Describe two fundamental reasons why flexural strength should depend on porosity

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The elastic modulus and flexural strength are found to decrease with increased porosity. Fractography studies have been undertaken to identify the role of the pores on the fracture path. The deflection and cracking behavior of concrete structure depend on the flexural tensile strength of concrete. Many factors have been shown to influence the flexural tensile strength of concrete, particularly the level of stress, size, age and confinement to concrete flexure member, etc.

Explanation:


Related Questions

How can we honor what we value and care about in a world of disruptive technologies like AI?

Answers

Answer: Well, that's a good question. When we look around us, we tend to see what technology has done for us, and how far it is taking us. It might be disruptive, but without it there would be no high tech military weapons, and then how would we defend ourselves? There would be no technology entertainment and without that, life would be very dull. In answering your question, we can be thankful for what it is and how far it has been taking us in life.

Explanation: Please mark a brainliest if correct it helps and have meery holidays!

PDC Bank is working on creating an AI application that enables customers to send SMS to the AI application to allow banking activities from their registered ID. Jane, the project engineer, has taken bank customer data from the last few years from the server and is using it to train the ML to recognize and authenticate actual users and to ensure unauthorized users are barred from entering the application. Suppose the AI application has been compromised, and the reason has been identified as compromised data being used to improve the ML accuracy. What kind of attack is the PDC Bank application subjected to?

Answers

The kind of attack that the PDC Bank application is subjected to due to compromised data is: Adversarial artificial intelligence

Adversarial artificial intelligence is a form of attack on a neural network where a wrong algorithm is entered into the system to deceive the end user.

The aim of this machine learning method is to deceive the end user.

This is what happens to the PDC Bank when its data was compromised in the course of improving the machine learning accuracy.

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An unknown relative passes away and bequeaths upon you a small tract of land in Amherst. You decide to build a two-story storage facility to make the best of your bequest. But your self-storage dream is in jeopardy due to a 10 meter thick layer of soft clay (N<4) on the site. You put on your best geotechnical engineer hat, hire a driller to pull up some samples, and send them off to a lab for a consolidation test. The report indicates that the clay is a dark grey, slightly sweet, kaolinite blend with a cy = 1x10-7 mº/s, single-drained, and an ultimate settlement of 0.73 meters. It does not make financial sense to install deep foundations, so you are interested in how long it will take to consolidate the clay layer using a passive load.
How long will it take for settlements of 25, 50, and 65 cm to occur?
If you need to build within the next 12 months and have at least 65cm of settlement to be viable, does it make sense to proceed?

Answers

Answer: It does make sense, because I've been involved in these careers and have a long family line of them. And other questions?

Explanation:

Question 2 Given the following gas Volume (%) Component Methane 58.7 Ethane 16.5 9.9 Propane Butanes 5.0 Pentanes 3.5 Hydrogen Suflide 6.4 100 Total I Calculate: 1. Average molecular weight 1. Density at 320F and 14.7 psia ni. Density at OoC and 760 mm mercury iv. Specific gravity and gross and net heating value​

Answers

Answer

I think 51.96 I hope it's help

need help answering this question

Answers

Answer: Wow. I just did that not so long ago. The mean is 76, i think the deviation is 73 and ill recall my notes for the next, hold on

Explanation:

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(1) What are the available methods for crop establishments in the field?
(2) Give a conceptual sketch for a seeder to establish soybean seeds in an
agricultural field of dry zone in Sri Lanka (Use software where
necessary/or a hand sketch with detail).
(3) Discuss the advantages of the seed dibbling mechanism and list the
crops that can be used dibbler.
A
(4) Discuss the key points to enhance agricultural productivity using the
fertilizer applicators.
(5) Calculations: Calibration of a seed drill
Number of furrows = 5
Spacing between the furrows = 8 cm
Diameter of the ground wheel = 0.65 m
Number of rotations of the ground wheel = 300
Weight of seed collected = 20 kg
Calculate the seed rate in kg/ha
The average number of seeds dropped per one revelation =6
Calculate the
(1) seed rate and
(ii)
hole to hole spacing

Answers

Answer:

1) Therefore it was so much more than one answer my head

10. Which is of the following is not used in the
testing/analysis step?
A. Engineering notebooks.
B. Multiview drawings.
C. 3-D modeling software.
D. CNC machines.

Answers

A CNC machine stands for Computer Numerically Controlled Machine, they are used to Machine objects in hence create items, machine parts from prototypes. Hence the CNC machines are not used for testing/Analysis

D. CNC machines.

In Engineering the following items are basically needed for and during test/Analysis

Engineering notebooks: This is used to write down importance observations and findingsMulti-view drawings: This is also needed to visualise prototypes from different perspective or views3-D modelling software: e.g AutoCad , Autodesk Inventor, Revit to mention a few can be used to design and analyse project even before their actual implementation or design

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The section 5(a)(1) of the osh act is commonly known as

Answers

Answer:

general duty clause

Explanation:

When framing a building, a simple way to estimate the total amount of wall studs needed is to allow
for one for every foot of wall. If you are building a garage that is 17' x 52', how many studs are needed?

Answers

1+1=2
Solution
3:932(2)=61

Identify the type of social responsibility discussed in the case with regard to
responsibility towards the environment. Explain with reason.

Answers

Answer:

the types of social responsibility are as follows

1)Environmental Responsibility

2)Ethical Responsibility

3)Philanthropic Responsibility

4)Economic Responsibility

Social responsibility is an obligation every person has to do to uphold a balance among the economy as well as the environment. Social responsibility refers to maintain the balance between the environment and the budget.

It affects not only corporate governments but also everybody whose activity impacts the climate.

The Social responsibility towards the environment are as follows

1)Defend the environment, create balanced use of natural ingredients, and take important steps to stop pollution from the several processes adopted by the industries.

2)Encourage the viable use of raw resources and natural materials. Introduce strategies for continuously enlightening our environmental duty.

Introduce rules for continuous development in their ecological performance.

Obey with the law in force on conservational protection, and with other willingly recognized promises.

3)To encourage, by on-the-job practice, the participation of all our workers, independently and based on the team, in environmental safety problems.

4)To unite with the liable Agencies as well as Governmental Authorities.

To proceed with environmental protection courses.

5)To talk and report on our eco-friendly management struggles.

Implement and sustain the necessities of a Chain of Custody.

6)Stop trade and acquisition of illegally obtained wood.

7)Apply and continue a due industry system to avoid the acquisition and sale of criminally harvested timber and its products.

Why is the tensile strength of a material important to consider when building a structure? Answer in a one page essay!!!

Answers

The field of strength of materials, also called mechanics of materials, typically refers to various methods of calculating the stresses and strains in structural members, such as beams, columns, and shafts. The methods employed to predict the response of a structure under loading and its susceptibility to various failure modes takes into account the properties of the materials such as its yield strength, ultimate strength, Young's modulus, and Poisson's ratio. In addition, the mechanical element's macroscopic properties (geometric properties) such as its length, width, thickness, boundary constraints and abrupt changes in geometry such as holes are considered.

The theory began with the consideration of the behavior of one and two dimensional members of structures, whose states of stress can be approximated as two dimensional, and was then generalized to three dimensions to develop a more complete theory of the elastic and plastic behavior of materials. An important founding pioneer in mechanics of materials was

The customer you were waiting on is nodding while listening to you and gesturing when he speaks what type of language does this represent

Answers

The answer might be Sign language?

Over 30 day period, a lake surface area is 1260 acres. The inflow is 36 cfs, thee outflow is 30 cfs. Seepage loss is 1.5 in. The total precipitation is 4.0 in. Evaporation loss is 6.0 in. Determine the water level change (inch) for the lake during this period.

Answers

Answer:

  -0.1 inches

Explanation:

The net inflow is ...

  36 cfs -30 cfs = 6 cfs

The number of seconds in 30 days is ...

  (3600 s/h)(24 h/da)(30 da) = 2,592,000 . . . . seconds/(30 days)

Then the volume of inflow is ...

  (6 ft^3/s)(2,592,000 s) = 15,552,000 ft^3

The number of square feet in 1260 acres is ...

  (1260 ac)(43560 ft^/ac) = 54,885,600 ft^2

So, the increase in depth due to the inflow is ...

  (15,552,000 ft^3)/(54,885,600 ft^2) ≈ 0.283353 ft ≈ 3.4002 in

__

The net change in water level is then ...

  inflow - seepage + precipitation - evaporation

  3.4 in -1.5 in +4.0 in -6.0 in = -0.1 in

The water level change in the period is -0.1 inch.

4. What is the ampacity of 8-gage copper wire?
O A. 45 amps
OB. 30 amps
O C. 50 amps
O D. 25 amps

Answers

The Answer is C 50 amps

A computer feedback fuel system has poor driveability when cold. Technician A says
that this could be due to a bad oxygen sensor. Technician B says to check for
external causes such as an intake manifold leak or incorrect fuel system pressure.
Who is correct?
Technician A
Technician B
Both A and B
Neither A nor B

Answers

Answer:

B is correct I believe

Marketing in the fresh produce industry does not include buying, selling,
transportation or pricing?

Answers

Answer: I personally believe it does, because the Circle of Life, or what I think, at least buying and selling

Explanation:

Two students are discussing weathering and erosion factors. Leah says that both weathering and erosion involve wind, water, and ice. Justin says that only weathering involves ice, and that erosion involves plants and animals. Who is correct?


A. Justin, because plants cause erosion too.
B. Justin, because erosion does not involve ice.
C. Leah, because she forgot to mention plants and animals.
D. Leah, because glaciers are ice that cause erosion too.

Answers

Answer: Justin is false and it is both bottom because plants and animals are helpless to erosion and we cause it by deforestation and weather does too

Explanation:

Justin, because plants cause erosion too factors. This was the statement are the correct. Thus, option (a) is correct.

What is erosion?

The geological process through which earthen elements are worn down and transferred by wind and water or water is known as erosion. The migration of nanoparticles away from their origins is referred to as erosion. Erosion is the loss of dirt, rock, or dissolved substances by surface processes.

According to the two students are the different in the studies. There was the based on the Leah are the said on the different in the concept and the Justin said into the different in the concept are the perception of the topic are the different. Justin was the correct because plants are the cause of erosion too factors.

As a result, the Justin, because plants cause erosion too factors. Therefore., option (a) is correct.

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What are minerals made of?
NO LINKS PLEASE
A. Different substances
B. Liquid substances
C. Two or more substances
D. The same substance throughout

Answers

Answer:

the answer I know is A. different substances. hope this helps :).

Explanation:

just always study hard and God bless.

All of the following are employment requirements for a technician EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. Being drug and alcohol free
b. Having all of your ASE certifications
c. Having a clean driving record
O d. Having honesty, integrity, reliability, and quality

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be C but im not sure sorry if its wrong

In order to write a good problem statement, you need to identify the following components of the problem.
who, what, when, how
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

On a CNC lathe, which of the following axes specifies the distance of the cutting tool from the workpiece centerline?

Answers

Answer:

The axis of motion that is parallel to the spindle axis is always the Z-axis.

Explanation:

Z-Axis Which axis is which depends on the orientation of the spindle.

If the spindle is vertical (Figure 2.1), the Z-axis is vertical. Either the quill or the knee of a vertical spindle mill will move when a Z-axis command is executed.

This is the best answer I could give you, maybe you could show us a pic of the question so we see all the possible choices?

Rocks in mountains can be weathered by breaking them apart. How can they be eroded?

A. Pieces of rocks are moved by the deep roots of plants.
B. Pieces of rocks are moved by water and gravity.
C. Rocks expand by the temperature changes in the mountains.
D. Rocks are smoothed by the flowing water and ice.

NO LINKS PLEASE!

Answers

Answer: If you look up its definition of eroded it'll tell you the answer should be B

Explanation:

12. How will the temperature change in a room with an open refrigerator door, once equilibrium is established

Answers

Answer:

then back into the room

Explanation:

If you leave the door open, heat is merely recycled from the room into the refrigerator, then back into the room. A net room temperature increase would result from the heat of the motor that would be constantly running to move energy around in a circle.

Which of the following is a measurement at the nominal level?

A-personal income in a year

B-student grades

C-the color of a person's hair (blond, brunette, redhead)

D-temperature

Answers

Answer:

A-personal income in a year this is the answer

Thank you,Thank you udahfsdf

Answers

Answer: Um, a little feedback would help, cause I'm new but if you are thanking someone, let me know and i'll thank them for you, any other questions?

Explanation:

An airline ticket counter forecasts that 220 people per hour will need to check in. It takes an average of 2 minutes to service a customer. Assume that arrivals are poisson distributed and service times exponentially distributed and that customers wait in a single queue for the first available agent.

a) If we want the average time a customer spends in the queue and in service to be 10 minutes or less, how many ticket agents should be on duty?
b) There airline wants to minimize the cost of idle ticket agents and the cost of customers waiting in the queue. The salary of a ticket agent is £12 per hour and the cost of a customer waiting in the queue is £5 per customer per hour. How many ticket agents should be on duty?​​

Answers

A) Number of agents required to achieve a wait time of 10 minutes or less = 8 agents

B) The number of agents required on duty to reduce cost = 9 agents

Given data :

Arrival rate of customers ( β ) = 220 per hour

Service rate ( mu ) = 60 minutes / 2 minutes = 30 customer per hour

utilization ( rho ) = 220 / 30 ≈ 7

at least 8 server personnel are required for stability of the queue

A) Determine the number of agents required to achieve a wait time of 10 minutes or less per customer

waiting time = 10 - 2 = 8 minutes

number of customers waiting ( ∝ ) = 7 and required server = 8

assuming   Lq = 5.2266

Hence the waiting time in line = Lq / arrival rate

                                                  = 5.2266 / 220 = 0.0238 hour

                                                  = 0.0238 * 60 = 1.428 minutes

Since the waiting time ( 1.428 minutes ) is less than the original waiting time ( 2 minutes ) the number of agents that will achieve a wait time of 10 minutes or less is = 8 agents

B) Determine the number of ticket agents that should be on duty to minimize cost

salary of ticket agent = £12 per hour

cost of customer waiting in queue = £5 per hour per customer

i) When 8 agents are used

waiting time of customers = 0.0238 * 220 = 5.236

waiting cost for customers = 5.236 * 5 = £26.18

employee cost = 8 * 12 = £96

∴ Total cost = 96 + 26.18

                    = £ 122.18

ii) When 9 agents are used

waiting time for customers = 0.0074 * 220 = 1.628

Wq = 1.6367 / 220 = 0.0074

waiting cost for customers = 1.6367 * 5 = £ 8.1835

assuming Lq = 1.6367

employee cost = 9 * 12 = £ 108

∴ Total cost = 108 + 8.1835 = £ 116.18

From the calculations in ( i ) and ( ii ) the Ideal number of ticket agents that should be on duty to minimize cost should be 9 agents.

Hence we can conclude that A) Number of agents required to achieve a wait time of 10 minutes or less = 8 agents and The number of agents required on duty to reduce cost = 9 agents.

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What effect did the Ice Age have on early humans

Answers

Answer:

The development of homosapiens

Explanation:

People adapted to the harsh weather by creating tools and used land bridges to spread to new regions

6.03 Discussion: Then & Now - Safety
Discussion Topic
I'm Done
In this unit, you have learned about the evolution of the industry’s machines, through both technology and innovation. These improvements have reduced risk and injury to the Operating Engineers.

Choose one innovation or device.
Explain why you think that technology is the most important advancement in Operating Engineers’ safety.

Answers

Answer:

Information technology is important in our lives because it helps to deal with every day's dynamic things. Technology offers various tools to boost development and to exchange information. Both these things are the objective of IT to make tasks easier and to solve many problems.

Lateral runout can be felt in the steering wheel even when the vehicle is
Select one:
a. At slower speeds
b. Just starting to move away from a stop
C. Just coming to a stop
d. Stopped

Answers

Lateral runout is felt in the steering wheel even at slower speeds. It leads to riding vibration and therefore poor ride quality.

Lateral runout refers to the side-to-side movement of the car's rotor as it rotates, which is caused by the off-center deviation of the rotor.

Lateral runout leads to riding vibration and therefore it is associated with poor ride quality.

Lateral runout can be properly quantified by using a dial indicator, which is a precision device used to measure linear displacements.

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a. State the functions of the followings
a. Commutator
b. Armature core
c. Field system
d. Brushes
e. Armature winding

Answers

Answer:

a. State the functions of the followings

a. Commutator:

the commutator reverses the current direction with each turn serving as a mechanical rectifier to convert the alternating current from the windings to unidirectional direct current in the external load circuit.

b. Armature core

Armature core is a physical structure made up of silicon steel stampings. The core is laminated to keep iron losses low. Armature winding is the main current carrying winding where we either provide(electric supply to motor) or extract e.m.f(collect electric power from generator).

c. Field system

The field winding basically form an electromagnet, that produces field flux within which the rotor armature of the DC motor rotates, and results in the effective flux cutting

d. Brushes

The function of brushes is that the brushes conduct current between stationary wires and moving parts of the electric Generator.

e. Armature winding

The winding wound on the core is given current through a DC supply. This current-carrying winding as under the influence of the magnetic field develops a force that develops a rotational torque. This torque enables the machine to rotate.

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