Answer:
too little will be demanded as, individually, consumers choose not to pay the full cost of units of the good.
Explanation:
Factors of production can be defined as the fundamental building blocks used by individuals or business firms for the manufacturing of finished goods and services in order to meet the unending needs and requirements of their customers.
The four factors of production are;
I. Land: this refers to the natural resources and raw materials extracted from the ground or grown in the soil e.g oil, gold, rubber, cocoa, etc.
II. Labor (working): this is the human capital or workers who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing and managing all the aspects of production.
III. Capital resources: it includes the physical assets used for production of goods and services such as equipment, money, plant, etc.
IV. Entrepreneurship: it is intellectual capacity required to drive a business and the skills to develop an idea into a money making venture (business).
These four (4) factors of production when combined effectively and efficiently are used for the manufacturing or production of goods and services that meets the unending requirements or needs of the consumers.
Circular flow model is an economic model that is used by economists to show or demonstrate how money, goods and services move from one economic agent to another such as producer, workers, wholesaler, retailer and consumers (households).
An efficient private provision of pure public goods is difficult because too little will be demanded as, individually, consumers choose not to pay the full cost of units of the good.
At year-end, Chief Company has a balance of $22,000 in accounts receivable of which $2,200 is more than 30 days overdue. Chief has a credit balance of $220 in the allowance for doubtful accounts before any year-end adjustments. Using the aging of accounts receivable method, Chief estimates that 1.0% of current accounts and 12% of accounts over thirty days are uncollectible. What is the amount of bad debt expense
Answer:
$242
Explanation:
If a company has a balance of $22,000 in accounts receivables of which $2,200 is more than 30days overdue, amount of receivables below 30days overdue
= $22,000 - $2,200
= $19,800
Allowance for doubtful debt
= (1.0% × $19,800 + 12% × $2,200)
= $198 + $264
= $462
Additional allowance required
= $462 - $220
= $242
This is the amount t of bad debts as the credit could be posted to allowance for
doubtful debt and the debit to bad debt account
The projected benefit obligation was $280 million at the beginning of the year and $300 million at the end of the year. Service cost for the year was $18 million. At the end of the year, there were no pension-related other comprehensive income accounts. The actuary’s discount rate was 5%. What was the amount of the retiree benefits paid by the trustee?
Answer:
$12 million
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of the retiree benefits paid by the trustee
Beg PBO $280 million
Less En PBO ($300 million)
Add Service cost $18 million
Add Interest cost $14 million
(280million*5%)
Retiree benefits Paid by trustee $12 million
Therefore the amount of the retiree benefits paid by the trustee is $12 million
maximum amount willing to payGenesis Scents has two divisions: the Cologne Division and the Bottle Division. The Bottle Division produces containers that can be used by the Cologne Division. The Bottle Division's variable manufacturing cost is $2, shipping cost is $0.10, and the external sales price is $3. No shipping costs are incurred on sales to the Cologne Division, and the Cologne Division can purchase similar containers in the external market for $2.60. The maximum amount the Cologne Division would be willing to pay for each bottle transferred would be:
Answer: $2.60
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the maximum amount that the Cologne Division would be willing to pay for each bottle transferred would be the amount that the company can purchase the containers in the external market which is given in the question as $2.60.
That's the highest amount that they can but the containers for. Therefore, the answer is $2.60
Determining Missing Items from Computations Data for the California, Midwest, Northwest, and Texas divisions of Firefly Industries are as follows: Sales Operating Income Invested Assets Return on Investment Profit Margin Investment Turnover California $ 6,000,000 (a) (b) 16% 20% (c) Midwest (d) $1,512,000 (e) (f ) 12% 1.4 Northwest 13,750,000 (g) $11,000,000 17.5% (h) (i) Texas 5,250,000 840,000 3,500,000 (j) (k) (l) a. Determine the missing items, identifying each by the letters (a) through (l). Round profit margin to one decimal place and investment turnover to two decimal places.
aAnswer:
Note: See the lower part of the attached excel for the table for the answer.
Explanation:
In the attached excel file, the following calculations are done:
(a) Operating income = Sales * Profit margin = $6,000,000 * 20% = $1,200,000
(b) Invested assets = Operating income / Return on investment = $1,200,000 / 16% = $7,500,000
(c) Investment turnover = Return on investment / Profit margin = 16% / 20% = 0.80 times
(d) Sales = Operating income / Profit margin = 1,512,000.00 / 12% = $12,600,000
(e) Investment assets = Sales / Investment turnover = $12,600,000 / 1.40 = $9,000,000.00
(f) Return on investment = Investment turnover * Profit margin = 1.40 * 12% = 16.80%
(g) Operating income = Invested assets * Return on investment = $11,000,000 / 17.50% = $1,925,000
(h) Profit margin = (Operating income / Sales) * 100 = ($1,925,000 / $13,750,000) * 100 = 14.0%
(i) Investment turnover = Return on investment / Profit margin = 17.50% / 14.0% = 1.25 times
(j) Return on investment = (Operating income / Invested assets) * 100 = ($840,000 / $3,500,000) * 100 = 24.0%
(k) Profit margin = (Operating income / Sales) * 100 = ($840,000 / $5,250,000) * 100 = 16.0%
(l) Investment turnover = Return on investment / Profit margin = 24.0% / 16.0% = 1.50
Prime Bank is offering your company the use of their lockbox services. They estimate that you can reduce your average mail time by 1.5 days and they can save you a combined clearing and processing time of 1 day by putting the checks into the clearing system sooner. Your firm receives 198 checks a day with an average value of $2,300 each. The current T-Bill rate is .011 percent per day. Assume a 365-day year. Prime Bank will charge your firm an annual fee of $27,500 plus $.20 per check. What is the annual net savings from installing this system
Answer:
$3,756.77
Explanation:
The computation of the annual net savings from installing this system is shown below
Given that
Reduction in average mail time= 1.5 days
And, Reduction in clearing and processing time = 1day
So, Total reduction = 1.5 + 1 = 2.5 days
No. of checks per day= 198
Average Value= $2300
So, the Value of all checks per day is
= 2300 × 198
= $455,400
Now total savings is
= $455,400 × 2.5 days × 0.00011 × 365 days
= $45,710.77
The Cost of service is
= Annual fee + variable fee
= $27,500 + 0.20 × 198 × 365
= $41,954
Now
finally Net savings is
= $45,710.77 - $41,954
= $3,756.77
using a scale: Three boys Isaac ,Alex and Ken are standing in different parts of a field .Isaac is 100 metres north of Alex and Ken is 120 metres east of Alex .Find the compass bearing of Ken from Isaac
Answer:
156 m South East of Isaac
Explanation:
This is going to be solved by using Pythagoras theorem
We have the adjacent of the triangle as the Eastern distance between Ken and Alex, and that is 120 m. We have the opposite side to be the Northern distance between Isaac and Alex to be 100 m
If so, then we know that the hypotenuse side is the distance between Isaac and Ken. Using Pythagoras, we know that
100² + 120² = x²
x² = 10000 + 14400
x² = 24400
x =√24400
x = 156.2 m
The compass bearing of Ken, from Isaac then is,
Ken is 156.2 m South East of Isaac
Match the items with the appropriate definitions. Items which are not definitions will be used.
Barter Double coincidence of wants Money
Answer Bank
paper bills and coins
a situation where two individuals each want some good or service that the other can provide
trading one good for another without the use of money
whatever serves society in three functions: medium of exchange, store of value, and unit of account
an event that occurs in conjunction with an unrelated event
a situation in which money is used to facilitate economic transactions
Answer:
Double coincidence of wants - a situation where two individuals each want some good or service that the other can provide
Double coincidence of wants occurs when in a transaction between two or more individuals, each want to obtain the good or service that the other is offering.
Barter - trading one good for another without the use of money
In barter, people trade a good or service for another good or service, without the use of money as medium of exchange. An example of barter is trading a cow for a sheep.
Money - whatever serves society in three functions: medium of exchange, store of value, and unit of account
Money is any good that serves the three purposes of money, store of value to serve as a medium to save or to accumulate wealth, medium of exchange to trade goods and services, and unit of account to measure the value of goods and services under a common guide.
Henry is a new employee who used to work for your most daunting competitor. When you
are designing an ad campaign, you interview Henry to help you draft an accurate
company.
coercive
reward
referent
information
none of the above.
Answer:
information
Explanation:
Name at least three current intellectual property challenges faced by IT managers, and explain how managers can prepare for, prevent or mitigate the damage done by each. Explain and support your argument with examples from either the textbook or a peer-reviewed source. Cite all referenced material in APA style.
Answer:
The responses to this question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
Software device designers and landowners should take good care to guarantee whether their area of development is properly protected inside the scope of intellectual property in the quick and extremely competitive technology sector. After all, advanced, interconnected problems involving the convergence of copyright, trademark, company name, and trade secret legislation are protected by the security software scheme.
IT administrators/organizations face copyright problems
Software device functionality or options: copyright does not cover definitions of computer tools and capabilities nor does it cover interfaces. That's why competitors will create a very similar software application that can't be assumed to have violated violations, ciao so because the software system has its own ASCII text file.
Even so, ideas about roles and choices for software applications may well be covered underneath the law. The software system technically could be patented in the Asian world, but in some nations, in conjunction with both the United States. It way is also followed by Asian countries as attached equipment or devices of innovative functions and incredible steps would be deemed patentable under thai law, nevertheless, this unit of such a field is talking about an item by item.
Source code: Typically, the ASCII text is secret untouched and simply revealed when the program has also been publicly released. Throughout the absence of a folder of ASCII text underneath the security protocols, secret law should cover all who accurately reveal, deprive or use corporate data of another party while also not consenting to another party.
Copyright ownership: Except as otherwise agreed in writing, the ownership of the software application created by affiliated workers is owned by the worker under a related arrangement.
This same commission group will, but on the other hand, be accountable for copyright for both the software system developed underneath a service agreement. Designers and their representatives for independent candidates could, nevertheless, accept that perhaps the developers own all the rights to the copyright.
License agreements: Whenever the customer needs a software application to supply an ASCII word document, both parties must clarify whether or not the customer needs this same ASCII text file to be provided, and whether the software state requires to be modified or updated.
This could be substantially different from a licensing deal as a consequence of a computer device sales contract or a similar arrangement for granting copyright to an ASCII text file.
In the case that the entities agree with a software system license agreement that requires the ASCII text file to be revealed for customization and/or the system change, the programmer may adopt a requirement that perhaps the consumer is to remain confidential with both the ASCII text file. Software licensing terms do not prevent landowners from granting alternative groups licenses.
Exclusive license: The software system can be used solely by the dealer. This is not permitted to be used by the licensee and no extra permits can be granted.
The only lease: the software system can only be used by the retailer. A licensor decides not to issue permits and licenses but maintains their right to use the software application.
License not exclusive: the copyright holder could concurrently issue multiple users licenses and even the user could use the software framework.
Which of these career positions typically advise customers of the amount of money they need to support their families in case of death or to protect themselves in case of an emergency with their homes or cars?
bank teller
insurance agent
financial manager
mortgage broker
Answer:
C. financial manager
Explanation:
finacial manager usually give advises to customers on amount of money incase of a family passed way. This is why financial manager is the best option.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A customer recently lost data because it was accidentally deleted. The customer calls a technician and asks to have a Windows backup solution installed. The customer needs to ensure all company data is backed up and quickly recoverable every time a change is made.
Required:
Which solutions would the technician MOST likely recommend?
Answer:
Snap shot and shadow copy
Explanation:
Shadow copy is a technique which is used by the administrators of computer software to backup data and create snapshots for files. It saves the data and creates a backup which can be restored when the actual data is intentionally or mistakenly lost.
A change in supply is illustrated by a movement along an existing supply curve
true or false
the correct answer is true.
Direct Materials Variances The following data relate to the direct materials cost for the production of 20,000 automobile tires: Actual: 80,000 lbs. at $2.65 $212,000 Standard: 86,000 lbs. at $2.50 $215,000 a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter favorable variances as negative numbers. Enter unfavorable variances as positive numbers. Price variance $fill in the blank 1 Quantity variance fill in the blank 3 Total direct materials cost variance $fill in the blank 5 b. The direct materials price variance should normally be reported to the . The direct materials quantity variance due to a malfunction of equipment that had not been properly operated should be reported to the . The total materials cost variance should be reported to the .
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Direct material price variance
= 80,000 × ($2.65 - $2.5)
= $12,000 unfavorable
Direct material quantity variance
= $2.5 × (80,000 - 86,000)
= -$15,000 favorable
ANd, the total direct material cost variance
= $12,000 unfavorable - $15,000 favorable
= -$3,000 favorable
2. The direct material price variance should be reported to the purchasing department while the direct material quantity variance should be reported to the production supervisor and the total material cost variance should be reported to the senior plant management
Fitness Fanatics is a regional chain of health clubs. The managers of the clubs, who have authority to make investments as needed, are evaluated based largely on return on investment (ROI). The company's Springfield Club reported the following results for the past year:
Sales $1,400,000
Net operating income $70,000
Average operating assets $350,000
Required:
a. Compute the Springfield club's return on investment (ROI), margin and turnover value.
b. Assume that the manager of the club is able to increase sales by $70,000 and that, as a result, net operating income increases by $18,200. Further, assume that this is possible without any increase in operating assets. What would be the club's return on investment (ROI), margin and turnover value?
c. Assume that the manager of the club is able to reduce expenses by $14,000 without any change in sales or operating assets. What would be the club's return on investment (ROI), margin and turnover value?
Answer:
1. 20%
2.25.2%
3.24%
Explanation:
1. Calculation to determine the ROI
Using this formula
ROI= Net income/Average operating assets
Let plug in the formula
ROI= $70,000 / $350,000*100
ROI= 20%
2) ROI = ($70,000 +$18,200)/$350000"100
ROI=$88,200/$350,000*100
ROI=25.2%
3) ROI = ($70,000 +$14,000)/350000*100
ROI=$84,000/$350,000*100
ROI=24%
The Chilton Corporation specializes in manufacturing one type of desk lamp. Chilton allocates variable manufacturing overhead costs on the basis of machine hours. Chilton budgeted 0.3 machine hours per lamp and allocates overhead at a rate of $1.90 per machine hour. Last year Chilton manufactured 19,000 lamps, used 7,600 machine hours and incurred actual overhead costs of $12,920. What was Chilton's variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance last year?
A. $9,660 favorable
B. $4,140 unfavorable
C. $4,140 favorable
D. $9,660 unfavorable
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Given the above information, we can compute variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance to be;
= (SA - AQ) × SR
Where
Standard quantity = SQ = 19,000
Actual Quantity = AQ = 7,600
Standard Rate = SR = $1.9
Variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance
= [(19,000 × 0.3) - 7,600] × $1.9
= (5,700 - 7,600) × $1.9
= $3,610 U
A town wishes to build a new school that will cost $15,000,000. The school is to be built in 10 years. The town will provide funding for the new school by depositing a uniform amount into an investment fund paying 5% per year, compounded annually. How much must be set aside in each of the 10 years to provide for the new school?
Answer:
Annual deposit= $1,192,568.62
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Future Value= $15,000,000
Number of periods= 10 years
Interest rate= 5% compounded annually
To calculate the annual deposit, we need to use the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
Isolating A:
A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}
A= (15,000,000*0.05) / [(1.05^10) - 1]
A= $1,192,568.62
King Electronics, a retailer of video equipment, sold two VCR's to Larson, a psychologist, for her personal use in her home. The sale to Larson was made on credit. King retained a security interest in the VCR's sold but did not file a financing statement. Mills, A creditor of Larson, subsequently filed an attachment on the VCR's. Mills has asserted that his lien on the two VCR's is superior to King's security interest because King failed to perfect his security interest. Decide.
Answer:
Mill's lien will prevail.
Explanation:
Generally speaking, King's security interest prevails over other the interests of unsecured creditors including credit card companies, etc. Bu tin this case, Mills had obtained a lien that was registered prior to King's security interest, therefore, a court would decide based on chronological order.
Practice Do It! Review 01 During the current month, Sheridan Company incurs the following manufacturing costs. (a) Purchased raw materials of $17,600 on account. (b) Incurred factory labor of $38,800. Of that amount, $31,900 relates to wages payable and $6,900 relates to payroll taxes payable. (c) Factory utilities of $3,100 are payable, prepaid factory property taxes of $2,990 have expired, and depreciation on the factory building is $9,400. Prepare journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost.
Answer:
Item a
Debit :
Credit :
Item b
Debit :
Credit :
Item c
Debit :
Credit :
Item d
Debit :
Credit :
Item e
Debit :
Credit :
Item f
Debit :
Credit :
Explanation:
If there is no immediate payment of cash, raise a liability - accounts payable
Prepare general journal entries to record the following transactions.Omit explanations.
Jan.
3 Paid office rent, $1,600.
4 Bought a truck costing $50,000, making a down of $7,000
6 Paid wages, $3,000.
7 Received $1 6,000 cash from customers for services performed.
10 Paid $4,100 owed on last month's bills.
12 Billed credit customers, $5,300
17 Received $1 ,800 from credit customers.
19 Taylor Gordon, the owner, withdrew $1,700.
23 Paid $700 on amount owed for truck
29 Received bill for utilities expense, $255.
Answer:
Jan 3
Debit : Rent $1,600
Credit : Cash $1,600
Explanation:
if there is no immediate payment of cash raise a liability - accounts payable
Kuzio Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below: Per Unit Percent of Sales Selling price $ 150 100 % Variable expenses 60 40 % Contribution margin $ 90 60 % The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $214,000 per month. The marketing manager believes that a $7,500 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 190 unit increase in monthly sales. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change? rev: 03_09_2018_
Answer:
Effect on income= $9,600 increase
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Unitary contribution margin= $90
The marketing manager believes that a $7,500 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 190 unit increase in monthly sales.
To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:
Effect on income= increase in total contribution margin - increase in fixed costs
Effect on income= 190*90 - 7,500
Effect on income= 17,100 - 7,500
Effect on income= $9,600 increase
Advertising department expenses of $26,700 and purchasing department expenses of $46,700 of Cozy Bookstore are allocated to operating departments on the basis of dollar sales and purchase orders, respectively. Information about the allocation bases for the three operating departments follows.
Department Sales Purchase Orders
Books $180,400 1,290
Magazines 123,000 690
Newspapers 106,600 1,020
Total $410,000 3,000
Complete a table by allocating the expenses of the two service departments (advertising and purchasing) to the three operating departments.
Answer:
The advertising department expense allocated to each department are as follows:
Books Dept = $11,748
Magazines Dept = $8,010
Newspapers Dept = $6,942
Totals advertising department expenses allocated = $26,700
The purchasing department expenses allocated to each department are as follows:
Books Dept = $20,081
Magazines Dept = $10,741
Newspapers Dept = $15,878
Total purchasing department expenses allocated = $46,700
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel for the completed table used in allocating the expenses of the two service departments (advertising and purchasing) to the three operating departments.
From the attached excel, the advertising department expense allocated to each department are as follows:
Books Dept = $11,748
Magazines Dept = $8,010
Newspapers Dept = $6,942
Totals advertising department expenses allocated = $26,700
From the attached excel, the purchasing department expenses allocated to each department are as follows:
Books Dept = $20,081
Magazines Dept = $10,741
Newspapers Dept = $15,878
Total purchasing department expenses allocated = $46,700
Parker Company pays each member of its sales staff a salary as well as a commission on
each unit sold. For the coming year, Parker plans to increase all salaries by 5% and to keep
unchanged the commission paid on each unit sold. Because of increased demand, Parker
expects the volume of sales to increase by 10%. How will the total cost of sales salaries and
commissions change for the coming year?
A. Increase by 5% or less.
B. Increase by more than 5% but less than 10%.
Answer: B is correct
Explanation:
Sales salaries will increase by exactly 5%. The per-unit commission amount will remain constant, but sales commissions in total are expected to increase by 10%. Thus, total sales salaries and commissions will increase somewhere between 5% and 10%.
In the Assembly Department of Hannon Company, budgeted and actual manufacturing overhead costs for the month of April 2020 were as follows. Budget Actual Indirect materials $15,700 $14,800 Indirect labor 21,300 22,100 Utilities 11,100 11,900 Supervision 5,100 5,100 All costs are controllable by the department manager. Prepare a responsibility report for April for the cost center.
Answer:
Indirect materials $900 Favorable
Indirect labor $800 Unfavorable
Utilities $800 Unfavorable
Supervision $0 Neither Favorable Non Unfavorable
Total $700 Unfavorable
Explanation:
Preparation of a responsibility report for April for the cost center.
HANNON COMPANY Assembly Department Manufacturing Overhead Cost Responsibility Report For the Month Ended April 30, 2020
Controllable cost Budget Actual
Indirect materials $15,700- $14,800 =$900 Favorable
Indirect labor 21,300- 22,100 =$800 Unfavorable
Utilities 11,100- 11,900=$800 Unfavorable
Supervision 5,100- 5,100= $0 Neither Favorable Non Unfavorable
Total $53,200-$53,900=$700 Unfavorable
Therefore The responsibility report for April for the cost center will be :
Indirect materials $900 Favorable
Indirect labor $800 Unfavorable
Utilities $800 Unfavorable
Supervision Neither Favorable Non Unfavorable
Total $700 Unfavorable
Which task would most lIkely be completed by a fraud examiner?
Answer:
prepare documents to present in court as evidence.
The standard cost of Product B manufactured by Pharrell Company includes 2.3 units of direct materials at $6.70 per unit. During June, 26,800 units of direct materials are purchased at a cost of $6.65 per unit, and 26,800 units of direct materials are used to produce 11,500 units of Product B. (a) Compute the total materials variance and the price and quantity variances. Total materials variance $ Materials price variance $ Materials quantity variance
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= (6.7 - 6.65)*26,800
Direct material price variance= $1,340 favorable
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
Direct material quantity variance= (2.3*11,500 - 26,800)*6.7
Direct material quantity variance= $2,345 unfavorable
Now, the total variance:
Total direct material variance= Direct material price variance +/- Direct material quantity variance
Total direct material variance= 1,340 - 2,345
Total direct material variance= $1,005 unfavorable
Corey is the city sales manager for RIBS, a national fast food franchise. Every working day, Corey drives his car as follows: Miles Home to office 20 Office to RIBS No. 1 15 RIBS No. 1 to No. 2 18 RIBS No. 2 to No. 3 13 RIBS No. 3 to home 30 Corey renders an adequate accounting to his employer. As a result, Corey's reimburseable mileage is: a.0 miles. b.46 miles. c.76 miles. d.66 miles.
Answer:
b.46 miles
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Corey's reimburseable mileage
Corey's reimburseable mileage= 15 miles + 18 miles + 13 miles
Corey's reimburseable mileage = 46 miles
Therefore As a result, Corey's reimburseable mileage is 46 miles
Viola has to relocate for her job. She finds a townhome with an option to rent or buy. The conditions of each are shown below. Rent: Move-in costs of $2,380 and.monthly payment of $845. Buy: Move-in costs of $5,260 and monthly payment of $785. Viola moves frequently due to her job, but she thinks that she will stay in the area for 4 years. Therefore, she decided to buy. Cho0se the best evaluation of Viola's deci a. Since the costs would be the same over the 4 year period, she will have made a good decision if the property value does not decrease. b. She made a fairly good decision. Buying the townhome will be cheaper over the 4 year period as long as she doesn't have major repairs to make. C. She made a poor decision if the property value does not increase. Renting the townhome would be cheaper over the 4 year period. d. There is not enough information given to determine which option is best.
Answer: C
Explanation: i took a test on k12 with the same answer
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Since the costs would be the same over the 4 year period, she will have made a good decision if the property value does not decrease.
Special items are: Multiple Choice Significant transactions that are unusual and infrequent over which management has control. Significant transactions that are unusual or infrequent and are not within the control of management. Significant transactions that are unusual and infrequent and are not within the control of management. Significant transactions that are unusual or infrequent over which management has control.
Answer:
Significant transactions that are unusual or infrequent over which management has control.
Explanation:
Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, account payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and financial accounting standards board (FASB).
Hence, it is the field of accounting which typically involves specific processes such as recording, summarizing, analysis and reporting of financial transactions with respect to business operations over a specific period of time. Financial experts or accountant uses either the cash basis or accrual basis of accounting.
Similarly, managerial accounting also known as cost accounting is an accounting technique focused on identification, measurement, analyzing, interpretation, and communication of financial information to managers for better decisions making and pursuit of the organization's goals.
In managerial accounting, special items are significant transactions that are unusual or infrequent over which management has control. Thus, it is a one-time large expense incurred by a business firm or organization and it is generally not expected to reoccur in the future.
When a fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) company faced bankruptcy, the company decided to encourage its employees to contribute their ideas toward organizational development and growth. The organization also asked its human resource team to assess the employees' levels of commitment toward organizational effectiveness. To improve the FMCG company's organizational performance, it is evident that the company most likely used _____. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Attitude surveys
Explanation:
Attitude surveys are used by employers to gauge how employees view the company and their role in it.
This type of survey exposes issues like lack of trust, low moral from employees, and dissatisfaction in the workplace.
In this instance the organization asked its human resource team to assess the employees' levels of commitment toward organizational effectiveness.
This will allow the FMCG company know how the bankruptcy challenge is being handled by the employees
A borrower has secured a 30-year, $150,000 loan at 7% with monthly payments. Fifteen years later, the borrower has the opportunity to refinance with a fifteen-year mortgage at 6%. However, the up-front fees, which will be paid in cash, are $2,500. What is the return on investment if the borrower expects to remain in the home for the next fifteen years
Answer:
Return on investment ≈ 29%
Explanation:
using excel function
Determine :
Rate = 7% / 12 = 0.0058
Nper value = 30 years * 12 = 360
PV = -$150,000
∴ PMT value = $997.95
next : calculate the outstanding balance 15 years later
= ( 997.95 / 0.00583 ) * ( 1 - ( 1 / ( 1 + 0.00583 )^15*12 ))
= 171174.96 * 0.6489
= $ 111,075.43
Considering the opportunity to refinance
Rate = 6% /12 = 0.005
Nper = 15 * 12 = 180
Pv = - $111,075.43
∴ PMT = 937.32
the monthly saved up payment = PMT 1 - PMT 2
= 997.95 - 937.32 = $60.63
Finally
Rate of return on investment
= 2500 = 60.63 * [tex]( \frac{1 - (\frac{1+r}{12})^{-15*12} }{r} )[/tex]
hence Rate of return ≈ 29 %
attached below is a screenshot of the excel function used for question 2 and it can be used for question 1 as well just change the values