Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
As for NH3 and CH4, the former is a polar molecule and possess a dipole. Hence, in addition to dispersion forces, dipole-dipole interaction as well as hydrogen bonding creates a stronger intermolecular interaction than in nonpolar CH4 where only dispersion forces are in operation.
Between NO2 and CO2, the former possesses a dipole moment while the later does not. As a result of that, dipole interaction are in operation in NO2 while only dispersion forces are n operation in CO2.
Between CO2 and CS2, the both molecules are nonpolar but CS2 has a greater molecular mass than CO2. Recall that the greater the molecular mass of a substance the greater its magnitude of intermolecular forces.
Taking into account the intermolecular forces, you get that:
The main reason that NH₃ has weaker intermolecular forces than CH₄ is that NH₃, being nonpolar, possesses London Dispersion Forces, while CH₄ possesses the Hydrogen Bonding forces.The main reason that NO₂ has the same intermolecular forces than CO₂ is that in NO₂ and CO₂ there are London forces because they are nonpolar molecules. The main reason that CS₂ has the same intermolecular forces than CO₂ is that CS₂ in CS₂ and CO₂ there are London forces because they are nonpolar molecules.Intermolecular forces or bonds are those interactions that hold molecules together. These are electrostatic forces.
Van der Waals forces are weak attractions that hold electrically neutral molecules together. At some point these molecules present an induced dipole, that is, the molecule acquires a partially positive and a partially negative charge momentarily, causing them to attract each other. They are Van de Waals forces: Dipole - Dipole Forces, London Forces, Ion - Dipole Forces.
London Dispersion Forces: occurs between nonpolar molecules due to the movement of electrons. At some point there are more electrons to one side, which, being close to another atom or molecule, the electrons of the second are repelled, originating two instantaneous dipoles, which originate an attractive force. In summary, this type of force occurs because when two molecules approach, a distortion of the electronic clouds of both is originated, generating in them, transient induced dipoles, due to the movement of the electrons, thus allowing them to interact with each other. They are very weak forces.Ion-ion forces: It is the attraction between two ions of different charges: cations (positively charged ion) and anions (negatively charged ion). That is, it occurs between different charged molecules that will tend to form an electrostatic bond between the ends of opposite charges due to the attraction between them.Ion-dipole forces: these are forces of attraction between an ion (an atom that has lost or gained an electron, so it has a charge) and a polar molecule. A molecule is a dipole when there is an asymmetric distribution of electrons because the molecule is made up of atoms of different electronegativity. The ion then binds to the part of the molecule that has its opposite charge: the positive end of the polar molecule is oriented towards the anion (negatively charged ion) and the negative end of the polar molecule is oriented towards the cation ( positively charged ion).Dipole-dipole forces: dipole-dipole forces are forces of attraction between polar molecules. These molecules attract when the positive end of one of them is close to the negative of the other.Hydrogen bonds: they are a type of dipole-dipole force. In this interaction, a molecule that presents hydrogen interacts with another that presents an atom with high electronegativity, such as oxygen, fluorine or nitrogen (O, F, N). In this way, between the hydrogen, which has a low electronegativity and the electronegative atom, an interaction is established, due to their opposite charges.The relative order of magnitude of the intermolecular forces is:
Ion-ion forces> Ion-dipole forces> Hydrogen bonds> Dipole-dipole forces> London Dispersion Forces
Taking into account all the above, it can be said that:
The main reason that NH₃ has weaker intermolecular forces than CH₄ is that NH₃, being nonpolar, possesses London Dispersion Forces, while CH₄ possesses the Hydrogen Bonding forces.The main reason that NO₂ has the same intermolecular forces than CO₂ is that in NO₂ and CO₂ there are London forces because they are nonpolar molecules. The main reason that CS₂ has the same intermolecular forces than CO₂ is that CS₂ in CS₂ and CO₂ there are London forces because they are nonpolar molecules.Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/17111432?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/14220340?referrer=searchResultsWater circulates through Earth's water cycle by changing its _____.
A. state
B. acidity
C. turbidity
D. composition
PLsss I need answers T-T
A 4.00g sample of gas is found to exert a pressure of 1.71 atm when confined in 3.60L container at a temperature of 24
Answer:
There are 0.311 moles of gas in the tank
Explanation:
Complete question
A 4.00g sample of gas is found to exert a pressure of 1.71 atm when confined in 3.60L container at a temperature of 241 K. Find the number of moles of the gas
Solution
As we know
[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]
where P is the pressure of the gas in atm
V is the volume in liters
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant = 0.08206 L·atm/K·mol
and T is the temperature in Kelvin
Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -
[tex]1.71 * 3.60 = n * 0.08206 * 241\\n = 0.311[/tex]
There are 0.311 moles of gas in the tank
can you guys help me :) ?
winner takes all
Answer:
1. Ag2CO3
2.Ba3(PO4)2
3. Cu(OH)2
4. AL
Explanation:
Which of the following is the best example of a symbiotic relationship?
Certain breeds of fish will often clean bigger fish. The cleaner fish gets food, the bigger fish gets a cleaning.
or
A foolish man decides to go swimming in shark-infested waters. As a result, he is bitten by a shark looking for food.
or
A pair of birds fight over a piece of food. The dominant bird wins.
or
The climate changes. As a result, hundreds of species become extinct and the land turns into a desert.
?
Answer:
Certain breeds of fish will often clean bigger fish. The cleaner fish gets food, the bigger fish gets a cleaning.
I'm not too sure.
Good luck! <3
Is the kool-aid man the jar or the liquid?
I know that this is for school but like i need to know
Answer:
I think both
Explanation:
Please help me find the answer , thank you.
Answer:
the answeer is definitely silicon.
Ch.3, S5, page
69, BOS
Calculate the mass of 1.5 moles of calcium atoms.
NA=6x 1023
Mass=
g give your answer to two significant figures.
Answer:
60g
Explanation:
The molar mass of a substance (Atom or molecule) is defined as the mass in grams that 1 mole of substance (6x10²³ particles of this substance) weighs. Using the periodic table of elements we can know the molar mass of each atom.
For example, the molar mass of Calcium is 40.078g / mol.
That means the mass of 1.5 moles of calcium atoms must be:
1.5 moles * (40.078g / mol) =
60gDrag and drop the labels provided into the boxes below to explain how the Earth-Sun-Moon system results in these seasons on Earth.
what is modal class?
தமிழ் வாழ்க
Answer:
Modal means the one that occurs most often (averages: mode). In maths, the mode is one of the most common ways to describe a set of data. ... The modal class is, therefore, the group with the highest frequency.
Answer:
Modal means the one that occurs most often (averages: mode). In maths, the mode is one of the most common ways to describe a set of data. ... The modal class is, therefore, the group with the highest frequency. For example: if you counted the number of pencils in different pencil cases and you decided to group them.
Explanation:
தமிழன் ❤
PLEASE HELP!!!!
Which bond would be the least polar?
1) H-Br (hydrogen-bromine)
2) H-F (hydrogen-fluorine)
3) H-H (hydrogen-hydrogen)
4) H-O (hydrogen-oxygen)
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3. \ H-H}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To determine the polarity of a bond, we use the electronegativities of the individual atoms. The greater the difference, the more polar the bond.
1. H-Br
Hydrogen: 2.2 Bromine: 3.03.0-2.2=0.8
2. H-F
Hydrogen: 2.2 Fluorine: 4.04.0-2.2=1.8
3. H-H
Hydrogen: 2.22.2-2.2=0.0
4. H-O
Hydrogen: 2.2Oxygen: 3.43.4-2.2=1.2
As we can see, the lowest difference is in hydrogen hydrogen at 0.0. You may also recognize that because they are 2 atoms of the same element, the electronegativity is the same for both, so it will equal 0. Since the electronegativity is 0, this is a nonpolar bond.
definition of atomic number
The atomic number or proton number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element. The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element. It is identical to the charge number of the nucleus. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.
Answer:
its basically represents the number of protons in the nucleus which in a neutral atom equals the number of electrons outside the nucleus and that determines the place of the element in the periodic table
Explanation:
sry i its too long
hope it helps
HURRY WILL GIVE BRAINLIETS How are proteins and nucleic acids related? They both provide energy. They both carry genetic information. The structure of proteins is determined by nucleic acids. The subunits of nucleic acids are also the subunits of proteins.
Answer: the answer is “C”
Explanation:
Took the T E S T
When Svante Arrhenius first proposed his acid base theory, he was a doctoral candidate. His professors thought his ideas were unfounded. Within a decade, the Arrhenius theory of acid base was widely accepted and praised within the scientific world. Arrhenius defined acids as compounds having an ionizable hydrogen and bases as compounds with ionizable hydroxides. Eventually scientists adopted a broader theory which includes more compounds to define acids and bases. The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory defines an acid as a _______ and a base as a ______________.
Answer:
proton donar
proton acceptor
Explanation:
From the given information of the question, Arrhenius acid and base concept is explained, from which a better term to define an acid and base is defined, known as The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory.
According to The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory -
An acid is the species which can readily donate a proton, where as, a base is the species, which can readily accept a proton.
Hence, the correct answer is as follow -
proton donar
proton acceptor
Answer:
proton donar
proton acceptor
Explanation:
If you have a cup of water at 35 degrees Celsius, and a bath tub of water at 35 degrees Celsius which will melt the most ice and why?
Stem cells can differentiate into how many types of body cells?
what ive learned about heat,sound and light
Answer:
they are all in parts of our life and we need them each for surviving.
Explanation:
Determine the volume of the product containing carbon produced when 15.0 g of C2H2 are reacted with an excess of oxygen gas
Answer:
25.8 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the complete combustion of acetylene
C₂H₂ + 2.5 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 15.0 g of C₂H₂
The molar mass of C₂H₂ is 26.04 g/mol.
15.0 g × 1 mol/26.04 g = 0.576 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 0.576 moles of C₂H₂
The molar ratio of C₂H₂ to CO₂ is 1:2. The moles of CO₂ produced are 2/1 × 0.576 mol = 1.15 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 1.15 moles of CO₂
At standard temperature and pressure, 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L.
1.15 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 25.8 L
???????????????????????
Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
Bc it has more fat than the other
Why can't a corona virus that infects a bird infect a human?
Explanation:
Hi,
I don't think it can affect humans because humans and birds don't get into contact with each other. An insect and a human do, therefore a human could be affected, but a bird doesnt.
I hope this helps :)
4. From the diagram above, what
would need to be the correct genotype for the two green beetles to have the outcome of generation 2?
a HH x hh
b. Hh x Hh
c. Hhxhh
d. Hh x HH
Consider the table below that summarizes the types of materials that can block the 3 different types of radiation. Based on the table, at which numbered spot in the table does each type of radiation belong. 1 = beta; 2 = alpha, 3 = gamma
Answer:
D. 1 = gamma; 2 = alpha, 3 = beta
Explanation:
I apologize if this answer is late, but I got answered the question right on my "Types of Radioactive Decay" quiz :)
Hope this is helpful for others! :D
Based on the table, the type of radiation belong from 1 is the gamma rays, from 2 is the aplha rays and from 3 is the beta rays.
What are radiations?During the radioactive decay process, some amount of energy is released in the form of particles and that radiations will known as alpha rays, beta rays and gamma rays.
Gamma ray are mare energetic rays and will shielded by only lead and thick concrete materials.Beta rays are less energetic than gamma rays and will shielded by lead, cloth, paper, wood, aluminium foil and thick concrete materials.Aplha rays have very less amount of energy in it and it will be shielded by all above mention materials.Hence 1 is the gamma rays, 2 is the aplha rays and 3 is the beta rays.
To know more about radiations, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/13909492
WILL MARK BRAINLEST
Explain one way that you could lower the amount of trash that your family produces. Be specific in your example. Explain how it will actually lead to a lower amount of trash
Can you identify what object is being represented by the model on the right?
basketball
cell
Earth
The answer is. B. Cell
Answer:
Cell lol
Explanation:
answer B
How much heat, in kJ, is released when 6 mol of water at 0°C freezes to ice at 0°C if ΔHsolid for water = –6.01 kJ/mol?
Answer:
12.3 kJ
Explanation:
For a given substance, the molar heat of fusion basically tells you one thing from two perspectives
how much heat is needed in order to melt one mole of that substance at its melting point
how much heat must be removed in order to freeze one mole of that substance at its freezing point
It is very important to realize that the molar enthalpy of fusion will carry a positive sign when you're dealing with melting and a negative sign when you're dealing with freezing.
You have a gas that has a pressure of 2 ATM and a volume of 10 L. What would be the new volume if the pressure was changed to 1 ATM ?
Answer:
20 LExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
where
P1 is the initial pressure
P2 is the final pressure
V1 is the initial volume
V2 is the final volume
Since we're finding the new volume
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
We have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{2 \times 10}{1} = 20 \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
20 LHope this helps you
Compare a low-dose rate internal radiation treatment to a high dose rate internal treatment. What do you think are the positives and negatives of each?
The molar mass of element X is 42.3 grams per mol and the molar mass for
element Y is Y 96.7 grams per mol. What is the empirical formula for a substance
containing a mass composition of 52.2% X and the remainder Y?
Answer:
X5Y2
Explanation:
% composition of X = 52.2%
% composition of Y = (100 - 52.2) = 47.8%
This means that there are 52.2g of X and 47.8g of Y in the compound
To calculate the empirical formula of the compound, we first convert the gram value to mole value by dividing by their molar masses.
X = 52.2g/42.3g/mol = 1.234mol
Y = 47.8g/96.7g/mol = 0.494mol
Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest value (0.494mol)
X = 1.234mol ÷ 0.494mol = 2.49
Y = 0.494mol ÷ 0.494mol = 1
We multiply each value by 2
X = 2.49 × 2 = 4.98
Y = 1 × 2 = 2
The simple ratio of X:Y is 5:2, hence, their empirical formula is X5Y2.
If 34.2 g of NaOH are dissolved in water to make a 750 mL solution, what is the molarity of the solution?
Answer:
1.14 M
Explanation:
First divide the mass of NaOH by the molar mass of NaOH. Then divide by the volume to get molarity.
34.2 g / 39.997 g/mol = 0.855 mol NaOH
0.855 mol NaOH / 0.750 L = 1.14 M NaOH
C + 2ZnO → CO2 + 2zn
How many grams of
carbon dioxide will be
produced if 135 grams
of ZnO is completely
reacted?
Answer:
36.5 g CO2
Explanation:
First, Write a Balanced Equation
C + 2 ZnO → CO2 + 2 Zn
Useful Information,
MW of ZnO = 81.41 g
MW of CO2 = 44.01 g
135 g ZnO x (1 mol ZnO / 81.41 g ZnO) x (1 mol CO2/2 mol ZnO) x ( 44.01 g CO2 / 1 mol CO2 ) = 36.5 g CO2
The songs of birds are part of a ritual to attractpotential partners of their own species. The song presents specific patterns recognized only by membersof the same species. What advantage does this present for the species of birds?
Answer:
Explanation:
Bird courtship and mating dances include many unique ways to attract mates. Learn about their courtship behaviors and why they matter. ... When birders recognize courting birds, they can be sure to avoid disturbing ... the charming songs used to woo partners can help distinguish species so birds are sure ...