Explanation:
Chemical fertilizers raise crop yields, but their heavy usage has hardened the soil, diminished fertility, reinforced pesticides, contaminated air and water, and emitted greenhouse gases, posing health and environmental risks.
in what two ways do minerals form
Answer:
Minerals can form in three primary ways being precipitation, crystallization from a magma and solid- state transformation by chemical reactions (metamorphism). Mineral Precipitation is when a mineral is formed by crystallization from a solution. Examples include quartz, halite (table salt), calcite, and gypsum.
Answer:
When magma cools slowly, deep below the surface, it has time to form large crystals in regular patterns. The second way that minerals form is through solutions. (A solution is when one substance is dissolved uniformly in a liquid.) When elements and compounds leave the solution, they can crystalize.
Consider the following reaction occurring in a 1.0 L container:
H2 (g) + I2 (g) → 2 HI (g)
State 2 requirements for a successful collision between H2 and I2.
Answer:
jjjjajwhejwhswjiwiwvssvwvow9qiwgdvdbslw
Alia needs to order the following isotopes by atomic number. Use what you know about atomic number and
isotopes to drag and drop the tiles in order of increasing atomic number from lowest to highest.
Silver-109
Cadmium-106
Rhodium-122
Indium-110
Palladium-109
Answer:
Rhodium-122 < Palladium-109 < Silver-109 < Cadmium-106 < Indium-110
Explanation:
Atomic number - Number of protons.
The number displayed at the end of the element in this question represents the mass number (Number of protons + Number of neutrons).
The atomic number of the isotopes are given below;
Silver-109 --> 47
Cadmium-106 --> 48
Rhodium-122 --> 45
Indium-110 --> 49
Palladium-109 --> 46
Arranging in order of increasing atomic number from lowest to highest;
Rhodium-122 < Palladium-109 < Silver-109 < Cadmium-106 < Indium-110
In a reaction 25.00mL of nitric acid required 51.4mL of 0.73M calcium hydroxide. Calculate the grams of nitric acid per liter of solution
Answer:
47.27 g HNO₃
Explanation:
The reaction between nitric acid (HNO₃) and calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is the following:
2HNO₃(aq) + Ca(OH)₂(aq) → Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2H₂O(l)
According to the chemical equation, 2 moles of HNO₃ reacts with 1 mol of Ca(OH)₂. At the point of total neutralization, the total number of moles of HNO₃ reacts with the total number of moles of Ca(OH)₂:
2 x moles HNO₃ = moles Ca(OH)₂
The number of moles is equal to the product of molarity of the solution (M) and the volume in liters (V):
M(HNO₃) = ?
M(Ca(OH)₂) = 0.73 M
V(HNO₃) = 25.00 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.025 L
V(Ca(OH)₂) = 51.4 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.0514 L
So, we can write the equation at neutralization point as:
2 x (M(HNO₃) x V(HNO₃)) = M(Ca(OH)₂) x V(Ca(OH)₂)
From this, we can calculate the molarity of HNO₃:
M(HNO₃) = (M(Ca(OH)₂) x V(Ca(OH)₂))/2 x V(HNO₃)
= (0.73 M x 0.0514 L)/(2 x 0.025 L)
= 0.75 M HNO₃
We can convert the molarity from M (mol/L) to g/L by using the molecular weight of HNO₃:
Mw(HNO₃) = 1 g/mol H + 14 g/mol N + (3 x 16 g/mol O) = 63 g/mol
Finally, we multiply the molarity by the molecular weight to obtain the grams of nitric acid per liter of solution:
0.75 mol/L HNO₃ x 63 g/mol = 47.27 g HNO₃
Which is which, acid or base?
Answer:
HCI - BASE
KOH - ACID
H2SO4 - ACID
H30 + :- BASE
NAOH - ACID
most of the earth's landmasses is covered by a mixture of bits of rock and bit of once~living part of plants or animal. this material is called
and its not fossil
This unit discusses in detail the role of catalysts to lower the activation energy of reactions. The term catalyst appears in nonscientific discussions to refer to something that provokes or speeds significant change or action. Consider this example from the 2006 Associated Press article "Chernobyl cover-up a catalyst for glasnost":
"For the Soviet Union, Chernobyl was a catalyst that forced the government into an unprecedented show of openness that paved the way for reforms leading to the Soviet collapse"
Discuss how this scientific term has made its way into common usage. Does the term catalyst carry the same meaning in regular usage? How is it used differently in a scientific context compared to a nonscientific contexte
Answer:
It can be brought into regular conversation easily I feel it means to "provoke" or "speeds significant change or action" I can see someone saying that in a conversation, "chlorine acts as a catalyst promoting the breakdown of ozone".
I would say it would take the same meaning depending on how you say it and when and what the context of what you're saying it in.
For scientists, it means to change quickly. For someone who says it in a conversation may be saying to stop provoking someone.
Explanation:
Dipole-dipole interactions are (weaker than, stronger than, equal to) hydrogen bonds.
Answer and Explanation:
Dipole-Dipole interactions are weaker than hydrogen bonds.
Hydrogen bonds are a form of dipole-dipole interactions, being the strongest form of dipole-dipole interactions.
#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)
The diagram shows the molecular structure of butane. What is the chemical
formula for butane?
Butane
H
Н
Hн
н—с-с-с-с-Н
|| []
Н н н Н
А. 4C1ОН
В. С4Н10
С. 4CH10
D. HC4H
Answer: B
Explanation: sorry if I'm too late but i just did this question and that was the right answer
Please help will mark Brainliest!!!
How many grams of HCL (hydrochloric acid) can you make with 50 grams of Cl.
H + Cl -> HCL is the balanced equation
Answer:
Explanation:
It's 21 /
If an electron has an acceleration of 2.33 × 102 m/sec2, what is this value in units of m/min2?
Answer:
The electron has an acceleration of 838800 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]
Explanation:
An electron has an acceleration of 2.33*10² [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex]
To be able to express in units [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex], you must carry out the conversion taking into account that 1 [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex]= 3600 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]. Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex] equals 3600 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex], 2.33 * 10² [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex] equals how much [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]?
[tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }=\frac{2.33*10^{2} \frac{m}{sec^{2} }*3600\frac{m}{min^{2} }}{1\frac{m}{sec^{2} }}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }=838800[/tex]
The electron has an acceleration of 838800 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]
1. How many liters of a 0.50 M solution are needed to give 3.5 moles of solute?
Answer:
The volume of solution in liters required to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute is 14.08 liters of solution
Explanation:
The question relates to the definition of the concentration of a solution which is the number of moles per liter (1 liter = 1 dm³) of solution
Therefore we have;
The concentration of the intended solution = 0.250 M
Therefore, the number of moles per liter of the required resolution = 0.250 moles
Therefore, the concentration of the required solution = 0.250 moles/liter
The volume in liters of the required solution that will have 3.52 moles of the solute is given as follows;
The required volume of solution = The number of moles of the solute/(The concentration of the solution)
∴ The required volume of solution = 3.52 moles/(0.250 moles/liter) = 14.08 liters
The required volume of solution to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute = 14.08 liters.
Therefore the number of liters required to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute = 14.08 liters.
how many grams of sulphur contain 3.0×1021 atoms
Answer:
There are 0.16 g of sulphur in 3.0 × 10²¹ atoms.
Explanation:
One mole of a substance contains 6.02 × 10²³ particles
One mole of sulphur atom contains 6.02 × 10²³ atoms
Number of moles of sulphur present in 3.0 × 10²¹ atoms = 3.0 ×10²¹/6.02 10²³
Number of moles of sulphur atom = 0.00498 moles of sulphur atom
The mole of a substance is related to its mass by a quantity known as molar mass which is defined as the mass of one mole of that substance.
Molar mass of sulphur atom = 32 grams per mole (g/mol)
Mass of 0.00498 moles of sulphur atom = 0.00498 moles × 32 g/mol
Mass of sulphur = 0.16 g
Therefore, there are 0.16 g of sulphur in 3.0 × 10²¹ atoms.
HELP DUE IN 7 minutes TwT
Which product forms from the synthesis reaction between sodium (Na) and
sulfur (S)?
O A. Nasz
B. Nas
C. Na2S
O D. Na2S2
Answer:
Answer is C
Explanation:
the valency of sulphur is 2 ans sodium is 1
by crossing it forms NA2S
What is the electron configuration of the calcium ion?
Answer: Calcium ion Ca² : 1 s² 2s² 2p ^6 (sorry I don't get 6 similar way as 2) 3s² 3p^6
Also 18 electrons, because Calcium donates two 4s electrons
Explanation:
Identifying Cell Structures
Which structures are found in plant colls, but not in animal cells? Check all that apply
)
coll wall
coll membrane
chloroplasts
O lysosomes
ribosomes
vacuoles
Answer:
cell wall and chloroplasts
Explanation:
do i have to know the chemical and physical properties of alloys? only chemistry students answer this.
Answer:
yes you do so you know how strong it is how maluble it's is so it can be customised to it's specific use
Answer:
alloy's properties are usually different from those of its component elements. Alloy constituents are usually measured by mass. Unlike pure metals, most alloys do not have a single melting point; rather, they have a melting range in which the substance is a mixture of solid and liquid.
physical properties of alloys:-Alloy steels have a wide range of special properties, such as hardness, toughness, corrosion resistance, magnetizability, and ductility. Nonferrous alloys, mainly copper–nickel, bronze, and aluminum alloys, are much used in coinage.
chemical properties of alloys:-Pure metals are useful but their applications are often limited to each individual metal's properties. Alloys allow metal mixtures that have increased resistance to oxidation, increased strength, conductivity, and melting point; Essentially any property can be manipulated by adjusting alloy concentrations.
dnt learn all thr properties.
these are the main properties..u can learn thse only. hope it will help u
khan academy sucks. can someone answer this? :)
18.
react to cause chemical reactions
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
The different between molecules in a liquid and molecules in a gas
Answer:
Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. ... gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
40 g of NaCl is added to 1500 g of water. What is the molality of the resulting
solution?
Molality = moles of solute/mass (in kg) of solvent
The solute here is NaCl, of which you have 40 g or 40/58.4428 = 0.6844 moles NaCl.
The solvent here is water, of which you have 1500 g or 1.500 kg H2O.
The molality of the resulting solution would thus be 0.6844 moles NaCl/1.500 kg H2O = 0.4562 mol/kg.
If you have to consider sig figs, then your final answer would have one sig fig (40 g has one sig fig). In that case, your final answer would be 0.5 mol/kg.
Where is each conversion factor found?
Answer:
Explanation: A conversion factor is a number used to change one set of units to another, by multiplying or dividing. When a conversion is necessary, the appropriate conversion factor to an equal value must be used. For example, to convert inches to feet, the appropriate conversion value is 12 inches equal 1 foot.
Pleseee help me pretty please ✨
Answer:
6 N.
Every thing has equal and opposite reaction.
Answer:
The answer is C I believe, I do not know for sure but I think that is the answer..
I'm sorry if I'm wrong.
Explanation:
Question 25 points)
Obsidian is a glassy black igneous rock. A sample of obsidian is shown.
Which type of rock forms in a similar manner as obsidian but at a slower
rate?
Oa
Oь
Ос .
Od
schist, which forms under extreme heat and pressure
conglomerate, which forms when different-sized sediments cement together
gypsum, which forms when water evaporates and leaves behind minerals
granite, which forms as magma cools deep underground
Answer:
Granite
Explanation:
Answer:
Granite
Explanation:
Igneous forms when rock is cooled and hardens by Magma.
And the option granite, which forms as magma cools deep underground
Hope it helps have a Good Day
Help me please I’ll give brainliest answer
Answer:
the answer is c I believe
1. Using the structural formulas for ammonia (NH3 on the left) and hexane (C6H14 on the right) below which statement explains what will happen when ammonia and hexane are mixed?
A. Hexane will dissolve with ammonia if you stir them together for 10 minutes
B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.
C. Ammonia and hexane will dissolve together
D. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is ionic and the other is non polar
2. If you add water to 750.0 mL of a 2.800 M KCl solution, and its molarity changes to 1.500 M, what will the new volume be?
1200 mL
401.0 mL
1400 mL
800.0 mL
Answer:
1. B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.
2. 1400 mL
Explanation:
In chemistry, like dissolve like! Ammonia is a polar molecule having a significant dipole moment owing to its three N-H bonds. On the other hand, hexane is a purely non-polar hydrocarbon hence the two substances can never dissolve in each other.
From the dilution formula;
C1V1=C2V2
C1= Initial concentration of the solution
V1 = Initial volume of the solution
C2 = Final concentration of the solution
V2= Final volume of the solution
2.8 M * 750.0 mL = 1.5 M * V2
V2 = 2.8 M * 750.0 mL/1.5 M
V2 = 1400 mL
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!????
Answer:
The third one!
Stoichmetric calculations must not be based on the limiting reagent
true or false
Answer:
Ture
Explanation:
Ture
True
True
True
How are cations formed? A. when one or more electrons of an atom disintegrate B. when an atom gains one or more electrons from other atoms C. when an atom shares one or more electrons with another atom D. when an atom loses one or more electrons
Answer:
D
Explanation:
When an atom loses an electron the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons. This means that the negative charge induced by the electrons exceeds the positive charge induced by the protons.
Which of these statements describes a physical property of hydrogen? Group of answer choices it is found in acids. it is less dense than oxygen gas. it reacts with oxygen to form water. it is highly flammable.
Answer:
it is less dense than oxygen gas.
Explanation:
Hydrogen is the simplest chemical element that exists. The symbol for the chemical element Hydrogen is "H" and it is a colourless, tasteless, odorless, and highly flammable gas.
Hydrogen is a chemical element found in group (1) of the periodic table and as such it has one (1) electrons in its outermost shell. Therefore, Hydrogen has an atomic number of one (1) and a single valence electrons because it has only one proton and one electron in its nucleus.
In Chemistry, the properties of a chemical element that can be observed and measured without changing its chemical nature is known as a physical property. It includes density, color, freezing point, opacity, smell, melting point, viscosity, etc.
Hence, the statement which describes a physical property of hydrogen is that it is less dense (density) than oxygen gas.