DNA contains instructions for making the different molecules, such as proteins, that a cell needs to grow and function. To use these instructions, the DNA must first be _______ into _______.

A.
translated; amino acids
B.
translated; mRNA
C.
transcribed, mRNA
D.
transcribed; amino acids

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. transcribed, mRNA

Explanation:

DNA, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid, is a molecule that holds genetic information needed to make other molecules in living organisms. However, before this genetic information can be harnessed, it needs to be expressed via two processes called transcription and translation.

Transcription is the first of the two processes that take place during genetic expression. It involves the synthesis of mRNA molecule from a DNA template. In other words, the DNA must first be TRANSCRIBED into mRNA.


Related Questions

PLEASE HURRY
Based on this graph
What is the approximate age of the dust sample?
A. Between 4 and 5 billion years old
B. Between 6 and 7 billion
years old
C. Between 24 and 25 years old
D. Between 32 and 33 billion years old

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Discuss 3 different types of mutations that can happen

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Un cambio en la secuencia de bases en el ADN o ARN se conoce como mutación . ¿La palabra mutación te hace pensar en ciencia ficción y monstruos con ojos de insecto? Piensa de nuevo. Todos tienen mutaciones. De hecho, la mayoría de las personas tienen decenas o hasta cientos de mutaciones en su ADN. Las mutaciones son esenciales para que ocurra la evolución. Son la fuente principal de todo el material genético nuevo -nuevos alelos - en una especie. Aunque la mayoría de las mutaciones no tienen efectos en los organismos en que ocurren, algunas mutaciones son beneficiosas. Incluso las mutaciones dañinas rara vez causan cambios drásticos en los organismos.

there are 3 types of mutations, base substitutions - single base mutations are called point mutations. Point mutations are the most common type of mutation and there are two other types. point mutations occur in DNA sequence seconding proteins are either silent, missense or nonsense. Deletions is the second type of mutation, this results when one or more base pairs are lost from the DNA. If one or two based are deleted the translation frame is altered resulting in a garbled message and nonfunctional product. A deletion of three or more bases leave the reading frame intact. A deletion of one or more corona result in a protein missing or more amino acids. this may be deletions or not. And lastly insertions this is when you have additional base pairs which may lead to frameshifts depending on whether or not multiples or three base pairs are inserted. combinations of insertions and deletions leading to a variety of outcomes are also possible.

The diving bell spider stores air underwater in a net of silk explain how this could be more advantageous than having gills

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using its web as a gill, the diving-bell spider can live underwater with only occasional visits to the surface. The arachnid (Argyroneta aquatica) breathes air from a bubble that it grabs from the surface of water using fine hairs on its abdomen.

True or False: An Inoculation Loop is a tool used when transferring/culturing bacteria. *

Answers

Answer:

Yes this fact is true

Explanation:

I hope this helps

I believe that is true

Black panthers are found in both africa and america. what observation would most likely cause scientists to classify these panthers as different species?
A. the american black panther does not eat the same food as the african black panther
B. the american black panther population is smaller than the african black panther population
C. the american black panther is not able to produce fertile offspring with the african black panther
d. the american black panther lives in a different habitat

Answers

The answer should be C.

3. What is the definition of recessive and dominant?
4. What is the difference between genotype and phenotype? Write a 5 sentence
paragraph describing the difference between the two.

Answers

Answer:

Recessive: relating to or denoting heritable characteristics controlled by genes which are expressed in offspring only when inherited from both parents.

Dominant: Refers to a trait that appears more frequently than another trait, resulting from interactions between gene alleles.

Explanation:

Genotype and phenotype differences

Genotype Phenotype

The hereditary information of the organism in the form of gene in the DNA and remains the same throughout the life. The characters of an organism which are visible are known as phenotypes.

Same genotype produces same phenotype. Same phenotype may or may not belong to same genotype.

Present inside the body as genetic material. Expression of genes as the external appearence.

The genotype is inherited from the parent to the offspring. The phenotype is not inherited from the parent.

It can be determined by scientific methods such as the polymerase chain reaction. It can be determined by observing the organism.

It is affected by genes. It is affected by genotype and environmental conditions.

For eg., Blood group, eye colour, height, genetic diseases. For eg., Weight, physique, beak of birds

The range of waves that includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet light, X-rays and gamma rays is called-

Answers

Answer:

The range of waves that includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet light, X-rays and gamma rays is called

electromagnetic energy/spectrum.

hellllllllllllpp meeeeeeeeee pllllllllsssss..

Answers

Answer:

Yes; When the cell grows larger,, it needs more cell membraine to prepair for mitosis. Without this process, the cell would rupture.

Yes; The cell would not be able to grow if the surface area stayed the same.

Hope this helps ^v^

True or false: Yeast is a bacteria cell.

True or False: An Inoculation Loop is a tool used when transferring/culturing bacteria.

True or False: A BSC focuses on limiting the chance of a liquid contaminating a worker.

Answers

false

Explanation:

its a living organism

Please help me answer this.
the questions are.

In part 1 of her exercise warmup, her heart rate ____ because ____ (include oxygen and homeostasis in your answer)

In part 3 of her exercise, endpoint/ cool down, her heart rate ____ because ______ (include oxygen and homeostasis in your answer)

Answers

Part 1:
Increased, because she needed to pump enough blood to transport the oxygen around to her organs, and maintain homeostasis

Part 3:
Decreased, since she didn’t need to pump as much oxygen to maintain homeostasis since her physical activity decreased.

What makes a species successful in an ecosystem?​

Answers

Answer:

Beside the intensive loss of forest cover [2], fragmentation of the pristine remnants further affects species [3] and limits their ability to move into adequate areas. Thus the ability to cope with altered landscapes is crucial for the persistence of a species, especially in the face of climate change.

Use the table to answer the following question.

Gravity and inertia are the two forces that keep Earth in its orbit as it travels around the Sun. What would happen if the force of inertia disappeared?


A.

Earth would break apart.


B.

Earth would be pulled into the sun.


C.

Earth would leave the solar system.


D.

There would be no changes in Earth's orbital path

Answers

B, without mass, there wouldn’t be anything holding the earth together. Without mass, the earth wouldn’t stay in orbit around the sun. The earth would simply float apart.

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

if the force of inertia disappeared there would be no changes in earth's orbital path.

the reasons is that earth would stop moving as soon as there was no longer any force being applied

PLZ help me I’m too slow

Answers

It would be the butterfly orchid since it is a primary producer known as an autotroph! (Is this is AP bio exam?)

Last month, Sarah documented how her city suffered from acid rain. What type of pollution should the people in Sarah’s city try to control?

Answers

Answer: I need more information to answer.

Explanation:

Air pollution would be a big thing that the city should try to control. Acid rain releases chemicals that are very bad for the environment

how do tortoises differ among the galapagos islands? what causes these differences?

Answers

Answer:

How did tortoises and birds differ among the islands of the Galapagos? The tortoises on the Galapagos Islands all had different shaped shells; therefore they were different species of the same category of tortoises. ... Darwin found several types of small, ordinary brown birds.

Hope it helps :D

Explanation:

What are the seven taxon characteristics of a human again?
K
ד ר ת

Answers

Answer:

I believe they are  Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species.

Explanation:

17.
Why is it important to conserve the biodiversity of Earth?
A. to decrease the amount of global predator populations
B. to decrease the stability of major global ocean currents
C. to increase the stability of ecosystems during environmental
changes
D. to increase the amount of nonrenewable resources located in the
lithosphere

Answers

The answer is C: to increase the stability of ecosystems during environmental changes!

3. Synthesize in your own words, explain why scientists believe that threats to amphibians present a warning about a number of environmental threats to Earth's biodiversity Refer to the Case Study.​

Answers

Explanation:

Scientists give three reasons. First, amphibians are sensitive biological indicators of changes in environmental conditions such as habitat loss, air and water pollution, ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and climate change.

Amphibians are sensitive biological indicators of environmental circumstances such as habitat loss, pollution of the air and water, ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and temperature change.

What is biodiversity?

The variety and variability of life on Earth is referred to as biodiversity or biological diversity. A measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem levels is called biodiversity.

Biodiversity refers to the variety of all the diverse species of organisms that dwell on our planet, including the plants, animals, insects, and microorganisms.

Each of these things exists in a delicate balance and coexists with the others in ecosystems that nourish and sustain life on earth.

Amphibians are sensitive biological markers of changes in environmental conditions like temperature, UV radiation, habitat loss, and air and water pollution.

Thus, scientists believe that threats to amphibians present a warning about a number of environmental threats to Earth's biodiversity.

For more details regarding biodiversity, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13073382

#SPJ2

There are 300 falcons living in a forest at the beginning of 2013. Every year, there are 50 falcons born and 30 falcons that die.

What is the the population growth rate?

Answers

Answer:

The growth rate is 20+ Falcons are born per year.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Population in the world is currently (2020) growing at a rate of around 1.05% per year (down from 1.08% in 2019, 1.10% in 2018, and 1.12% in 2017). The current average population increase is estimated at 81 million people per year. Annual growth rate reached its peak in the late 1960s, when it was at around 2%.

Explanation:

Mutated codons code for what in silent mutations?

Answers

Answer:

Code for the same amino acid as the original codon

Explanation:

Mutation, which is any alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a gene, can occur when there is a replacement of base nucleotides. This is called SUBSTITUTION MUTATION. Substitution mutation can either lead to missense, nonsense or silent mutations.

As stated in this question, SILENT mutation is the one in which there is no change in the amino acid sequence after translation of the mutated mRNA. In other words, the mutation leads to an alteration of codon but the MUTATED CODONS CODE FOR THE SAME AMINO ACID as the original codon, hence, no effect on the protein produced or individual, in general.

What is the probability of having fish with red scales shown on a table

Answers

Which table miss gurl?

What does every living thing have to have? *
Chloroplast
Nucleus
DNA

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Los cloroplastos son los orgánulos celulares que en los organismos eucariotas fotosintetizadores se van ocupando de la fotosíntesis. Están limitados por una envoltura formada por las dos membranas concéntricas y contienen muchas vesículas, los tilacoides, donde se encuentran organizados los pigmentos y demás moléculas que convierten la energía lumínica en energía química, como la clorofila.

El término cloroplastos sirve alternativamente para designar a cualquier plasto dedicado a la fotosíntesis, o específicamente a los plastos verdes propios de las algas verdes y las plantas. Aunque el reciente descubrimiento adiciona a más individuos en la lista, como lo es en el caso de Elysia chlorotica, que al digerir al alga Vaucheria litorea, adquiere los cloroplastos a sus tejidos, y gracias a esto, puede realizar la fotosíntesis.

Put these in order NO LINKS NO LINKS
Drag the structures to the appropriate boxes in order that oxygen would travel from the outside of your body to the blood stream
Choices: bronchi, nasal cavity, capillaries, trachea, pharynx, aveoli, bronchioles
IF YOU DON'T KNOW THE ANSWER, DON'T ANSWER THIS QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

Nasal Caviry

Trachea

Pharynx

Bronchi

Bronchioles

Aveoli

Capillaries

plz help
Project: Evaluating Human Impact on the Environment

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Answer:

look on quizlet

Explanation:

Which of the following defines scion?
a. the trunk portion of a plant onto which a cutting is grafted
b. the portion of a plant remaining after extensive pruning
c. the hybrid offspring of two differing varieties of a species
d. the cutting that is grafted onto the trunk portion of a plant

Answers

C. Is the answer love....

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It is a plant part, not the cutting.

I NEED HELP AS QUICK AS POSSIBLE!!!

Answers

The answer is Y !!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Correct answer is option B. Y

please help!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Typically, the nucleus of a cancer cell is larger and darker than that of a normal cell and its size can vary greatly. Another feature of the nucleus of a cancer cell is that after being stained with certain dyes, it looks darker when seen under a microscope

Explanation:

In contrast to normal cells, cancer cells don't stop growing and dividing, this uncontrolled cell growth results in the formation of a tumor. Cancer cells have more genetic changes compared to normal cells, however not all changes cause cancer, they may be a result of it.

Put the following layers of the digestive tract wall in order from the lumen to the deepest layer: 1. lamina propria 4. digestive (mucous) epithelium 2. muscularis externa 5. serosa 3. submucosa 6. muscularis mucosae

Answers

Answer:

4. digestive (mucous) epithelium

1. lamina propria

6. muscularis mucosae

3. submucosa

2. muscularis externa

5. serosa

Explanation:

The first layer of the digestive tract, starting from the lumen, is the epithelium. This has different characteristics depending on the digestive tract section. Then there is a loose connective tissue called lamina propria. Next, there is a layer of muscle called muscularis mucosae. It is only present in the digestive mucosae. The next layer is the submucosa, which has dense connective tissue and the submucosal plexus. Then it follows the muscular externa, which has muscle, and it is in all the digestive tract except for the esophagus and stomach. Lastly, we have the serosa layer.

pls help i literally have no idea how to read a cladogram????

Answers

I think the first answer would be A B because they r from the same branch and if u look at the images they r both birds so they would hve to be closely related
Then the second one, a trait that all have would be a tail.
Then the last one, could be feathers as only the birds hve it but not the squirrel. U could even put down a beak because squirrels don’t hve a beak.

Answer:

1.the most related organism are A and B.

2.they could have a similar anatomy

3.animal A and B are birds and C is a mammal

There is a species of frog on an island that puzzles scientists. The proportion of frogs with no stripes is greater than the proportion of frogs with
stripes. This is puzzling because the unstriped trait is recessive (s), and the striped patterns are due to dominant alleles (S). Also, natural selection
seems to support the striped trait.
How do genetic factors most likely account for the proportion of traits in the frog population?
A. Most of striped frogs and unstriped frogs have the genotype ss.
OB. Most of striped frogs have the genotype SS and the unstriped frogs have the genotype ss.
C. Most of striped frogs have the genotype SS and the unstriped frogs have the genotype Ss.
OD. Most of striped frogs have the genotype Ss and the unstriped frogs have the genotype ss.
Hi

Answers

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Should ever come back...Should ever come back....

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