Answer:
When we heat a container full of water, the water in the lower part of the container i.e. near the flame gets heated first. Warm water rises up and the cold water rushes below to take its place. This water again gets heated and rises up and the cycle continues.
- always expressed when one or two alleles are present
- only expressed when two alleles are preset
Answer:
A dominant phenotype will be expressed when at least one allele of its associated type is present, whereas a recessive phenotype will only be expressed when both alleles are of its associated type. However, there are exceptions to the way heterozygotes express themselves in the phenotype.
Explanation:
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A cross between a black cat & a tan cat produces a tabby pattern (black & tan fur together). What pattern of inheritence does this illustrate?
A. Codominance, two phenotypes together at the same time.
B. Incomplete , two phenotypes blend together at the same time.
C. Recessive, one phenotype is dominant and one is recessive
Petrus brings his 87-year old grandmother to the emergency department where you work. His grandmother has a fever, is dehydrated and confused, and complains of pain when urinating. Petrus reports that she has not been eating or drinking, but she has no signs or symptoms of gastrointestinal distress. You request blood samples and also a urine sample. You decide to keep Petrus' grandmother in the hospital so that she can be given intravenous fluids. You also want to wait for the lab test results before you decide whether she required additional treatment or if she can return home.
1. When Petrus' grandmother's test results are sent to you, you discover that while her blood work is normal, her urine has Gram-negative bacilli in it. Based on this, you know that the cells are:______.
a) stained blue and are cylindrical in shape.
b) stained purple and are cylindrical in shape.
c) stained pink and are spherical in shape.
d) stained pink and are cylindrical in shape.
e) stained green and are oval in shape.
2. Petrus asks you what the Gram-negative result means and you explain that the bacteria causing his grandmother's UTI:____.
a) have a thin cell wall and an outer membrane which makes the cells less sensitive to the antibiotic penicillin.
b) have a thick cell wall and an outer membrane which makes the cells less sensitive to the antibiotic penicillin.
c) have no cell wall but they have a thick outer membrane which makes the cells less sensitive to the antibiotic penicillin.
d) have a thin cell wall and an inner cell membrane which makes the cells less sensitive to penicillin.
e) have no cell wall which makes the cells more sensitive to the antibiotic penicillin.
Answer:
d) stained pink and are cylindrical in shape.
b) have a thick cell wall and an outer membrane which makes the cells less sensitive to the antibiotic penicillin.
Explanation:
Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain. So they stain in pink and they have an outer cell membrane unlike gram positive bacteria.
Over a six-year period, a biologist has collected data about the physical characteristics, behavior, feeding habits and mating rituals of four bird species living in a South American rainforest. At the end of the six-year period, the biologist claims that evidence of evolution is present in two of the four species. Which of the following is most likely to occur when the biologist presents these findings to other scientists?
Answer:
C Scientists will debate and seek confirmation through additional research prior to accepting the findings as fact.
Explanation:
When a biologist presents evidence of evolution in two of four bird species living in a South American rainforest, it is likely that other scientists will engage in a critical evaluation of the data and conclusions.
What is the importance of evidence?Scientists may ask questions about the methods used to collect and analyze the data, and may also examine the data themselves to determine the validity of the conclusions. They may also compare the data with other studies and consider alternative explanations for the observed changes in the two species.
Ultimately, the goal of this process is to determine whether the evidence supports the conclusions about evolution in the two bird species. If the evidence is found to be sound and the conclusions are supported, the findings may be published in a scientific journal and become part of the scientific literature. However, if the evidence is not robust or the conclusions are not supported, the findings may be revised or rejected.
In conclusion, the presentation of the findings is likely to lead to a critical evaluation and scientific discussion among other biologists, which can help to establish the validity of the evidence and conclusions about evolution in the two bird species.
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Please help me with bio
Answer: C or D
Explanation:
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A scientist finds a tiny fragment of a bone too small to be classified by its appearance. The scientist studies the tiny fragment and concludes that it belonged to an ancient primate species. How was the scientist able to classify the bone?
Answer:
Through a microscope.
Explanation:
A stereozoom microscope is a handy instrument for magnifying small features on the surface of a bone.
Answer:
Through a microscope
Explanation:
I just know
Describe the movement of the dominoes as energy is transferred through them and then compare the movement of longitudinal waves to the movement of the dominoes. Record your evidence.
Answer:
The waves move outwards from where the rock hit. When the waves pass the wood, it bobs up and down. In the case of the falling dominoes, the movement of the dominoes was in the direction parallel to the movement of the wave, longitudinal.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :D
Question 1 (1 point)
Tubelike cells that carry food from the leaves to other parts of the plant are called?
Question 1 options:
Xlyem
Phloem
Choloropasts
Question 2 (1 point)
Liverworts are non vascular plants and grow?
Question 2 options:
On tree tops
Flat and close to the ground
Tall like trees
Question 3 (1 point)
Structures that anchor vascular plants and take in water and minerals are?
Question 3 options:
stems
leaves
roots
flowers
Question 4 (1 point)
Which of the following is not true of mosses, liverworts, and hornworts?
Question 4 options:
They are non-vascular plants.
They have true roots, stems, and leaves
They grow in moist places.
They are small and low-growing.
Question 5 (1 point)
Which is the best explanation of water transport in a non-vascular plant like the one shown below?
Question 5 options:
Water moves only in the roots.
Water moves from cell to cell.
Water moves through a system of tubes.
Water moves directly to the flowers from the roots.
Question 6 (1 point)
Looking at the diagram above. What is the function of the anther?
Question 6 options:
catches the sticky pollen
produces the pollen
becomes the fruit
passage tube for pollen
Answer:
1) xlyem
2) flat and close to the ground
3) roots
4) they have true roots, stems, and leaves
5) water moves from cell to cell
6) produces pollen
Explanation:
The answers to the following questions are as follow:
1) xylem
2) flat and close to the ground
3) roots
4) they have true roots, stems, and leaves
5) water moves from cell to cell
6) produces pollen
What are vascular plants?Vascular plants are a group of plants that have specialized tissues for conducting water, minerals, and nutrients throughout the plant. These specialized tissues, called vascular tissue, consist of xylem and phloem.
Xylem is a type of vascular tissue that is responsible for transporting water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant. It consists of tubes made of dead cells with thick cell walls that form a continuous network throughout the plant.
Phloem is another type of vascular tissue that is responsible for transporting sugars and other nutrients throughout the plant. It consists of tubes made of living cells that are arranged in a circular pattern around the xylem.
Vascular plants are important because they are able to grow to larger sizes than non-vascular plants due to their ability to transport water and nutrients throughout the plant. Examples of vascular plants include trees, grasses, and flowers.
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5000+1000+500+50 what is its answer
Answer:
6550
Explanation:
That is the sum and you can also use a calculator to find the sum
Signals from nearby cells on how to differentiate are examples of an:
internal cue
external cue
Answer:
External Cue..........
Answer:
I just want points
Explanation:
While they aren't spiders, Grandaddy Long legs, Horseshoe Crabs, and
Scorpions all belong to this group of organisms. *
Insecta
Crustacea
Arachnida
Nemertea
wait i may be dum but it sounds like your stating something rather then asking.. could you maybe reword the question?
A phycologist is interested in testing the claim that the proportion of algae from a local rivulet that belonged to the particular phylum cyanobacteria is at least half. A random sample of 50 alga was obtained and each alga was categorized as either being cyanobacteria or not. It was found that 38 were, in fact, cyanobacteria. The test statistic for this hypothesis test is...
Answer:
The test statistic for this hypothesis test is - 3.68.
Explanation:
A test statistic is a random variable that is calculated from sample data and used in a hypothesis test. You can use test statistics to determine whether to reject the null hypothesis. The test statistic compares your data with what is expected under the null hypothesis.
Sample proportion = 38/50
= 0.76
Hence,
Test statistic
[tex]= \frac{0.76-0.50}{\sqrt{0.50*0.50/50}}[/tex]
= 3.68
What temperature system is used by most of the world
Answer:
The temp system used by most of the world is Celcius
Answer:
The metric system, including Celsius, is the official system of measurement for almost all countries in the world. Most scientific fields measure temperature using the Celsius scale. Zero degrees Celsius is the freezing point of water, and 100 degrees Celsius is the boiling point of water.
Explanation:
This small structures break down materials in the cell.
Answer:
Lysosomes
Explanation:
an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes enclosed in a membrane. In other words, they break down materials in the cell.
app app
[tex] \geqslant a[/tex]
Answer:
what?
Explanation:
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The use of biotechnology for problem-solving and the creation of useful products has been around a long time. New developments
have introduced modern biotechnological tools and processes that have advanced the field. Which statement reflects a use of
modern biotechnology?
Bacteria ferment milk to produce cheese.
O The use of yeast in bread-making causes bread to rise.
O Cows are selectively bred to produce more milk.
O DNA fingerprinting is used to identify and convict criminals.
Answer:
Biotechnology is the process of making useful products. This means something like drugs that are created through genetic engineering. the most suitable answer would be:
C. Cows are selectively bred to produce more milk.
If you have heard of gmo products, this would be something like that. Hope this helps!
Plzzz help I’m sooo confusseeddd
Answer:
Explanation:
allows more people to be president
Imprinting is a type of _______ behavior.
A.inherited
B.learned
C.reflex
D.instinct
Answer:
I think it is Learned
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Calculation, contemplation, and cognition are human activities associated with increased activity in the
A) thalamus
B) hypothalamus
C) cerebrum
D) cerebellum
Answer:
C
Explanation:
found answer from "Bio-Chapter 49" quizlet-
https://quizlet.com/10652308/bio-chapter-49-flash-cards/
Calculation, contemplation, and cognition are the human activities associated with increased activity in the cerebrum. So, option C is correct.
What do you mean by Contemplation?Contemplation may be defined as studying or observing something carefully or thinking deeply about something.
The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain. It initiates and coordinates movements and regulates temperature. It also maintains and enables the thinking, reasoning, and problem-solving activities of humans.
Therefore, Calculation, contemplation, and cognition are the human activities associated with increased activity in the cerebrum.
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The black panther phenotype in jaguars, which is a completely black coat, is thought to be determined by a single gene. If the presence of this phenotype were unrelated to habitat type, but was found to be much more common in populations in Costa Rica relative to populations in Brazil, what would be the most likely explanation for this geographic pattern
Answer:
Due to suitable climate and food availability.
Explanation:
The reason for this geographical distribution is the availability of suitable climate and food. Black panthers live in the hot, dense tropical rainforests environment where there is a lot of food present that is necessary for sustaining the population of black panthers. Black panthers are more common in Costa Rica as compared to populations in Brazil due to climate as well as food availability.
The organelle that is the site of cellular respiration is the
o mitochondrion
O nucleus
o chloroplast
o ribosome
Answer:
hope this helps
Explanation:
mitochondrion
Answer:
mitochondrion
Explanation:
Plz mark brainliest thanks
what causes the formation of ocean currents?
A: rotation of Earths on its axis
B: change in the magnetic field of Earth
C: temperature differences of water in the ocean
D: movement of tectonic plates under Earth's surface
Answer:
a
Explanation:jhgyutfyrdtsardfghygygtfydrtdrtdtyytftydtrdrdrtdxfhdy8
Answer:
It may be C or D.
Sorry if I'm wrong.
Explanation:
Where do substrates bind on an enzyme?
active site
surface receptor
voltage-gated
channels
calcium channels
What genetic trait allows organisms to survive natural selection in their
environments?
Answer:
Adaptations
Explanation:
Which respresents the common conditions of all three of the following: genetic drift, the founder principle, and the bottleneck effect?
a.
occurs in small populations when one genetic trait becomes more common in a population purely by chance
b.
occurs in small populations and results in a decrease in genetic diversity and/or an increase in the occurrence of specific genetic traits
c.
when a small group of organisms only reproduce with each other to create a larger population of organisms
d.
when the majority of a population is killed off and there are only a few remaining organisms left to rebuild the population
The sentence represents the common conditions of all three of the following is (b), occurs in small populations and results in a decrease in genetic diversity and/or an increase in the occurrence of specific genetic traits.
What is the founder principle?The founder principle is a principle where a new population is established with a small population that is different from its parent population because the founder of the new population is from a different place.
Thus, the correct option is b.
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Other books and air these are the last Two options PLEASE HELP MY DAUGHTER IS HAVING ISSUES WITH THESE
Answer:
SUNLIGHT
Explanation:
its sunlight because the sun can bleach and damage material for example when you go outside and are outside a lot the small hairs on yoy head turn blonde
You are studying ion channels and have set up model lipid vesicles containing the three following transporters:
1. a Na+ /H+ antiporter driven by the Na+ concentration gradient.
2. The common 3Na+ /2K+ pump.
3. K+ leak channels. The experiments are designed such that all three transporters are oriented in the model lipid bilayers in the same direction they would be in the plasma membrane of a cell and that concentration gradients in vitro mimic the concentration gradients experienced by cells (e.g., the extracellular Na+ concentration is similar to the concentration outside of the vesicle whereas the concentration in the lumen of the model vesicles is similar to intracellular Na+ levels).
Required:
a. Draw the arrangement and ion flow of the three types of transporters in the model membranes.
b. What do you predict will happen to the pH of the vesicle lumen if you treat the model membranes with the drug oubain that impairs function of the 3Na+/2K+ pump? Briefly explain your answer in terms of what happens with each transporter.
Answer and Explanation:
a) you will find the arrangement and ion flow of the three types of transporters in the model membranes in the attached files.
K+ leak channels are channel proteins that allow K⁺ to leave the cell in favor of its concentration gradient. It keeps a stable equilibrium by taking out K⁺ that the 3Na+ /2K+ pump brings into the cell. Any alteration in the pump leads to an alteration in the leak channel functioning. Na+ /H+ antiporter is an integral membrane protein, and a secondary transporter is responsible for the interchange of H+ and Na+ through the membrane with no use of energy. It regulates pH within the cell. It responds to the Na+ and H+ concentration gradient, determined by the 3Na+ /2K+ pump. An alteration in the pump functioning produces a change in the Na gradient and consequently affects the antiporter interchange action. 3Na+ /2K+ pump is an integral protein that transports K+ and Na+ against the electrochemical gradient. A significant amount of energy is used to make the pump function. It brings K+ into the cell and takes Na+ out of it. It keeps the membrane potential and the electrochemical gradient constant. The pump function is associated with the leak channels and the antiporters function.Under normal conditions, the cell interior has a lower pH than the exterior. The K+ concentration is higher in the interior, while the Na+ concentration is higher in the cell exterior. The interior of the cell is always more electronegative than the cell exterior.
b)
The drug ouabain inhibits the pump. It impedes the Na+ exit and the K+ entrance. It occurs a sharp increase in the Na+ intracellular concentration, which influences the Na+ /H+ antiporter that changes the ions´ direction, taking out Na+ and bringing in H+ to compensate the intracellular Na+ excess. There is also a decrease in the leak channel function, which does not allow K+ to leave the cell.
Whenever the pump is inhibited, there is an increase in the intracellular pH, because Na+ concentration increases in the interior.
Use the data set to answer the question. Which best describes the data set
Answer:
It is neither inaccurate nor precise.
In Journey to the Center of the Earth, by Jules Verne, an adventurer travels through the layers of Earth until he reaches the center. While it is not possible to actually travel through all of the layers of Earth, in what order would the adventurer have traveled to reach the center? Write the layers (outer core, mantle, inner core, crust) in the correct order from outermost to innermost layer.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - crust, mantle, outermost and innermost layer.
Explanation:
It is not possible to travel through all of the layers of Earth, however, Hypothetically, if an individual takes a journey of traveling to the core of the Earth, he needs to go through total five total layers, including the "center of the Earth" as described in Jules Verne's novel.
The crust is the first and outermost layer of the earth from the top of the earth's surface. It is the layer we and all geographical areas such as caves present. The second layer is the mantle that can be distinguished in the upper mantle is the primary mantle itself. After the mantle person would enter the outer core and then the final layer is the inner core.
Select the correct answer.
How many pea plant traits did Mendel study to prove the Laws of Inheritance?
Answer:
7 pea plant traits that mendel had to study
Answer:
Seven different features
Explanation:
Mendel studied the inheritance of seven different features in peas, including height, flower color, seed color, and seed shape. To do so, he first established pea lines with two different forms of a feature, such as tall vs. short height.