En 50 gr de de agua se disuelven 10 gr de NaCl con una densidad de 1,08 m/cm3. Hallar la M y la m a. 3,06 M y 3,06m b. 3,06 M y 3,4 m c 3,4 M y 3,06 m d 3,5 M y 3,4 m

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Opcion b. 3.06M y 3.4 m

Explanation:

Nuestra solución se compone de:

Soluto → NaCl (10 g)

Solvente → agua (50 g)

Primero, convertimos la masa de soluto a moles:

10 g . 1mol / 58.45g = 0.171 moles

Convertimos la masa de solvente, de g a kg → 50 g . 1kg/1000 g = 0.05 kg

m → molalidad (tipo de concentración que relaciona los moles de soluto en 1kg de solvente)

m = mol/kg → 0.171 mol/0.05kg = 3.42 m

Para calcular M, necesitamos el volumen de solución, y para eso aplicamos densidad. Antes, sumamos masa de soluto + masa de solvente, para obtener la masa de solución

50 g + 10 g = 60 g de solución

d = m /v → v = m /d → 60g / 1.08g/cm³ = 55.5 cm³

cm³ = mL

M = molaridad, la concentración que relaciona los moles de soluto en 1L de solución, pero que también podemos predecir como los milimoles de soluto en 1 mL de solución.

El volumen de solución está en mililitros → 55.5 mL

Convertimos moles a milimoles → 0.171 mol . 1000 mmol /mol = 171 mmol

M = 171 mmol /55.5 mL → 3.08 M


Related Questions

connect them, dont guess please + 23 points

Answers

Answer:

Astronaut- highly trained individual for space travel

Payload Specialist- partnering scientist, journalist, or political guest.

Space Sickness- nausea, vomiting, and upset stomach.

Muscle Atrophy- the result of microgravity.

Johnson Space Center- training facility for U.S. astronauts.

Calculate: A. What is the specific heat of plastic when 440 Joules of heat are radiated on a 140 gram slab of plastic which changes temperature from 20 -22 oC?

Answers

Answer:

1.571 J/g°C

Explanation:

Using Q = mc∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat in Joules

m = mass of substance (grams)

c = specific heat capacity

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the question;

m = 140g, Q = 440J, ∆T = 22°C - 20°C = 2°C

Using Q = mc∆T

c = Q/m∆T

c = 440/ 140 × 2

c = 440/280

c = 1.571 J/g°C

Using the heat capacity of water (1 cal/g oC), determine how much energy was released by the combustion of the wax.

Answers

Answer:

hello some part of your question is missing below is the missing part

1. Mass of water in the boiler 336.6g 2. Mass of wax burn 0.289g 3. Increased in the temperature 6.6 C

and change to Joules and to kilojoules

answer : 9.295 kJ

Explanation:

Calculate how much energy was released by the combustion of the wax

ΔT = 6.6°C

Note :The energy released by the combustion of wax is absorbed by the water

heat = mass * specific heat capacity * ΔT

        = 336.6 * 1 * 6.6  = 221.56 cal

convert;  221.56 cal to J

           = 221.56 * 4.184 = 9295.0 J

hence the energy released by the combustion of the wax = 9.295 kJ

       

A compound is made of 49.31% C, 43.79% 0 and the rest hydrogen. The molar
mass is 146.1g/mol, what are the empirical and molecular formulas?
(Show work)

Answers

Explanation:

49.31 + 43.79 = 93.10

finding the percentage of hydrogen in the compound hence 100-93.10 =6.9

therefore 6.9 percent of hydrogen is present in the compound

assuming that the compound is in 100 g so the elements present would be 49.31g of C , 43.79g of O and 6.9g of H

no. of moles of C = given mass÷molar mass

= 49.31 ÷ 12

=4.11 mol

no of moles of O = givem mass ÷molar mass

=43.79÷ 16

=2.73 mol

no. of moles of H =6.9÷1

=6.9 mol

dividing the no. of moles of each element by the least count of the elemnt to get the ratio of the simple whole numbr

therefore

so by dividing we get 1:1:2 of C:O:H

the empirical formula is CH2O

empirical formula mass of CH2O IS

= (12)+(2×1)+(16)

= 12+2+16

=30 G/MOL

n= molar mass of the compound ÷ empirical formula mass of the compound

so, n= 146.1 ÷30

n=5

molecular formula = n×empirical formula

molecular formula= 5×CH2O

molecular formula=C5H10O5 (ribose is the compound)

What type of decay does Am-241 undergo to become Np-237?

a. Alpha decay

c. Positron emission

b. Beta decay

d. Electron capture

Answers

i think it’s positron emission

The type of decay that Am-241 undergoes to become Np-237 is alpha decay. The correct option is a.

What is alpha decay?

Alpha decay is a type of decay or transformation in which a nucleus emits an alpha particle and change into different atomic nuclei. The atomic number reduces by 2 and the mass is reduced by 4.

Am-241 is an isotope of the chemical element americium. It is a radioactive element and its radioactive decay period is 432.2 years. It is used in the testing of machinery.

When the nucleus of Am changes or emits a radioactive particle. It converts into Np-237. The process is called alpha decay. The atomic mass is reduced by four, and the 241 converts into 237, which become neptunium.

Thus, the correct option is a. Alpha decay.

To learn more about alpha decay, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/27870937

#SPJ2

1) What is the mass in grams of a 51.2-mole sample of calcium?

Answers

Answer:

2051.9936 g

Explanation:

Mass = ?

Number of moles = 51.2 mol

The relationship between both quantities is given by the equation;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Solving for mass;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Mass = 51.2 * 40.078

Mass = 2051.9936 g

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 100 POINTS

Answers

the answer to your question is C

a container of gas has a pressure of 1.45 atm at a temperature of 52 degrees celsius, if the pressure increases to 4.2 atm what would be the final temperature of the volume is held constant?

Answers

Answer:

941 K (668°C)

Explanation:

We have the following data:

Initial pressure : P1 = 1.45 atm

Initial temperature: T1 = 52°C + 273 = 325 K

Final pressure: P2 = 4.2 atm

Final temperature: T2 = ?

The relation between pressure and temperature for a gas at constant volume is given by Gay-Lussac's law:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

That means that the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (in K). So, we calculate T2 from the equation:

T2 = P2 x T1/P1 = 4.2 atm x (325 K/1.45 atm) = 941 K

Therefore, the final temperature would be 941 K (668°C). This is consistent with the law, that states that if the pressure increase, the temperature will be increased.  

where do the letters go help me plz​

Answers

Answer:

For d I'm pretty sure its Organ System, I apologies if I am wrong

Organism_A
Organ System_D

what is the cation and anion formula for each compound

Answers

Answer:

cation ca2+ anion cl-

Explanation:

please see the picture your answer is there

Form of energy knows as light energy

Answers

Electro magnetic energy

A gas has a solubility of 1.46 g L at 8.00 atm of pressure. What is the pressure of a sample of the same gas that
contains 2.7 g/L of the dissolved gas?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]14.8\ \text{atm}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]C_1[/tex] = Initial concentration = 1.46 g/L

[tex]C_2[/tex] = Final concentration = 2.7 g/L

[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 8 atm

[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure

From Henry's law we have the relation

[tex]\dfrac{C_2}{C_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{C_2}{C_1}P_1\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{2.7}{1.46}\times 8\\\Rightarrow P_2=14.8\ \text{atm}[/tex]

The pressure of a sample of the same gas at the required concentration is [tex]14.8\ \text{atm}[/tex].


What is the meaning of the acceleration value 9.8 m/s?????

Answers

Answer:

The value 9.8 m/s^2 is the average acceleration of a falling object due to the force of gravity on Earth. The letter g represents this value the formula v=gt. With this constant and formula, the speed of an object is calculated at the time t in seconds after it is dropped.

All objects fall at the same rate of speed due to gravity, regardless of their weight. If a small grain of sand and a bowling ball are dropped at the same time, both hit the floor at the same time. The value of g varies by one's location on the planet, ranging from 9.782 m/s^2 in the Panama Canal Zone to 9.832 m/s^2 at the Noth Pole

Explanation:

Dalton's contribution was different from thatof the ancient Greeks who populated the existence of atoms.Point out the difference between the two ideas.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The Greeks held the belief that atoms where spherical. However, they thought that atoms of elements where different for the different states of mater. Dalton brought about the idea that the atoms of the same element are exactly alike irrespective of the physical state of the system.

Dalton introduced the idea that chemical reactions result from rearrangement of atoms in molecules. This idea was not captured by the early Greeks.

Jayden says that the dentist can shine a special light on his teeth that will make his teeth become whiter. Can light change Jayden’s teeth?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

This is because light cannot not whiten Jayden's teeth but light can change materials by hearing it up. There are some substances or tooth paste that can be use to whiten the teeth because of the content they are made off which whitens the teeth. Some of it include baking soda, hydrogen peroxide toothpaste, tumeric toothpaste, toothpaste that contain fluoride.

What is the atomic number of the following element??

Answers

Answer:

91

Explanation:

91 it always says the number in the top left corner

What is the bond angle in carbon dioxide, CO2?

Answers

CO2 has a linear molecular geometry, so its bond angle is 180 degrees.

An advantage of cooking in steam is .
A. it is faster than boiling when pressure is added
B. foods are more flavorful
C. foods are more nutritious
D. All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

The answe is all of the above

Uranium has an atomic number of 92. How many neutrons does U-238 have?

Answers

Answer:

146 neutrons.

Explanation:

Lead (II) chromate, PbCrO4, was used as a pigment in paints. How many atoms are in 25 g?

Answers

Answer:

4.658 * 10^22 atoms

Explanation:

Mass = 25 g

Number of atoms = ?

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Molar mass of PbCrO4 = 323.1937 g/mol

Number of moles = 25 g / 323.1937 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.077352993 moles

1 mol = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms

0.077352993 mol = x

Solving for x;

x = 0.077352993 * 6.022 * 10^23  / 1

x = 4.658 * 10^22 atoms

Calculate heat energy

Answers

Answer:

The equation for calculating heat energy is q=mCpΔT, where q is the heat variable, m is the mass of the object, Cp is the specific heat constant and ΔT is the temperature change.

Explanation:

What is the molecular formula for a compound with an empirical formula of C₅H₄ and a molar mass of 128.16g?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]C_{10} H_{8}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molecular formula can be calculated by finding the ratio of the molecular molar mass to the empirical molar mass, then multiplying the subscripts of the empirical molar mass by that ratio.

The empirical molar mass is 5(12.01) + 4(1.01) = 64.09g

The molecular molar mass is 128.16g

128.16/64.09 = 2

So the molecular formula is [tex]C_{10} H_{8}[/tex]

HELPPPP!!! I need the CORRRECT answer
1.Which pair of properties describes the elements in Group 18?
a) They are gasseous at room tempature and chemically stable
b) they have 8 valence electrons and are stable
c) they are chemically stable and liquid at room tempature
d) they are magnetic and boil at room tempature

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

The equation below shows the decomposition of lead nitrate. How many molecules of PbO are produced when 11.5 g NO2 is formed?
2Pb(NO3 )2 (s) → 2PbO(s) + 4NO2 (g) + O2 (g)

Answers

Answer is in the file below

Which of the following is considered parasitism?
a
A hummingbird pollinating a flower.
b
A flea is sucking the blood from a dog.
c
A spider builds its web in a tree.
d
A bug hitches a ride on your backpack during a hike.

Answers

the answer would be b
it would be B, it’s causing harm to the host

Item 3

Which statement describes the electrical conductivity of metals and semiconductors? Choose the correct answer.



Metals are poor conductors at low temperatures.


The conductivity of metals changes with changing pressure.


The conductivity of semiconductors changes with changing pressure.


Semiconductors are poor conductors at low temperatures, but their resistance decreases with increasing temperature.

Answers

Answer:

Semiconductors are poor conductors at low temperatures, but their resistance decreases with increasing temperature.

Explanation:

A semiconductor can be defined as a crystalline solid substance that has its conductivity lying between that of a metal and an insulator, due to the effects of temperature or an addition of an impurity. Semiconductors are classified into two main categories;

1. Extrinsic semiconductor.

2. Intrinsic semiconductor.

The statement which best describes the electrical conductivity of metals and semiconductors is that semiconductors are poor conductors at low temperatures, but their resistance decreases with increasing temperature.

This ultimately implies that, semiconductors are typically an insulator (poor conductor) at low temperatures and a good conductor at high temperatures.

Additionally, conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. When the conduction relates to electric charge, it is known as electrical conduction while when it relates to thermal energy, it is known as heat conduction.

Find the pH of a solution containing [H+]=0.00003

Answers

Answer:

Acid

Explanation:

because acid has a pH of6_1

Which of the following traits in inherited?
)piano skills

)strong muscles

)sun - bleached hair

)height

Answers

Sun-Bleached hair.

You can't exactly pass down piano skills, they have to be taught and also you can't just be born with strong muscles, they also have to develop over time. Height can't exactly be passed down because some parents are tall and their kids come out short. That leaves the only other option to be Sun-Bleached Hair (hair color).

Hope this helps and have a nice day.

-R3TR0 Z3R0

(they don't have science so I guess cemastry will do.)

warm air rises because of___

A student holds the back of his hand near an iron tosee if it's hot. The heat transfer is___

Warm water moves throuout a mattress because of___
In a swimmming pool The watter near the surface is warmer because of___
(i'll do the rest later)​​

Answers

warm air rises because of convection.

A student holds the back of his hand near an iron to see if it's hot. The heat transfer is conduction.

Warm water moves throughout a mattress because of ... why is there warm water in a mattress again? Convection, I guess.

In a swimming pool, the water near the surface is warmer because of convection and solar radiation; it's closer to the Sun than the bottom of the pool, so it receives more thermal radiation, making it warmer.

C7H6O2 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
can someone show me step by step how do balance that

Answers

Answer:

2C7H6O2 + 15O2 → 14CO2 + 6H2O  

Explanation:

C7H6O2 + O2 → CO2 + H2O

Carbon is not balanced (Reactant - 7, Product - 1)

Adding 7 to CO2;

C7H6O2 + O2 → 7 CO2 + H2O

Carbon is now balanced, however hydrogen is not balanced (Reactant - 6, Product - 3)

Adding 3 to H2O;

C7H6O2 + O2 → 7 CO2 + 3 H2O

Hydrogen is now balanced, however oxygen is not balanced (Reactant - 4, Product - 3)

Since 3H2O gives an odd value of O, multiply all through by 2;

2C7H6O2 + 2O2 → 14 CO2 + 6 H2O

Oxygen is still not balanced (Reactant - 8, Product - 34)

Change 2O2  to 15O2;

2C7H6O2 + 15O2 → 14CO2 + 6H2O  

Equation is now balanced.

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