differences between geometric isomerism and optical isomerism?​

Answers

Answer 1

Geometric isomers have the same structural formulas but differ in the arrangement of groups at a single atom, at double bonds, or in rings. ... One of the optical isomers rotates the light in one direction, the other rotates the light in the opposite direction but by the same amount.

Differences Between Geometric Isomerism And Optical Isomerism?

Related Questions

How many moles of nitrogen are required to produce 13.5 grams of NH3

Answers

Answer:

0.794 moles

Explanation:

Gviven that:

TO find the number of moles of nitrogen (N) using the formula:

number of moles  = mass /molar mass

where;

the molar mass for NH3 = 14 +( 1 × 3) = 17 g/mol

number of moles of (N) = mass of N/molar mass

= 13.5 g/17 g/mol

number of moles of (N) = 0.794 moles

If the molar heat of vaporization for water is 40.7 kJ/mol. What is the molar heat of condensation? HELP ME PLEASE!!!

Answers

Answer:

not sure hope you have a good day

If the molar heat of vaporization for water is 40.7 kJ/mol. -40.7 kJ/mol is the molar heat of condensation.

What is condensation?

Condensation, which is the opposite of vaporization, is the transformation of matter from its gaseous state into its liquid state. The water cycle is the most frequent use of the phrase. Another way to describe it is as the transformation of water vapor into liquid water when it comes into touch with a solid, liquid, or cloud condensation nucleus in the atmosphere.

Deposition is the term for the change that occurs when the gaseous phase directly transitions into the solid phase. Condensation is started when atomic or molecule clusters of such a species form within their gaseous volume, similar to how raindrops or snowflakes form within clouds, or when their gaseous phase comes into contact with a liquid and solid surface.

molar heat of vaporization = 40.7 kJ/mol

molar heat of condensation = -40.7 kJ/mol

Therefore, if the molar heat of vaporization for water is 40.7 kJ/mol. -40.7 kJ/mol is the molar heat of condensation.

To know more about condensation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/5500097

#SPJ7

How many hydrogen atoms can be bonded to one carbon atom?
O A. 3
O B. 1
O C. 2.
O D. 4

Answers

Answer:

O D. 4

Explanation:

A carbon atom is an element that can be found in the atomic number 6th of the periodic table. It electronic configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p². It is a tetravalent and non metallic compound. In its outermost structure, Carbon needs four additional valence electrons to complete its octet structure. That is why hydrogen with only one electron can be bonded to one carbon atom in four different places making the carbon element obtain a tetrahedral shape.

How many watts do I consume if I eat a 600 Calorie sandwich in 600 seconds

Answers

Answer:

1 watt is conduned by you ok

describe and compare the trends in hardness for group 1 and group 2
elements?​

Answers

Answer:

The key difference between group 1 and group 2 elements is that all group 1 elements have unpaired electrons in their outermost orbital, whereas group 2 elements have paired electrons in their outermost orbital.

The hardness of group 2 elements are harder than group 1 elements because they have a strong metallic  bond and atoms are closely packed.

What are the group 1 and 2 elements?

The group 1 elements are alkali metals and group 2 elements are alkaline earth metals. Group 1 contain 7 elements. Group 2 has 6 elements.

The difference between,  group 1 elements have unpaired electrons in their outermost orbital, whereas group 2 elements have paired electrons in their outermost orbital.

Thus, the hardness of group 2 elements are harder than group 1 elements because they have a strong metallic  bond and atoms are closely packed.

Learn more about group 1 and 2 elements

https://brainly.com/question/867686

#SPJ2

conditions under which a reaction can be first order overall​

Answers

A bimolecular reaction can be kinetically first order in behaviour provided one of the reactants is taken in such a large excess that its concentration may hardly change. Such a reactant will not contribute to the order. Thus, a bimolecular reaction will be of first order. These reactions are known as pseudo chemical reactions.

Match the solutions to the descriptions of the freezing points.a. One mole of the ionic compound Na3PO4 dissolved in 1000 g H2O b. One mole of the ionic compound CuSO4 dissolved in 1000 g H2O c. One mole of the nonelectrolyte C6H12O6 dissolved in 1000 g H2O1. Highest freezing point 2. Intermediate freezing point 3. Lowest freezing point

Answers

Explanation:

Depression in Freezing point

= Kf × i × m

where m is molality , i is Van't Hoff factor, m = molality

Since molality and Kf remain the same

depression in freezing point is proportional to i

i= 2 for CuSO4 ( CuSO4----------> Cu+2 + SO4-2

i=1 for C2h6O

i= 3 for MgCl2 ( MgCl2--------> Mg+2+ 2Cl-)

So the freezing point depression is highest for MgCl2 and lowest for C2H6O

so freezing point of the solution = freezing point of pure solvent- freezing point depression

since MgCl2 has got highest freezing point depression it will have loweest freezing point and C2H6O will have highest freezing point

Which statement below can NOT
be used when describing volume?
A. Volume is the amount of space that an object
occupies.
B. The volume of an object is the same as the
weight of that object.
C. Volume can be measured in cubic
centimeters.
D. Volume is calculated using a formula: V = 1x w
xh.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B:

Explanation:

I hope it help.

1. What is the difference between a synthetic resource and a Natural Resource? This is technology.and I need help pls help!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Natural materials are those that are found in nature and have not been made by humans. By comparison, synthetic materials are man-made and cannot be found in nature. Synthetic products are usually created in laboratories by mixing different chemicals, or prepared compounds and substances made in a laboratory.

Explanation:

Natural materials are those that are found in nature and have not been made by humans. By comparison, synthetic materials are man-made and cannot be found in nature. Synthetic products are usually created in laboratories by mixing different chemicals, or prepared compounds and substances made in a laboratory

What is the volume of an object if the density is 8g/cm^3 and has a mass of 16g? *
1 point
8mL
128mL
16mL
2mL

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is 2mL.

Explanation:

i hope it help.

A student needs to dilute a 0.25 M Pb(NO3)2 solution to make 73.0 mL of 0.13 M Pb(NO3)2 . Set up the calculation by placing the values with the correct units into the equation. Then, calculate the volume, in milliliters, of the 0.25 M Pb(NO3)2 solution that is needed.

Answers

Answer: Volume of 0.25 M solution is 38 ml

Explanation:   Amount of substance n remains same.

 n = c1V1 = c2V2    Solve V2 = V1c1 / c2 = 73,0 ml · 0.13 M / 0.25 M = 37.96 ml

All of the following are advantages of nuclear power EXCEPT: uranium mines cause less environmental damage than coal mines because less uranium is needed to generate power. nuclear power plants generate no nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide. uranium generates far greater amounts of energy than coal by weight or volume. the power-generating process is emission-free. nuclear wastes can be safely disposed of.

Answers

Answer:

nuclear wastes can be safely disposed of

Explanation:

In comparing fossil fuel power plants with nuclear power plants, it is obvious that fossil fuel power plants lead to a large volume of emission of oxides of carbon and sulphur.

Also, a larger volume of coal needs to be burnt to generate energy compared to a minute amount of uranium fuel that can sustain a nuclear power plant for a long period of time thereby reducing the environmental damage associated with mining of the fuel.

However, the problem of nuclear waste disposal have remained a thorn in the flesh. It is often difficult to safely dispose of spent uranium fuel. This is a major disadvantage of the use of nuclear power.

Ethyne or acetylene can be hydrogenated to change from the triple bonded C2H2 to the double-bonded C2H4. Adding hydrogens in organic chemistry is called reduction. Adding and removing hydrogens are important steps in chemical manufacturing. Calculate the value of ΔS° for the catalytic hydrogenation of acetylene to ethene,

C2H2 (g) + H2 (g) --> C2H4 (g)


A. +18.6 J/mol K

B. -18.6 J/mol K

C. -112.0 J/mol K

D. +112.0 J/mol K

Answers

The correct answer is

C. -112.0 J/mol K

HELP!!!!!! PLEASE!!!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong!!

the correct order of increasing ionisation energy of Na,Al,Si and Mg elements is?​

Answers

Removal of an electron from stable, fully filled orbital requires more energy than removal of electron from partially filled orbital. Thus, ionisation enthalpy for Mg is greater than ionisation enthalpy for Al. So, the correct order of first ionization enthalpies is: Na<Mg>Al<Si.

If a balloon has a volume of 1.696 L at a pressure of 2.11 0 atmospheres, what will be the volume of the balloon if the pressure is increased to 5.067 atmospheres?

Answers

Answer:

I think that the volume will be 1.414

Explanation:

According to the formula of boyle's law P1 V1 = P2 V2

We have to find V2 so:

V2 = P2/P1 V1

By putting the values:

V2 = 5.06/2.11 * 1.696

V2 = 5.06/3.578

V2 = 1.414

Please give me brainliest, it will mean a lot to me.

choose me physics subject ​

Answers

Okay I am choosing you
Explaining: i don’t know

How many grams of P2Cl5 are produced if 2.00 moles of P reacts with an excess of Cl2?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{P_2Cl_5 }=239.2125gP_2Cl_5[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the reaction:

[tex]4P+5Cl_2\rightarrow 2P_2Cl_5[/tex]

Thus, since there is a 4:2 mole ratio of P to P2Cl5 and the molar mass of the later is 239.2125 g/mol, we obtain the following mass as the produced one:

[tex]m_{P_2Cl_5 }=2.00molP*\frac{2molP_2Cl_5}{4molP} *\frac{239.2125gP_2Cl_5 }{1molP_2Cl_5} \\\\m_{P_2Cl_5 }=239.2125gP_2Cl_5[/tex]

Regards!


Nitrogen-fixing bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into forms of nitrogen that living things can use.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
•T
•F

Answers

Answer:

I know im late but its true

Explanation:

E2020 edge

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT an indication that a chemical reaction has taken place?

Answers

Answer:

WHERE ARE THE CHOICES?

PLEASE MAKE SURE THAT YOUR QUESTION IS RIGHT BEFORE POSTING IT シ︎

Change of state of matter is not  an indication that a chemical change has taken place.

What is matter?

Matter is a substance which is made up of various types of particles  which occupy space and have inertia . All living things and objects  are made up of various types of particles  that occupy space and have inertia .

Depending on temperature and other factors matter is able to exist in different phases. Most common of which are solid, liquid and gas. Matter can exist in more than one state depending on the temperature and pressure .

State of matter can be changed  by heating or cooling and even by changing the applied pressure.When a state changes matter does not break rather its state changes though its chemical composition remains same.

Physical characteristics of matter are shape, color, size and temperature. Every matter is made up of elements which  cannot be broken down further by ordinary chemical reactions.

Learn more about matter,here:

https://brainly.com/question/12972782

#SPJ6

When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II) sulfate PbSO4 is reduced to lead at the cathode and oxidized to solid lead(II) oxide PbO at the anode. Suppose a current of 17.0A is fed into a car battery for 15.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.273504 grams

Explanation:

Charge Deposited = Current ×Time

q=It

Given: I= 17.0A, t= 15.0 seconds

Q= 17×15= 255 C

Since, 1 mole contains 96500C of charge deposition

Therefore, number of moles = 255/96500 = 0.00264 moles

Moreover, since Pb changes to Pb2+,

Hence number of moles of Pb deposited = 0.00264/2

= 0.00132

Also, Molar mass of Lead = 207.2 gm/mol

Therefore, the mass of lead deposited = 0.00132×207.2 = 0.273504 grams

.

what is a major crack in the earth's surface?

Answers

Answer:

A crack in earth's crust is called a fault also known as a "fracture"

A crack in the earth's crust is called a fault.
Faults are also referred to as fractures.

Calculate the volume of sulfur dioxide produced when 27.9 mL O2 reacts with carbon disulfide.

Answers

Answer:

18.6 ml

Explanation:

From the balanced equation given:

Volume of oxygen = 27.9 mL

From the equation, we will see that three moles of oxygen react with CS_2 to give two moles of sulfur dioxide (SO_2)

Also, three mL of O_2 yields two mL of SO_2

Now, to calculate the volume of SO_2; we have:

[tex]=27.9 mL \times \dfrac{2 mL \ of SO_2}{3 mL \ O_2}[/tex]

= 18.6 mL of SO_2

What is the percent by mass of magnesium in a 1000 g sample of ocean water (solution) that has 1.36 g of magnesium ions?

Answers

Answer:

So the percentage mass of Magnesium in ocean water is 0.13%.

Explanation:

brainliest pls

A cylinder of gas with a pressure of 8.0 atm is heated from 300. K to 600. K. What will the new pressure of the gas be?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P_2=16atm[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, we can infer we need to use the Gay-Lussac's equation it order to understand this pressure-temperature relationship as shown below:

[tex]\frac{P_1}{V_1}=\frac{P_2}{V_2}[/tex]

Thus, we solve for P2 and plug in P1, T1 and T2, to obtain:

[tex]P_2=\frac{P_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\P_2=\frac{8atm*600K}{300K}\\\\P_2=16atm[/tex]

Regards!

What is the percent yield if the actual yield of
NH3 is 70 grams

Answers

When I put the right answer it says it’s wrong

When the ball is at rest, what forces are acting on it?

Answers

When a ball is at rest it is acted on by an unbalanced force.

True or false: If a nuclear chain reaction is uncontrolled, it produces a lot of energy all at once. This is
what happens in an atomic bomb.

Answers

Answer: False, I think...

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is uncontrolled

How to solve for K when given your anode and cathode equations and voltage

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

In thermodynamics theory the Free Energy (ΔG) of a chemical system is described by the expression ΔG = ΔG° + RTlnQ. When chemical system is at equilibrium ΔG = 0. Substituting into the system expression gives ...

0 = ΔG° + RTlnKc, which rearranges to ΔG° = - RTlnKc.  ΔG° in electrochemical terms gives ΔG° = - nFE°, where n = charge transfer, F = Faraday Constant = 96,500 amp·sec and E° = Standard Reduction Potential of the electrochemical system of interest.

Substituting into the ΔG° expression above gives

-nFE°(cell) = -RTlnKc => E°(cell) = (-RT/-nF)lnKc = (2.303·R·T/n·F)logKc

=> E°(cell) = (0.0592/n)logKc = E°(Reduction) - E°(Oxidation)

Application example:

Calculate the Kc value for a Zinc/Copper electrochemical cell.

Zn° => Zn⁺² + 2e⁻  ;    E°(Zn) = -0.76 volt  

Cu° => Cu⁺² + 2e⁻ ;    E°(Cu) =  0.34 volt

By natural process, charge transfer occurs from the more negative reduction potential to the more positive reduction potential.

That is,

           Zn° => Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ (Oxidation Rxn)

Cu⁺² + 2e⁻ => Cu°             (Reduction Rxn)

E°(Zn/Cu) = (0.0592/n)logKc

= (0.0592/2)logKc = E°(Cu) - E°(Zn) = 0.34v - (-0.76v) = 1.10v

=> logKc = 2(1.10)/0.0592 = 37.2

=> Kc = 10³⁷°² = 1.45 x 10³⁷

What is a solution?
A. The substance that is dissolved in another substance
B. The mixture of one substance dissolved in another
C. The substance that dissolves another substance
D. Two liquids that do not mix with each other
SUR

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

this is because solution is the mixture of a solvent and a solute to give you a solution

Answer:

B. The mixture of one substance dissolved in another

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which of the following is the best description of the purpose of an essential question?to help guide your exploration of your research topicto tell the teacher what topic you will be writing aboutto make it easier to organize your paragraphsto aid you in finding information in the libraryI wil give branest to the first one h(-3), h(5), h(2), h(0)h(x) = {x+1, x2Solve these:h(-3) =h(5) =h(2) =h(0) = What are the types of sculptures found in nepal?Give one examples of each? the school was closed.........strike.(because of /in spite of/because/although) 15wanted to know whether the eating behavior of goldfish is affected by music. He set up a fish tank. Every day played music for the fish and measured how much fish ate. What is missing from this experiment?A. a control groupsB. a measurable resultC. different types of fishD. an outcome variable (dependent variable) Please help answer ASAP!!!!! Look at the diagram of the lunar phases. In the space below, explain why there are lunar phases.o Must have three sentences to earn full credit. If there are less than three sentences, 2 points will be deducted. o Must have scientific reasoning or terms to earn full credit. If scientific reasoning or terms are not used, 2 points will be deducted. please answer asap Help wit my math im struggling n ion understand Select the correct answer. Which statement best reflects the definition of culture used in this lesson? A. Culture is whats written in history books. B. Culture is something we inherit naturally at birth. C. Culture is learned from our families and traditions. D. Culture is what we learn by traveling to new places. What do you mean by technical occupations ? write with examples Find the lateral area and the surface area of the composite solid. Keep answer in exact form.10 cm12 cm111132 cm10 cmLateral AreaSurface Area what do you observe with the wavelength and frequency of the different colors?what did you observe with the product of wavelength and frequency for each color? what is the significance of this value?what can you say about the speed of the different colors? In killer angels why did Lee have to rely on Harrison? Gia bought a computer that was 20% off the regular price of $1,280. If a 9% sales tax was added to the cost of the computer, what was the total price Gia paid for it? Can someone please help me Very easy answer, I will give Brainliest! What is the name of this process? Click the picture above to view. What benefits did the reparation give the allies 1. What was Wounded Knee?a battlea Native American Tribea massacrea movie Supporters of social Darwinism would most likely agree with which of the following statements?A. The wealthiest have a duty to care for the less fortunateB. Socialists principles will lead to economic prosperityC. Industrialization produced many benefits, but also had problemsD. Wealth is an indicator of a person's character and ability