow $2,000,000 to complete the project."
=> *It therefore decides to issue $2,000,000 of 11%."
So, let us go down in solving these question.
(a). The journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018;
Date: January 1, 2018.
Account description( Debit) :
(1). cash( face value of bond + interest) = $2,124,622( 753779 + 1370843).
Account description (credit):
(2). Premium on issue of bonds( issue price of bond - (face value of bond ) =$124,622( $2,124,622 - 2,000,000)..
(3). Bond payable: Bond payable =face value of bond = #2,000,000.
(b). Check the attached picture below.
(c).
Date: January 1, 2020.
Account description (debit) :
(1). Interest expense= $105,637.
(2). Premium on issue of bonds = $ 4,363.
Account description (credit):
(3) cash = $110,000.
Date: January 1, 2021.
Account description (debit) :
(1). Interest expense= $105,190.
(2). Premium on issue of bonds = $ 4,810.
Account description (credit):
(3) cash = $110,000.
(d).Date: January 1, 2020.
Account description (debit) :
(1). Interest expense= $105,637.
(2). Premium on issue of bonds = $ 4,363.
Account description (credit):
(3) cash = $110,000.
(d). Date: January 1, 2021.
Account description (debit) :
(1). Bond payable= $2,000,000.
(2). Premium on issue of bonds = $98,986.
(3). Loss on redemption of bonds =$21014(carrying value bond - redemption value).
Account description (credit):
(4) cash = $2,120,000(106% of $2,000,000).
Identify and analyze a department in your organization that experiences frequent equipment or process failures. If you are not currently associated with an organization, conduct an Internet search or use the Hunt Library resource to find a firm. Discuss what the organization can do to improve the reliability of the equipment or processes and whether some of the improvement could come through enhanced maintenance.
Answer:
Find the explanation below.
Explanation:
The name of my organization is Prime Plc. known for the production of confectionaries. The Production Department in my organization has been experiencing frequent equipment failures quite recently. A close investigation showed that the delays were caused by a breakdown of the sugar mills, mixers and, coating machines. This has resulted in delays in the production process. To improve these failures, I believe that the organization should:
1. Employ Technicians who can quickly carry out repair work on these machines when they breakdown instead of outsourcing the repair work for this would take a longer amount of time to get the machines up and running.
2. Introduce the periodic maintenance of these machines. Machines are subject to wear and tear, so I would suggest that the maintenance of these machines is carried out within intervals of three months.
3. Train the production personnel on the proper usage of these machines. Production personnel should be updated on current and effective ways of handling machines so as to guarantee their safety and longer use.
4. Make provisions for backup machinery and equipment. The organization would do well to purchase backup equipment especially for machines that the organization cannot do without so that in the event of an equipment failure, the production process would not be stalled.
When these measures are considered, there would be a significant improvement in the production department.
Verizox Company uses a job order cost system with manufacturing overhead applied to products based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the most recent year, the company estimated its manufacturing overhead cost at $181,090. Estimated direct labor cost was $481,580 for 19,900 hours.Actual costs for the most recent month are summarized here:Item Description Total CostDirect labor (1,800 hours) $46,361Indirect costs Indirect labor 2,540Indirect materials 3,420Factory rent 3,300Factory supervision 4,730Factory depreciation 5,760Factory janitorial work 1,270Factory insurance 1,890General and administrative salaries 4,240Selling expenses 5,350Required1. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)Predetermined Overhead Rate _____ Per DL Hour2. Calculate the amount of applied manufacturing overhead.Applied Overhead Rate _____3. Calculate actual manufacturing overhead costs.Actual Manufacturing Overhead Costs _____4. Compute over- or underapplied overhead.Overhead _____
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Estimated overhead= $181,090
Estimated direct labor houra= 19,900
Actual costs:
Indirect labor= $2,540
Factory rent= $3,300
Factory supervision= $4,730
Factory depreciation= $5,760
Factory janitorial work= $1,270
Factory insurance= $1,890
Actual overhead= $19,490
Actual direct labor hours= 1,800
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 181,090/19,900= $9.1 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead based on actual direct labor hours:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 9.1*1,800= $16,380
Actual manufacturing overhead costs= $19,490
Finally, we can determine the over/under allocation:
Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead
Under/over applied overhead= 19,490 - 16,380
Under/over applied overhead= $3,110 underapplied
Your client is an attorney. Her new admin is just learning how to use QuickBooks Online. The Automatically create invoices and don't notify me setting is on. The attorney charges her clients for copies made. These should have been entered using delayed charges, but the admin did not know that, and they were not entered into QuickBooks Online. What is the risk/danger of the new office admin person not entering the copies made in the Delayed Charges? 1. Job costs for this client will be reduced 2. There is no risk. Invoices will go out just fine 3. The attorney's clients will be undercharged 4. Photocopy expense will be understated
Answer:
3. The attorney's clients will be undercharged
Explanation:
Since the QuickBooks Online is set to "automatically create invoices" and clients are charged for copies made. The only missing link is that the charges to clients have not been entered into the Delayed charges, which will capture the expenses on photocopy. Therefore, "the risk/danger of the new office admin person not entering the copies made in the Delayed Charges" is that "the attorney's clients will be undercharged."
Cambridge Manufacturing Company applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of machine hours. At the beginning of the year, the company estimated its total overhead cost to be $325,000 and machine hours to be 25,000. Actual manufacturing overhead and machine hours were $372,000 and 26,000, respectively.
Required:1.Compute the predetermined overhead rate
Compute applied manufacturing overhead.
Compute over- or underapplied manufacturing overhead.
Answer:
Under/over applied overhead= $34,000 underapplied
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
At the beginning of the year, the company estimated its total overhead cost to be $325,000 and machine hours to be 25,000. Actual manufacturing overhead and machine hours were $372,000 and 26,000, respectively.
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 325,000/25,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $13 per machine-hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 13*26,000= $338,000
Finally, we determine the over/under allocation:
Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead
Under/over applied overhead= 372,000 - 338,000
Under/over applied overhead= $34,000 underapplied
The company is currently selling 6,500 units per month. Fixed expenses are $184,000 per month. The marketing manager believes that a $7,800 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 190 unit increase in monthly sales. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?
Answer:
$14,050
Explanation:
Calculation of what should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change
Contribution Income Statement
6,500 units 6,690 units
Sales (at $190 per unit)$1,235,000 $1,271,100
Variable expenses (at $75 per unit)
$487,500 $501,750
Contribution margin$747,500 $ 769,350
Fixed expenses ($7,800 increase)
$184,000 $191,800
Net operating income$563,500 $577,550
6,500 units+190 unit increase in monthly sales=6,690
Fixed expenses ($7,800 increase)
$184,000 +$7,800$= $191,800
Net operating income$563,500 -$577,550 =$14,050
Therefore Net operating income would increase by $14,050
Analysis of income statements,balance sheet and,aditional information from the accounting records of Gatdgets.Inc., reveals the following items1. Purchase of a patent. 2. Depreciation expense. 3. Decrease in accounts receivable. 4. Issuance of a note payable. 5. Increase in inventory. 6. Collection of notes receivable. 7. Purchase of equipment. 8. Exchange of long-term assets. 9. Decrease in accounts payable. 10. Payment of dividends.Required:Indicate in which section of the statement of the cash flows each of these items would be reported:operating activities,or a separate non cash activities note.
Answer:
1. Purchase of a patent - Investing activities
2. Depreciation expense - Operating activities
3. Decrease in accounts receivable - Operating activities
4. Issuance of a note payable - Financing activities
5. Increase in inventory - Operating activities
6. Collection of notes receivable - Investing activities
7. Purchase of equipment - Investing activities
8. Exchange of long-term assets - Non-cash activities
9. Decrease in accounts payable - Operating activities
10. Payment of dividends - Financing activities
What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow
Answer:
$215,000
Explanation:
this question is not complete. here is the full question :
New project analysis-- You must evaluate a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $180,000, and it would cost another $27,000 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would be sold after 3 years for $90,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require an $8,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $79,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%.*********** What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow?
the initial cash outlay = cost of the spectrometer + net working capital
cost of the spectrometer = base price + cost of modification
$180,000 + $27,000 = $207,000
$207,000 + $8,000 = $215,000
Sunshine Blender Company sold 3000 units in October at a sales price of $45 per unit. The variable cost is $25 per unit. Calculate the total contribution margin.
Answer:
Total contribution margin= $60,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Units sold= 3,000
Selling price per unit= $45
Unitary variable cost= $25
First, we will calculate the unitary contribution margin:
Unitary contribution margin= 45 - 25= $20
Now, total contribution margin:
Total contribution margin= 3,000*20= $60,000
On January 1, 2016, Sheldon Unlimited issues 12%, 15-year bonds payable with a face value of $250, 000. The bonds are issued at 106 and pay interest on June 30 and December 31.
1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2016.
2. Journalize the semiannual interest payment and amortization of bond premium on June 30, 2016.
3. Journalize the semiannual interest payment and amortization of bond premium on December 31, 2016.
4. Journalize the retirement of the bond at maturity.
Answer:
1. Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
January 1 Cash $265,000
2016 Premium on bonds payable $15,000
Bonds payable $250,000
(To record Issuance of bonds )
2 . Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
June 30 Bond interest expense $14,500
2016 Premium on bonds payable $500
Cash $15,000
(Interest on bond paid and Premium amortized)
3 . Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
Dec 31 Bond interest expense $14,500
2016 Premium on bonds payable $500
Cash $15,000
(Interest on bond paid and Premium amortized)
4. Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
Dec 31 2030 Bonds payable $250,000
Cash $250,000
(Bond redeemed)
Working
Bond issue price (250000 / 100*106) $265,000
Face value $250,000
Premium on bonds payable $15,000
Number of Interest payments (15 years x 2) 30 period
Discount/ premium to be amortized per Half year $500.00
Interest on bond $15,000.00
Interest expense to be recorded $14,500
(15000-500)
rawford Trucking plans to dispose of two trucks in 2022. They sell the first truck on January 2 and the second truck on July 9. If the end of their fiscal year is December 31, how will the calculation of book value differ for these two vehicles?
Answer: C : They will need to subtract a partial year of depreciation from the book value of the second truck but not the first truck.
Explanation:
When disposing of fixed assets such as vehicles, depreciation has to be charged on them to see their Net Book Value.
Companies usually depreciate their vehicles on a yearly basis in accordance with the end of their fiscal year. This company therefore most likely depreciates on December 31.
The first truck is sold 2 days after this Depreciation so there is no need to add more depreciation to it.
However the second truck on the other hand was sold 6 months later. Depreciation needs to charged on this substantial period but since it was not for the full year, a partial one needs to be charged.
When setting optimal prices, which of the following is a concern when utilizing a regression of observed sales on observed prices to set them?
a. All of these answers apply.
b. Future prices might be outside the range of past prices.
c. There is not enough variation in observed prices.
Answer:
The Future prices might be outside the range of past prices when setting optimal price
Explanation:
Future prices might be outside the range of past prices is a concern when utilizing a regression of observed sales on observed prices to set them because setting An optimal price enables the price at which the seller can make the highest profit possible in order to increase revenue with maximum profitability in which this can only be done when using the optimal pricing strategy for example in a situation where a company is competing in several locations and different market segments, this means clearly understanding and planning a special approach for the environments before the company makes any changes in their pricing strategy is important because Future prices might be outside the range of past prices.
A company that wanted to increase its capital through equity financing would most likely get involved in which of the following markets
Answer:
Stock market
Explanation:
Equity financing is one of the ways that a public listed company can use to raise finances by issuing and selling shares to investors while the investors take ownership interest on the basis of shares owned.
After the initial public offering where the company sells shares to the general public , the secondary market , also known as the stock market is the place where the investors and stock brokers meet to buy shares at either an agreed price or the prevailing market price.
This market is regulated by the government authority.
Cost of Goods Sold Pine Creek Company completed 200,000 units during the year at a cost of $3,000,000. The beginning finished goods inventory was 25,000 units at $310,000. Determine the cost of goods sold for 210,000 units, assuming a FIFO cost flow. $
Answer:
$3,085,000
Explanation:
FIFO means first in first out. It means it is the first purchased inventory that is the first to be sold.
The costs of goods sold would first be allocated to the beginning inventory = $310,000
The remaining cost of goods sold Je allocated to the inventory made during the year = 210,000 - 25,000 = 185,000
185,000 × ( $3,000,000 / $200,000) = $2,775,000
Total cost of goods sold = $2,775,000 + $310,000 = $3,085,000
I hope my answer helps you
Who would benefit if the exchange rate with yen (in U.S. dollars) increased (i.e. one dollar can buy more yens)?
Answer:
The answer is US consumers
Explanation:
Exchange rate is the rate at which a country can exchange its currency with another country’s currency.
An increase in the exchange rate of dollar with Yen discourages the Japanese from buying american goods.
Since US dollar is appreciating in relative to Japanese Yen, US consumers will benefit since they are buying the goods at a now cheaper rate.
Dechert's camera fails to focus properly so he takes the camera to a camera store that sells new and used cameras and also repairs them. When Dechert returns to the store a week later to pick up the camera it is not found. It turns out after the camera was fixed a dishonest employee sold it to a customer who came in to buy a used camera. If Dechert finds out the name of the customer who bought the camera can he recover it from the customer?
Answer: No.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Dechert's camera fails to focus properly, therefore he takes the camera to a camera store that sells new and used cameras and also repairs them. He later returns to the store to pick up the camera it is not found and he later found out that after the camera was fixed, a dishonest employee sold it to a customer who came in to buy a used camera.
Even if Dechert finds out the name of the customer who bought the camera, he cannot recover it from the customer because this is an exception to the rule of law whereby it is stated that a legal title cannot be transferred to a property by a thief. Because the store sold both used and new cameras, the store has the power to give out Dechert's title to someone who purchases in an ordinary course of the said business.
asyFind manufactures and sells golf balls. The company is conducting a price test to find a better price point. Presently their golf balls sell for $21 per dozen. Their current volume is 4,250 dozen per month. They are considering reducing their sales price by 24% per dozen. What % increase in unit sales is necessary to achieve the same level of total contribution?
Answer:
%variation= 31.58% increase
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price per dozen= $21
Sales in units= 4,250
They are considering reducing their sales price by 24% per dozen.
First, we need to determine the actual total contribution:
Total contribution= 21*4,250= $89,250
Now, with the new selling price, the percentage variation in sales units:
Selling price= 21*0.76= $15.96
89,250= 15.96*units
5,592= units
Percentage:
%variation= [(5,592/4,250) - 1]*100= 31.58%
What are the 3 levels of access that can be granted to Team users of QuickBooks Online Accountant
Answer:
In QuickBooks Online Accountant, users with admin access and Firm Owners and have the authority to access of other users in the firm. The 3 levels of access that can be granted to Team users of QuickBooks Online Accountant are:
Full : these users have access to accounting features, and books such as edit, remove and add users.Basic : These users have access to create and read accounting.Custom: These users can access administrative functions for the firm , access to manage clients and access to client QuickBooks .The three levels of access that can be granted to the team users of QuickBooks Online includes the Basic access, Full access and Custom access.
QuickBooks Online Accountant is an accounting based software which allows companies to controls all the financial side of their business
Only the users with administrator access and Firm Owners have the authority to access information on the accounting software.
The 3 levels of access granted to team users on the QuickBooks Online Accountant includes:
Basic access users: These are users who have access have access to create and read accounting information.Full access users: These are users who have access to accounting features such as edit, remove and add users as well as privilege enjoyed by basic access users. Custom access users: These are users who can access administrative functions for the firm.Read more about this here
brainly.com/question/14326501
Presented below are incomplete manufacturing cost data.
1. Determine the missing amounts for three different situations.
Direct Materials Used Direct Labor Used Factory Overhead Total manufacturing Cost
(1) $44,000 $62,200 $51,100 $_____
(2) $_____ $77,500 $144,000 $300,000
(3) $58,600 $_____ $114,000 $311,000
2. Determine the missing amounts.
Total Manufacturing Costs Work in Process (January 1) Work in Process (December 31) Cost of Goods Manufactured
(1) $_____ $122,000 $85,200 $_____
(2) $300,000 $_____ $99,800 $323,600
(3) $311,000 $465,000 $_____ $719,000
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the missing amount is as follows
As we know that
Total manufacturing costs is
= Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Factory overhead cost
And,
Cost of goods manufactured is
= Total manufacturing costs + Beginning work in process - ending work in process
Based on this, the calculation is as follows
Direct materials Direct labor Factory Total
overhead manufacturing costs
1. $44,000 $62,200 $51,100 $157,300
2. $78,500 $77,500 $144,000 $300,000
3. $58,600 $138,400 $114,000 $311,000
Now
Total Manufacturing Costs Beg. Work End. Work Cost of Goods
in Process in Process Manufactured
1. $157,300 $122,000 $85,200 $194,100
2. $300,000 $123,400 $99,800 $323,600
3. $311,000 $465,000 $57,000 $719,000
is (R$), has been trading at R$3.40/US$. Exports to Brazil are currently 50,000 printers per year at the reais-equivalent of $200 each. A rumor exists that the reais will be devalued to R$4.00/$ within two weeks by the Brazilian government. Should the deva
Answer:
Some information was missing, so I looked it up:
Should the devaluation take place, the reais is expected to remain unchanged for another decade.
Accepting this forecast as given, DP faces a pricing decision which must be made before any actual devaluation: DP may either 1) maintain the same reais price and in effect sell for fewer dollars, in which case Brazilian volume will not change or 2) maintain the same dollar price, raise the reais price in Brazil to compensate for the devaluation, and experience a 20% drop in volume. Direct costs in the U.S. are 60% of the U.S. sales price.
What would be the short-run (one-year) implication of each pricing strategy? Which do you recommend?
In the short run:
if you decide to keep the current price in reais, then your contribution margin per unit will decrease from $80 to $50. Total contribution from sales to Brazil will reduce from $4,000,000 to $2,500,000.
If you decide to increase the price in reais, then your contribution margin per unit will remain at $80, but your total sales will fall to 40,000. Total contribution margin from sales to Brazil will reduce from $4,000,000 to $3,200,000
Personally, I would recommend increasing the price since operating profits will reduce in a smaller proportion.
At the beginning of 2016, Stillwater Company had a $250 balance in its Supplies account. During the year the company paid $1,500 cash for additional supplies. The physical count of supplies on hand at the end of 2016 was $1,400. Which of the following statements related to Stillwater Company's 2016 transactions is incorrect?
a. The account Supplies represents a liability on the balance sheet.
b. The statement of cash flows for operating activities decreased by $1,500.
c. Net income decreased by $350.
d. All of the statements are correct.
Answer:
a. The account Supplies represents a liability on the balance sheet.
Explanation:
Operating activities are the activities that organization carry out to ensure the smoothness of such company day to day activities. Examples of operating activities are cash receipts from sales of goods, cash payments to suppliers, employees, and expenses.
Stillwater Company Operating cost is decrease by 1,500 as the cash paid to the supplier in addition is an outflow
Also,
Balance of supplies 250
Supplies at hand 1400
1,650
Cash paid for supply (1,400)
in addition
Net Income 250
Conclusion: The option A cannot is incorrect as supplies account is recognized under the Current Asset as an asset not a liability.
What are the 4 phases in doing research?describe each phase
(for psychology)
Answer:
•Discovery
• Data
• Analyze
• Ethical
Explanation:
• Discovery . Here, there are observations of events or actions which bring about new knowledge that will be further exposed to new hypothesis.
• Data . Raw data(qualitative- non numerical and quantitative -numerical) are collected in this stage and then processed to become information.
• Analyze . This is a stage where the processed data and information are analyzed. It is where the data are cleaned, inspected, transformed and then modeled with the aim of making meaningful insights, drawing conclusion and then support further decision making.
• Ethical. In this stage, researchers check to determine whether their procedures are ethical or not. This is where the data analysed are checked whether they conform with the correct rule of conduct.
Entries for Direct Labor and Factory Overhead Schumacher Industries Inc. manufactures recreational vehicles. Schumacher Industries uses a job order cost system. The time tickets from June jobs are summarized as follows: Job 11-101 $4,640 Job 11-102 5,510 Job 11-103 6,612 Job 11-104 12,760 Job 11-105 18,270 Factory supervision 12,500 Factory overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of a predetermined overhead rate of $23 per direct labor hour. The direct labor rate is $29 per hour. a. Journalize the entry to record the factory labor costs. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank
Answer:
Work In Process : Job 11-101 $4,640 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 11-102 $5,510 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 11-103 $6,612 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 11-104 $12,760 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 11-105 $18,270 (debit)
Work In Process : Indirect labor $12,500 (debit)
Salaries Payable $60,292 (credit)
Explanation:
The factory labor consist of direct labor and indirect labor and all are accounted in the work in process account.
Direct labor can be traced directly to the job being manufactured.
Whilst indirect labor can not be traced directly to the job being manufactured example is factory supervisor`s salary.
At the beginning of the year, Bryers Incorporated reports inventory of $7,300. During the year, the company purchases additional inventory for $22,300. At the end of the year, the cost of inventory remaining is $9,300. Calculate cost of goods sold for the year.
Answer:
$20,300
Explanation:
beginning inventory $7,300
purchases during the year $22,300
ending inventory $9,300
cost of goods sold = beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory = $7,300 + $22,300 - $9,300 = $20,300
When you use a periodic inventory system, you calculate COGS using the previous formula, but if you use a perpetual inventory system, COGS are calculated for every individual sale.
How much would you be willing to pay today for an investment that pays $1,300 per year at the end of the next 10 years
Answer:
The investment is worth $8,732.11 today.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cash flow= $1,300
Number of years= 10
To calculate the present value, we need a discount rate. If not, the value of money through time is irrelevant.
Imagine a discount rate of 8% compounded annually.
First, we will calculate the future value:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual cash flow
FV= {1,300*[(1.08^10) - 1]} / 0.08
FV= $18,832.53
Now, the present value:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 18,832.53/1.08^10
PV= $8,732.11
Easter Egg and Poultry Company has $1,040,000 in assets and $649,000 of debt. It reports net income of $120,000. a. What is the firm’s return on assets? (Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) b. What is its return on stockholders’ equity? (Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) c. If the firm has an asset turnover ratio of 4 times, what is the profit margin (return on sales)? (Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
A. 11.54%
B. 30.69%
C. 2.88
Explanation:
Return on assets = net income/ total assets
= $120,000 / $1,040,000 = 0.115385 = 11.54%
Return on equity = net income/ total equity
Total equity = total assets - liabilities = $1,040,000 - $649,000 = $391,000
$120,000 / $391,000 = 0.3069 = 30.69%
Profit margin = gross profit/ revenue
Asset turnover = revenue / total asset
4 = revenue / $1,040,000
Revenue = $4,160,000
Profit margin = $120,000 / $4,160,000 = 0.0288 = 2.88
I hope my answer helps you