I agree with the Court's ruling in the Fraser case, as sexual phrases during speeches is not appropriate.
What is the Fraser case?At a voluntary assembly that was held during school hours as part of a school-sponsored educational programme in self-government, which was attended by about 600 students, many of whom were 14-year-olds, the respondent, a student at a public high school (hereafter respondent), gave a speech nominating a fellow student for a student elective office.
Respondent used a complex, graphic, and explicit sexual metaphor to describe his candidate the entire time he spoke. In addition to mimicking the sexual activities that were alluded to in the speech, some of the students present at the assembly hooted and yelled during the speech. The respondent spoke with several teachers about the speech before giving it, and two of them told him that it was inappropriate and shouldn't be given.
The day after the assembly, the assistant principal summoned the respondent to her office and informed him that the school had deemed his speech to have violated its "disruptive conduct rule," which forbade behaviour that materially hampered the educational process, along with the use of vulgar or obscene language or gestures.
The respondent received copies of the teacher reports detailing his behaviour and was given the opportunity to defend it. He was informed that his name would be taken off the list of candidates for graduation speaker at the school's commencement exercises after admitting that he had used sexual innuendo on purpose. He would also be suspended for three days.
The discipline was upheld after being reviewed through the petitioner School District's grievance procedures, but the respondent was permitted to return to class after only two days of his suspension.
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what were most delegates to the southern state constitutional conventions of the 1867 1868 white and republican
Most delegates were white and republican because black and white democrats boycotted the elections to protest Congress's reconstruction plan and the effort to give blacks the vote.
The delegates to the Southern State Constitutional Conventions of 1867 and 1868 were overwhelmingly white and Republican, with few Black and White Democrats in attendance.
This was due to the boycotting of the elections by the latter to protest Congress's Reconstruction Plan and their opposition to the extension of voting rights to African Americans. This period in history is widely seen as an important milestone in the long struggle for civil rights and racial equality.
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religion in the british colonies was generally quite uniform. most people shared similar beliefs. true false
The statement given “Religion in the British colonies was generally quite uniform. Most of the people shared similar beliefs" is false, because Virginia had Anglicanism brought from Europe as its official religion and Maryland, being its Catholic founder, became a haven for members of this religion.
Establishment of an official religion in the British coloniesAt the beginning of the 17th century, England began the decisive colonization of North America, placing special interest in establishing an official religion, as happened in Virginia with the Anglican Church.
Colonization served as an instrument for the Christianization of the natives, although it also served as an escape route for groups that could not freely exercise their religion in Europe.
Exceptions to the establishment of an official religion in the British coloniesEngland was willing to establish religious toleration in Maryland to protect the Catholic community.
In addition, the presence of immigrants of other European nationalities increased at the end of the 17th century with different religions and this prevented religion in the British colonies from being uniform.
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How does Erasmus respond to those who would restrict access to the Scripture in native languages?
Answer:
Erasmus strongly advocated for the translation of the Bible into the vernacular languages, which was a controversial idea at the time. He believed that the Bible should be accessible to all people, regardless of their level of education or fluency in Latin, the language in which the Bible was traditionally written.
Erasmus argued that by restricting access to the Scriptures in native languages, the Church was keeping the people in ignorance and preventing them from understanding the true message of Christianity. He believed that the Bible was the foundation of Christianity, and that everyone should have the opportunity to read and understand it for themselves.
Erasmus also believed that the translation of the Bible into the vernacular languages would help to counter the influence of false teachings and heresies that were spreading at the time. He argued that by making the Bible more widely available, individuals would be better equipped to discern the truth for themselves and would be less likely to be misled by false teachings.
Overall, Erasmus responded to those who would restrict access to the Scripture in native languages by advocating for the translation of the Bible into the vernacular languages and the dissemination of it to all people. He believed that this would be a powerful tool for the spiritual development of individuals and for the reform of the Church.
Answer: Erasmus strongly advocated for the translation of the Bible into the vernacular languages, which was a controversial idea at the time. He believed that the Bible should be accessible to all people, regardless of their level of education or fluency in Latin, the language in which the Bible was traditionally written.
Explanation:
Why does the author mention that Washington and his troops spent time at Valley Forge? Do you think it is important to remember the specific sites of different battles and other historically significant events? (The reading is called Valley Forge and the American Revolution)
Answer:
The author mentions that Washington and his troops spent time at Valley Forge because it was an important location during the American Revolution. Valley Forge was the site of a winter encampment for the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War. It was a difficult time for the troops, as they faced extreme weather conditions and shortages of food and supplies. The author likely mentions this to provide context for the reader and to give them a sense of the challenges that Washington and his troops faced during the war.
Do you agree that humans are contributing to greenhouse gas levels? Explain your answer.
I agree that humans are contributing to greenhouse gas levels due to our production methods and energy generation.
How are humans contributing to greenhouse gas levels ?Greenhouse gas concentrations have increased due to human activity. Burning fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere during the past century (CO2). This rise is brought on by the burning of coal or oil, which produces CO2 when airborne carbon and oxygen mix.
Burning fossil fuels for transportation, heat, and power is the main cause of human-related greenhouse gas emissions in the United States.
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How will the decisions about Germany’s lands create problems in the future?
This idea is opposed primarily for two causes. First, they make the point that most Germans hold the idea of national unity in the same regard that Americans do .
How will the decisions about Germany’s lands create problems in the future?That nothing would enrage them more than being forcibly kept apart when they so desperately wanted to unite—to be "Germans" and not merely citizens of one or more distinct provinces.
It would be risky to have a population of 70 million people in the middle of Europe who would be perpetually enraged over what they would see as an intolerable intrusion on their right to choose their own form of governance.
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What is Laura Ingalls Wilder most known for? (5 points)
a
Teaching Native American children to read
b
Acting as a leader of the temperance movement
c
Campaigning for women's suffrage
d
Writing books about life of on the western frontier
Laura Ingalls Wilder is mostly known for Writing books about life of on the western frontier
Who was Laura Ingalls Wilder ?One of the most significant children's writers in American history is Laura Ingalls Wilder. Her vivid depiction of incidents from her youth in the renowned historical fiction Little House series contributed to the development of the general conception of the American frontier.
After leaving their property, they relocated east and briefly lived in Wabasha County with their extended family. There, a son born at Walnut Grove who was the youngest Ingalls kid was ill and passed away.
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Answer:
Its D
Explanation:
What three symbols are used in the three groups of judgments depicted in Revelation?
The three symbols that are used in the three groups of judgments depicted in Revelation are:
The seven seals The seventh trumpet soundsThe DragonWhat is a Bible Prophecy?This refers to the term that is used to show and describe the foretelling of events in the world according to the Holy Bible of Christians which also shows the end of the world.
Hence, it can be seen that in the book of Revelations, there are several prophecies there, but the most prominent ones are given above,
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in the late 1980s, drug use began to decline significantly among select one: a. middle-class americans. b. poor inner-city americans. c. rural americans. d. southern americans. e. white americans.
Answer: a. middle-class americans
Explanation:
Word Bank - pick from the following terms to complete the sentences below:
boycott, Catholic, established, franchise, Massacre, militia, republic, Tea Party
1. One area of difference among the British colonies in North America involved ____________________ churches, which in the North were mostly Congregationalist, while those of the South were uniformly Anglican.
2. Three primary means of expressing colonial discontent with higher British taxes after 1763 included petition, _____________________, and violence.
3. A major point of contention between the British and the colonists included the Boston _____________________, which involved the destruction of valuable British property.
4. While Britain used regular military forces with excellent training and equipment in the American Revolution, the colonists instead relied primarily upon ________________________.
5. Both of the early constitutions developed in the new United States limited the _________________________ to adult, rich, white males.
Answer: 1. Churches 2. Boycott 3. Tea Party 4. Militia 5. Republic
I belive.
Explanation:
This task will prompt you to investigate a specific aspect of a literary work from the colonial era and its relationship to a particular topic in history. To complete this task, you must complete the following steps:
Select a particular topic that is relevant to the colonial era and the Age of Reason, and form a thesis that explores an aspect of that topic.
Research your topic and identify relevant information that supports your position.
Draft your historical investigative report and organize your research findings.
Produce a final draft by proofreading and revising your initial drafts.
The literary work (magazines, newspapers, songs and poems) which were written and then published and circulated in the nation helped in the development of feeling nationalism among the people in the colonial era.
What is nationalism?
The nationalism is an ideology or a feeling that is based on the premise that the individual’s loyalty and devotion to the nation-state surpass other individual or group interests.
The nationalism is the feeling of devotion and patriotism for our own nation. It can also sometimes be a fighting for the development and making a nation independent against foreign rule.
The literary work were written and then published and circulated in the nation helped in the development of feeling nationalism among the people in the colonial era.
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What are the effects of The national government had no power to support the national currency (Money)
The Articles established a meager central government and gave the states the lion's share of the executive and legislative authority. As a result of the central government's inability to enact tax legislation or control commerce, the US economy suffered under the Articles.
What is National currency?The central bank or other monetary authority of a nation issues its own legal tender, known as the national currency. For buying goods and services, it is often the most common form of transaction.In order to achieve national economic goals, it may be helpful to have a national currency. In addition, it safeguards residents from potential issues with being forced to utilize foreign currency in emergencies. Being sovereign entails it. In the United Nations (UN) member states, UN General Assembly non-member observer nations, partially recognized or unrecognized states, and their dependencies, 180 currencies are accepted as legal money.Demand notes, often known as "greenbacks," were the government's first foray into paper money.To learn more about National currency refer to:
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Choose two conditions set by the Congress’s Plan for Reconstruction.
Each community must give lodging to Northern carpetbaggers.
All Southern citizens had to spend two months at designated Northern states to relearn social graces.
Citizenship and rights to former slaves, and each state had to rewrite constitutions to include voting for all African males.
Southern states had to pass the 14th Amendment
Choice The two conditions established by the Congressional Reconstruction Plan were:
Citizenship and rights to former slaves and,Each state had to rewrite constitutions to include voting for all African males.What was the Congressional Reconstruction Plan?It corresponds to a committee held in 1867, which had as its central objective the political participation of the southern states in the Union, through the division of the confederate states and the rights of former slaves.
Therefore, the reconstruction plan aimed at uniting the country and greater rights for former slaves, defining new relationships between citizens and greater equality among all Americans.
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when was the civil rights act passed barring segregation. State of True or False. 1. True2. False
The given assertion "When was the civil rights act passed barring segregation "is true. the Civil Rights Act Social equity Exhibit of 1964 disallowed disengagement in associations like theaters, bistros, and lodgings. It confined one-sided practices in business and completed detachment transparently puts.
Segregation is a preparation that has been used over the whole process of everything working out to abuse explicit social occasions and advance uniqueness. It lays out a threatening environment where those assigned feel split the difference, dehumanized, and dismissed.
Segregation undermines social equality and dismisses the potential gains of a fair and complete society, and states, establishments, and individuals ought to coordinate to fight it. The social fairness act was passed to stop detachment and racial uniqueness.
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Question 12 of 16
What was one major effect of the American victory in the Revolutionary War?
A. France and Spain divided most British territory in North America.
B. The British had to give the United States the Northwest Territory.
C. Almost all African slaves were granted their freedom.
D. Women gained the right to vote in most U. S. States.
SUBMIT
"The British had to give the United States the Northwest Territory", was one major effect of the American victory in the Revolutionary War.
The Treaty of Paris led to Great Britain recognising the United States as an independent country. In what is now known as the American Midwest, the British ceded a sizable portion of land, essentially everything between all the founding 12 colonies and the Mississippi river.
New marketplaces and trade connections were made possible by the Revolutionary War. The American triumph also allowed for invasion and settlement of the western regions, opening up new home markets. Instead of relying solely on British manufacturers, Americans started to establish their own.
The correct answer is option B.
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defeated the aztecs and discovered and stole large amounts of gold and silver which spurred other conquistadors to want to also explore the western hemisphere
Hernan Cortes had defeated the Aztecs and discovered and stole large amounts of gold and silver
The Aztec kingdom was conquered in the 16th century by a Spanish adventurer named Herman Cortez. Early in the 16th century, he was in charge of an expedition to modern-day Mexico. He took Mexico for Spain after overthrowing the Aztec Empire, which at the time was Mesoamerica's most powerful civilisation.
A huge amount of gold and silver was also found and taken under control by Cortés and his troops, which they then looted and carried back to Spain. The Spanish invasion of Mexico under Hernán Cortés had a profound effect on the indigenous peoples of the area and their way of life. Smallpox and other European diseases caused a significant decline in the population of the Aztecs, and these diseases also caused the destruction of cultural traditions and artefacts.
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What domestic issues did Thomas jefferson encounter during his term?
Thomas Jefferson faced a number of significant difficulties, including the Louisana Purchase, a judicial issue that emerged shortly after his inauguration, and global issues.
How did Jefferson's domestic policies affect the US's westward migration?Farmers west of the Mississippi River benefited from the whisky tax's elimination. The country's size was doubled with the Louisiana Purchase. West of the Appalachians, settlement was encouraged by the sale of government-owned land.
What significant Revolutionary War events did Thomas Jefferson participate in?Before becoming the governor of the newly independent state, he championed the revolution while serving as an officer in the Virginia militia. Moreover, he was the author of the Declaration of Independence, the most treasonous act ever committed.
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You throw a party on election night to celebrate the victory of your favorite candidate. The sheriff arrives and makes everyone leave the party because she supported the other candidate and doesn't want you to celebrate.
Can the sheriff do this?
Why or why not?
Which amendment applies?
Based on the given information Sherriff is not able to do this as according to the First amendment everyone has to right to express their thoughts and assemble in a place.
What is an election?The election refers to the procedure through which an individual participates in the process of voting in order to establish a government with their chosen representatives by supporting them.
In a democracy, every individual has equal rights, in which they are allowed to support their favorite candidate in the election. In teh given case, it is explained that after the victory favorite candidate, a party is thrown which is disturbed by the Sheriff.
The action of the Sherriff is not justiciable as in a democracy according to First Amendment everyone has a right to express their feelings and can assemble in a place to show their emotions.
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NEED HELP! This question relates to the time period when Europeans began exploring the Americas (1400s - 1600s)
Besides Africans, what other group was forced into labor? Why didn't this continue?
Besides to the Africans, the other group that was forced to work in the period of exploration of the Americas were the Native Americans. This did not continue because much of the indigenous population was devastated by disease and violence.
What was the exploration of the Americas?It corresponds to the period of discovery of the American territory by European explorers, who settled on the continent colonizing the lands in search of resources such as food and precious metals for enrichment.
Therefore, the period of exploration of the Americas was negatively marked by the human slavery of Africans and indigenous natives, who were raped, decimated and forced to work on the lands to enrich the European metropolis.
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Who was President when Johnson was first elected to the US House of Representative
DonaldTrumpistheperson
I need literature on public work schemes and workhouses as a form or relief during the Great Irish Famine.
Just leave the names of the books in the answer
Paupers, those who were extremely impoverished, might reside in workhouses. People were required to wear uniforms and were provided with extremely minimal diets after they joined the workhouse.
Why were workhouses built during the famine?As a component of the English Poor Law system, the workhouse was first established in Ireland in 1838. The British government thought it was the most economical method to address extreme poverty in Ireland. Additionally, several English officials thought it would stop an invasion of England by the poor Irish.
Up to the age of twelve, children were provided with a rudimentary education by workhouse-employed teachers, many of whom lacked formal schooling. After that, boys received training in jobs including shoemaking, tailoring, weaving, baking, and carpentry, while girls were taught how to sew, knit, wash, and bake, among other things.
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PLEASE HELP ME, WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!
The picture below is from Marco Polo’s book The Travels of Marco Polo. Identify the objects Marco Polo has aboard his ship as he prepares to return to the West including what possibly is stowed in the trunk and cloth bag. Explain why these items were sought by the West and what their impact might be on the West.
Based on the pictures from Marco Polo’s book, the objects he took as aboard his ship as he prepares to return to the West including what possibly is stowed in the trunk and cloth bag includes:
spicessilkporcelainother luxury goodsThese items were sought by the West because: the silk, for example, was in high demand for textiles and clothing, and the spices were used for cooking and medicinal purposes. The porcelain was also highly valued for its beauty and craftsmanship.
Why was the Travels of Marco Polo significant?Marco Polo was a Venetian merchant and explorer who traveled to China and the Mongol Empire during his 24 years of expedition. He wrote a book called "The Travels of Marco Polo" which described the customs, culture, and geography of the places he visited.
However, it is known that Marco Polo brought back valuable items such as spices, silk, porcelain, and other luxury goods from his travels to the East. These goods were highly sought after in the West, as they were rare and not available in Europe.
The impact of these items on the West was significant. The trade in these luxury goods helped to spur economic growth and expansion in Europe, as merchants and traders sought to acquire these goods and bring them back to the West. Additionally, the introduction of these goods to Europe led to cultural exchange and the spread of new ideas and technologies.
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Read the excerpts from Harriet Tubman: Conductor on
the Underground Railroad by Ann Petry and Incidents
in the Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs.
Harriet Tubman: Conductor on the Underground
Railroad
She knew how accurately he would describe her. One
of the slaves who could read used to tell the others
what it said on the handbills that were nailed up on the
trees, along the edge of the roads. It was easy to
recognize the handbills that advertised runaways,
because there was always a picture in one corner, a
picture of a black man, a little running figure with a
stick over his shoulder, and a bundle tied on the end
of the stick.
Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
How are the authors' purposes similar in these
passages?
O Both explain why eeves people.risked their lives
to help others escape slavery
O Both criticize free people who tried to stop
enslaved people from escaping slavery.
O Both persuade readers to do whatever they can to
help enslaved people fleeing north.
O Both explain to readers that enslaved people who
escaped were under constant threat
Answer:
Have a good day!:)
Explanation:
Petri's and Jacobs’s purposes for writing these passages similar are both describe a person’s fears while thinking about escaping. Hence option d is correct.
What is slavery?
Slavery is defined as a system where people are detained against their will and subjected to forced labor. In the United States, the treatment of slaves frequently included assault, denial of education, and corporal punishment including whippings.
In order to encourage them to continue traveling, she had told them about the spot where they would stay, promising warmth and wholesome meals. Although Tubman did not physically lead them, he is recognized for indirectly assisting them by giving them thorough instructions.
Thus, Petri's and Jacobs’s purposes for writing these passages similar are both describe a person’s fears while thinking about escaping. Hence option d is correct.
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1) What was Frederick Douglass' first
job as a free man? What are some of his thoughts on labor & work once he settles in New Bradford?
After Douglass began attending abolitionist meetings and speaking about his slavery experiences. He quickly established himself as an orator, landing a job as an agent for the Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society.
What was Frederick Douglas significance as a freedman?Douglass was hired as a representative for the Massachusetts Antislavery Society. His job was to go around the state and give lectures to get Liberator subscribers.
He continued to be an abolitionist until the day Lincoln declared all slaves free in 1861. His goal after that date was civil rights and equality for all African Americans.
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Who is Chief John Ross? write a paragraph telling me who he is and what did her do
Superficial equity is failing to take time to build equity-centered knowledge and fluency, leading to behavioral shifts without understanding deeper meaning or historical context. True or False?
It is described as "Superficial Equity" when behavioral adjustments are made without a complete understanding of the deeper meaning or historical context. This occurs when equity-centered knowledge and fluency are not established. Hence, this statement is true.
A shallow endorsement of any equity-centered practice denotes a lack of understanding of its origins, significance, and effective implementation. For example, one group with whom we worked decided to "do" culturally responsive education (CRT).
You cannot and should not attempt to undertake culturally responsive teaching or any other activity without becoming familiar with its history, gaining a firm understanding of what it entails, and putting it into practice on your own. Culturally Responsive Education (CRT) is not something you "do."
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Which court system would this case be heard?
Sarah buys a new bicycle over the internet. After receiving her bike, she is riding it and the front wheel comes off, causing her to have an accident where she is severely injured. Sarah lives in Pennsylvania, but the company she bought the bike from is in Texas.
Sarah wants to sue them to recover the cost of the bike ($500.00) and have them pay the $2000.00 she accumulated in hospital bills.
A .State Court System
B. Federal Court System
The court system that would hear this case is option A. State Court System
What is a State Court System?A state court system is the system of courts that exists within each state of the United States to hear cases involving state law. These courts are established and funded by the individual state governments, and typically include lower courts, such as trial courts and intermediate appellate courts, as well as a state supreme court. The state court system has jurisdiction over a wide variety of cases, including criminal cases, civil cases, and family law cases. Each state has its own unique court system, and the laws and procedures can vary from state to state.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above. It could be concluded that the case is a civil case and hence belongs to the State Court System.
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clarence darrow, defended scopes in his trial by making the argument that
Clarence Darrow, defended scopes in his trial by making the argument that evolution was scientific fact.
One of America's most well-known and divisive defence lawyers, Clarence Darrow (1857–1938), is most remembered for his involvement in the 1925 Scopes monkey trial and other significant cases of the time.
He practised law and lived through a time of tremendous upheaval and significant change in the US. Sharp differences between the wealthy and the emerging working-poor class emerged as a result of the country's transformation from a predominately rural and agricultural civilization to an industrialised and urbanised one.
The complete Question is-
Clarence Darrow, defended scopes in his trial by making the argument that scopes was being discriminated against. scopes had done nothing illegal. evolution was the latest scientific fad. evolution was scientific fact.
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6.
The diagram below provides details about United States involvement in China during the late
1800s and early 1900s.
Global Powers
Compete for
Influence in
China
?
United States
Furthers
the Open
Door Policy
toward China
Which phrase completes the diagram?
A. United States Develops Interest in Chinese Markets
B. United States Makes Commitment to Free Elections
C. United States Plans Establishment of Military Bases
D. United States Supports Democracy in Chinese Communities
United States Develops Interest in Chinese Markets is the phrase which completes the diagram.
What is the Chinese Markets?The Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange were founded only a few decades ago, whereas the New York Stock Exchange dates back more than two centuries. This means that the Chinese stock markets are much more recent than the American ones.
International investors own just over 5% of the shares in Chinese markets, which are primarily owned by Chinese investors; local and foreign investors both participate in U.S. market trading.
Comparative to American businesses, Chinese firms also tend to rely more on bank loans and retained earnings than do their American counterparts. In comparison to China, where retail investors predominate, institutional investors are heavily represented in U.S. markets.
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in the late 1980s, challenges to communist rule were least successful in select one: a. poland. b. china. c. romania. d. czechoslovakia. e. hungary.
In the late 1980s, challenges to communist rule were least successful in China. Hence, option B is correct.
The history of communism spans a wide range of ideologies and political movements that all shared the central theoretical ideals of shared property, economic entrepreneurship, and wealth ownership.
The majority of contemporary variants of communism have their roots in Marxism, a 19th-century ideology and methodology developed by Karl Marx. Later, Marxism grew widely throughout much of Europe, and its ardent adherents played a crucial role in several failed uprisings on that continent in the late 1800s.
During the same time period, communist groups proliferated as well. These parties supported collective property and a classless society but eschewed armed revolution.
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