Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked recessive trait that causes muscular weakness, deterioration of muscle tissue, and loss of coordination. The allele for DMD is represented by Xd and the normal allele is represented by XD . Neither parent has DMD, but both of their sons express the trait. What are the genotypes of the parents?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - XDXd and XD Y

Explanation:

Sex-linked disorders are the disorders that are expressed only when there is two copy of the mutated allele or have not masked by the dominant allele of the gene. In DMD, the dominant allele is XD and the mutated allele is Xd. To express it there are the following genotype possible-

in women XdXd, and in men XdY, so these two genotypes are not possible for the parents in this case. If a mutated allele is present with the dominant allele it will be considered as carrier women but diseased will not be found in them.

So the correct genotype would be

mother: XDXd ( a carrier woman)

father : XDY (normal man)


Related Questions


What part of the eye dilates and lets in the correct amount of light so
you can see properly

Answers

Answer:

The iris is the colored part of your eye. The iris controls the pupil to let the right amount of light into the eye. In bright light, the pupil narrows (constricts) to let in less light. In dim light, the pupil widens (dilates) to let in more light.

Explanation:

modeling DNA Mutations Table
base sequence of mutated strand

Answers

Answer: Only a single codon in the gene sequence is changed in base substitution mutation. Although a base substitution alters only a single codon in a gene, it can still have a significant impact on protein production.

Explanation:

Clear selectic
What is habitat destruction?
O Humans find already cleared forests and decide to build a small village
Humans build up the land after a natural disaster
Humans eliminate some wildlife habitats/places where animals live
AL

Answers

Habitat destruction :

Habitat destruction is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or die, thereby reducing biodiversity and species abundance.

What is the representative organism of annelids?

Answers

Answer:

The annelids (Annelids, from Latin anellus, "little ring"), also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.

Explanation:

Rank: Phylum

Organism classification: Leech

Displayed higher classification: Animal

Answer:

The annelids (Annelids, from Latin anellus, "little ring"), also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.

Explanation:

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A farmer has decided to dig an artesian well into the unconfined aquifer below his crops.
However, water does not fill his well. Why isn't his well working?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An artesian well needs the pressure of a confined aquifer.

Answer:

An Artesian well needs the pressure of a confined aquifer.

Explanation:

yes I took the test ,

The basic principle on which Artesian well is working is actually the 'pressure', hence need the pressure to get water from confined aquifer.

Explain what is meant by cotransport

Answers

Explanation:

Cotransporters are a subcategory of membrane transport proteins that couple the favorable movement of one molecule with its concentration gradient and unfavorable movement of another molecule against its concentration gradient

How are seeds produced?​

Answers

Answer:

When the ovum is fertilized by pollen tube core, it starts a process of differentiation which leads to the seed generation. In angiosperms, the fruit formation occurs from the ovary of flowers, simultaneously and in a similar way to the formation of seeds.

Explanation:

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Which is true about the DNA Molecule?

A.
It is made of many small parts that are separated by proteins.

B.
It is used as a way to defend against intense radiation.

C.
It is an incredibly long molecule with thousands of genes.

Answers

C. It is an incredibly long molecule with thousands of genes.

Which of the following is found on RNA but not DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Uracil (U) is a nitrogenous base found only in RNA but DNA is deprived of it. In DNA Thymine is found.

Explanation:

what is the function of the Articular cartilage.

Answers

Answer:

Articular cartilage is a thin layer of specialized connective tissue with unique viscoelastic properties. Its principal function is to provide a smooth, lubricated surface for low friction articulation and to facilitate the transmission of loads to the underlying subchondral bone.

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Indicate whether a solution will have more OH– or H+ if the pH value of the solution
is 10.

Answers

A pH level of 10 is very alkaline, and one indicator of a solution being an base would be that it was a hydroxide (OH-) therefore the solution would have more OH- .

The solution with a pH value of 10 will have more OH- ions.  

In chemistry, pH is described as a scale that is specifically utilized to specify the basicity or acidity of an aqueous solution. The pH of different solutions are described as follows:

Acidic solution: If a solution has pH<7, then the solution is acidic and tend to have more H+ ions than OH- ions Neutral solution: The solution is neutral when pH=7 and the concentration of H+ and OH- ions are the same Basic solution: If a solution has pH>7, then the solution is Basic and tend to have more OH- ions than H+ ions

Thus, in this case, pH>7 and thus we can conclude that the solution will have more OH- ions than H+ ions.

Learn more about pH here:

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The different types of electromagnetic radiation are usually organized on the electromagnetic spectrum from radio waves to gamma waves. Why are they arranged in this order? A. They are arranged in order of decreasing energy, B. They are arranged in order of decreasing frequency. C. They are arranged in order of how useful the light is. D. They are arranged in order of decreasing wavelength.​

Answers

Answer: The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuum of all electromagnetic waves arranged according to frequency and wavelength. As shown in the image the order of increasing frequency is : Radio waves, Visible light, X-rays and Gamma rays.

Explanation:

Why is the presence of organic material in the soil important?
A)
It wards away plant eating organisms.
B)
It increases plant growth.
C)
It increases sunlight absorption.
D)
It increases water absorption.

Answers

Answer:

D) It increase water absorption.

Explanation:

When a soil is at field capacity, organic matter has a higher water holding capacity than a similar volume of mineral soil.

Answer: B) it increases plant growth

Explanation:

Edge

If sunlight and a radio wave are both traveling through water, compare the speed of each wave. Explain how you know.

Answers

Answer:

Speed of both will be decreases when they travel through the medium of water.

Explanation:

Both sunlight and radio wave has the same speed in vacuum but both speed will be decreases when they travel through the medium of water because the consistency of water is more than air which make hard to travel for sunlight and radio wave. The speed of sunlight is slightly decreases but the radio wave can't go too far in the water and finally stops so we can say that sunlight can travel through water but radio wave none.

Describe how positive control in prokaryotes can be altered by the external environment

Answers

Answer:

The positive control is control when there is an activator present which acts as a regulatory protein so the operon and activator binds and initiates the stimulation of transcription to express the gene. In absence of this activator or regulatory protein, the operon will be inactivated.

External environmental stimuli can lead to alteration of the positive control in prokaryotes such as excess lactose in the environment. These environmental stimuli can induce transcription in prokaryotes.

In this example, if glucose is not available in the environment, the transcription of the lac operon will be induced by the presence of lactose in the environment.

CAN SOMEONE PLEASEEE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION THANK YOU !!​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Farmers have to continuously use the pesticides once used the first time because they have become an indispensable part of an agricultural cycle.

#teamtrees #WAP (Water And Plant)

Which organisms use photosynthesis to make their own food

Answers

Plants (autotrophs). Plants use water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide to make energy (this is photosynthesis). Animals are heterotrophs, which get there food from someone or something.

Jorge hits a drum as hard as he can, and it makes a loud sound. Then he hits the same drum with less strength, and it makes a quieter sound. Which statement best explains why hitting the drum at different strengths produces sounds at different volumes? A. The vibrations are the same at each strength. B. The vibrations are different at each strength. C. The pitch is the same at each strength. D. The pitch is different at each strengh​

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer

^_^

^ Above is the right answer

what are 5 physical traits of a turkey

Answers

Answer:

feathers, eyes, gobbler, beak, head

Explanation:

Respiration eliminates excess _______ from the body.

A) carbon dioxide
B)Oxygen
C)alveoli
D)pleura

Answers

Answer:

Carbondioxide.

Explanation:

...............

Answer:

A

Explanation:

This is because the body inhales oxygen and exhales carbon-dioxide through the process of respiration

A researcher places part of a plant cell in a beaker of water. She observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker. The leaves do not release gas when the beaker is placed in the dark. Based on her observations, which of the following is the most logical inference?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a

A researcher places part of a plant cell in a beaker of water. She observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker, and this is due to the plants going through photosynthesis, which is in Option B.

What is the product and the bubble formation in photosynthesis?

The bubbles that are seen in water when plants are kept in light are actually oxygen bubbles. During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose (sugar) and oxygen. The oxygen produced during photosynthesis is released into the surrounding environment as a waste product. When plants are submerged in water, this oxygen can accumulate and form bubbles. This process is called bubbling. The bubbles that are seen in the water are an indication that the plant is actively photosynthesizing and producing oxygen.

Hence, she observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker, and this is due to the plants going through photosynthesis, which is in Option B.

Learn more about the product and bubble formation in photosynthesis here.

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#SPJ2

2. The experiment proceeded as normal, with the experimental group hearing about the
potential presence of a gun as the confederates left the study and the control group not
hearing about the gun. All participants returned on day two for the interview with the
police detective. After debriefing, none of the participants said they were aware that the
theft was staged. The researchers found that those in the experimental group did
incorporate the gun misinformation into their memories of the theft more than those in
the control condition. That is, the mean score that a gun was present was much higher for
the experimental group (M= 67%, SD = 12.4%) than the control group (M= 33%, SD =
11.16%).
a. Maturation
b. Regression to the mean
c. Selection
d. Mortality
e. Instrumentation
f. Testing
mibog. History and internet
nobno h. Interactions on
brod i Diffusion location online
hodi j. No Threat
to God
092 ods

Answers

Answer:

dandruff

Explanation:

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minn Ann mk mk mm mm mm mm mm e mm mm mm mm mm m mm mm mm mm

Answer:

dandruff

Explanation:

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minn Ann mk mk mm mm mm mm mm e mm mm mm mm mm m mm mm mm mm

Vhich is an issue that governments must consider before passing conservation policies?

Answers

urbanization implications cost to implement conservation policies desertification implications cost to implement deforestation.

A group of students wanted to know if millipedes prefer moist or dry environments. They suspected that millipedes would prefer moist environments because they had observed that millipedes are usually found under decaying logs.

Answers

Answer:

The suspicion of the students are very correct. Millipedes prefer damp environments. They need water moisture to survive.

Explanation:

Millipedes are known as arthropods. An Arthropod is an animal without a spinal vertebra, which possesses a segmented body, paired jointed appendages, and an exoskeleton.

They are found to be very ardent and quicker at recycling natural waste than animals and plants.

Without adequate moisture, Millipedes can die within 48 hours.

Cheers!

help please its timed

Answers

Answer:

1st pic- transcription

2nd pic -3

3rd pic- 2

4th pic -1

Explanation:

Which of the following statements best describes the role of adenylyl cyclase in
the epinephrine signaling pathway?
A.It converts a polymer to its monomer subunits.
B.It moves substances across the plasma membrane.
ect!
C.It accelerates the production of a second messenger.
D.It transfers phosphate groups from to protein substrates.

Answers

Answer:

C.It accelerates the production of a second messenger.

Explanation:

Adenylyl cyclase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), a second messenger that activates the protein kinase A (PK-A) protein by dissociation of its regulatory subunit from the catalytic subunit. The first step of the epinephrine signaling pathway consists of the hormone binding to the epinephrine receptor localized on the cell surface. This binding activates a G protein inside the cell, which in turn activates the adenylyl cyclase enzyme. Subsequently, adenylyl cyclase converts ATP molecules into cAMP molecules. Since cAMP transports the message of the epinephrine hormone within the cell this molecule (cAMP) is considered to be a second messenger. Finally, cAMP activates the PK-A enzyme which phosphorylates different proteins and thus triggers different biological processes.

What cell parts are common to What cell parts are found only in plant cells? What are found only in animal cells?
all of these cells?

Answers

Answer:

The organelles found only in plant cells include- chloroplast, cell wall, plastids, and a large central vacuole. The chloroplasts contain a green pigment chlorophyll that is responsible for the process of photosynthesis. What is the composition of a plant cell wall? The cell wall of a plant is made up of cellulose

Animal cells are eukaryotic cells or cells with a membrane-bound nucleus. Unlike prokaryotic cells, DNA in animal cells is housed within the nucleus. In addition to having a nucleus, animal cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, or tiny cellular structures, that carry out specific functions necessary for normal cellular operation

Answer: the plant cell has a cell wall, chloroplasts, plastids, and central vacuole structures not found in animal cells. Plant cells do not have lysosomes or centrosomes.

On a pH scale water is located at 7, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is located below 7 and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is located above 7.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

it is true i’ve had this on my test before

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thanks!!

7
1 Point)
I
what kind of angle is this?

Answers

straight angel i think

Which information can be determined using half-life?

Answers

Answer : In radioactive decay, the half-life is the length of time after which there is a 50% chance that an atom will have undergone nuclear decay. It varies depending on the atom type and isotope, and is usually determined experimentally.

hope it will help you

Answer:d

Explanation:

I did the quiz

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