Electrochemical cells can be used to measure ionic concentrations. A cell is set up with a pair of Zn electrodes, each immersed in ZnSO4 solution. One solution is created to be exactly 0.300 M, and the potential on its electrode is measured to be 0.045 V higher than the other electrode. What is the concentration of the other solution

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the concentration of the solution is 0.00906 M

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

we know that from Nernst Equation;

E = E⁰ - ((0.0592/n) logQ)

now, E₀ for concentration cell is 0

n for this redox is 2

concentration of the unknown solution is x

so we substitute

0.045 = 0 - ( 0.0592 / 2)log( x/0.300 ))

0.045 = -0.0296log( x/0.300 )

divide both side by 0.0296

1.52 = -log( x/0.300 )

x/0.300 = [tex]10^{-1.52[/tex]

x/0.300 = 0.0301995

we cross multiply

x = 0.300 × 0.0301995

x =  0.00906 M

Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 0.00906 M


Related Questions

Calculate the pH and pOH of a solution of sodium hypoiodite NaOI, with a formal concentration of 0.05784 mol L-1. Note that the compound is soluble, dissolves into sodium and hypoiodite ions, and these react with water. The p K a of hypoiodous acid at 298 K is 10.64. Calculate the pH and the pOH of the resulting solution. Use all the approximations you can, be sure to verify them.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 11.70

pOH = 2.298

Explanation:

As we know

NaOI + H2O  NaOH + HOI

pH = 7 + ½ (pKa + log (HOI))

Substituting the given values, we get –

pH = 7 + ½ (10.64 + log (0. 0.05784))

pH = 7 + ½ (10.64 -1.2377)

pH = 11.70

pOH = 14 – pH  

pOH = 14 -11.70

pOH = 2.298

During the age of the dinosaurs, most mammals grew no bigger than a?

Answers

Answer:

T-rex

Explanation:

what are the isomers of hexane​

Answers

Physical properties

Isomer M.P. (°C) B.P. (°C)

n-hexane −95.3 68.7

3-methylpentane −118.0 63.3

2-methylpentane (isohexane) −153.7 60.3

2,3-dimethylbutane −128.6 58.0

1 more row

In order to determine the magnetic properties of phosphorus atom we need to find out the number of unpaired electrons present in the ground state of phosphorus atom! Select one of the answers below that represents this number.
Group of answer choices

1

4

3

0

2

Answers

Answer:

Think of it this way If you have a phosphorus atom whats its oposites once you found that out you may be able to find the answer

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

what charge does copper have?

Answers

Answer: 1+charge

Explanation: hoped this helped:)

If a gas in a container with a fixed volume has a pressure of 748 torr at 15°C, the pressure will
double at__ °C

Answers

Answer:

576K

Explanation:

Using the formula

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (torr)

P2 = final pressure (torr)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question,

P1 = 748 torr

P2 = 1496 torr

T1 = 15°C = 15 + 273 = 288K

T2 = ?

Using P1/T1 = P2/T2

T2 = P2T1/P1

T2 = (1496 × 288) ÷ 748

T2 = 430848 ÷ 748

T2 = 576K

7 organic compounds of plant origin​

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids

How can you tell if an atom has a positive charge? What type of ion is this?

Answers

Answer:i love you

Explanation:

Answer: An atom can acquire a positive charge or a negative charge depending on whether the number of electrons in an atom is greater or less then the number of protons in the atom.  If the atom has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion, or ANION. If it has more protons than electrons, it is a positive ion.

Explanation:

What type of matter do alloys fall under?
a) Element
b) Compound
c) Heterogeneous mixture
d) Homogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

An alloy is a homogeneous mixture

Explanation:

D

An alloy, a metallic substance composed of two or more elements, as either a compound or a solution is a homogeneous mixture. The correct option is d.

What is an alloy?

An alloy is a mixture of chemical elements of which at least one is a metal. Unlike chemical compounds with metallic bases, an alloy will retain all the properties of metal in the resulting material, such as electrical conductivity, ductility, opacity, and lustre, but may have properties that differ from those of pure metals, such as increased strength or hardness.

In some cases, an alloy may reduce the overall cost of the material while preserving important properties. In other cases, the mixture imparts synergistic properties to the constituent metal elements such as corrosion resistance or mechanical strength. Alloys are defined by a metallic bonding character. The alloy constituents are usually measured by mass percentage for practical applications, and in atomic fraction for basic science studies.

Alloys are usually classified as substitutional or interstitial alloys, depending on the atomic arrangement that forms the alloy.

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URGENT PLEASE HELP! Given 3.4 grams of x element with a molar mass of 24 g/mol and 4.2 grams of y element with a molar mass of 35 g/mol. How much of compound xy2 can be generated?
x + 2y -> xy2

Answers

4.4 g XY

I'm not sure but that's the closest I can get or try

A piece of copper has a density of 8.96 g/cm3, what is the volume of a 4.2 g piece?

Answers

Answer:

0.47 cm³

Explanation:

[tex]Volume=Mass/Density\\[/tex]

Plug in the mass (4.2 grams) and the density (8.96 g/cm³)

[tex]Volume=4.2/8.96\\Volume=0.47[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of a 4.2 g piece of copper is approximately 0.47 cm³.

I hope this helps!

Consider a iron-silver voltaic cell that is constructed such that one half-cell consists of the iron, Fe, electrode immersed in a Fe(NO3)3 solution, and the other half-cell consists of the silver, Ag, electrode immersed in a AgNO3 solution. The two electrodes are connected by a copper wire. The Fe electrode acts as the anode, and the Ag electrode acts as the cathode. To maintain electric neutrality, you add a KNO3 salt bridge separating the two half-cells. Use this information to solve Parts B, C, and D. Part B The half-cell is a chamber in the voltaic cell where one half-cell is the site of the oxidation reaction and the other half-cell is the site of the reduction reaction. Type the half-cell reaction that takes place at the anode for the iron-silver voltaic cell. Indicate the physical states of atoms and ions using the abbreviation (s), (l), or (g) for solid, liquid, or gas, respectively. Use (aq) for an aqueous solution. Do not include phases for electrons. Express your answer as a chemical equation.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

In the voltaic cell, energy is produced by spontaneous chemical reaction. One half cell functions as the anode (in this case it is the Fe/Fe^2+ half cell) while the other half cell functions as the cathode (in this case it is the the Ag/Ag^+ half cell).

At the anode;

Fe(s) -----> Fe^2+(aq) + 2e

At the anode;

2Ag^+(aq) + 2e ------> 2 Ag(s)

Overall cell equation;

Fe(s) + 2Ag^+(aq)  ------> Fe^2+(aq) + 2 Ag(s)

How many lone pairs are on the central atom of a molecule of RnCl4?
A. 0
B. 2
C. 3
D. 1

Answers

My teacher said it is c

What is the difference between 13.254 m/s and 7.7 m/s? Round your answer to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

5.6 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

First number = 13.254 m/s

Second number = 7.7 m/s

We need to find the difference between these two numbers. First we round off 13.254 to one decimal place i.e. 13.254 = 13.3 m/s

The difference between them is given by :

D = 13.3 - 7.7

= 5.6 m/s

Hence, the difference of the two numbers is 5.6 m/s.

1) ____C3H8 + ____O2 → ____CO2 + ____H2O

Answers

C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

Calculate the molar mass of PbSo3

Answers

Answer:

Lead sulfite is the inorganic compound with the formula PbSo3 or O3PbS.

Explanation:

If 18.0 g of CO2 is produced in the reaction of C2H2 with O2 to form CO2 and
H2O, how many grams of H20 are produced in this reaction?
O 3.68 g
9.0 g
14.7 g
None of the above
7.37 g

Answers

Answer:

3.68 g

Explanation:

[tex]n_{CO2}[/tex] = 18 ÷ 44 = 0.4

2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O

   2       :    5      :    4      :    2  

                             0.409                 (moles)

⇒ [tex]n_{H2O}[/tex] = 0.409 × 2 ÷ 4 = 0.2045 moles

⇒ [tex]m_{H2O}[/tex] = 0.2045 × 18 = 3.68 grams

Draw the atomic structure with electronic configuration of Potassium​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i try to help you

✧Kindly see the attached picture! ☄

♪ Hope I helped! ♡

[tex] \star[/tex] Best regards! ツ

☞ [tex] \underbrace{ \overbrace{ \mathfrak{Carry \: On \: Learning}}}[/tex] ✎

An acetate buffer solution is prepared by combining 50. mL of 0.20 M acetic acid,
HC2H3O2(aq), and 50. mL of 0.20 M sodium acetate, NaC2H3O2(aq). A 5.0 mL sample of 0.10 M NaOH(aq) is added to the buffer solution.
Which of the following is a correct pairing of the acetate species present in greater concentration and of the pH of the solution after the NaOH(aq) is added? (The pKa of acetic acid is 4.7.)
Acetate Species -- pH
(A) HC2H3O2 -- < 4.7
(B) HC2H3O2 -- > 4.7
(C) C2H3O2 -- < 4.7
(D) C2H3O2 -- > 4.7

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option B".

Explanation:

[tex]\to CH_3COOH + NaOH \longleftrightarrow CH_3COONa + H_2O\\\\\to CH_3COONa + NaOH\longleftrightarrow CH3COONa\\\\\therefore \ mol\ NaOH = (5 \ E-3\ L)\times(0.10 \ \frac{mol}{L}) = 5 \ E-4\ mol\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\to mol\ CH_3COOH = (0.05 \ L)\times(0.20 \frac{mol}{L}) = 0.01 \ mol\\\\\to C \ CH_3COOH = \frac{(0.01 \ mol - 5 \ E-4\ mol) }{(0.105 \ L)}\\\\\to C \ CH_3COOH = 0.0905 \ M\\\\\therefore \ mol \ CH_3COONa = (0.05\ L )\times (0.20 \ \frac{mol}{L}) = 0.01 \ mol\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\to C \ CH_3COONa = \frac{(0.01\ mol + 5 \ E-4\ mol)}{(0.105\ L )}\\\\\to C \ CH_3COONa = 0.1 \ M\\\\\therefore Ka = ([H_3O^{+}]\times \frac{(0.1 + [H_3O^+]))}{(0.0905 - [H_3O^+])} = 1.75\ E-5\\\\\to 0.1[H_3O^+] + [H_3O^+]^2 = (1.75 E-5)\times (0.0905 - [H_3O^+])\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\to [H_3O^+]^2 \ 0.1[H_3O^+] = 1.584\ E-6 - 1.75\ E-5[H_3O^+]\\\\\to [H_3O^+]^2 + 0.1000175[H_3O^+] - 1.584 \ E-6 = 0\\\\\to [H_3O^+] = 1.5835\ E-5 \ M\\\\\therefore pH = - \log [H_3O^+]\\\\\to pH = - \log (1.5835 \ E-5)\\\\ \to pH = 4.8004 > 4.7[/tex]

what do you mean by antibodies​

Answers

Ans: a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen. Antibodies combine chemically with substances which the body recognizes as alien, such as bacteria, viruses, and foreign substances in the blood.

Express the Following number in scientific notation with 3 significant figures:

450,000


[ ? ] x 10 to the power of ?

Answers

Answer:

4.50x10^5

Explanation:

dont forget the zero on the 4.50

What is a synonym for smart or intelligent cause i cant use either

Answers

Answer:

sharp clever bright

Explanation:

s

Answer:

will you friend me please

If a gas is cooled from 343.0 K to 283.15 K and the volume is kept constant what final pressure would result if the original pressure was 760.0 mm HG?

Answers

Answer:

627.4 mmHg

Explanation:

From Gay-Lussac law:

[tex] \frac{p1}{t1} = \frac{p2}{t2} [/tex]

p1 = 760 mmHg

t1 = 343 K

t2=283.15 K

[tex]p2 = p1 \times \frac{t2}{t1} [/tex]

[tex]p2 = 760 \times \frac{283.15}{343.0} [/tex]

[tex]p2 = 627.4 \: mmhg[/tex]

If a gas is cooled from 343.0 K to 283.14 K and the volume is kept constant the final pressure would be 627.4 mm Hg if the original pressure was 760.0 mm Hg.

Gay-Lussac's Law

Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a given mass of gas at a constant volume varies directly with the temperature of the gas.  Gay-Lussac's law defined the relationship between pressure and temperature of a gas when kept at a constant volume.

According to the Gay-Lussac's Law

P ∝ T       (When V = constant)

or, P = kT

or, [tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Here,

[tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 760.0 mm Hg,

[tex]T_{1}[/tex]= 343.0 K

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 283.15 K

Now put the values in above formula, we get

[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{760.0\ \text{mm Hg}}{343.0K} = \frac{P_2}{283.15\ K}[/tex]

[tex]P_{2} = \frac{760.0\ \text{mm Hg} \times 283.15\ K}{343.0\ K}[/tex]

[tex]P_{2} = \frac{215194\ \text{mm Hg}}{343}[/tex]

[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 627.4 mm Hg

Thus, we can say that if a gas is cooled from 343.0 K to 283.14 K and the volume is kept constant the final pressure would be 627.4 mm Hg if the original pressure was 760.0 mm Hg.

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2) Using the following equation:

Water is added to iron and over time iron (III) oxide along with hydrogen gas is produced.

a. How many grams of iron (III) oxide will be produced when 15.5g of iron reacts with excess water?
b. Calculate the percent yield if your team produced 14.5g of iron (III) oxide.
c. If the reaction takes place under STP then how many liters of hydrogen gas are produced?

Answers

the answer is 133

because thats how the water is

What is the % Yield if 3.8 g of Cu was produced?

Answers

83.9 is the answer i’m pretty sure

a gas has a pressure of 0.470 atm at 60.0 C. What is the pressure at standard temperature?

Answers

Answer:

P2=0.385atm

Explanation:

step one:

Given that the temperature T1=  60 Celcius

we can convert this to kelvin by adding 273k to 60 Celcius

we have T1= 333k

pressure P1= 0.470 atm

step two:

we know that the standard temperature is T2= 273K

Applying the temperature and pressure relationship we have

P1/T1=P2/T2

substituting our given data we have

0.47/333=P2/273

cross multiply we have

P2= (0.47*273)/333

P2= 128.31/333

P2=0.385 atm

A cation with a +4 charge has 26 neutrons and 18 electrons. What is the identity of the element?

Answers

Answer: Titanium has 22 protons

Explanation:  If an atoms donates 4 electrons, it forms cation with charge +4. So original atom have 22 electrons and because atom is neutral, it has 22 protons. Number of neutrons does not matter, there are more neutrons than protons  in heavier atoms.

What will increase the strength of an electromagnet?
A. Adding more loops to the wire
B. Wrapping the wire around a piece of paper
C. Turning the current down
D. Having fewer coils

Answers

B. Wrapping the wire around a piece of paper

How many moles in 2.5 x 10^24 atoms of calcium

Answers

There are 6.02*10 ^23 atoms in one mole of any substance according to avogadros law. Therefore in 2.41*10 ^25 calcium atoms, there are (2.41*10 ^25/6.02*10 ^23) moles of calcium, which is 40.03322259 or approximately 40 moles of calcium.

4 methyl 2 pentanone structural formula​

Answers

Answer:

(CH3)2CHCH2COCH3

Explanation:

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