Elimination of HBr from 2-bromobutane affords a mixture of but-1-ene and but-2-ene. With sodium ethoxide as base, but-2-ene constitutes 81% of the alkene products, but with potassium tert-butoxide, but-2-ene constitutes only 67% of the alkene products. Offer an explanation for this difference.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

The elimination reaction involving 2-bromobutane leads to the formation of two products with the predominant product depending on the nature of the base used.

With a bulky base such as potassium tert-butoxide, the secondary carbon atom is inaccessible due to steric hindrance. Therefore, but-1-ene predominates (higher percentage).

However, when a less bulky base such as sodium ethoxide is used, the secondary carbon atom is more easily accessible, leading to the predominant formation of the thermodynamically favourable but-2-ene.


Related Questions

What type of energy is caused by positive and negative charges in matter

Answers

Answer:

Static electricity is the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. These charges can build up on the surface of an object until they find a way to be released or discharged.

Explanation:

I’m pretty sure it’s static electricity

need help with physical changes

Answers

Answer:

I give u three in explanation

Explanation:

Crushing the can, stomping on the can, and squishing the can

4 Which form of energy is stored in this
container?
(F) chemical energy
o electrical energy
(I kinetic energy
I sound energy

Answers

Answer: (F) chemical energy

Explanation:

Plzzzzz helppppp it’s due already I’ll mark Brainly

Answers

Is it too late to answer?

Which statement is true of a food web?
A. Producers have the greatest amount of available energy.
B. Decomposers have the greatest amount of available energy.
C. Primary consumers have the greatest amount of available energy.
D. Secondary consumers have the greatest amount of available energy.

Answers

Answer:

A= producers have the greatest amount of available energy

2H2 + O2 2H2O
How many moles of water can be produced if 8 moles He are used?

a.2
b.4
c.8
d.16

Answers

Answer:

c ) 8

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of water produced = ?

Moles of hydrogen react = 8 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂ + O₂     →     2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and water.

         H₂          :         H₂O

          2          :            2

         8           :           8

Thus, 8 moles of water will produced.

what evidence is there of energy release after chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

loss of mass

Explanation:

your welcome :)

18. How far does Larry move if traveling at 2m/s for 100s?

Answers

Answer:

200 m

Explanation:

Given data:

Speed of larry = 2 m/s

Time taken = 100 s

Distance travelled = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = st

d = distance

s = speed

t = time

by putting values,

d = 2 m/s× 100 s

d = 200 m

The crack shown in the lithosphere was created by the movement of two or more tectonic plates. What is this crack called

Answers

Answer:

The lithosphere is made up of pieces of tectonic plates. These plates are constantly changing and move towards the mantle. Non-stop movement of tectonic plates causes stress on the earth's outermost layer i.e,the crust. When these stresses extends it leads to cause cracks called faults.

Explanation:

Explain why no experiment is a failure.

Answers

Every experiment is a learning experience, you learn from the mistakes you made.

Answer:

No experiment is a failure, because anytime you mess up, you learn from your mistakes and when you try the experiment again you can fix what you messed up on last time.

What does percent composition tell you about a substance?
O
A. It gives you the molecular formula of the substance,
B. It tells you what the substance is made of
O C. It gives you the total mass of the substance,
OD. It tells you how many moles are in the substance,

Answers

Answer:

Percent composition tells you which types of atoms (elements) are present in a molecule and their levels. Percent composition can also tell you about the different elements present in an ionic compound as well.ion:

Answer:

Explanation:hey

What is an orbital? How does it differ from an orbit?

Answers

Answer:

An orbit is the simple planar representation of an electron. An orbital refers to the dimensional motion of an electron around the nucleus in a three-dimensional motion. An orbital can simply be defined as space or the region where the electron is likely to be found the most.

Explanation:

Answer:

An orbital on the other hand is simply the probable area where one can expect to find the maximum density of electron presence within an atom. An orbit on the other hand is simply present in a body with a certain mass, while an orbital exists for an electron as well as an atom.

Thus, these are the simple differences between Orbit and Orbitals. It is important to know the major differences, you can check out the differences between Orbit and Orbitals below:

Differences between Orbit and Orbitals

Orbit Orbitals

An orbit is the simple planar representation of an electron. An orbital refers to the dimensional motion of an electron around the nucleus in a three-dimensional motion.

It can be simply defined as the path that gets established in a circular motion by revolving the electron around the nucleus An orbital can simply be defined as the space or the region where the electron is likely to be found the most.

The shape of molecules cannot be explained by an orbit as they are non-directional by nature. The shapes of the molecules can be found out as they are directional by nature.

An orbit that is well-defined goes against the Heisenberg principle. An ideal orbital agrees with the theory of Heisenberg’s Principles.

Thus, these are the major differences between Orbit and Orbitals.

GUYSS JUST ONE QUESTION PLEASE HELPPP!!!!!!

Answers

Explanation:

done

..................

Magnetic Quantum Number tells you what? how many orbitals are in s, p ,d?

Answers

The number of orbitals in a shell is the square of the principal quantum number: 12 = 1, 22 = 4, 32 = 9.

There is one orbital in an s subshell (l = 0), three orbitals in a p subshell (l = 1), and five orbitals in a d subshell (l = 2). The number of orbitals in a subshell is therefore 2(l) + 1.

12. Draw the lewis structure for the element to help you answer the question *

Answers

Answer:hope it helps

Explanation:

How are electrons added to orbitals in an electron configuration?

Answers

Answer:

Electrons are added to atomic orbitals in order from low energy bottom of the graph to high (top of the graph according to the Aufbau principle. Principle energy levels are color coded, while sublevels are grouped together and each circle represents an orbital capable of holding two electrons

Explanation:

16.
Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the equation below.
Magnesium bertindak balas dengan asid hidroklorik mengikut persamaan berikut.
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
What is the volume of hydrogen gas produced at room condition if 0.6 g of
magnesium is added to the excess of sulphuric acid?
[Relative atomic mass : Mg = 24 : molar volume = 24 dmº mol' at room condition]
Berapakah isipadu gas hidrogen yang dihasilkan pada keadaan bilik jika 0.6 g
magnesium ditambahkan kepada asid hidroklorik berlebihan."
[Jisim atom relative:Mg = 24 : isipadu molar = 24 dm mol! pada keadaan bilik]
A 0.6 cm
B 6.0 cm
C 60.0 cm
D 600 cm​

Answers

I’ll say the answer is 6.0

PET plastic # 1 is used in water bottles and pop bottles. Why should they be recycled but not be reused?

Answers

They should be recycled but not reused because the "repeated use increases the risk of leaching and bacterial growth." Also, recycling PET plastic "results in reduced energy consumption, lower cost, and reduced environmental impact."

What is Mg(HSO3)2????

Answers

Answer:

Mg(HSO3)2 is Magnesium bicarbonate.

Answer:

Mg(HSO3)2: Magnesium Hydrogen Sulfite

Explanation:

Which choice best describes a testable hypothesis?

A.) Carrots look better when given more water.

B.) Lilacs are better smelling than roses.

C.) Mountain lions travel over 100 km per day.

D.) The bacterium E. coli is worse than the bacterium S. aureus.

Answers

Answer:

A. carrots look better when given more water

What happen when? sodium oxide reacts with HCL​

Answers

Answer:

Sodium oxide reacts exothermically with cold water to produce sodium hydroxide solution. A concentrated solution of sodium oxide in water will have pH 14. ... For example, it reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce sodium chloride solution.

Additional Practice Questions

5. If you had a pH of 4.30 in a 5.00 L sample, how many
moles of hydronium do you have?

Answers

Moles of hydronium (H₃O⁺) : 2.5 x 10⁻⁴

Further explanation

Given

pH = 4.3

V sample = 5 L

Required

moles of H₃O⁺(hydronium)

Solution

pH = - log [H₃O⁺]

4.3 = - log [H₃O⁺]

[tex]\tt [H_3O^+]=10^{-4.3}~M=10^{-4.3}mol/L[/tex]

Moles of hydronium for 5 L sample :

[tex]\tt 5~L\times 10^{-4.3}mol/L=5.10^{-4.3}moles=2.5\times 10^{-4}~moles[/tex]

5.0g of copper is heated from 20 Celsius to 80 Celsius. How much energy it was used to heat Cu? (Specific heat capacity of Cu is 0.092 cal/g)

Answers

Answer:

the energy used to heat Cu is 27.6 Cal

Explanation:

given data

mass m = 5 g

Specific heat capacity of Cu =  0.092 cal/g

temperature T2 = 80 Celsius

temperature T1 = 20 Celsius

solution

we get here energy used to heat Cu that is express as

Q = m × c × ΔT         ....................1

so here m = mass and c = specific heat capacity

and ΔT = T2 - T1

so put value in eq 1

Q = 5 × 0.092 × (80 - 20)

Q = 27.6 Cal

so that the energy used to heat Cu is 27.6 Cal

Li²O, # of Elements and Atoms ​

Answers

Answer:Lithium atomic orbital and chemical bonding information. There are also tutorials on the first thirty-six elements of the periodic table includes: Li²O

what is the mass of of 3.20 X 10^23 particles of Co2?​

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 23.36 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of particles of CO₂ = 3.20 ×10²³

Mass of  CO₂ = ?

Solution:

1 mole contain 6.022×`10²³ particles,

3.20 ×10²³ particles  × 1 mol / 6.022×`10²³ particles

0.531 mol

Mass of CO₂:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass = 44 g/mol

Mass =  0.531 mol× 44 g/mol

Mass = 23.36 g

7 Ba(ClO3)2
How many oxygen atoms are shown?

Answers

3 times 2 is 6 so there are 6 oxygen atoms

calculate the percentage by mass of oxygen in ammonium nitrate

Answers

Answer:

Percent composition of O is 48g80g×100%=60%

Explain cell division in multicellular organisms?

Answers

Answer:

the divide through osmosis of mitosis or sum

Explanation:

Answer:

In multicellular organisms, cell division aids in the formation of gametes, which are cells that combine with others to form sexually produced offspring. For growth to occur in living organisms, the number of cells have to increase through cell division until it reaches its maximum size. The human body also repairs injuries by means of cell division.

I hope this answer helps you find your answer! Have a great day! :)

What is molarity a measurerhent of?
A. The grams of a substance dissolved in a liquid
B. The concentration of a substance dissolved in a liquid
C. The number of moles of a dissolved substance
O O
D. The volume of liquid containing a dissolved substance

Answers

C. The number of moles of a dissolved substance


Sarah throws a ball to Billy, but it does not go far enough for him to catch it. What must Sarah apply to her next throw in order for it to reach Billy?

Answers

Answer:

Power

Explanation:

That’s the answer

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