Describe an example of fermentation that occurs in beneficial bacterial cells within animals and explain why it is important.
Fermentation is an anaerobic process in which energy can be released from glucose even though oxygen is not available. Fermentation occurs in yeast cells, and a form of fermentation takes place in bacteria and in the muscle cells of animals. In these situations, your working muscles generate ATP anaerobically (i.e., without oxygen) using a process called fermentation. Fermentation is beneficial in that it can generate ATP quickly for working muscle cells when oxygen is scarce. Fermentation helps break down nutrients in food, making them easier to digest than their unfermented counterparts. For example, lactose — the natural sugar in milk — is broken down during fermentation into simpler sugars — glucose and galactose ( 20 ).
Microbial fermentation takes place within the gastrointestinal tract of the majority of the animals by the bacterial cells, this helps in the process of digestion and in the synthesis of certain essential components like vitamins.
• The enzymatic decomposition and the usage of food components, mainly carbohydrates by the help of microbes like bacteria anaerobically is termed microbial fermentation.
• Within the gastrointestinal tract of the majority of animals, the process of fermentation takes place, however, the intensity of fermentation depends on the quantity of bacterial cells present, which is usually greatest in the intestine.
• The process of fermentation within the intestine by bacteria primarily helps in the process of metabolism and digestion of carbohydrates that does not get digested in the small intestine like residual starch and cellulose.
• Apart from this, microbial fermentation also helps in the production of vitamin K and some B vitamins.
Thus, microbial fermentation within the intestine of the majority of the animals performs essential functions like digestion and production of vitamins.
To know more about:
https://brainly.com/question/15089799
Which effect of long-term environmental change is the driving force behind evolution?
O adaptation
O extinction
O migration
O speciation
Answer:
A) adaptation
Explanation:
adaptation is the effect of long-term environmental change that is the driving force behind evolution.
Answer:
A :)
Explanation:
i need help with csi wildelife bruh
Answer:
The region where the tusks were seized is roughly the same distance from three national parks: Garamba National Park, Bomu Wildlife Reserve, and Okapi Wildlife Reserve. Are these tusks from the elephants that were killed in Garamba National Park or did they come from one of the other parks?
You will use DNA analysis to see if the DNA extracted from the tusks found in the truck matches any of the DNA isolated from the dead Garamba Park elephants.
Explanation:
Pick only ONE sentence Which sentence from the section shows why the right temperature is important for plants? (A) Temperature can also affect a plant (B) As with any living thing, a plant has an optimal temperature range at which it grows and preforms best (C) It may not be able to take in enough water and nutrients through it's roots (D) Too much heat can cause plant cells to break down, a process called denaturation.
Answer:
The correct answer is - (B) As with any living thing, a plant has an optimal temperature range at which it grows and performs best.
Explanation:
Like any other or most of the living organism, plants also required an optimal temperature range as they also required appropriate temperature for their growth and development and perform their functions at their best.
Optimum temperature range is a temperature range at which something performs its best similarly plants perform their cellular functions like photosynthesis, metabolism, reproduction, and many other functions that require a particular temperature range.
in which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different
Answer:
Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen. Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration stores energy. ... Oxygen is produced during cellular respiration and stored during photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide and water released by cellular respiration are used in photosynthesis.
Explanation:
In a certain species of plant, the color purple (P) is dominant to the color white (p). According to the Punnett Square, what is the probability of an offspring being purple?
Answer:
If both are (PP and ww) and one is dominant the other is recessive then it is 100% purple.
IF both are heterozygous (pw) then it is 75% purple and 25% white
if one is Hetro(pw) and the other is (ww) 50% white 50% purple
Explanation:
_____inherited traits that increase an organisms chance of survival, also determine an organism’s niche.
Answer:
Adaptations are inherited traits that increase an organism's chance of survival, also determine an organism’s niche.
Explanation:
Adaptations can be defined as inherited traits that increase an organism's chance of survival and determine its niche. An organism's niche is the place it has in an ecosystem it inhabits - how it lives and survives in it and how it affects it and other species.
Adaptations are a necessary occurrence. As the organism's habitat changes, it has to change as well. In order words, it has to adapt. This process is supported by natural selection - the mechanism that ensures that an advantageous characteristic will become the most common one.
An example of adaptation is what an animal's teeth look like. The shape of an animal's teeth heavily depends on its diet. If it's a herbivore, it will have many molars for chewing grass and plants, and if it's a carnivore, it will have sharp canines to help it tear meat.
Please please help...what will happen to these glands if they strike?
Answer:
gurl it would've been gangsta
Explanation:
I would be like what organs is this?
it would make you incomplete like
Under it, it may get worst since our stomach is made of acids, foods that we've swallowed may cause inflammation inside, our brain would've stop doing its thing, and lastly reproductive glands....Yes goodluck with that you might wanna get some transplant:>
which of the following is an example of an abiotic limiting factor on population size
a)water availability
b) predation
c)disease
d)availability of food
Answer:
It is A
Explanation:
A
Which of the following statements correctly describes a kingdom of classification?
A.Both Protista and Fungi have single-celled members.
B.Only the kingdom fungi have members that reproduce asexually.
C.Only the members of the kingdom Animalia have membrane-bound organelles.
D.All kingdoms contain members that store energy produced from photosynthesis.
Answer: A. Both protista and fungi have single celled members.
Explanation:
19. The layers of the skin are..........
epidermis only
dermis only
hypodermis
epidermis and dermis
A scientist is studying specialized cells that help pump blood. Which cells is she most likely studying?
neurons, which are a type of muscle cell
cardiac cells, which are a type of muscle cell
epithelial cells, which are a type of blood cell
white blood cells, which are a type of blood cell
Answer:
Cell specialization, also known as cell differentiation, is the process by which generic cells change into specific cells meant to do certain tasks within the body. Cell specialization is most important in the development of embryos.
Explanation:
Neurons. Neurons are specialized cells that carry messages within the human brain
Muscle Cells. Muscle cells make movement possible
Sperm Cells. Specialized sperm cells are necessary for human reproduction
Red Blood Cells
Leukocyte. and those are some
Please help me with this it’s the last one I need
Answer:
species
Explanation:
please mark me brainliest and 5 star
13. What does DNA stand for?
14. What does the information contained in DNA determine?
15. What does DNA code for?
16. What are the monomers of DNA called?
17. What are the four nitrogen bases contained in DNA?
р
Nucleotide
Base
a.
b.
S
C.
d.
18. What phrase is used to describe the structure of DNA?
19. What is the backbone of DNA composed of?
20. Which base pairs with adenine?
Which base pairs with cytosine?
Answer:
13. deoxyribonucleic acids
14. DNA provides instructions for how each part of an organism will develop
15. instructions needed to make the proteins and molecules essential for our growth
16. nucleotides
17. adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
18. double helix
19. alternating sugar and phosphate groups
20. adenine pairs with guanine and cytosine pairs with thymine
The study of genes is called genetics.
The correct answer is mentioned below.
What is DNA?It is a component that stores all the genetic information of the human.
According to the question,
13. deoxyribonucleic acids
14. DNA provides instructions for how each part of an organism will develop
15. instructions needed to make the proteins and molecules essential for our growth
16. nucleotides
17. adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
18. double helix
19. alternating sugar and phosphate groups
20. adenine pairs with guanine and cytosine pairs with thymine
Hence, the correct answer to the question is described.
For more information about the DNA, refer to the link:-
https://brainly.com/question/14688752
All of the following describe outcomes of urbanization except
O decreased soil pollution
O food chain disruption in a natural habitat
O increased wastewater from sewage drainage
O loss of plant biodiversity
Answer:
O decreased soil pollution
Explanation:
Urbanization does not lead to decreased soil pollution.
Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the environments. As urbanization progresses and the population of people in a place increases, soil pollution increases.
Also, industrial expansion causes increased production of wastes. So, some of these wastes find their way into the environment of which the soil is a main component. There is an increased amount of soil pollution.The law of conservation of energy states that
Answer:
According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed, although it can be changed from one form to another. KE + PE = constant.
Explanation:
hope this helps! mark me brailyest plzz:D
Raymond is a social worker who works with abused children. Which type of empathy is it important that Raymond have?
Group of answer choices
Pity
Feeling
Cognitive
Affective
What is a major difference between Animalia and Plantar kingdoms
Answer:
Plantar: The cells of this kingdom contain cell wall.Plants don't have any locomotion.
Animalia: Animal cells do not have any cell walls. Animals have locomotion and they can move from one place to another.
Planets, stars, and galaxies are composed of different forms of matter which material makes up the planets in Earth's solar system?
Answer:
they all have solid cores of rock, metal, and maybe even ice, but these planets are totally enveloped in thick atmospheres of gas. Hydrogen and helium (the two lightest elements) make up most of the gases in the atmospheres of these planets
Explanation:
internet
Which of these is not produced in the Calvin Cycle?
Sugar
NADPH
ООООО
с
ADP
d
АТР
e
CO2
Question 39
True or False Animal cells contain a cell wall?
If all cells in your body contain the same DNA why do they perform different functions. Pls help
Answer: These cells are different because they use the same set of genes differently. So even though each of our cells has the same genes, each cell can select which ones it wants to "turn on" and which ones it wants to keep "turned off". So when everything is working properly, each cell type only reads the genes it needs.
Explanation:
They are differentiated based on the genes that's why they perform different function.
it involves a switch from one pattern of gene expression to another. What are genes? Gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called.Many genes do not code for proteins.To know more about genes here
https://brainly.com/question/8832859
#SPJ2
What are the advantages of streaking isolement in microbiology?
Answer: The advantages of streaking isolement helps separate individual bacterial cells in order to grow up into isolated colonies.
Hope this helped!
How are ocean currents formed?
Answer:
by wind and density
Explanation:
The fusion of haploid gametes is called
Your answer:
A. gametogenesis.
B. meiosis.
C. reassortment.
D. fertilization.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Read through the list of organisms below. Of the organisms below, which ones are autotrophs? . aquatic photosynthetic bacteria a blue whale cheetah green-winged macaw honeybee humans maple tree phytoplankton rye grass tulips
Answer:
aquatic photosynthetic bacteria, maple tree, phytoplankton rye grass tulips
Explanation:
All are plants or does phtosynthesis which is what autotrophs are.
If the weather map below shows today's forecast, how is the weather in
the two cities pictured most likely going to change in the next 24 hours?
Is there supposed to be a picture or something? Oh and HI BABEYDOLL
Ok that was weird- Imao
During division, the code for the protein cytochrome-C had the code for proline
changed to the code for leucine. This type of change in the genetic material is
known as a -
A. redundant mutation
B. frameshift mutation
C. point mutation
D. chromosomal mutation
Answer:
Point Mutation
Explanation:
The type of change described, where the code for proline is changed to the code for leucine during division, is known as a point mutation. The correct option is C.
A point mutation refers to a change in a single nucleotide base of the genetic material (DNA or RNA).
In this case, the change occurred at a specific position in the genetic code, resulting in the substitution of one nucleotide for another. This substitution led to a different amino acid being incorporated into the protein sequence.
Thus, based on the description provided, the correct answer is C. point mutation, as it involves the specific substitution of one nucleotide for another in the genetic code.
For more details regarding mutation, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17106056
#SPJ2
Which one of the following factors does NOT affect Earth’s climate?
A. Ocean Currents
B. Energy from the Sun
C. Elevation
D. Soil Composition
Answer:
D
Explanation:
its just not any other one
Our soil cleans our water, feeds our trees and crops with vital nutrients, and controls numerous significant greenhouse gases in addition to helping to maintain the Earth's temperature. Thus option D is correct.
What is the soil impact on Earth climate?On a smaller scale, soil can also affect climate. More so than drier, looser soils, wetter or denser soils hold heat and stabilize the environment from temperature variations.
In deserts, the temperature can rise by more than 60 °F in a single day. The largest repository for terrestrial carbon is healthy soil. In the carbon cycle, soils are essential because they absorb carbon from decaying plant tissue.
By storing carbon (carbon sequestration) and reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere, soils can be effectively managed to mitigate climate change.
Therefore, soil composition factors does NOT alter Earth’s climate.
Learn more about soil composition here:
https://brainly.com/question/8958645
#SPJ2
in a chemical reaction bonds in the reactants molecules are broken and new bonds are formed to yield products. how does an enzyme make this happen an optimal rate in a cell?
Answer:
A. It increases the amount of energy needed to break the bonds in the substrate.
Explanation:
Enzymes are known to be protein-based catalyst. It helps to speed up the chemical reactions that take place in the human body. They actually bind molecules and work in ways to alter chemical reactions. These enzymes are needed for food digestion, reproduction, healing diseases, blood coagulation, etc.
Enzymes help to increase the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy. Certain enzymes can work to convert substrate to product at million of times faster. As a catalyst, it increases the energy needed to break bonds found in the substrate. This makes the reaction to occur at a faster rate.
Analyze “Diagram B." Of the four answers provided, which answer clearly interprets this graph?
A. The wavelengths of sunlight between 100nm and 700mm aie the wavolengths thit are absorted by chirophyll and that drive photosynthesis
B. The wavelengths of sunlight between 400nm and 700nm are thin wavelengiis at a abnarted by the mitochondria and that drive photosynthesis
C. The wavelengths of sunlight between 400nm and 700mm aro thi wavolungths that are absorted Iy the mitochendria and that drive cellular respiration
D. The wavelengthN of night between 400nim and 700nm are the wavelengths that are lnortet by chlorophyll and that drive cellular respiration
As per diagram B of the four answers the wavelength. The wavelength are given in the visible bands and range form 400 to 700 nm. As per the absorption efficiency the band B has larger capacity than the band A.
Hence the wavelength of sunlight between the 400nm and the 7000nm ae the wavelengths that are absorbed by the and mitochondria that drive the process of cellular respiration.Hence option C is correct.
Learn more about the answers provided, which answer.
brainly.com/question/20996558.