Diamond and Turf Inc. is considering an investment in one of two machines. The sewing machine will increase productivity from sewing 130 baseballs per hour to sewing 234 per hour. The contribution margin per unit is $0.48 per baseball. Assume that any increased production of baseballs can be sold. The second machine is an automatic packing machine for the golf ball line. The packing machine will reduce packing labor cost. The labor cost saved is equivalent to $26 per hour. The sewing machine will cost $305,500, have an eight-year life, and will operate for 1,400 hours per year. The packing machine will cost $131,800, have an eight-year life, and will operate for 1,200 hours per year. Diamond and Turf seeks a minimum rate of return of 12% on its investments.Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound InterestYear 6% 10% 12% 15% 20%1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.8332 1.833 1.736 1.690 1.626 1.5283 2.673 2.487 2.402 2.283 2.1064 3.465 3.170 3.037 2.855 2.5895 4.212 3.791 3.605 3.353 2.9916 4.917 4.355 4.111 3.785 3.3267 5.582 4.868 4.564 4.160 3.6058 6.210 5.335 4.968 4.487 3.8379 6.802 5.759 5.328 4.772 4.03110 7.360 6.145 5.650 5.019 4.192A. Determine the net present value for the two machines. Use the table of present values of an annuity of $1 above.B. Determine the present value index for the two machines.C. If Diamond and Turf has sufficient funds for only one of the machines and qualitative factors are equal between the two machines, in which machine should it invest?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) Sewing machine:

initial outlay = -$305,500

net cash flow per year = (234 baseballs per hour - 130 baseballs per hour) x 1,400 hours x $0.48 per baseball = $69,888

NPV = -$305,500 + ($69,888 x 4.968) = -$305,500 + $347,203.58 = $41,703.58

Packing machine:

initial outlay = -$131,800

net cash flow per year = 1,200 hours x $26 per hour = $31,200

NPV = -$131,800 + ($31,200 x 4.968) = -$131,800 + $155,001.60 = $23,201.60

B) PVI of sewing machine = $347,203.58 / $305,500 = 1.137

PVI of packing machine = $155,001.60 / $131,800 = 1.176

C) They should invest in the packing machine since its PVI is higher, meaning that it increases the company's value by a higher amount per dollar invested.


Related Questions

8-4 Valuing Commercial Real Estate BuildingOne Properties is a limited partnership formed with the express purpose of investing in commercial real estate. The firm is currently considering the acquisition of an office building that we refer to simply as building B. Building B is very similar to building A, which recently sold for $36,960,000. BuildingOne has gathered general information about the two buildings, including valuation information for building A:

Answers

Answer:

the question is incomplete:

Buildings A and B are similar in size (80,000 and 90,000 square feet, respectively). However, the two buildings differ both in maintenance costs ($23 and $30 per square foot) and rental rates ($100 versus $120 per square foot). At this point, we do not know why these differences exist. Nonetheless, the differences are real and should somehow be accounted for in the analysis of the value of building B using data based on the sale of building A. Building A sold for $462 per square foot, or $36,960,000. This reflects a sales multiple of six times the building’s net operating income (NOI) of $6,160,000 per year and a capitalization rate of 16.67%.

NOI of building A = ($100 x 80,000 ft²) - ($23 x 80,000 ft²) = $6,160,000

NOI of building B = ($120 x 90,000 ft²) - ($30 x 90,000 ft²) = $8,100,000

building B's market value = NOI / capitalization rate = $8,100,000 / 0.1667 = $48,600,000

property value = $48,600,000 / 90,000 ft² = $540 per ft²

QS 23-11 Selection of sales mix LO P3 Excel Memory Company can sell all units of computer memory X and Y that it can produce, but it has limited production capacity. It can produce two units of X per hour or three units of Y per hour, and it has 4,700 production hours available. Contribution margin is $6 for product X and $5 for product Y. 1. Calculate contribution margin per production hour. 2. What is the most profitable sales mix for this Company

Answers

Answer:

Contribution margin per production hour

Product X = $12

Product Y = $15

Explanation:

Part 1

Contribution margin per production hour

Contribution margin per production hour = Contribution ÷ Time to produce one product

Therefore,

Product X =  $6 ÷ 0.5

                 = $12

Product Y =  $5 ÷ 0.33

                 = $15

Part 2

The Demand Units of Product X and Product Y are missing so the calculation of profitable sales mix is impossible.

This mix would have been calculated by :

Manufacturing all the units of Product Y since Y has the highest contribution margin per production hour (demand for Y × hours required per unit)With the remainder of hours out of 4,700 after producing all of Product Y demand, we would then produce Product X.

You want to be a millionaire when you retire in 40 years. a. How much do you have to save each month if you can earn an annual return of 9.7 percent

Answers

Answer:

the amount that saved each month is $173.21

Explanation:

The computation of the amount that saved each month is as follows:

Here we use the PMT formula

Given that

NPER = 40 × 12 =  480

PMT = 9.7% ÷ 12 = 0.81%

PV = $0

FV = $1,000,000

The formula is shown below:

= PMT(RATE;NPER;PV;-FV;TYPE)

The future value comes in negative

After applying the above formula, the pmt is $173.21

Hence, the amount that saved each month is $173.21

why does this app suck i a way? i looked at this question: The managers want to know how many boxes of 12 cookies can be filled with the 3,258 cookies that have been baked. Fatima starts by subtracting the largest number of boxes she can easily calculate. She knows that 100 boxes of 12 cookies can be put into one crate. How many crates can be filled from the total of 3,258 cookies?

then an expert verified its 3 so i put it in and it said incorrect. am i not getting something or is it maybe incorrect in my platform?

Answers

Answer:

this app is fine, it has helped me a lot

Explanation:

BUT, you shouldnt rely on it all the time, unless you're genuinely struggling on grasping a topic I suggest trying to teach to yourself.

Analysts look for red flags in financial statements that may signal financial trouble. Which of the following is a red flag that suggests that a company may be in​ trouble? A. a consistent movement in​ sales, merchandise​ inventory, and accounts receivable B. operating activities are a major source of cash flows C. a significant decrease in net income for several years in a row D. a reduction in the debt ratio

Answers

Answer:

C. a significant decrease in net income for several years in a row

Explanation:

A  significant decrease in net income for several years in a row show that the firm is generating less revenue or its expenses are generally increasing at a rate greater than the sales. This may soon lead into a loss. A loss making firm will eventually have challenges in cashflow. So, this signals financial trouble.

Brad's Diner is expanding and expects operating cash flows of $32,000 a year for 4 years as a result. This expansion requires $39,000 in new fixed assets. These assets will be worthless at the end of the project. In addition, the project requires $3,000 of net working capital throughout the life of the project. What is the net present value of this expansion project at a required rate of return of 12 percent

Answers

Answer: $57,101.73

Explanation:

First find the present value of the cash inflows. The $32,000 is a constant payment so is an annuity. The net working capital will be realized at the end of the project as well.

Present value of cash inflows = (32,000 * Present value interest factor of an annuity, 4 years, 12%) + 3,000/ (1 + 12%)⁴

= (32,000 * 3.0373) + 1,906.55

= ‭$99,101.73

NPV = Present value of inflows - Outflows

= ‭99,100.15‬ - (39,000 + 3,000)

= $57,101.73

garcia company has 11,600 units of its product that were produced last year at a total cost of $174,000. the units were damaged in a rainstorm because the warehouse where they were stored developed a leak in the roof. garcia can sell the units as is for $2 each or it can repair the units at a total cost of $19,600 and then sell them for $5 each. calculate the incremental net income if the units are repaired

Answers

Answer:

If the company repairs the units, income will increase by $15,200.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units= 11,600

Garcia can sell the units as is for $2 each or, it can repair the units at a total cost of $19,600 and then sell them for $5 each.

We will not take into account the original cost of production because they remain constant in both options.

Sell as-is:

Effect on income= 11,600*2= $23,200

Repair:

Effect on income= 11,600*5 - 19,600= $38,400

If the company repairs the units, income will increase by $15,200.

On January 1, Vermont Corporation had 48,400 shares of $9 par value common stock issued and outstanding. All 48,400 shares had been issued in a prior period at $22 per share. On February 1, Vermont purchased 910 shares of treasury stock for $24 per share and later sold the treasury shares for $18 per share on March 1. The journal entry to record the purchase of the treasury shares on February 1 would include a

Answers

Answer:

Debit to Treasury Stock for $21,840

Explanation:

Cost = Number of Stock * Cost per Stock

Cost = 910 shares * $24

Cost = $21,840

Date      Accounts                Debit      Credit      

Feb 1     Treasury Stock    $21,840      

                     Cash                               $21,840

Note: When company reacquire its outstanding shares and not retire, it is called treasury stock.

The fictional country of Anastialia is a small country with rich resources in minerals. In an 8 hr work day it can produce 100 pounds of silver or 50 pounds of copper. If Anastialia decides to produce copper instead of silver it is ignoring the fact that its silver production has a(n)________ to copper.

a. production advantage
b. absolute advantage
c. comparative advantage

Answers

Answer:

c. comparative advantage

Explanation:

As we know that

The one pound of silver would be equivalent to 0.5 pound of copper

And,

one pound of copper would be equivalent to 2 pounds of silver

based on this, there is a comparative advantage with respect to the silver production

Hence, the correct option is c.

Therefore all the other options are incorrect

Bantam company calculated its net income to be $77,600 based on the unadjusted trial balance. The following adjusting entries were then made for: Salaries and wages owed but not yet paid of $795. Interest earned but not received from investments of $755. Prepaid insurance premiums amounting to $555 have expired. Deferred revenue in the amount of $755 has now been earned. Required: Determine the amount of net income (loss) that will be reported after the adjustments are recorded.

Answers

Answer:

$77,760

Explanation:

After adjustment items of expenses will be deducted from the Net income, and items of income will be added to the net income.

Item of expenses = unpaid salary + Prepaid insurance (Expired)

Item of income = Interest earned + revenue

Net income after deduction = 77,600 - 795 - 555 + 755 + 755

Net income after deduction = $77,760

Which case below best represents a case of price​ discrimination? A. A professional baseball team pays two players with different batting averages different salaries. B. A major airline sells tickets to senior citizens at lower prices than to other passengers. C. An insurance company offers discounts to safe drivers. D. A utility company charges less for electricity used during​ "off-peak" hours, when it does not have to operate its​ less-efficient generating plants.

Answers

Answer:

B. A major airline sells tickets to senior citizens at lower prices than to other passengers.

Explanation:

The pricing strategy refers to a strategy where the company charges the different prices for the similar products to the customers

In the case of the pure price discrimination, the seller would charge the price i.e. maximum he or she would have to pay also it is depend upon the specific characteristics and the amount charged to each and every group through a different price

Therefore the option B is correct

ABC Company issues $425,000 of bonds on January 1, 2021 that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. A portion of the bond amortization schedule appears below:
Cash Interest Change in Carrying
Date Paid Expense Carrying Value Value
01/01/2021 $599,391
06/30/2021 $14,875 $11,988 $-2,887 596,504
12/31/20211 4,875 11,930 -2,945 593,559
What is the original issue price of the bonds?
a. $592,557
b. $440,000
c. $590,534
d. $459,800

Answers

Answer:

$599,391

Explanation:

Based on the information given we were told that the bonds amount of $425,000 which is the Face Value of Bonds were issued by the company on January 1, 2021 which means that ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE of the bonds will be the Carrying Value or the Issues Value of Bonds of the amount of $599,391 that was issued on the same date the Company issues the face value bonds of the amount of $425,000 which is January 1, 2021 ( 01/01/2021).

Therefore the original issue price of the bonds will be $599,391

why does crime exist?​

Answers

Answer:

well for me I think

Explanation:

The world is polluted

Crime is exist because as humans we naturally greedy and want more than what we have and we all believe we are batter than someone.

A company has $110,000 in outstanding accounts receivable and it uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Experience suggests that 4% of outstanding receivables are uncollectible. The current balance (before adjustments) in the allowance for doubtful accounts is a(n) $1,000 credit. The journal entry to record the adjustment to the allowance account includes a debit to Bad Debts Expense for:

Answers

Answer:

Provision on accounts receivable = $110,000 * 4%  = $4,400

Total allowance for doubtful accounts = $4,400 - $1,000 = $3,400

Date   Account Titles and Explanation      Debit    Credit

           Bad debt expense                           $3,400

                  Allowance for doubtful accounts            $3,400

           (To record the bad debt expense)

A payroll tax is collected by which of the following methods?
A.
It is automatically deducted as a percentage of the paycheck.
B.
The paycheck is brought to the bank for the tax to be deducted.
C.
The payroll tax is paid with the income tax on April 15 of each year.
D.
The government deducts a percentage of your paycheck directly from your personal bank account.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

A. It’s automatically deducted as a % of the paycheck. This is based on the assumption you are not a contracted employee receiving a 1099 tax form.

Answer:

A.

It is automatically deducted as a percentage of the paycheck.

Explanation:

just did it on the exam

HELP ME ASAP!!!
Select the correct answer.
What does the term sustainability refer to in construction?
A.
a building that does not depend on traditional energy sources to power its internal systems
B.
a building that uses only non-renewable energy sources
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
C.
D.
a building that can withstand the pressure of external forces such as strong winds

Answers

Answer:

a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle

Germany is capital abundant country and Japan is labor abundant country. If computers are produced mostly by capital and beer is produced mostly by labor, the H-O model predicts that Question 22 options: Japan will export computers in exchange for beer. Germany will export computers in exchange for beer. Germany is too small to be of economic interest to Japan. Computers and beer don't mix, so trade cannot increase either country's well-being.

Answers

Answer:

If computers are produced mostly by capital and beer is produced mostly by labor, the H-O model predicts that

Germany will export computers in exchange for beer.

Explanation:

The H-O model or Heckscher-Ohlin theory is an economic model about the comparative advantages of nations in international trade.  The model tries to explain the equilibrium of trade existing between two countries that have varying specialties and natural resources.  According to the H-O model, countries export more goods and services for which they have plenty resources than they do for goods and services for which they have scarce resources.  For example, if a country has capital in abundance, it will export more of capital-intensive products while it will import labor-intensive products, because it has scarce labor resources.

The following note transactions occurred during the year for Towell Company: Nov. 25 Towell issued a 90-day, 10% note payable for $80,000 to Hyatt Company for merchandise. Dec. 7 Towell signed a 120-day, 9% note at the bank for $120,000. Dec. 22 Towell gave Barr, Inc., a 60-day, 9%, $120,000 note for payment of account. Prepare the general journal entries necessary to adjust the interest accounts at December 31. Use 360 days for calculations and round to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

Towell Company

Journal Entries:

Debit Interest Expense $1,790

Credit Interest Payable $1,790

To record the interest expense for the year.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

i) Nov. 25: Issue of 90-day, 10% Note Payable = $80,000

Interest on the note for the year = $80,000 * 10% * 36/360 = $800

ii) Dec. 7: Issue of 120-day, 9% Note Payable = $120,000

Interest on the note for the year = $120,000 * 9% * 24/360 = $720

iii) Dec. 22: Issue of 60-day, 9% Note Payable = $120,000

Interest on the note for the year = $120,000 * 9% * 9/360 = $270

Total interest payable for the year = $1,790

Pacifica Industrial Products Corporation makes two products, Product H and Product L. Product H is expected to sell 40,000 units next year and Product L is expected to sell 8,000 units. A unit of either product requires 0.4 direct labor-hours.
The company's total manufacturing overhead for the year is expected to be $1,632,000.
Required:
1-a. The company currently applies manufacturing overhead to products using direct labor-hours as the allocation base. If this method is followed, how much overhead cost per unit would be applied to each product? Product H Product L Overhead cost per unit
1-b. Compute the total amount of overhead cost that would be applied to each product Product H Product L Total Total overhead cost
2. Management is considering an activity-based costing system and would like to know what impact this change might have on product costs. For purposes of discussion, it has been suggested that all of the manufacturing overhead be treated as a product-level cost. The total manufacturing overhead would be divided in half between the two products, with $816,000 assigned to Product H and $816,000 assigned to Product L If this suggestion is followed, how much overhead cost per unit would be assigned to each product? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Product H Product L
Overhead cost per unit

Answers

Answer:

1a. Product H $16,000

Product L $3,200

1b. Product H $1,360,000

Product L $272,000

Total $1,632,000

2. Product H $20.40

Product L $102.00

Explanation:

1-a. Calculation for how much overhead cost per unit would be applied to each product

Product H Product L

Number of units produced 40,000 8,000( a)

Direct labor-hours per unit (b) 0.40 0.40 (b)

(a) × (b)=Total direct labor-hours 16,000 3,200 Total =$19,200

Therefore Amount of hoverhead cost per unit applied to each product is :

Product H $16,000

Product L $3,200

1-b. Computation for the total amount of overhead cost that would be applied to each product

Product H Product L Total

Manufacturing overhead applied per unit

0.40 DLH per unit × $85.00 per DLH= $34.00 (a)

Number of units produced 40,000 8,000 (b)

(a) × (b)=Total manufacturing overhead applied $1,360,000 $272,000

Total=Product H $1,360,000+Product L $272,000

Total= $1,632,000

Predetermined overhead rate of $ 85.00 per DLH is calculated as:

Total manufacturing overhead $ 1,632,000(a)

Total direct labor-hours 19,200 DLHs(b)

(a) ÷ (b) =Predetermined overhead rate $ 85.00 per DLH

Therefore the total amount of overhead cost that would be applied to each product is :

Product H $1,360,000

Product L $272,000

Total $1,632,000

C. Calculation for how much overhead cost per unit would be assigned to each product

Product H Product L Total

Total manufacturing overhead assigned (a)

$816,000 $816,000 =$1,632,000

Number of units produced (b) 40,000 8,000

(a) ÷ (b) =Manufacturing overhead per unit $20.40 $102.00

Therefore the amount of overhead cost per unit would be assigned to each product is :

Product H $20.40

Product L -$102.00

Three years ago, Adrian purchased 430 shares of stock in X Corp. for $70,950. On December 30 of year 4, Adrian sells the 430 shares for $64,070. (Leave no answers blank. Enter zero if applicable. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

a. Assuming Adrian has no other capital gains or losses, how much of the loss is Adrian able to deduct on her year 4 tax return?

Answers

Answer:

6,880

Explanation:

Rorry Company uses a job cost system. Overhead was applied to production using a rate of 78 percent of direct labor costs. What is the journal entry when direct labor costs are $18,000

Answers

Answer:

Dr Work in Process Inventory for $14,040

Cr Manufacturing Overhead for $14,040

Explanation:

Based on the information given we were told that the company applied Overhead to production using a rate of 78% of direct labor costs which means that the journal entry when direct labor costs are the amount of $18,000 will be :

Dr Work in Process Inventory for $14,040

Cr Manufacturing Overhead for $14,040

(78%*18,000)

The following information was available from the inventory records of Sheffield Corp. for January: Units Unit Cost Total Cost Balance at January 1 9200 $9.73 $89516 Purchases: January 6 6400 10.31 65984 January 26 7900 10.71 84609 Sales January 7 (7700 ) January 31 (11300 ) Balance at January 31 4500 Assuming that Sheffield does not maintain perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at January 31, using the weighted-average inventory method, rounded to the nearest dollar

Answers

Answer:

$45,990

Explanation:

The Weighted Average Cost Method, calculates a new Unit Cost with every purchase that is made. This is applicable to perpetual Inventory method. In this case we are required to use the periodic Inventory method (Sheffield does not maintain perpetual inventory records). Thus our Unit Cost is calculated from Inventory available for Sale.

Step 1

Units Available For Sales Calculation :

Opening Balance                           9,200

Add Purchases (6,400 + 7,900)   14,300

Units Available for Sale               23,500

Less Units Sold (7700 + 11300)  (19,000)

Ending Inventory Units                  4,500

Step 2

Unit Cost = Total Cost ÷ Units Available for Sale

                = ($89,516  + $65,984 + $84,609) ÷ 23,500

                = $10.22

Step 3

Ending Inventory = Units in Stock × Unit Cost

                             = 4,500 × $10.22

                             = $45,990

Other Questions
The body mass of a bird?A) categorical B)DiscreteC)continuous Why did President Grover Cleveland refuse to sign the treaty that allowed the United States to annex Hawaii?Cleveland needed the financial support of American planters in Hawaii.Cleveland did not feel that the Hawaiian Islands were important.Cleveland learned that the treaty did not have the support of Hawaiians. :P HELLLP what is (13x20)5+6 = ___ - 1/3. yooo please someone helppp Someone help me I dont know if its globe or map What would happen if a neutron was added to Lithium (7) 3x 4 = 11 what is the answer Which of the following would be useful in locating a sunken ship at the bottom of the ocean?A: SonarB: LasersC: Morse codeD: Telescope Read the excerpt from Act 2 of The Monsters Are DueWhich theme is reflected in this excerpt?on Maple Street.O NewW technology is a dangerouS tool in the hands ofFIGURE ONEthe wrong peopledefensive and out of control.or physical force.between neighborsUnderstand the procedure now? Just stop a few of theirmachines and radios and telephones and lawn mowersO Being without light can cause people to becomeO Causing panic is just as destructive as any weaponOMaterial possessions often contribute to conflictthrow them into darkness for a few hours and thenyou just sit back and watch the pattern. How many solutions does this equation have?-3n = -4n + 7 in a right triangle the length of a hypotenuse is c and the length of one leg is a, and the length of the other leg is b what is the value of b, if c=13, a=12? A rule for creating a pattern is given below. Rule: Multiply X by 3. Then subtract 1 from the result to get y. Thomas has finished 50% of an art project that has taken him a total of 9 hours so far. If he continues to work at the same rate, how many hours will it take for him to complete the entire project? PLEASE HELP ME IT'S DUE LIKE RN!!!Explain how you know if an ordered pair is a solution to an equation or not.(Please use your words and math, with an example.) A company has $110,000 in outstanding accounts receivable and it uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Experience suggests that 4% of outstanding receivables are uncollectible. The current balance (before adjustments) in the allowance for doubtful accounts is a(n) $1,000 credit. The journal entry to record the adjustment to the allowance account includes a debit to Bad Debts Expense for: Yall I need it by today please Find the equation of the quadratic function y = ax^2+ bx + c whichpasses through the points (-1, 9), (2, 3), and (5, 15). What is the area of a rectangle with a width of x2 + x + 1 and a length of3x2 - 2x - 1? Why would it be reasonable to conclude that John proctor is an independent thinker how do we find the value of y when x = 0 Yall know this anything about this?