Determine which ordered pair is a solution to f(x)=-x^2+5

Okay, let's calculate the average rate of change:

On day 3, the high temperature was 59 degrees.

On day 5, the high temperature was 53 degrees.

So the temperature change from day 3 to day 5 was 59 - 53 = 6 degrees.

And the number of days was 5 - 3 = 2 days.

So the average rate of change = (6 degrees) / (2 days) = 3 degrees per day

The closest choice is:

The high temperature changed by an average of −4 degrees per day from day 3 to day 5.

So the answer is:

5

The scalar and vector projections of b onto a can be found using the formulas:  Scalar Projection of b onto a = |b| cos θ = (a · b) / |a|

Vector Projection of b onto a = (a · b / |a|²) a

Using these formulas and the given values, we can find the scalar and vector projections of b onto a:

a · b = (-1)(18) + (4)(1) + (8)(2) = 14

|a| = √((-1)² + 4² + 8²) = √(81) = 9

|b| = √(18² + 1² + 2²) = √(325)

cos θ = (a · b) / (|a| |b|) = 14 / (9 √(325))

Scalar Projection of b onto a = |b| cos θ = 325 cos θ = 75.78

Vector Projection of b onto a = (a · b / |a|²) a = (14 / 81) (-1, 4, 8) = (-14/81, 56/81, 112/81)

Therefore, the scalar projection of b onto a is 75.78 and the vector projection of b onto a is (-14/81, 56/81, 112/81).

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The single transformation that takes shape A to shape B is a translation by 6 units to the right and 4 units downwards.

To determine the single transformation that takes shape A to shape B.

we can analyze the changes in the coordinates of the corresponding vertices.

Comparing the coordinates of each vertex:

Vertex a(1, 6) transforms to a'(7, 6).

Vertex b(3, 8) transforms to b'(9, 4).

Vertex c(5, 6) transforms to c'(7, 2).

Based on these transformations, we can observe the following:

The shape has been translated horizontally by 6 units to the right and vertically by 4 units downwards.

This is evident from the change in the x-coordinates and y-coordinates of each corresponding vertex.

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There are 5 blue marbles in the bag.

Let's assume that the number of blue marbles in the bag is denoted by 'b'.

Given that the bag contains a total of 15 marbles, the probability of randomly selecting a green marble is 5 out of 15, which can be expressed as 5/15.

Now, if we replace the green marble back into the bag and randomly select a blue marble, the probability is 25 out of 100 (since we replace the first marble).

This can be expressed as 25/100 or 1/4.

We can set up the following equation based on the given information:

(5/15) × (1/4) = 25/100

To solve for 'b', we can cross-multiply:

5 × b = 25

Dividing both sides of the equation by 5, we find:

b = 5

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: By multiplying 25 cm by the 2.5 cm per inch conversion factor, we can convert 25 cm to inches.

25 cm/2.5 cm per inch = 10 inches

Rounding to hundredths place, we get: 10 inches = 10.00 inches

The solution to the equation is a = z / -4

This means that if we know the value of "z," we can plug it into this equation to find the value of "a" that satisfies the equation.

What is the equivalent expression?

Equivalent expressions are expressions that perform the same function despite their appearance. If two algebraic expressions are equivalent, they have the same value when we use the same variable value.

Sure, I can explain this equation for you!

The equation is in the form of "z equals -4a for a," which means we're trying to solve for the variable "a" in terms of "z."

Starting with the equation:

z = -4a

To isolate "a" on one side of the equation, we want to get rid of the coefficient of "-4" that's multiplied by "a".

We can do this by dividing both sides of the equation by "-4":

z / -4 = (-4a) / -4

On the right side, the "-4" in the numerator and the "-4" in the denominator cancel out, leaving only "a":

z / -4 = a

hence, the solution to the equation is a = z / -4

This means that if we know the value of "z," we can plug it into this equation to find the value of "a" that satisfies the equation.

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Thus, (-12, -29, 21) is a vector that is orthogonal to both (7,0,4) and (-7,3,1).

To find a vector that is orthogonal (or perpendicular) to the two given vectors, we can use the cross product of the two vectors. The cross product of two vectors, denoted by a × b, gives a vector that is orthogonal to both a and b.

So, let's take the two given vectors:

a = (7,0,4)
b = (-7,3,1)

To find a vector orthogonal to a and b, we can take their cross product:

a × b =
(0 * 1 - 4 * 3, 4 * (-7) - 7 * 1, 7 * 3 - 0 * (-7)) =
(-12, -29, 21)

Therefore, (-12, -29, 21) is a vector that is orthogonal to both (7,0,4) and (-7,3,1). Note that there are infinitely many vectors that are orthogonal to a given vector or a pair of vectors, since we can always add a scalar multiple of the given vector(s) to the orthogonal vector and still get a valid solution.

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if a matrix has orthonormal columns, then we must have m ≥ n.

If a matrix has orthonormal columns, then each column has a norm of 1 and is orthogonal to every other column in the matrix. Therefore, in an m x n matrix where m is less than n, there would be n-m columns that are not orthogonal to any other column, because there are not enough rows to allow for all n columns to be orthogonal to each other. This means that it is not possible for all columns to be orthonormal in a matrix with fewer rows than columns. Therefore, if a matrix has orthonormal columns, then we must have m ≥ n.

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The correct answer is b. we know the standard deviation of the population.

The Nearly Normal condition, also known as the Central Limit Theorem, states that the sampling distribution of the sample mean tends to be approximately normal, even if the population distribution is not normal, under certain conditions. One way to meet the Nearly Normal condition is by knowing the standard deviation of the population.

When the standard deviation of the population is known, the sample size does not have to be large for the sampling distribution of the sample mean to be approximately normal. This is because the standard deviation provides information about the variability of the population, allowing for a more accurate estimation of the sample mean distribution.

While the other options (a, c, and d) may be relevant in specific scenarios, they are not directly related to meeting the Nearly Normal condition as defined by the Central Limit Theorem.

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The ratio of the circumferences of the two circles is approximately 1:1 means they have the same circumference.

The ratio of the circumferences of two circles is equal to the square root of the ratio of their areas.

Let's find the radius of each circle using their areas:

Area of first circle = 67 m²

Area of second circle = 150 m²

We know that the area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr² A is the area and r is the radius.

For the first circle:

67 = πr₁²

=> r₁² = 67/π

=> r₁ = √(67/π)

The second circle:

150 = πr₂²

=> r₂² = 150/π

=> r₂ = √(150/π)

Let's find the ratio of their circumferences:

Ratio of circumferences = √(area of first circle / area of second circle)

Ratio of circumferences = √(67/150)

Ratio of circumferences = √(0.4467)

Simplifying this ratio, we get:

Ratio of circumferences = 0.668

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The series converges for x in the open interval (6-7, 6+7) = (-1, 13).

The sum of the series for these values of x can be found using the formula for a geometric series:

Sum = a / (1 - r), where a is the first term and r is the common ratio. In this case, a = 1 and r = (x - 6) / 7.

To determine the values of x for which the series ∑[infinity]n=0 (x-6)^n / 7^n converges, we can use the ratio test.

The ratio test states that a series of the form ∑[infinity]n=0 an converges absolutely if lim(n→∞) |an+1 / an| < 1, and diverges if lim(n→∞) |an+1 / an| > 1. If the limit is equal to 1, the test is inconclusive and another method must be used.

Applying the ratio test to the given series, we have:

| (x-6)^(n+1) / 7^(n+1) | / | (x-6)^n / 7^n | = |(x-6) / 7|

Since this limit depends on x, we must determine the values of x for which |(x-6) / 7| < 1.
This is equivalent to -1 < (x-6) / 7 < 1, or 6-7 < x < 6+7.
Therefore, the series converges for x in the open interval (-1, 13).

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The cost of a cake is $1.5 and the cost of a drink is $1.7.

We can see that all cakes are the same price all drinks are the same price.

We know that we have to apply simultaneous equations here and we have that;

Let the cakes be x and the drinks be y

3x + 2y = 7.9 --- (1)

5x + 4y = 14.3 ---- (2)

Multiply equation (1) by 5 and equation (2) by 3

15x + 10y = 39.5 ---- (3)

15x + 12y = 42.9 ---- (4)

Subtract (3) from (4)

2y = 3.4

y = 1.7

Substitute y = 1.7 into (1)

3x + 2(1.7) = 7.9

x = 7.9 - 3.4/3

x = 1.5

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The correct number of significance:

a. The calculation 7.50 x 10^2 mm / 102.1 mm * 0.083 mm results in 0.00614 mm^2. The answer should be rounded to three significant figures, yielding 0.00614 mm^2.

b. Multiplying 550 m by 6 m gives 3300 m^2. The answer should be reported to two significant figures, giving 3.3 x 10^3 m^2.

c. Dividing 1.60 x 10^-4 cm by 6.0 x 10^5 cm results in 2.67 x 10^-10. Since the answer is less than one, it should be reported in scientific notation and rounded to three significant figures, giving 2.67 x 10^-10. The units cancel out, so no units are reported.

d. Dividing 0.0560 g by 2.00 mL gives 0.0280 g/mL. The answer should be reported to four significant figures and with the correct units, giving 0.0280 g/mL.

In summary, the calculations involve division, multiplication, and unit conversion. To report the answer correctly, it is important to follow the rules of significant figures and units. The first three calculations involve division and multiplication, which should be rounded to the least number of significant figures among the values being used. The last calculation involves unit conversion, which requires correctly identifying and canceling out the units to report the answer with the correct units.

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The polynomial with the given roots is defined as follows:

[tex]p(x) = x^5 - 3x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2 - 7x + 5[/tex]

We are given the roots for each function, hence the factor theorem is used to define the functions.

The function is defined as a product of it's linear factors, if x = a is a root, then x - a is a linear factor of the function.

The roots for this problem are given as follows:

Hence the polynomial is defined as follows:

p(x) = (x - 1)²(x + 2)(x - 1 + 2i)(x - 1 - 2i)

p(x) = (x² - 2x + 1)(x + 1)(x² - 2x + 5) -> as i² = -1.

[tex]p(x) = x^5 - 3x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2 - 7x + 5[/tex]

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The mean of the list of numbers is 12.

The mean of a list of numbers is a measure of central tendency that represents the average value of the numbers in the list. To find the mean, you add up all the numbers in the list and then divide by the total number of numbers in the list.

For the list of numbers 7, 14, 15, 9, 11, 14, 11, 10, and 17, we can find the mean by adding them up to get a total of 108, and then dividing by the 9 numbers in the list. The resulting mean is 12.

The mean is a useful statistical measure that can provide insight into the distribution of values in a data set. It can help to identify outliers or extreme values that may skew the results. Additionally, comparing the mean of different groups or samples can help to make comparisons between them.

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The monomial expression that best estimates the behavior of x − 4 as x → ± [infinity] is simply x.

An algebraic expression known as a monomial typically has one term, but it can also have several variables and a higher degree.

When 9 is the coefficient, x, y, and z are the variables, and 3 is the degree of the monomial, for instance, 9x3yz is a single term.

This is because as x approaches infinity or negative infinity, the constant term (-4) becomes negligible in comparison to the magnitude of x.

Therefore, the behavior of x − 4 can be approximated by the monomial expression x in the long run.

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To derive a second-order accurate, one-sided difference approximation to f(x) using Taylor series, we can start by approximating f(x + h) and f(x + 2h) using a second-order Taylor expansion centered at x. This gives us:

f(x + h) ≈ f(x) + hf'(x) + (h^2/2)f''(x)
f(x + 2h) ≈ f(x) + 2hf'(x) + (4h^2/2)f''(x)

We can then eliminate f'(x) by subtracting the first equation from twice the second equation:

2f(x + 2h) - f(x + h) ≈ 2f(x) + 4hf'(x) + 2h^2f''(x) - (f(x) + hf'(x) + (h^2/2)f''(x))
2f(x + 2h) - f(x + h) ≈ f(x) + 3hf'(x) + (3h^2/2)f''(x)

Simplifying and solving for f(x), we get:

f(x) ≈ (2f(x + h) - f(x + 2h))/3 + (h/3)f'(x) - (h^2/9)f''(x)

This is our second-order accurate, one-sided difference approximation to f(x) in terms of the values of f(x), f(x + h), and f(x + 2h).

To derive a second-order accurate, one-sided difference approximation for a smooth function f(x), we can use Taylor series expansion. Expanding f(x + h) and f(x + 2h) using Taylor series up to second-order terms, we get:

f(x + h) = f(x) + h * f'(x) + (h^2 / 2) * f''(x) + O(h^3)

f(x + 2h) = f(x) + 2h * f'(x) + 2(h^2) * f''(x) + O(h^3)

Now, subtract 2 times the first equation from the second equation and solve for f'(x). The result is:

f'(x) ≈ ( -3f(x) + 4f(x + h) - f(x + 2h) ) / (2h)

This gives you a second-order accurate, one-sided difference approximation for f'(x).

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The temperature in Fahrenheit is (9/5)X + 32.

Use the formula F = (9/5)C + 32, where C represents Celsius degrees and F represents Fahrenheit degrees

To convert X to Fahrenheit degrees."

Using the formula, we can convert Celsius to Fahrenheit as follows:

F = (9/5)C + 32

Substituting the given value, we get:

F = (9/5)(X) + 32

Simplifying:

F = (9/5)X + 32

Therefore, the temperature in Fahrenheit is (9/5)X + 32.

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After 11 years, only 2.25 g of the radioactive substance will remain, assuming that the half-life remains constant over time.

Based on the information given, we can use the concept of half-life to estimate how much of the radioactive substance will be present after 11 years. Half-life is the time it takes for half of the radioactive material to decay.
If 6 g of the substance remains after 4 years, it means that half of the initial amount (12 g) has decayed. Therefore, the half-life of this substance is 4 years.
To calculate how much of the substance will be present after 11 years, we need to determine how many half-lives have passed. Since the half-life of this substance is 4 years, we can divide 11 years by 4 years to find out how many half-lives have passed:
11 years / 4 years per half-life = 2.75 half-lives
This means that after 11 years, the substance will have decayed by 2.75 half-lives. To calculate how much of the substance will remain, we can use the following formula:
Amount remaining = Initial amount x [tex](1/2)^{(number of half-lives)}[/tex]
Plugging in the values, we get:
Amount remaining = 12 g x [tex](1/2)^{(2.75)}[/tex]
Solving this equation gives us an answer of approximately 2.25 g of the substance remaining after 11 years.
Therefore, after 11 years, only 2.25 g of the radioactive substance will remain, assuming that the half-life remains constant over time.

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Answer:

X= -3

Step-by-step explanation:

givi heart :)

Your welcome

Answer: -3

Step-by-step explanation:

-x - 15 - 3x =

 combine like terms and move to the right to get

-15 = 5x

divide by 5 on both sides go get

x = -3

Solving a simple linear equation we can see that the measure of angle G is 58 degrees.

If you add the 3 angles over the horizontal line, you should get a total of 180°. (Because we would have a plane angle)

Then we can write a linear equation:

32 + 90 + G = 180°

Where the 90° angle is the one with the little square.

Now we can solve that for the measure of angle G.

G = 180 - 90 - 32

G = 58

That is the measure of angle G, 58°.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm not entirely sure, but I think to determine the angle in radians that a satellite would pass through if it can be tracked for 5000km, you would need more information about the satellite's trajectory and position. Without that information, it's difficult to provide a specific answer. Is there any other information you can provide that might help me better understand the situation?

Based on the truth conditions of conditional and logical equivalencies, it can be concluded that Dr. Santos did not lie to Mark.

In this scenario, Dr. Santos did not lie to Mark. The statement made by Dr. Santos is a conditional statement, where the antecedent is "If you do not give me your cheat sheet" and the consequent is "then you will fail the course." In order for this conditional statement to be false, the antecedent must be true and the consequent must be false. In this case, Mark did give Dr. Santos the cheat sheet, therefore the antecedent of the conditional statement is false. As a result, the truth value of the entire conditional statement is true, even though Dr. Santos did fail Mark after reviewing the cheat sheet. Furthermore, Dr. Santos' statement can also be expressed using logical equivalencies. "If A, then B" is logically equivalent to "not A or B." Using this equivalence, Dr. Santos' statement can be rewritten as "Either you give me your cheat sheet or you will fail the course." Again, this statement is true because Mark did give Dr. Santos the cheat sheet.
Therefore, based on the truth conditions of conditional and logical equivalencies, it can be concluded that Dr. Santos did not lie to Mark.

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The tension in the horizontal cable can be calculated using the following formula:

Tension = (Mass x Gravity) / sin(angle)

Where:
- Mass = 43 kg
- Gravity = 9.8 m/s²(standard acceleration due to gravity)
- Angle = 33 degrees

Substituting the values in the formula, we get:

Tension = (43 x 9.8) / sin(33)
Tension = 461.8 / 0.5446
Tension = 848.3 newtons

Therefore, the tension in the horizontal cable is 848.3 newtons. The tension in the cable is directly proportional to the weight of the beam and the angle of the cable. As the weight of the beam is 43 kg and the angle is 33 degrees, we can use the formula to calculate the tension in the cable. The tension helps to hold the beam in place and prevent it from falling down.

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The tension in the horizontal cable is 804.8 newtons. To calculate the tension in the horizontal cable, we need to use trigonometry and the equation for tension:

1. Calculate the weight of the beam (W) using the formula W = mass × gravity. For this problem, mass = 43 kg and gravity = 9.81 m/s². Therefore, W = 43 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 421.83 N.
2. Find the torque created by the weight of the beam. Torque (T) is the product of the force and the distance from the pivot point (T = force × distance). In this case, the distance from the pivot point is half the length of the beam (9 m / 2 = 4.5 m). So, T = 421.83 N × 4.5 m = 1898.235 Nm.

Horizontal force = force of gravity x cos(angle)
Horizontal force = 421.4 N x cos(33°)
Horizontal force = 349.1 N
Finally, we can calculate the tension in the horizontal cable using the equation for tension:
Tension = (mass of beam x acceleration due to gravity) / sin(angle)
Tension = (43 kg x 9.8 m/s^2) / sin(33°)
Tension = 804.8 N

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Answer:

186-\

thank you

Answer:

A91=184

Step-by-step explanation:

a91=4+(91-1)•2

a91=4+180

a91=184

He creates 30 long swordsmen , 20 spearmen, and 35 crossbowmen in a real-time strategy game.

Let the number of long swordsmen be L, spearmen be S, and crossbowmen be C

Total food used

45L + 30S = 1950

Total gold used

15L  + 45C = 2025

Total wood used

25S + 25C = 1375

From equation 1

30S = 1950 - 45L

S = 65 - 1.5 L

Putting the value of S in Equation 3

25(65-1.5L) + 25C = 1375

1625 - 37.5L + 25C = 1375

-37.5 L + 25C = -250

37.5L - 25C = 250

37.5L = 250 + 25C

L = 6.66 + 0.66C

Putting the value of L in Equation 2

15(6.67 +0.67C)  + 45C = 2025

100 + 10C + 45C = 2025

55C = 1925

C =  35
L = 6.66 + 0.66C

L = 6.66 + 23.1

L = 30

S = 65 - 1.5 L

S = 65 - 1.5(30)

S = 20

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As f'(10) > 0. Thus, this means that f is increasing function on the interval (9, ∞).

To determine the intervals on which f is increasing, we need to look at the sign of the derivative f'(x). Recall that if f'(x) > 0, then f is increasing on the interval, and if f'(x) < 0, then f is decreasing on the interval.

First, we need to find the critical points of f. These are the values of x where f'(x) = 0 or does not exist. In this case, we see that f'(x) = 0 when x = 4, -8, and 9. So the critical points are x = 4, -8, and 9.

Next, we need to test the intervals between these critical points to see where f is increasing. We can do this by choosing test points within each interval and plugging them into f'(x).

For x < -8, we can choose a test point of -10. Plugging this into f'(x), we get:
f'(-10) = (-14)^8 * (-2)^5 * (-19)^6

All of these factors are negative, so f'(-10) < 0. This means that f is decreasing on the interval (-∞, -8).
For -8 < x < 4, we can choose a test point of 0. Plugging this into f'(x), we get:
f'(0) = (-4)^8 * (8)^5 * (-9)^6

The first and third factors are positive, while the second factor is negative. Thus, f'(0) < 0, so f is decreasing on the interval (-8, 4).
For 4 < x < 9, we can choose a test point of 6. Plugging this into f'(x), we get:
f'(6) = (2)^8 * (14)^5 * (-3)^6

All of these factors are positive, so f'(6) > 0. This means that f is increasing on the interval (4, 9).

Finally, for x > 9, we can choose a test point of 10. Plugging this into f'(x), we get:
f'(10) = (6)^8 * (18)^5 * (1)^6

All of these factors are positive, so f'(10) > 0. This means that f is increasing on the interval (9, ∞).
Putting all of this together, we see that f is increasing on the intervals (4, 9) and (9, ∞).

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The correct answer is "sell bonds or raise the discount rate."

When the Federal Reserve is concerned about inflation, it may choose to take measures to slow down the economy and reduce the demand for goods and services.

One way to do this is by selling bonds, which decreases the money supply and increases interest rates.

Another way is to raise the discount rate, which makes it more expensive for banks to borrow money from the Federal Reserve and can also lead to higher interest rates.

Both of these actions can help to reduce inflation in the economy, although they may also have other economic consequences.

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The solution is: The length of the rectangular tray is 1 9/10

We have,

given that,

Noah would like to cover a rectangular tray with rectangular tiles.

The tray has a width of 2 1/2 and an area of 4 3/4.

now, we have to find the length of the tray

we know that,

Rectangle is a four-sided flat shape where every angle is a right angle (90°).

Area of a Rectangle = Length * Width

where,

Area = 4 3/4

Length = ?

Width = 2 1/2

To find the length of the tray,

Length = Area/Width

Length = 4 (3/4) / (2 1/2)

Length = (19/4) / (5/2)

Length = 19/4 * 2/5

Length = 19/10

Length = 1 9/10

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complete question:

Noah would like to cover a rectangular tray with rectangular tiles. The tray has a width of 2 1/2 and an area of 4 3/4. What is the length of the tray?