Answer:
Ḥadīth (/ˈhædɪθ/[1] or /hɑːˈdiːθ/;[2] Arabic: حديث ḥadīṯ Arabic pronunciation: [ħadiːθ], pl. aḥādīth, أحاديث, ʾaḥādīṯ,[3][Note 1] Arabic pronunciation: [ʔaħadiːθ], literally means "talk" or "discourse") or Athar (Arabic: أثر, ʾAṯar, literally means "tradition")[4] in Islam refers to what the majority of Muslims believe to be a record of the words, actions, and the silent approval of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
In Quranic perspective, Hadith is also called the vast explanation[5] (Arabic: بَيَانَهُۥ ʾbayānahu, literally means "it’s explanation") of the Quran, for verse number 16-19 of Surah Al-Qiyama. [6]
Hadith have been called "the backbone" of Islamic civilization,[7] and within that religion the authority of hadith as a source for religious law and moral guidance ranks second only to that of the Quran[8] (which Muslims hold to be the word of God revealed to his messenger Muhammad). While the number of verses pertaining to law in the Quran is relatively few, hadith give direction on everything from details of religious obligations (such as Ghusl or Wudu, ablutions[9] for salat prayer), to the correct forms of salutations[10] and the importance of benevolence to slaves.[11] Thus the "great bulk" of the rules of Sharia (Islamic law) are derived from hadith, rather than the Quran.[12][Note 2]
Ḥadīth is the Arabic word for things like speech, report, account, narrative.[3][14][15]:471 Unlike the Quran, not all Muslims believe that hadith accounts (or at least not all hadith accounts) are divine revelation. Hadith were not written down by Muhammad's followers immediately after his death but many generations later when they were collected, collated and compiled into a great corpus of Islamic literature. Different collections of hadīth would come to differentiate the different branches of the Islamic faith.[16] There are many modern Muslims (some of whom call themselves Quranists but many are also known as Submitters) who believe that most Hadiths are actually fabrications (pseudepigrapha) [17] created in the 8th and 9th century CE, and which are falsely attributed to Muhammad.[18][19][17]
Because some hadith include questionable and even contradictory statements, the authentication of hadith became a major field of study in Islam.[20] In its classic form a hadith has two parts—the chain of narrators who have transmitted the report (the isnad), and the main text of the report (the matn).
[Surah Al-Jumu'ah, Verse number 2-3][21][22][23]
[24][25][26][27] Individual hadith are classified by Muslim clerics and jurists into categories such as sahih ("authentic"), hasan ("good") or da'if ("weak").[28] However, different groups and different scholars may classify a hadith differently.
Among scholars of Sunni Islam the term hadith may include not only the words, advice, practices, etc. of Muhammad, but also those of his companions.[29][30] In Shia Islam, hadīth are the embodiment of the sunnah, the words and actions of Muhammad and his family the Ahl al-Bayt (The Twelve Imams and Muhammad's daughter, Fatimah).[31]
4. The Greeks were the first to practice ______________________________in which all citizens had a voice in the government.
i need help ASAP pleases
Answer: Democracy
Explanation: I belive this is the awnser
Throughout history, many individuals have greatly influenced North Carolina. Their accomplishments, ideas, and inventions have transformed the lives of millions of people.
Answer:
but the answer choisas
Explanation:
Answer:
Instructions: Throughout history, many individuals have greatly influenced world history. Their accomplishments, ideas, and inventions have transformed the lives of millions of people. For this assignment, you will choose one person who has influenced world history. You should do outside research and write an informative essay in which you identify your subject’s significance and influence. Your subject must be from outside the United States. You may choose a woman from anywhere else in the world, or someone of either gender from a non-European country.
informative essay:
The Inventor Of The First Oral Contraceptive.
Luis Ernesto Miramontes Cárdenas was born on March 16th, 1925 in Tepic, in the state of Nayarit, Mexico. When he became a teenager, he was enrolled at the Preparatory National School of Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM). He remained at UNAM for his undergraduate work in chemistry and chemical engineering from 1945 to 1949. Later on, in 1948 he began graduate courses and he was required to complete an undergraduate thesis project. In 1950 he began his thesis project not knowing that this would be the start of a worldwide important invention.
In Mexico City, a chemical company called Syntex, which focused on synthesizing hormones, recruited Miramontes to do his thesis projects in one of their official labs and despite being a young student, the 25 year old Miramontes, demonstrated impressive talent and great chemical laboratory techniques and of course Syntex recognized this. Not only did they offer to recruit him to do his thesis in their company but they also offered him a job. He accepted and began working with two seasoned chemists: Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranz.
Miramontes began working with Djerassi and Rosenkranz on a project to develop a synthetic form of the female hormone progesterone. Although in this time, progesterone was already being used as a contraceptive, Djerassi and Rosenkranz wanted to make it work better so Miramontes began the project. Of course, this was known as an ambitious goal because it required numerous steps in chemical synthesis and the only way to make synthetic progesterone would be to alter natural progesterone through some kind of elaborate chemical process. A complex organic molecule would have to be altered in a certain way, then that chemical product itself had to be altered numerous times in order to make a new molecule with the desired chemical properties, but the struggles that would have to be faced, never stopped Miramontes and he began working under the direction of Djerassi and Rosenkranz.
Miramontes worked out the final step in the process to create a synthetic progestin On October 15, 1951, called norethindrone. The expected application was contraception to replace natural progesterone. Many experiments with laboratory animals and humans showed norethindrone to be eight times more potent than natural progesterone, and that was not the only advantage it had. Everyone knew that progesterone had to be injected but norethindrone was taken orally. This was so important and seen as more convenient and attractive to women.
The thesis project was a success and it earned the student his undergraduate degree, and five years later a US patent. Miramontes was named along with the two senior chemists on US patent 2,744,122 for "oral contraceptives" on May 1st, 1956. Norethindrone was approved by government health agencies around the globe and later on became a prime component of the first oral contraceptive pills. Till this day, it is used in many contraceptive formulations and is an important factor in women's every day life.
Explanation:
What did the border states have in common with the
Confederacy?
Answer:
They were Slave states
All of these states had strong support for both the Confederacy and the Union.
Explanation:
Keeping control of the border states played an important role in the victory for the Union. These states gave the Union the advantage in troops, factories, and money.
Describe the events of the Korean War.
what year they started to celebrate maya day
Answer:
1889
Explanation:
They started celebrating it in 1889
What is Anti-Semitism? Hostility toward or discrimination against Jews as a religious or racial group. The term anti-Semitism was coined in 1879 by the German agitator Wilhelm Marr to designate the anti-Jewish campaigns under way in central Europe at that time.
Answer:
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Why was the industrial revolution a reason for imperialism
Answer:
The industrial revolution was the force behind this New Imperialism, as it created not only the need for Europe to expand, but the power to successfully take and profitably maintain so many colonies overseas. The industrial revolution created the need for Europe to take over colonies around the world.
Explanation:
What effect did the author most likely intend with Charles Wentworth’s introduction in Paragraph 1 of the passage?
The context clues show that the author likely intent with Charles Wentworth’s introduction is to set him up as the most sympathetic character in the story.
What are context clues?It should be noted that context clues are the hints that are given in a literary work.
In this case, the context clues show that the author likely intent with Charles Wentworth’s introduction is to set him up as the most sympathetic character in the story.
Learn more about context clues on:
https://brainly.com/question/26320515
PLEASE HELP, 20 PIONTS!!!!!
just write a short paragraph
What is the relationship between the Industrial Revolution and the women’s reform movement. What societal changes and technological advancements may have prompted changes in the roles of women?
The Industrial Revolution and Women's Reform Movement played hand in hand a lot!
The relationship between these 2 events in American history is that they brought new opportunities for work. This changed ideas for work, and economic cycles. Women's roles in society changed, women didn't have to stay home and tend to chores, cleaning, taking care of children and etc. women could now go and work and earn money for their families.
The relationship between the Industrial Revolution and the women’s reform movement. What societal changes and technological advancements may have prompted changes in the roles of women The Women's Reform Movement and the Industrial Revolution worked very closely together.
What is a Revolution?A revolution is a fundamental shift away from the status quo, typically involving established political and social structures, according to the departments of history and political science. A revolution is a fundamental and generally quick shift in political power and political organization that happens when the populace rebels against the government.
These two historical occurrences are related in that they both created new employment prospects. This altered concepts of labor and economic cycles. Women's responsibilities in society changed; they were Revolution
No longer required to stay at home and take care of household duties, childcare, and other duties; instead, they could now go to work and support their families financially.
Therefore, the Industrial Revolution and the women’s reform movement.
Learn more about the Revolution here:
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Which of the following was under
Spanish control BEFORE the
Spanish-American War?
A. Cuba
B. Hawaii
C. Japan
Answer:
The answer is A. Cuba
What makes Brazil different from the rest of Latin America?
Answer:
Explanation:This essay, part history of ideas and part history of international relations, examines Brazil's relationship with Latin America in historical perspective. For more than a century after independence, neither Spanish American intellectuals nor Spanish American governments considered Brazil part of 'América Latina'. For their part, Brazilian intellectuals and Brazilian governments only had eyes for Europe and increasingly, after 1889, the United States, except for a strong interest in the Rio de la Plata. When, especially during the Cold War, the United States, and by extension the rest of the world, began to regard and treat Brazil as part of 'Latin America', Brazilian governments and Brazilian intellectuals, apart from some on the Left, still did not think of Brazil as an integral part of the region. Since the end of the Cold War, however, Brazil has for the first time pursued a policy of engagement with its neighbours - in South America. Este ensayo, en parte historia de ideas y en parte de relaciones internacionales, examina el vínculo de Brasil con Latinoamérica desde una perspectiva histórica. Por más de un siglo después de la Independencia ni los intelectuales ni los gobiernos hispanoamericanos consideraron a Brasil como parte de ‘América Latina’. Por su parte, los intelectuales y gobiernos brasileños sólo tuvieron ojos para Europa y crecientemente, luego de 1889, para los Estados Unidos, con excepción por un interés en el Río de la Plata. Cuando Estados Unidos (especialmente durante la Guerra Fría) y por extensión el resto del mundo empezaron a considerar y tratar a Brasil como parte de ‘Latin America’, los gobiernos e intelectuales brasileños, aparte de la izquierda, aún no ubicaban a Brasil como una parte integral de la región. Desde el fin de la Guerra Fría, sin embargo, Brasil por primera vez ha perseguido una política de involucramiento con sus vecinos — en Sudamérica. Em parte historia das idéias e em parte urna história das relações internacionais, este ensaio examina a relaçõo do Brasil com a América Latina em perspectiva histórica. Por mais de um século após sua indepêndencia, intelectuais e governos da América Espanhola nao consideravam o Brasil como pertencente à ‘América Latina’. Excetuando um interesse pelo Rio da Prata, por sua vez os intelectuais e governos brasileiros somente se voltavam para a Europa, e após 1889 progressivamente mais para os Estados Unidos. Uma vez que os Estados Unidos e consequentemente o resto do mundo começaram a perceber e tratar o Brasil como integrante da ‘Latin America’, particularmente durante a Guerra Fria, salvo alguns esquerdistas, governos e intelectuais brasileiros ainda não consideravam o Brasil como componente daquela região. No entanto, a partir do final da Guerra Fria, o Brasil tem buscado urna política de envolvimento pela primeira vez com os seus vizinhos - na América do Sul.
Journal Information
Journal of Latin American Studies presents recent research in the field of Latin American studies in economics, geography, politics, international relations, sociology, social anthropology, economic history and cultural history. Regular features include articles on contemporary themes, specially commissioned commentaries and an extensive section of book reviews. Instructions for Contributors at Cambridge Journals Online
Publisher Information
Cambridge University Press (www.cambridge.org) is the publishing division of the University of Cambridge, one of the world’s leading research institutions and winner of 81 Nobel Prizes. Cambridge University Press is committed by its charter to disseminate knowledge as widely as possible across the globe. It publishes over 2,500 books a year for distribution in more than 200 countries. Cambridge Journals publishes over 250 peer-reviewed academic journals across a wide range of subject areas, in print and online. Many of these journals are the leading academic publications in their fields and together they form one of the most valuable and comprehensive bodies of research available today. For more information, visit http://journals.cambridge.org.
What is the best definition below for a nation state?
a place that most people live in today
a place that was discovered long ago
a place where people have a similar history and culture
a place with people from different backgrounds and culture
Answer:
a place where people have a similar history and culture
Answer:
a place where people have a similar history and culture
Explanation: I have this lesson. Please Mark Brainliest I am trying to level up. Have a Nice Day.
What impact did the passage of the 18th Amendment have on society?
A new commission was established for public safety.
Judges were subject to term limits.
People could strike for better wages.
The consumption of alcohol was illegal.
Pls hurry ! Extra points for the right answer.
the consumption of alcohol was illegal
shortly after this it became legalized again and it was passed on
NO FAKE ANSWEERS I NEED THIS DONE TODAY WHOEVER GETS IT CORRECT GETS BRAINLIEST!! I NEED EACH BOX FILLED AND NO LINKS!!
Describe how Athens progressed from Monarchy to Aristocracy to Tyranny and then to
Democracy.
Answer:
.....
Explanation:
Which of the following would most likely respond to a small fire in a wheat field?
Engine company
Brush company
Truck company
Answer:
brush company;)
Explanation:
The Three-Fifths Compromise counted "Indians" as 3/5 of a person?
O True
OFalse
Answer:
False. It was slaves. Technically, slaves weren't counted as 3/5 of a person either, it was just that 3 out of every 5 slaves were counted as a part of population in a slaveholding state for congressional representation.
Do you agree that despite Wilson’s failure to obtain all his goals, he made the Versailles Peace Treaty much better than it would have been had he not been in Paris? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
He inspired the peace treaty in the first place, and his 14 points were revolutionary. Had he not been in Paris, the treaty would not have included equal trading rights and transparency about alliances. Woodrow Wilson was very influential in shaping the history of Europe.
how did tanzania gain independence?
Answer:
Britain retained control of the region after World War II, when it became a United Nations trust territory. Tanganyika gained independence on Dec. 9, 1961, and became a republic one year later. On April 26, 1964, it joined with Zanzibar to form the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar.
Which of the following is NOT a cause of the Great Depression
How was the Roosevelt Corollary a major change to the Monroe Doctrine? The Monroe Doctrine now only applied to the Western Hemisphere. For the first time, the United States would police disputes between Latin American and European governments. Roosevelt supported new US colonies in Latin America.
Answer:
For the first time, the United States would police disputes between Latin American and European governments
Explanation:
The Roosevelt Corollary was a major change to the Monroe Doctrine, because "For the first time, the United States would police disputes between Latin American and European governments."
This is evident when the corollary states that the United States would police disputes between the Latin American and European governments to enforce legitimate claims of the European powers, instead of a situation in which the European governments would express their claims directly.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The Northwest Passage was thought to lead to ____________________.
Answer:
Asia
Explanation:
But it didn't.
Answer: Asia
Explanation:
( Survey for my journalism class)
Do you think that standardized testing should be canceled this year due to it not being a normal school year? Why or why not!
Answer:
Standardized testing has never been a correct measure of a students abilities. Testing students during a pandemic is detrimental to their own mental health. There is no fair-minded way to administer a standardized test in an unjust discriminatory environment!
Explanation:
which I got and read from a website called weareteachers.
1. What was the main differences between the economy of the North and the South?
Answer:The northern economy relied on manufacturing and the agricultural southern economy depended on the production of cotton.
Explanation:
Abolitionists were working to end slavery because they felt it was morally wrong.
True
or
False
Answer:
This is true
Explanation:
people who became abolitionists during and after the Second great Awakening usually had the reason that it was morally wrong and that slaveowners were committing a sin.
hope this helps <3
Who the 25th president
Answer:
Explanation:
William McKinley
Hope that helps!
Answer:
William McKinley was the 25th president
Which of the following best describes 20th century fascism?
- Individual serve the state and were obedient to its leader
- The rights of the working class for supreme
- The encouragement of natural rights
- Free elections that were held annually
How far did the Assyrian Empire reach at its height?
Once Egypt was captured, Esarhaddon and his successor, Assurbanipal (680-626 B.C.E.), ruled an empire that stretched over 1,000 miles from the Nile River to the Caucasus Mountains. In its time, the Assyrian Empire was the greatest the world had ever seen.
& 744 BC When did they reach it - They reached their peak under the rule of King Tiglath-Pileser I. The last and most likely strongest, of the Assyrian Empires had ruled from 744 BC to 612 BC. During this time Assyria had a string of powerful and capable rulers such as Tiglath-Pileser III, Sargon II, Sennacherib, and Ashurbanipal.
What were the Palmer Raids and why did they occur
Answer: The Palmer Raids were a series of raids conducted in November 1919 and January 1920 during the First Red Scare by the United States Department of Justice under the administration of President Woodrow Wilson to capture and arrest suspected leftists, mostly Italian immigrants and Eastern European immigrants
Explanation:
Answer:to arrest people who were thought to be radicals
Explanation:
Why did President Roosevelt order the evacuation of Japanese Americans?
Answer:
Roosevelt justified the order on the grounds of military necessity, declaring that Japanese Americans were a threat to national security. Anti-Japanese sentiments had been developing in the U.S. long before WWII had even begun.
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