The above case is an example of operant conditioning where both positive and negative do not mean good and bad.
How does this occur?
Positive reinforcement means you are adding something to things.Negative reinforcement means you are taking something away. Reinforcement means you are increasing a behavior while punishment means you are decreasing a behavior. Both these cases in be both positive and negative.It increases the behavioral response. All punishers decrease the likelihood of a behavioral responseThis is how the whole process occurs.
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A senator represents a northern industrial state that produces automobiles. Which of these committee assignments should the member request from party leadership in order to increase his chances of winning reelection?.
Commerce, Science, and Transportation will help member request from party leadership in order to increase his chances of winning reelection.
What are committee assignments?
Congress divides its major legislative work into committees where bills usually originate. These are specialized by subject and hold hearings, prepare bills for the consideration of the entire House, and regulate House procedure.They gather information on national and international problems .They helps to draft, consider, and recommend legislation to the full membership of the Senate.By choosing Commerce, Science, and Transportation will help the leaders to increase the chances of winning re-election.
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Using a reputable online news source, find an event in another country involving people being denied any of the rights guaranteed to americans through the constitution and the bill of rights. This event should have taken place in the last five years. Answer the following questions based on your article:.
The wellspring of the article is The New York Times website and the article "China Is Said to Utilize Strong New Weapon to Blue pencil Web".
What is New York Times website?
The New York Times (the Times, NYT, and the Dark Woman) is an American day-to-day paper situated in New York City with an overall readership detailed in 2020 to be a declining 840,000 paid print supporters, and a growing 6 million paid computerized endorsers. It likewise is a maker of well-known digital broadcasts like the Day today.
The New York Times produced more than $2 billion in income in 2021, $1.36 billion in memberships, $497 million in publicizing, and $215 million in different incomes. Of the membership incomes, more than $773 million were produced by computerized memberships, while printed memberships created $588 million.
The wellspring of the article is The New York Times website and the article "China Is Said to Utilize Strong New Weapon to Blue pencil Web".
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The idea that encouraging college enrollment could benefit everyone, leading to marked increases in the number of emerging adults attending college in the United States is called
The idea that encouraging college enrollment could benefit everyone, leading to marked increases in the number of emerging adults attending college in the United States is called massification.
MassificationMassification is a tactic employed by some luxury corporations in order to increase product sales. Some luxury companies have adopted and applied the notion of massification to allow their businesses to expand to serve a larger market. Companies have constructed diffusion lines as a means of accomplishing massification. Diffusion lines are a less-priced branch of a company's or designer's initial line in order to reach a larger market and establish a larger consumer base. Brand extensions, which occur when an already established company releases a new product under its name, are another strategy used in massification.
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a political candidate who supports crop irrigation subsidies and increased trade with mexico would be most popular in which of the following regions?
In far west Texas, a political candidate would be most so if they advocated irrigated agriculture subsidies and expanded trade with Mexico.
Why do you use the word "political"?
Politics is a category of activities that relate to group decision-making or other types of power dynamics between people, such as the allocation of resources and status.
What kinds of politics are there?
Democracies, kingdoms, oligarchies, and even totalitarian and authoritarian regimes, are the major groups of political institutions. Totalitarian and authoritarian administrations are more unstable from a political standpoint since their rulers do not possess legitimate power and instead impose terror on the populace.
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the stress of racial discrimination for many minorities can be classified as which type of stressor?
Minority stress refers to the high levels of stress experienced by members of marginalized minority groups.
Minority stress can be caused by a variety of factors, including a lack of social support and a low socioeconomic status; well-known causes of minority stress include interpersonal prejudice and discrimination.
Stress is defined as any type of change that causes physical, emotional, or psychological strain. Stress is your body's reaction to anything that demands your attention or action. To some extent, everyone is stressed. However, how you respond to stress has a significant impact on your overall well-being.
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the belief in scientific communities of the 19th century was that as science began to answer more questions, people would turn away from a belief in god and religious practices. today, trend is taking place.
At the beginning of the 20th century, Pope Pius X addressed themes like secularisation, scientific investigation, and rationalist views in his encyclical Pascendi dominicis gregis (1907). This letter was disseminated to all of the Catholic churches and referred to the modernising trend as the new "enemy of the cross."
The divine reality, which is utterly unknowable to science, is at the centre of true religion.
Religious stories, symbols, and traditions have been used by leaders to explain the cosmos and give life a deeper purpose throughout history and in all known civilisations. People can benefit from certain modes of thinking and knowing that belief systems offer.
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why is elizabeth so eager to talk to mr darcy after dinner when the guests gather in the drawing room
Elizabeth is curious about Bingley's feelings for Jane. She also wonders whether Mr Darcy's feelings for her have shifted.
Fitzwilliam Darcy Esquire, also known as Mr Darcy, is one of Jane Austen's two main characters in her 1813 novel Pride and Prejudice. He is the romantic interest of Elizabeth Bennet, the novel's protagonist, and an archetype of the aloof romantic hero.
Mr Darcy is a proud and arrogant man, especially toward those he considers to be of lower social status. His name and that of his aunt, Lady Catherine de Bourgh, both suggest that he is a member of the old Anglo-Norman aristocracy.
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refers to the cultivation of an ethical way of thinking in our everyday lives that transcends any particular ideological position.
Meta-ethics, in its simplest form, is the development of an ethical approach to thinking in our daily lives that is independent of any specific ideological viewpoint.
What is metaethics, and give an instance?
The study of metaethics examines our ethical behavior. Therefore, the metaethicist's job is more akin to that of a football analyst than it is to that of a ref or player. Instead of putting out concrete justifications or actually kicking the ball, the metaethicist evaluates and makes observations about how the ethical play is being played.
What is meta ethics' purpose?
The study of metaethics aims to comprehend the presumptions and constraints of moral thought, speech, and activity on the ontological, epistemology, semantic, and psychological levels.
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15. how do emergency communications differ from routine communications? a. they may have barriers to communication and require timeliness. b. they may have barriers to communication. c. they may have barriers to communication, require timeliness and a required response. d. they may require timeliness and a required response.
Emergency communications differ from routine communications as they may have barriers to communication and require timeliness. Hence, the relevant option is option (a).
What is communication?Information exchange can be regarded as the traditional definition of communication. The phrase can be used to refer to either the broadcast itself or the field of research that examines such transmissions. Its exact definition is a hotly contested issue. The difficulty in defining communication, according to John Peters, stems from the fact that it is both a universal phenomenon (since everyone communicates) and a specific academic field with organized research. Limiting what can be included in the category of communication is one definitional method (for example, requiring a "conscious intent" to persuade). According to this reasoning, one definition of communication may be the process by which entities or groups establish meaning through the use of signs, symbols, and semiotic conventions that are sufficiently mutually understood.
The difference between verbal communication, which takes place through the use of language, and non-verbal communication, which includes things like gestures and facial expressions, is crucial. Models of communication aim to give a thorough breakdown of the many procedures and parties involved. Claude Shannon and Warren Weaver propose an influential model in which the sender composes a message as a result of communicative incentive, which is then encoded and delivered. The receiver decodes and interprets the signal after it has arrived at its intended location.
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what are two current rising or resurgent powers that the video mentions that may be planning on changing the established international system?
The video follows China and Russia, two modern up-and-coming or resurgent powers that may be planning to change the current world order.
What does "International System" actually imply?The term "international system" in politics refers to the collection of states that make up the entire planet. It is widely used to define international systems from the 20th century.
What sets the International System apart?A shift in the equilibrium of world powers, a relative weakening of long-established Western states, the rise of new centers of power, the diffusion of authority among diverse state and non-state actors, and more are all characteristics of the current global order.
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what type of decisions are classroom teachers in educational settings making when they use the results of psychological tests to understand student strengths and difficulties?
Diagnostic decisions are made by classroom teachers in educational settings making when they use the results of psychological tests to understand student strengths and difficulties.
Prior to instruction, a teacher can use diagnostic assessment to determine students' personal talents, weak points, knowledge, as well as abilities. It is mostly used to diagnose student problems and to mentor lesson and curriculum. Diagnostic teaching is the method of determining individual student abilities, needs, and objectives, as well as prescribing necessary learning assessments. Before, during, and after teaching a lesson, instructors assess students' comprehension and performance.
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Martina knows little about politics and is not especially interested in the outcome of political races. Martina would MOST likely be persuaded by a campaign messaging relying on the _____ route to persuasion.
A. central
B. primary
C. peripheral
D. compliance
Answer: A
Martina has limited political knowledge and shows little interest in the results of elections i.e., political races. A campaign message that takes the sideways path to persuasion would be relying on peripheral route. Option (c)
There are many approaches to steer in the direction of something. When someone persuades in the direction of a message on the idea of bodily attractiveness, heritage tune, or different traits of the commercial, as opposed to the real message given in that commercial, that is known as because the Peripheral direction to persuasion.
So whilst Martina has very little understanding approximately the politics, she could examine the political messages on the idea of the bodily attractiveness, heritage tune or different traits of the commercial with the aid of using the political parties.
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the ability to arrive at broad conclusions based on smaller ones is known as . it requires that the sample under investigation be representative of the larger population from which it was drawn. a. generalizability b. validity c. reliability d. standardization
The ability to arrive at broad conclusions based on smaller ones is known as generalizability.
What is generalizability?Simply said, generalizability is a measurement of the applicability of a study's findings to a larger population or set of circumstances. It is considered that a study has strong generalizability if its findings may be applied broadly to a wide range of individuals or circumstances. G theory, also known as generalizability theory, is a statistical paradigm for conceiving, researching, and creating trustworthy observations. It is employed to assess the accuracy of measurements made under particular circumstances. It is very helpful for determining the accuracy of performance evaluations. Driving is an illustration of generalizability in daily life. Drivers must make assumptions about how particular actions would likely turn out when driving in traffic.
Hence, The ability to arrive at broad conclusions based on smaller ones is known as generalizability.
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how might your own gender identity affect your environmental values, knowledge, responsibilities and behaviors? consider describing your experience in parks, green spaces, or any other nature-based recreational settings.
The importance of gender equality for a sustainable future has been established in Sustainable Development Goal 5 - Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.
The Gender and Environment Nexus:
While men and women must work together to address today's environmental concerns, gender and environmental factors are critical to our capacity to build a just and sustainable future.
Gender disparities, such as women's limited access to electricity, water, and sanitation, have a severe influence on human health, the environment, and long-term development.
As a result, mainstreaming gender into the global environmental agenda is critical if we are to achieve a healthy world for all.
Using a gender-specific approach to investigate these complex linkages is thus an appropriate way to investigate the dynamic relationships between environmental change and gender equality, as well as impacts on sustainability and the realization of women's rights and empowerment.
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Sixteen-year-old Evan is referred to as a perfectionist by his friends and family. Neither his parents nor his teachers put pressure on him because they all know Evan seems to be the most critical of himself. According to Freud, Evan likely
A. Has a fixation that occurred during the oral stage
B. Has a strong id
C. Has yet to resolve the Oedipus complex
D. Has a strong superego
The fact that Evan seems to be the most critical of himself prevents neither his parents nor his teachers from putting any pressure on him. Freud asserts that Evan probably has a potent superego.
The superego is the third agency of the human personality—along with pressure the id and ego—that is currently growing, according to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The superego, which makes up the superego ethical part of the psyche, gives the ego the moral guidelines by which to conduct superego itself. The superego's judgments, restrictions, and restraints serve as one's conscience, while its lofty goals pressure and ambitions serve as one's idealized self-perception, or "ego ideal."
In reaction to parental criticism and approval during the first five years of pressure life, the superego grows. This growth results from the youngster superego internalizing his parents' moral principles, a process that is considerably facilitated by a propensity to identify with the parents.
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marcie is feeling as if her friends do not really like her, and she is imagining what her future would be like without any of her current friends. according to research on social rejection, how is marcie likely to respond to someone who tries to cut in front of her in line at the cafeteria? group of answer choices marcie is more likely to leave the cafeteria without paying. marcie is more likely to respond passively, allowing the person to cut in front of her. marcie is more likely to respond in a friendly manner, seeking out a friendship with the person. marcie is more likely to be hostile toward the person who cuts in front of her.
The answer to the question indicates that Marcie is much more likely to act aggressive against by the person that cuts next to her.
What is the definition of a research simple?
A systematic inquiry process known as research involves gathering data, documenting important information, and then analyzing and interpreting that data and information in accordance with procedures that have been established by the relevant academic and professional disciplines.
Which 3 categories of research are there?
Three categories—exploratory, descriptive, and causal—can be used to classify the majority of research. Each has a distinct function and has limitations on how it can be applied.
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a client at a mental institution is rewarded for improved grooming habits with coupons he can exchange for special foods or weekend passes. this technique is called .
A client at a mental institution is rewarded for improved grooming habits with coupons he can exchange for special foods or weekend passes. This technique is called token economy.
The token economy in behavior therapy is a program, sometimes conducted in an institutional setting (for eg. a hospital), in which desired behavior is reinforced by offering tokens that can be exchanged for special foods, television time, passes, or other rewards. It refers to the reward system used in behavior modification programs. It involves providing tangible rewards for positive behaviors. The underlying premise is reinforcing the desirable behavior.
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why are groups such as texas right to life and the texas state rifle association so successful in influencing legislators?
They speak for individuals on matters that are often members' top "voting issues" so they are so successful in influencing legislators.
Who are the legislators?A legislator, especially one who is a member of a legislature, is a person who draughts and passes laws (also known as a deputy or lawmaker). Legislators are frequently chosen by the state's citizens. A legislator, especially one who is a member of a legislature, is a person who draughts and adopts legislation. Legislators are frequently chosen by the state's citizens. Legislative bodies might be local, national, or supranational. Their authority may extend to passing laws, deciding how much money the government should spend, approving executive appointments, ratifying treaties, looking into the executive branch, impeaching and dismissing members of the executive and judicial branches, and resolving constituent complaints.
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which president fundamentally changed the role of the president and ushered in a new era of governance?
Franklin Roosevelt was the president who fundamentally changed the role of the president and ushered in a new era of governance.
He was President of the United States from March 1933 to April 1945, the longest term in American history. He may have done more to influence American culture and politics over those twelve years than any of his predecessors in the White House, save Abraham Lincoln.
Of course, some of this was due to events beyond FDR's control, such as the Great Depression and the emergence of Germany and Japan. However, his solutions to the problems he encountered cemented his place in American history.
Americans voted for Roosevelt in 1932 because they felt he could handle the Depression more successfully than his Republican opponent, President Herbert Hoover. Roosevelt promised a "new deal," and he delivered on it. FDR was able to pull the United States back from the edge of economic, social, and maybe even political disaster by enacting a number of creative programmes that laid the groundwork for future stability and prosperity.
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You and a friend are discussing the possibility of other species using language. Your friend suggests that animals could speak if they grew up like other humans and with other humans who could speak. You know that this hypothesis is invalid given research by the
This hypothesis is invalid given research by thethe Kellogg's and Gua.
A Study of Environmental Influence Upon Early Behavior, written by Winthrop and Luella Kellogg and published in 1933, describes their study of Gua, an infant chimp reared with their own infant son, Donald, for nine months in the early 1930s.
According to Dr. Kellogg and his wife's report on this experiment, an animal can achieve a significant amount of human socialization through training and human association.
A CHIMPANZEE-RAISED HUMAN BABY "became more ape than human" before tragically killing himself later in life. In the 1930s, animal psychologists Winthrop Niles Kellogg and his wife Luella conducted an unusual experiment in which they raised a chimp named Gua and their son Donald as "brother and sister."
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whenever yvonne tried to recall her new cell phone number, she kept getting it mixed up with an old phone number. yvonne's failure to remember her new phone number is probably due to
Probably due to intentional meddling, Yvonne can't recall her new phone number.
What is proactive interference?
The interference effect of previously learnt materials on the acquisition and retrieval of fresh materials is referred to as proactive interference. An example of proactive interference in daily life is forgetting a friend's new phone number after finding out their old one. Retroactive interference (RI) is the attenuation of memory for prior learning as a result of new knowledge, whereas proactive interference (PI) occurs when past learning interferes with new learning. When an old task that was previously learned prevents you from learning a new task, this is referred to as proactive interference (pro=forward).
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The ability to keep information or events in one’s memory until they are chosen for retrieval is called __________. a. retention b. rehearsal c. processing d. retrieval
Retention is the capacity to hold facts or experiences in memories until they are selected for recall.
What does information mean?Any information denotes that the information may be in any format, may be either scientific or personal, and may include a variety of facts that aren't always connected to a person's private life.
407 The phrase "relating to" is the most ambiguous aspect of the definition since it describes how one person is related to another.
What is an example of information?Information is defined as data that has been understood, organized, structured, or presented in a way that makes sense or is valuable. Information gives data context. For instance, with out details that make the dates important, a list of dates, or data, is worthless (dates of holiday).
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Answer:
A. Retention
Explanation:
Edge 2023
General Protective Services provided by the county children and youth agency are services provided when protective services are required in non-abuse cases, or those cases that do not rise to the level of child abuse as per the CPSL
True
False
True Genuine General Defensive Administrations given by the district kids and youth organization are administrations given when defensive administrations are expected in non-misuse cases, or those cases that don't ascend to the degree of youngster maltreatment according to the CPSL
What exactly are PA's General Protective Services?
Services and activities for non-abuse cases in which intervention and support may assist in preventing future abuse are referred to as general protective services. A program of general protective services for children and youth is run by each county agency.
What rights do I have with Pennsylvania's Child Protective Services?
You Have the Right to See and Talk to Your Child These visits may require supervision, such as from a CPS caseworker or the adult who is taking care of your child. You ought to likewise be permitted to talk with your kids on the telephone consistently while they live elsewhere.
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dr peterson uses a correlation study to determine if time spent play video games is related to obesity. the objective of this research is
The purpose of Petersen's correlational study, which aims to randomly assign participants to completely distinct settings, is to ascertain whether playing video games is associated with obesity.
A correlational study example is what?
For instance, correlational research may demonstrate the statistical association between high income earners and relocation, i.e., the likelihood that a person would relocate or not increases with income.
What distinguishes a correlational study?
What distinguishes an experimental investigation from a correlational one? A study is considered experimental if it involves the deliberate alteration of a variable's level. A correlational study is one in which the researchers measure what is already true without actively altering the variables.
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You are on the scene of a multiple-casualty incident where a church van carrying 15 parishioners has overturned. You and your partner are in charge of the treatment unit and are presented with the following four patients. Who will you treat first?
A) A 21-year-old man in cardiac arrest
B) An elderly female patient with a femur fracture and a yellow tag on her wrist
C) A confused 69-year-old man with a respiratory rate of 40 and a rapid and weak radial pulse
D) A 13-year-old boy who walked to the treatment area complaining of a severe headache
When anyone is facing a scene of multiple-casualty during the incident where church- van have 15 parishioners which have been overturned then we will give first treatment to a confused mam who age is 69-year-old and having a respiratory falling rate of 40 which is at a fast falling pulse. (Option C)
The situation in which there are more victims than the initial responders' resources can handle is most aptly referred to as a multiple-casualty type of incident. Triage refers to the process of prioritizing patient treatment (or patients during a crisis) in accordance with the severity, prognosis, and availability of aid for the patient's condition.
Blood clots in the arm or leg might cause a susceptible pulse to occur. blood vascular conditions (peripheral arterial sickness). Heart disease and congestive cardiac failure Treatment options for bradycardia may include include dietary changes, medication adjustments, or a pacemaker, which is an implanted device. The treatment of any underlying fitness issues, such as thyroid disease or sleep apnea, which are causing the slow heartbeat, may result in bradycardia.
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which of the following is a community lifeline? a. schools and churches b. lumber and hardware c. grocery and fast food d. communications
Communication is a community lifeline.
Option D is correct.
What is Community Lifeline?Community lifelines enable the continuous operation of critical government and business functions and are essential services for human health and safety, or economic security.
Why is it important to involve the community in preparedness efforts?Communities either act as first responders or participate in disaster planning, mitigation, and recovery. Their knowledge and expertise allows us to anticipate problems before they occur, prepare for disasters, and respond effectively to natural disasters.
How does the Lifeline system work?Use your landline connection to call our response team in an emergency. A built-in speaker lets our team communicate with you if you need help - loud enough to hear you in another room.
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at college football games fans wear two distinct colors and sit on opposite sides. due to this the opposing team fans are viewed as two distinct groups. this illustrates the principle of:
This illustrates the principle of group polarization.
What is group polarization?Group polarisation in social psychology refers to a tendency for a group to choose positions that are more extreme than the members' initial propensities. These more extreme choices tend to increase risk, if that is what people's first preferences are, and caution, if that is what people's early tendencies are. In addition, the phenomenon of attitude polarisation suggests that a group's perspective on a topic may shift in the sense that individuals' initial opinions have been reinforced and sharpened during group debate. Choice shifts happen when the average attitude of group members changes from their average starting attitude after the group interacts.
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dependency theory claims that poverty results from natural processes, such as people having too many children. t/f
The statement 'dependency theory claims that poverty results from natural processes, such as people having too many children' is false.
According to the dependency theory, poverty results when resources are taken from the poor and given to the wealthier.
In the field of sociology, dependency theory describes a view about resources and their depletion. The dependency theory does not blame the natural processes such as having too many children to be the result of poverty. It claims that an increase in poverty occurs when resources that are already scarce amongst the poor are taken away from them and distributed among the wealthier people.
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a couple in is most likely to cohabitate before marriage. please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices japan ireland canada italy
A group of enzymes called carbonic anhydrases catalyze the transformation of carbon dioxide into bicarbonate ions
An enzyme called a carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the interconversion of dissociated ions from carbon dioxide, water, and carbonic acid The active site of most carbonic anhydrases contains a zinc ion. They are categorized as metalloenzymes as a result. An enzyme called carbonic anhydrase facilitates the rapid interconversion of protons, bicarbonate ions, and carbonic acid from carbon dioxide and water. The blood, gastrointestinal mucosa, and a very little amount of plasma all contain carbonic anhydrase. Enzymes called carbonic anhydrases catalyze the transformation of water and carbon dioxide into dissociated ions of carbonic acid. Bicarbonate anions are produced as a result, and they dissolve in the blood.
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Answer: Canada
Explanation: the answer is canada :))))
Various research findings suggest that parents who use physical punishment produce children who are
more aggressive. Probably the best explanation of these findings is that
A) physical punishment does not work
B) aggressive behaviors are a special case, for which punishment is not effective
C) parents who use physical punishment serve as models for their children
D) aggressiveness is an inherited personality characteristic
Various research suggest that parents who use physical punishment produce children who are more aggressive. The best explanation of these is parents who use physical punishment serve as models for their children.
Option C is correct.
What is physical punishment?Corporal punishment, also called corporal punishment, is used to cause pain or discomfort in response to a child's behavior. Examples of corporal punishment include: Spanking (one of the most common methods of corporal punishment) Slapping, pinching, pulling.
What Does Corporal Punishment Do to Children?Corporal punishment has a range of negative consequences for children in all countries and cultures, including physical and mental illness, impaired cognitive and social-emotional development, reduced educational outcomes, increased aggression and use of violence. associated with good results.
Why do people use corporal punishment?Spanking "puts you behind". It avoids guilt, saves time and effort in making amends, quickly dispels parental anger, and makes children forget about misbehavior.
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