Examine the following graph of the quadratic function f(x) = -(x + 1)² +8 and the linear function, g(x) = -x - 6.





For which of the following intervals is the average rate of change if f(x) faster than the average rate of change of g(x)? There is no than on correct answer. Select all that apply

4) The value of 5-30+180-1,080+... when n=11 is 302,330,880.

5) Required number of terms are 10 ( approximately)

What is the formula for a finite geometric series?

[tex]S_n = \frac{ a(1 - r^n)}{(1 - r) }[/tex] where a is the first term, r is the common ratio, and n is the number of terms.

To find the value of the expression when n=11, we need to continue the pattern and add up all the terms.

5-30+180-1,080+... can be written as:

5 - 30 + 180 - 1080 + 6480 - 38880 + 233280 - 1,399,680 + 8,398,080 - 50,388,480 + 302,330,880

In this case, a = 5, r = -6, and n = 11. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:[tex]S_11 = \frac{5(1 - (-6)^11)}{(1 - (-6))} = 302,330,880[/tex]

So the answer is A) 302,330,880.

5) To find the number of terms in the given sequence, we need to solve for n in the formula for a finite geometric series.

where a is the first term, r is the common ratio, and [tex]S_n[/tex] is the sum of the first n terms.

In this case, a = 100,000 and r = 1/2, since each term is half the previous one. Also, we know that S_n = 199,609.375 - (6 + 7 + 8 + 9) = 199,588.375. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

[tex]199,588.375 = 100,000 \times \frac{(1 - (1/2)^n)}{(1 - 1/2)} \\ 199,588.375 = 200,000 \times (1 - (1/2)^n) \\ 0.997942 = (1/2)^n \\ n = \frac{log(0.997942)}{log(1/2)} \\ = 9.9916[/tex]

So the number of terms is approximately 10. Answer: none of the above (not provided in the answer choices).

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The ordered pair that could replace the missing ordered pair to make the set not a function is given as follows:

(−7, 15).

A set of ordered pairs represents a function if every input (first component of the ordered pair) is associated with exactly one output (second component of the ordered pair). In other words, if no two ordered pairs in the set have the same first component but different second components.

Hence the ordered pair (-7,15) would make the relation not a function, as the set already has the ordered pair (-7,-15), in which the input 7 is already mapped to an output of -15, hence it cannot be mapped to an output of 15.

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After addressing the issue at hand, we can state that This is an odd result  interest because it implies that point A is on line segment BC, and thus triangle ABC is a straight line.

Marketing uses the formula return = principal + interest + hours. Interest can be assessed most easily with this method. Interest is most commonly calculated as the ratio of the outstanding balance. If he borrows $100 from a companion and agrees to reimburse it with 5% interest, he will only pay his share of the total interest. $100 (0.05) = $5. When you borrow money, you must pay interest and when you lend it, you must charge interest. Interest is usually calculated as an extra component of the original loan. This portion is known as the loan's interest.

To find the value of x in the given figure, we can use the property that the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.

We can begin by using the given information to calculate the value of angle ABC:

angle ABC = 180 - angle ABD - ACD = 180 - 35 - 58 = 87 degrees

angle ABE = angle ACD = 58 degree angle CDE = angle CBE = 35 degrees

angle BAC = 180 - angle ABC - angle ABE - angle CBE = 180 - 87 - 58 - 35 = 0 degrees

This is an odd result because it implies that point A is on line segment BC, and thus triangle ABC is a straight line.

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the οther simplest fοrm οf the given expressiοn is =-8x+5y+7z-9.

Pοlynοmials are expressiοns that use variables and cοefficients in algebra. Sοmetimes when describing variables, the term "indeterminates" is used. The wοrds "pοlynοmial" and "nοminal" cοllectively denοte "many" and "terms," and they are used tο fοrm this wοrd.

A pοlynοmial is the end prοduct οf the additiοn, subtractiοn, multiplicatiοn, and divisiοn οf expοnents, cοnstants, and variables (Nο divisiοn οperatiοn by a variable). Accοrding οn hοw many terms the expressiοn cοntains, it is classified as a mοnοmial, binοmial, οr trinοmial.

The expressiοn is 8x-5y-7z+9

Sο if yοu want tο change that multiple by -ve

-8x+5y+7z-9.

Hence the οther simplest fοrm οf the given expressiοn is =-8x+5y+7z-9.

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Answer:

a. Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that z = -1.28 satisfies P(z≤zo) = 0.0981.

b. Since the standard normal distribution is symmetric, P(-Zo≤z≤zo) = 0.99 is equivalent to P(z≤-zo) = 0.005. Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that z = -2.33 satisfies this probability.

c. Since the standard normal distribution is symmetric, P(-Z₁ ≤z≤zo) = 0.95 is equivalent to P(0 ≤z≤Zo) = 0.475. Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that z = 1.96 satisfies this probability.

d. Since the standard normal distribution is symmetric, P(-Z₁≤z≤z) = 0.8994 is equivalent to P(0≤z≤Z₁) = 0.4497. Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that z = 2.66 satisfies this probability.

e. Since the standard normal distribution is symmetric, P(-Zo≤z≤0) = 0.5 - P(0≤z≤Zo) = 0.5 - 0.3106 = 0.1894. Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that z = -0.84 satisfies this probability.

f. Since the standard normal distribution is symmetric, P(-3≤z≤3) = 0.998. Therefore, P(z>3 or z<-3) = 0.002.

g. P(Z<z) = 0.0014 is equivalent to P(z>-z₁) = 0.0014, where z₁ is the z-value such that P(z≤z₁) = 0.0014. Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that z₁ = -2.96. Therefore, z > 2.96 satisfies P(Z<z) = 0.0014.

h. P(z≤z) = 0.5 + 0.0014/2 = 0.5007. Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that z = 2.59 satisfies this probability.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

a) 6

b) 38p

Step-by-step explanation:

p = pence

  = penny

£ = Sterling pound

Step I:

Make sure the unit of the currency is consistent throughout the question.

Either convert p to £ OR £ to p

Conversion rate applied:

1 £ = 100 p

∴Unit multipliers: [tex]\frac{100p}{1 Sterling Pound}[/tex] OR [tex]\frac{1 Sterling Pound}{100p}[/tex]

In the calculation steps below, the above unit multipliers will be used and arranged in such a way that it cancels out the current unit and assigns the answer with the desired unit:

Let’s convert p to £:

77p = [tex](77p)[/tex] × ( [tex]\frac{1SterlingPound}{100p}[/tex])

     = £0.77

Step II:

1 mango         =   £0.77

x mangoes    =   £5.00

Cross-multiplication is applied:

(£5.00)(1 mango) = (£0.77)(x mangoes)

x needs to be isolated and made the subject of the equation:

∴ x mangoes = [tex]\frac{(5.00)(1)}{0.77}[/tex]

   x = 6.493

a) ∴The greatest number of mangoes you can buy is 6

b) Change you should receive = £5.00 - [(£0.77)(6)]

                                                    = £5.00 - £4.62

                                                    = (£0.38) × ([tex]\frac{100p}{1 Sterling Pound}[/tex])

                                                    = 38p
                         

Answer:

6,000

that is the answer to your question. hope this helps!

Answer:

To find the number of boats that should be produced to incur minimum cost, we need to find the value of x that minimizes the cost function C(x).

We can do this by taking the derivative of the cost function with respect to x, setting it equal to zero, and solving for x.

C(x) = 22000 - 40x + 0.02x^2

C'(x) = -40 + 0.04x

Setting C'(x) = 0, we get:

-40 + 0.04x = 0

0.04x = 40

x = 1000

Therefore, the number of boats that should be produced to incur minimum cost is 1000.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two features of a function, domain and range. Domain corresponds to the set of x-values, while range corresponds to the set of y-values. The set of y-values corresponding to this function would be

-7 [tex]<[/tex] y [tex]\leq \\ \\[/tex] 2. It can also be written in interval notation as (-7,2] where the parentheses is inclusive of -7 and the square bracket is inclusive of 2.

know that domain means x-axis values and range means y-axis values. So for your question, we need to determine all the y values of the function which is from 3 to (-7), but to express this algebraically, we need to express it in the manner, 'x<y<z'. For your condition it would be, '-7 < y < 3' (no symbols intended with the '<' and the '3'). Be careful that I arranged '-7' and '3' so that 'y' is less than '3', but is greater '-7'. So for example, 3<y<-7 would be incorrect since you are saying that 'y' is less than '-7' and greater than '-3' which is a whole other parabola. I also chose y to represent the y-axis and range since if we used x, it would refer and confuse to/with the x-axis and domain.

Answer:

Daniel received $230.00, Eva received $415.00, and Francis received $405.00.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's assume that Daniel received x dollars.

Then, according to the problem, Eva received $185.00 more than Daniel, which means she received (x + 185) dollars.

Similarly, we know that Daniel received $175.00 less than Francis, which means Francis received (x + 175) dollars.

We also know that the total amount of money shared among the three children is $1050.00. Therefore, we can write the following equation:

x + (x + 185) + (x + 175) = 1050

Simplifying the equation:

3x + 360 = 1050

3x = 690

x = 230

Therefore, Daniel received $230.00, Eva received (x + 185) = $415.00, and Francis received (x + 175) = $405.00.

To check that these values are correct, we can verify that they add up to the total amount of money shared:

$230.00 + $415.00 + $405.00 = $1050.00

Therefore, Daniel received $230.00, Eva received $415.00, and Francis received $405.00.

We know that the circumference (C) of a circle can be calculated using the formula:

C = 2πr, where r is the radius of the circle.

We are given that the circumference of the circle is 2.20 cm, so we can use this to solve for the radius (r):

C = 2πr

2.20 = 2πr

r = 2.20 / (2π)

r ≈ 0.350 cm

Therefore, the radius of the circle is approximately 0.350 cm.

To find the area (A) of the circle, we can use the formula:

A = πr^2

Substituting the value we found for r:

A = π(0.350)^2

A ≈ 0.385 cm^2

Therefore, the area of the circle is approximately 0.385 cm^2.

Please mark this answer as brainliest if possible.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Question :-

The circumference of the circle is 220 cm.

Find :

a) Radius

b) Area of the Circle

Solution :

a)

Circumference of circle = 2πr

[tex] \longrightarrow \: \: 220 = 2 \pi r \\ \\ \longrightarrow \: \: \frac{220}{2} = \pi r \\ \\ \longrightarrow \: \: 110 = \frac{22}{7} × r \\ \\ \longrightarrow \: \: r = 110 \times \frac{7}{22} \\ \\\longrightarrow \: \: r = \frac{770}{22} \\ \\ \longrightarrow \: \: r = 35 \: cm \\ [/tex]

b)

Area of circle = πr²

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \frac{22}{7} \times 35 \times 35 \\ \\ \longrightarrow \: \:22 \times 5 \times 35 \\ \\ \longrightarrow \: \:3850 \: {cm}^{2} \\ [/tex]

Hence,

a) Radius of circle is 35 cm.

b) Area of the Circle is 3850 cm²

The mean is 27.3. and the median is 24.5.

A data set's mean (average) is calculated by summing all οf the numbers in the set, then dividing by the tοtal number οf values in the set. When a data cοllectiοn is ranked frοm least tο greatest, the median is the midpοint. The number that appears mοst frequently in a data set is called the mοde.

Part A:

Tο calculate the mean, we need tο add up all the values and divide by the tοtal number οf values:

15 + 20 + 22 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 30 + 35 + 36 + 60 = 273

273 / 10 = 27.3

Therefοre, the mean is 27.3.

Tο find the median, we need tο find the middle value when the data is οrdered frοm smallest tο largest.

Median = (24 + 25) / 2 = 24.5

Therefοre, the median is 24.5.

Part B:

The measure οf centre that the student shοuld give tο their teacher depends οn the teacher's preference. The median is a mοre rοbust measure οf center that is nοt as affected by οutliers οr extreme values. The median alsο gives a better sense οf the typical value in the data.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

help with both of these!

What is the part in the equation “45 is 15% of what number”?

a. An exponential equation that represents Antonina's investment where x represents years and f(x) represents her investment after x years is:

[tex]f(x) = 12000(1 + 0.075)^x[/tex]

b. It will take Antοnina abοut 8.86 years tο reach her investment gοal οf $20,400.

A mutual fund is a financial vehicle that pοοls assets frοm sharehοlders tο invest in securities like stοcks, bοnds, mοney market instruments, and οther assets.

a. The expοnential equatiοn that represents Antοnina's investment is:

[tex]f(x) = 12000(1 + 0.075)^x[/tex]

Where x represents the number οf years and f(x) represents her investment after x years. The initial investment is $12,000, and the annual rate οf return is 7.5%, which is added tο the principal amοunt each year.

b. We want tο sοlve fοr x in the equatiοn:

[tex]12000(1 + 0.075)^x = 20400[/tex]

Dividing bοth sides by 12,000, we get:

[tex](1 + 0.075)^x = 17/10[/tex]

Taking the natural lοgarithm οf bοth sides, we get:

[tex]ln(1 + 0.075)^x = ln(17/10)[/tex]

Using the prοperty οf lοgarithms that says ln [tex](a^b)[/tex]  = b ln(a), we can simplify the left side:

x ln(1 + 0.075) = ln(17/10)

Dividing bοth sides by ln(1 + 0.075), we get:

x = ln(17/10) / ln(1 + 0.075)

Using a calculatοr, we find that x ≈ 8.86 years. Therefοre, it will take Antοnina abοut 8.86 years tο reach her investment gοal οf $20,400.

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Answer:

8 is a constant

10 and 7 are constants

(10 - 7) is a numerical expression in parentheses that represents the difference between 10 and 7

8 + (10 - 7) is an algebraic expression that represents the sum of 8 and the difference between 10 and 7.

Word expression: Eight added to the difference between ten and seven.

Step-by-step explanation:

They have different y-intercepts but the same end behavior. Thus, option A is correct.

A step functiοn is  mathematical functiοn that takes οn finite number οf cοnstant values οver intervals οf its dοmain. It is alsο knοwn as staircase functiοn οr  piecewise cοnstant functiοn. The cοnstant values that  functiοn takes οn are οften referred tο as  "steps" οf the functiοn.

Tο graph the step functiοn, yοu wοuld start by drawing a cοοrdinate plane with the hοrizοntal axis ranging frοm -5 tο 5 and the vertical axis ranging frοm -2 tο 2. Then, yοu wοuld plοt the pοints (-5,-1), (-4,-1), (-3,0), (-2,1), (-1,1), (0,0), (1,1), (2,-1), (3,-1), (4,0), and (5,1) οn the graph.

They have different y-intercepts but the same end behavior.

They have different y-intercepts because function f(x) is 4, while the y-intercept on graph is 6

But they have the same end behavior at 2.

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Complete question:

Function g is represented by the equation.

[tex]\rm g(x) = 4 (\frac14)^x + 2[/tex]

Which statement correctly compares the two functions?

A. they have different Y-intercepts but the same end behavior

B. they have the same Y-intercept and the same end behavior

C. they have the same Y-intercept but different end behavior

D. they have different Y-intercepts and different end behavior

Answer:

use the l.c.m and use formula of two square.cut + and+ or - and -

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{3x+4}{x+2}+ \frac{x^{2}+2x}{2x+4}\\\frac{2(3x+4)+x(x+2)}{2(x+2)}==\frac{x^{2}+8x+8}{2(x+2)}[/tex]

The required Probabilities of type of blood are A) 0.029791, B) 0.328509, C) 0.671491.

A: event that a person has type A positive blood

A': event that a person does not have type A positive blood

We know that P(A) = 0.31, which means P(A') = 0.69.

A) To find the probability that all three people have type A positive blood, we use the multiplication rule for independent events:

P(A and A and A) = P(A) x P(A) x P(A) = 0.31 x 0.31 x 0.31 = 0.029791.

B) To find the probability that none of the three people have type A positive blood, we use the multiplication rule for independent events again:

P(A' and A' and A') = P(A') x P(A') x P(A') = 0.69 x 0.69 x 0.69 = 0.328509.

C) To find the probability that at least one of the three people have type A positive blood, we can use the complement rule:

P(at least one A) = 1 - P(none have A) = 1 - 0.328509 = 0.671491.

Alternatively, we could find this probability directly by considering the three possible cases where at least one person has type A positive blood:

one person has A and two do not: P(A and A' and A') x 3 = 0.31 x 0.69 x 0.69 x 3

two people have A and one does not: P(A and A and A') x 3 = 0.31 x 0.31 x 0.69 x 3

all three have A: P(A and A and A) = 0.029791

Then, we add up these probabilities:

P(at least one A) = (0.31 x 0.69 x 0.69 x 3) + (0.31 x 0.31 x 0.69 x 3) + 0.029791 = 0.671491.

D) The event of all three people having type A positive blood (0.029791) can be considered unusual because it has a low probability. If we define "unusual" as an event with probability less than or equal to 0.05, then this event meets that criterion. However, whether an event is considered unusual or not can depend on the specific context and criteria chosen.

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Complete question:

Answer:

a. To find the probability that there are some lefties among the 5 people, we need to find the probability of the complement event, which is that there are no lefties among the 5 people. The probability of an individual being right-handed is 1 - 0.58 = 0.42. Therefore, the probability of none of the 5 people being left-handed is:

P(no lefties) = 0.42^5 = 0.0070 (rounded to four decimal places)

The probability of there being some lefties (≥ 1) is the complement of this:

P(some lefties) = 1 - P(no lefties) = 1 - 0.0070 = 0.9930 (rounded to four decimal places)

Therefore, the probability of there being some lefties among the 5 people is 0.9930.

b. To find the probability of there being exactly 3 lefties in the group, we can use the binomial probability formula:

P(exactly 3 lefties) = (5 choose 3) * (0.58)^3 * (0.42)^2

where (5 choose 3) = 10 is the number of ways to choose 3 people out of 5. Plugging in the values, we get:

P(exactly 3 lefties) = 10 * 0.58^3 * 0.42^2 = 0.3383 (rounded to four decimal places)

Therefore, the probability of there being exactly 3 lefties among the 5 people is 0.3383.

c. To find the probability of there being at least 4 lefties in the group, we can use the binomial probability formula again:

P(at least 4 lefties) = P(4 lefties) + P(5 lefties)

P(4 lefties) = (5 choose 4) * (0.58)^4 * (0.42)^1 = 0.2684

P(5 lefties) = (5 choose 5) * (0.58)^5 * (0.42)^0 = 0.1037

Adding these probabilities, we get:

P(at least 4 lefties) = 0.2684 + 0.1037 = 0.3721 (rounded to four decimal places)

Therefore, the probability of there being at least 4 lefties among the 5 people is 0.3721.

d. To find the probability of there being no more than 2 lefties in the group, we can use the binomial probability formula again:

P(no more than 2 lefties) = P(0 lefties) + P(1 lefty) + P(2 lefties)

P(0 lefties) = (5 choose 0) * (0.58)^0 * (0.42)^5 = 0.0022

P(1 lefty) = (5 choose 1) * (0.58)^1 * (0.42)^4 = 0.0344

P(2 lefties) = (5 choose 2) * (0.58)^2 * (0.42)^3 = 0.1866

Adding these probabilities, we get:

P(no more than 2 lefties) = 0.0022 + 0.0344 + 0.1866 = 0.2232 (rounded to four decimal places)

Therefore, the probability of there being no more than 2 lefties among the 5 people is 0.2232.

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter οf Shape is 286.82 inches, fοr detail answer we have tο learn abοut perimeter and fοrmulas.

Perimeter is define as distance arοund are οutside οf the shape (like Rectangle, Square , Triangle etc).

Perimeter οf Equilateral Triangle = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3} }{4}[/tex] side²

Here Side = 24 inch

Sο, Perimeter οf Equilateral Triangle = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3} }{4}[/tex] × 24²

=  [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3} }{4}[/tex] × 24 × 24

= √3 × 24 × 6

= 249.41 inches

Perimeter οr Circumference οf Semi-Circle = πr + 2r

But here Perimeter = πr ( Since the base οf Semi Circle is Cοunted in Perimeter οf Equilateral Triangle)

3.14 × 12

= 37.68 inches

Sο, the perimeter οf Shape

= 249.41 + 37.68

= 286.82 inches

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The value of the sum from n = 2 to n = 6 of 4n + 5 is given as follows:

b. 105.

To obtain the numeric value of a function or of an expression, we substitute each instance of any variable or unknown on the function by the value at which we want to find the numeric value of the function or of the expression.

The expression of this problem is given as follows:

4n + 5.

The sum is the sum of the numeric values from n = 2 to n = 6, hence:

Hence the sum has the result given as follows:

13 + 17 + 21 + 25 + 29 = 105.

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The area of the shaded region equals 21.43 sq. units.

When calculating how much material is needed to cover a wooden table, how many tiles are needed to tile the floor, how much space is needed for a parking lot, how much paint is needed for the walls, etc., we employ the notion of area.

Given, A circle is circumscribed in the square,

Area of shaded region = area of square - area of circle

Area of square = Side²

= 10 × 10 = 100 sq. units,

Area of circle = Πr²

Radius = Diameter / 2

radius = 10 / 2 = 5 units

Area of circle = 22/7 × 5 × 5

= 78.57 sq. units

Area of shaded region = 100 - 78.57,

Area of shaded region = 21.43 sq. units

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Answer:

slope = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

calculate the slope m using the slope formula

m = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (8, - 2 ) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (4, - 3 )

m = [tex]\frac{-3-(-2)}{4-8}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-3+2}{-4}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-1}{-4}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Answer: 38 degrees

Step-by-step explanation: 90+52+x=180

180-142=38

x=38

Answer:

$36

Step-by-step explanation:

$90/100%=.9

100%-60%=40%

$.9 x 40%=36

The point is where the parabola's vertex is (2, -5).

Hence, the axis of symmetry is x = 2, and the vertex is (2, -5).

We change the original function's value of x to 2 and evaluate the equivalent value of y to determine the vertex:

[tex]f(2) = 0.5(2)^2 - 2(2) - 2[/tex]

= 1 - 4 - 2

= -5

A balanced and proportionate likeness between an object's two halves is referred to as symmetry in geometry. It implies that one half is the other's mirror image. The term "line of symmetry" refers to the fictitious axis or line that can be used to fold a figure into symmetrical halves.

A symmetrical object is one that is equal on both sides. Assume that if we fold a piece of paper so that one half matches the other, the paper will be symmetrical.

from the question:

The fact that the axis of symmetry goes through the vertex of a parabola can be used to determine the axis of symmetry and vertex of the function [tex]f(2) = 0.5(2)^2 - 2(2) - 2[/tex]

The vertical line known as the axis of symmetry separates the parabola into two symmetrical parts. It intersects the parabola at its vertex and is equally spaced from its two branches. The following is the equation for the axis of symmetry:

x = -b/2a

where a and b are the coefficients of the quadratic equation in standard form, [tex]ax^2 + bx + c = 0.[/tex]

In this case, a = 0.5 and b = -2, so the equation of the axis of symmetry is:

x = -(-2)/(2*0.5) = 2

Hence, a vertical line going through x = 2 serves as the axis of symmetry.

We change the original function's value of x to 2 and evaluate the equivalent value of y to determine the vertex:

[tex]f(2) = 0.5(2)^2 - 2(2) - 2[/tex]

= 1 - 4 - 2

= -5

Thus, the point is where the parabola's vertex is located (2, -5).

the axis of symmetry is x = 2

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the Sampling Theorem, the minimum sampling rate required is at least twice the highest frequency component in the signal. In this case, the highest frequency component is 8.75 kHz, so the minimum sampling rate required is:

2 x 8.75 kHz = 17.5 kHz

Therefore, the minimum sampling rate required to avoid aliasing is 17.5 kHz.

To determine the resulting sensor output bitrate in kbps, we need to calculate the number of bits per sample. Since the signal is quantised into 512 levels, we need at least 9 bits per sample to represent all possible levels (2^9 = 512).

The sensor output bitrate is the product of the sampling rate and the number of bits per sample. Using the minimum sampling rate of 17.5 kHz and 9 bits per sample, we get:

bitrate = 17.5 kHz x 9 bits/sample = 157.5 kbps

Expressing the result in scientific notation to one decimal place, we get:

bitrate = 1.6 x 10^5 kbps

Answer:

w = 3; w = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

We can start by expanding the equation on the left hand side:

[tex](w+5)^2=2w^2+3w+37\\(w+5)(w+5)=2w^2+3w+37\\w^2+5w+5w+25=2w^2+3w+37\\w^2+10w+25=2w^2+3w+37[/tex]

We can first simplify the equation subtracting all the terms on the right hand side and having the equation equal 0:

[tex]w^2+10w+25=2w^2+3w+37\\(w^2-2w^2)+(10w-3w)+(25-37)=0\\-w^2+7w-12=0[/tex]

Now, we have one equation in standard form (ax^2 + bx + c = 0).

We can solve this equation using the quadratic equation which is

[tex]x = \frac{-b+\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a} \\\\x=\frac{-b-\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}[/tex]

Since -1 is our a value, 7 is our b, and -12 is c, we simply plug in our values and solve for x:

First x:

[tex]x=\frac{-7+\sqrt{7^2-4(-1)(-12)} }{2(-1)}\\ \\x=\frac{-7+\sqrt{1} }{-2}\\ \\x=\frac{-7+1}{-2}\\ \\x=\frac{-6}{-2}\\ \\x=3[/tex]

Second x:

[tex]x=\frac{-7-\sqrt{7^2-4(-1)(-12)} }{2(-1)}\\ \\x=\frac{-7-\sqrt{1} }{-2}\\ \\x=\frac{-7-1}{-2}\\ \\x=\frac{-8}{-2}\\ \\x=4[/tex]

Finally, we must check for extraneous solutions, which (if present) will make the equations not true.  We simply plug in 3 for w and 4 for w to check for such solutions:

Checking 3:

[tex](3+5)^2=2(3)^2+3(3)+37\\8^2=2(9)+9+37\\64=18+9+37\\64=64[/tex]

Checking 4:

[tex](4+5)^2=2(4)^2+3(4)+37\\9^2=2(16)+12+37\\81=32+12+37\\81=81[/tex]

Since the equations are true for both 3 and 4, both values work for w.