Answer:
In the explanation
Explanation:
Divergent: When two plates are diverging from each other, meaning that the two plates are moving away from each other. Events that may occur include ridges or rifts.
Convergent: When two plates are moving towards each other.
If a continental plate and an oceanic plate are converging, the oceanic plate would slide underneath the continental plate since it is thinner. This would result in subduction, which means that part of the oceanic plate would hang underneath the continental plate, where magma can melt the hanging part.
If two continental plates are converging, the crash would result in mountains or volcanic activity. Magma could rise and rush from the crack. There would be a bump in these tectonic plates.
Transform: When two plates are sliding past each other. Earthquakes can occur when the plates are sliding. When an oceanic plate is involved, the movement of the plates could cause a tsunami as well. The water above the transform fault could rise, and grow bigger and bigger. The 2011 Japan Tsunami is a good example of this.
Hope this helps!
What are the respective concentrations (M) of Mg2+and Cl-afforded by dissolving 0.325 mol MgCl2 in water and diluting to 250 mL?A) 0.0013 and 0.0013B) 0.0013 and 0.0026C) 1.30 and.1.30D) 1.30 and 2.60E) 2.60 and 2.60
Answer: D) 1.30 and 2.60
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n = moles of solute
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml
molarity of [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.325\times 1000}{250ml}=1.30 M[/tex]
[tex]MgCl_2\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+Cl^{-}[/tex]
As 1 mole of [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] dissociates to give one mole of [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex] and two moles of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] ions .
Molarity of [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex] = 1.30 M
Molarity of [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex] = [tex]1.3 M\times 2=2.60M[/tex]
What is the cation in the chemical formula MnSe?
Answer:
Mn
Explanation:
The cation in the chemical formula MnSe is the Mn specie.
A cation is a positively charge ion or radical. Such an ion has lost electrons and this leaves a net positive charge on them. The Mn is the cationMost metals forms cations as they readily lose electrons due to their large atomic radius. Se is the anion as it will carry a negative chargeMost non-metals are anionshi lovessssssss
Hsnsgehsndgd
3. Gasoline, coal, batteries, and logs all have chemical energy. When they burn that chemical energy will be transformed into energy.
Answer:
Thermal energy
Explanation:
When gasoline, coal, batteries and logs are all burn they transform chemical energy to thermal energy.
The chemical energy is the energy held between chemical chains and bonds within an atom.
When they combust, they release thermal energyChemical energy is a potential energy. The thermal energy is a kinetic energyIt increase the average motion of the particles in the mediumThe breaking bond when produces heat which is a form of thermal energy.The thermite reaction ,
Fe2O3(s)+2Al(s)⟶2Fe(s)+Al2O3(s),ΔH∘=−851.5kJ/mol
is one of the most exothermic reactions known. Because the heat released is sufficient to melt the iron product, the reaction is used to weld metal under the ocean. How much heat is released per mole of Al2O3produced? How does this amount of thermal energy compare with the energy released when 2 mol of protons and 2 mol of neutrons combine to form 1 mol of alpha particles?
Answer:
Explanation:
1) The ΔH shows the heat of reaction of the reaction illustrated in the question and the negative sign shows the reaction is an exothermic reaction, meaning heat is released in this reaction. The amount of heat released in this reaction is 851.5 kilojoules per mole of Al₂O₃ produced.
2) The thermal energy of this reaction is however very low when compared to the energy released when 2 moles of protons and 2 moles of neutrons combine to form 1 mole of alpha particles. This is because, the reaction illustrated in the (1) above is a normal chemical reaction while the one that involves the protons and neutrons (as described in this section 2) is a nuclear reaction which involves large amount of energy. Nuclear reactions usually involve way larger amount of energy than ordinary chemical reactions.
How much heat is needed to increase the temperature of 15g of water from 10°C to 30°C? The specific heat of water is 4.18 (J/g °C).
Answer:
H=mc∆T
H=15×4.18×20
H=1254J
Calculate the molarity of the two solutions.
The first solution contains 0.350 mol of NaOH in 1.05 L of solution.
molarity:
The second solution contains 14.3 g of NaCl in 879 mL of solution.
molarity:
1. 0.33 M
2. 0.278 M
Further explanationMolarity is a way to express the concentration of the solution
Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution
[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]
Where
M = Molarity
n = Number of moles of solute
V = Volume of solution
1. 0.350 mol of NaOH in 1.05 L of solution.
n=0.35
V=1.05 L
Molarity :
[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{0.35}{1.05}=0.33[/tex]
2. 14.3 g of NaCl in 879 mL of solution.
mol NaCl(MW=58.5 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{14.3~g}{58.5~g/mol}=0.244[/tex]
Molarity :
[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{0.244}{0.879~L}\\\\M=0.278[/tex]
Under conditions of constant temperature and amount of substance, a plot of pressure VS. volume for an ideal gas will result in:__________.
a) a line
b) a parabola
c) a logarithmic function
d) none of the above
Answer:
d) none of the above
Explanation:
The law that describes the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas (under constant temperature and amount of substance) is Boyle's law.
It states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume. This would mean that a graph of P vs 1/V would be a line.
See the attached picture for a graph of P vs V.
A plot of pressure VS. volume for an ideal gas will result in d) none of the above
The following things should be considered:
Boyle's law means the law that shows the relationship that lies between the pressure and volume of ideas gas that involved the same temperature and the substance amount.Also, the pressure should be inversly proportional with respect to the volume.Therefore we can conclude that a plot of pressure VS. volume for an ideal gas will result in d) none of the above
Learn more: brainly.com/question/23334479
which of the following is the best definition for volume
a. solids are the only matter with volume
b. all energy has volume
c. volume is the three-dimensional size of an object
d. gases do not have volume
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I hope that helps!!! it kinda gave you the answer though
An experiment shows that 113 mL gas sample at pressure of 721mmHg changed to 901 mmHg.
What is the new volume?
Answer:
90.4 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Initial volume of the gas (V₁): 113 mLInitial pressure of the gas (P₁): 721 mmHgFinal volume of the gas (V₂): ?Final pressure of the gas (P₂): 901 mmHgStep 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas
According to Boyle's law, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. We can calculate the final volume of the gas using the following expression.
P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁ / P₂
V₂ = 721 mmHg × 113 mL / 901 mmHg
V₂ = 90.4 mL
pls help I I alot of HELP
Answer:
They need more oxhygen to fraction to incresse
Explanation:
How many different elements are involved in the chemical reaction shown?
2Fe2O2 + 3C --> 4Fe+3CO2
Answer:
3
Explanation:
fe is iron ,O is oxygen and C is carbon
17. Which of the following represent the correct net ionic equations from the double replacement reaction of
calcium nitrate and potassium phosphate?
a. Caaq) + PO43- (aq) → CaPO4(s)
b. Q Ca2+ (aq) + 3 PO43- (aq) → Caz(PO4)3(S)
c. 3 Ca2+ (aq) + 2 PO.3(aq) → Caz(PO4)2(S)
d. 2 NO3(aq) + Ca2+
+ Ca(NO3)2(S)
Answer:
D. 2 NO3(aq)+Ca2+
Explanation:
Reaction of calcium nitrate and potassium phosphate produce calcium phosphate and potassium nitrate. The net ionic equation for this is written as : [tex]3 Ca^{2+} (aq) +2PO_{4} ^{3-} (aq) \rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} (s)[/tex]. Thus option C is correct.
What is double displacement reaction?
In a double displacement reaction, two species or groups in reactant side are displaced in the products.
In a balanced chemical equation, all the reactants have to be in proper stochiometric ratio and the states of all species are mentioned in brackets.
In an ionic equation all the ions and charges are balanced both side and the number of each elements on both side too. The net ionic equation represents the formation of a solid product from its ions.
The balanced molecular equation and complete ionic equation are written for the given reaction below:
[tex]3 Ca (NO_{3})_{2} (aq)+ 2K_{3} PO_{4} (aq) \rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} (s) + 6 KNO_{3}(aq)[/tex]
[tex]3 Ca^{2+} (aq) +6 NO_{3}^{-} + (aq)+ 6K^{+} + (aq) 2PO_{4} ^{3-} (aq) \rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} (s) + 6 NO_{3}^{-} (aq)+ 6K^{+} (aq)[/tex]
Now when the same species on both side is cancelled, then the net ionic equation is written as:
[tex]3 Ca^{2+} (aq) +2PO_{4} ^{3-} (aq) \rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} (s)[/tex]
Therefore, the correct et ionic equation is option c.
To learn more about ionic equations, refer the link below:
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1. A football player throws a football 30 meters/second2 using 600 Newtons of force What
was the mass of the football?
Answer:
20 kgExplanation:
The mass of the football can be found by using the formula
[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]
f is the force
a is the acceleration
From the question we have
[tex]m = \frac{600}{30} = \frac{60}{3} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
20 kgHope this helps you
hurry plaese big points brainliest
Answer:
No because a straw is plastic look at it by this was, the energy used to create one metal straw is roughly equivalent to creating 90 plastic straws, and also produces carbon emissions equivalent to 150 plastic straws. This may not seem like a lot, but in order to offset the environmental impact of creating a metal straw, it must be used over 150 times
Explanation:
Which of thes statements about heating up land and water is true
Answer:
b its radiant energy that heats up the earth.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Heat from the Earth's core and radiation from the Sun is transferred to the surface of the Earth by conduction. The warm land and water radiates infrared, some of which is absorbed by the atmosphere, adding to its thermal energy.
Which of these elements has the highest first ionization energy?
a) As
b) Ga
c) Bi
d) Cs
e) K
Answer:
Cesium (Cs)
Explanation:
This eliment has an ionization energy of 3,8939
Help please! I’ll give brainliest!
Please help me I need these answers
Answer:
Q8) True
Q9) First ionization energy
Q10) Metal oxides
Explanation:
A common property of group one elements (alkali metals) is their combination with water to form basic solutions. E.g 2K(s)+2H2O(l)→2KOH(aq)+H2(g).
The distance of the outermost electron in the atom from the nucleus is inversely related to the first ionization energy. As the distance between the outermost electron and the nucleus in group 17 elements gets larger, the corresponding first ionization energies of elements in the group gets smaller.
Group 1 elements can combine with oxygen to give metal oxides. E.g 4K + O2 --> 2 K2O
. KMnO4 oxidizes ethyl benzene to benzoic acid. If this reaction generally results in a 40 % experimental yield, how many grams of ethyl benzene are required to obtain 244 g of benzoic acid
Answer:
530.835 g
Explanation:
First we convert 244 g of benzoic acid (C₇H₆O₂) to moles, using its molar mass:
244 g benzoic acid ÷ 122.12 g/mol = 2.00 moles benzoic acidTheoretically, one mol of ethyl benzene would produce one mol of benzoic acid. But the experimental yield tells us that one mol of ethyl benzene will produce only 0.4 moles of benzoic acid.
With the above information in mind we convert 2.00 moles of benzoic acid into moles of ethyl benzene:
2.00 moles benzoic acid * [tex]\frac{1molEthylBenzene}{0.4molBenzoicAcid}[/tex] = 5.00 moles ethyl benzeneFinally we convert moles of ethyl benzene (C₈H₁₀) into grams, using its molar mass:
5.00 moles ethyl benzene * 106.167 g/mol = 530.835 g ethyl benzeneWhen 80.0 mL of a 0.812 M barium chloride solution is combined with 40 mL of a 1.52 M potassium sulfate solution, 10.8 g of barium sulfate precipitates. What is the % yield of this reaction
Answer:
76.1%
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
BaCl₂ + K₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2KClFirst we determine how many moles of each reactant were added:
BaCl₂ ⇒ 80 mL * 0.812 M = 64.96 mmol BaCl₂ K₂SO₄ ⇒ 40 mL * 1.52 M = 60.8 mmol K₂SO₄Thus K₂SO₄ is the limiting reactant.
Using the moles of the limiting reactant we calculate how many moles of BaSO₄ would have been produced if the % yield was 100%:
60.8 mmol K₂SO₄ * [tex]\frac{1mmolBaSO_4}{1mmolK_2SO_4}[/tex] = 60.8 mmol BaSO₄Then we convert that theoretical amount into grams, using the molar mass of BaSO₄:
60.8 mmol BaSO₄ * 233.38 mg/mmol = 14189.504 mg BaSO₄14189.504 mg BaSO₄ / 1000 = 14.2 g BaSO₄Finally we calculate the % yield:
% yield = 10.8 g / 14.2 g * 100 %% yield = 76.1%
If you heat a piece of copper, it combines with oxygen from the air to form a black layer of
copper oxide
A) Write a word equation for this reaction
B) How would the mass of your piece of copper change as you heated it?
C) Why would this happen?
Answer:
A. When a piece of copper is heated, it combines with oxygen to form copper oxide. The chemical reaction for the same is as follows:
2 Cu (s) + O2(g) => 2CuO
B. The mass of the piece of copper will remain same and there will be no change in its mass. However, its volume will increase, so its density will decrease.
C. This is so because heating copper in its elemental form is a physical change and there is no change in mass during a physical change. Hence, the mass of copper remain same.
Which two factors often determine the type of rock that is formed by a process?
A.The type of material that is present at the beginning of the process
B.The amount of time the process of rock formation takes
C.The season in which the rock formation process ends
D.Whether the process takes place north or south of the equator
Answer:
A and B
Explanation:
Trust me I just did it on a p e x
Answer: he’s correct it’s d and b for me but it’s the same answers
Explanation:
You are asked to write observations about a 100g sample of Nitrogen-16 before it decays , but you running late. In order to make observations, you require at least 5g of material Can make observations you are 57 seconds late to the lab?
Answer:
You can not make the observation in the lab
Explanation:
We must know the amount of Nitrogen-16 that remains after 57 seconds before we can make our conclusion.
Hence, from;
N/No = (1/2)^t/t1/2
Where;
N = amount of Nitrogen-16 present after 57 seconds
No = 100g of Nitrogen-16 originally present
t = 57 seconds
t1/2 = half life of Nitrogen-16 which is 7.13 seconds
Substituting values;
N/100 = (1/2)57/7.13
N/ 100 =(1/2)^8
N/100 = 1/256
256N = 100
N = 100/256
N = 0.39 g
You can not make the observation because you need at least 5g of Nitrogen-16 and only 0.39 g is left after 57 seconds.
The minimum amount of sample required has been 5 grams, while the remaining sample has been 0.39 grams. Thus, it has not been possible to make the observations.
The half life can be defined as the time required for the sample to reduce to half of its initial concentration. The half life can be given as:
Amount remained = Initial amount [tex]\rm \times\;\dfrac{1}{2}^\dfrac{time}{Half-life}[/tex]
The half life of nitrogen 16 has been 7.13 second.
The initial concentration of the sample has been 100 grams.
The concentration of sample remained after 57 seconds has been:
Amount remained = 100 [tex]\rm \times\;\dfrac{1}{2}^\dfrac{57\;sec}{7.13\;sec}[/tex]
Amount remained = 0.39 grams.
The amount of sample remained after 57 seconds has been 0.39 grams.
The amount of sample required for the analysis has been 5 grams, after 57 seconds only 0.39 grams of sample has been remaining. Thus, the student will not be able to made analysis of nitrogen-16.
For more information about the sample decay, refer to the link:
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How do I cook eggs? Please tell me
The enthalpy of combustion of naphthalene (MW = 128.17 g/mol) is -5139.6 kJ/mol. How much energy is produced by burning 0.8210 g of naphthalene?
The energy produced by burning : -32.92 kJ
Further explanationDelta H reaction (ΔH) is the amount of heat change between the system and its environment
(ΔH) can be positive (endothermic = requires heat) or negative (exothermic = releasing heat)
The enthalpy and heat(energy) can be formulated :
[tex]\tt \Delta H=\dfrac{Q}{n}\rightarrow n=mol[/tex]
The enthalpy of combustion of naphthalene (MW = 128.17 g/mol) is -5139.6 kJ/mol.
The energy released for 0.8210 g of naphthalene :
[tex]\tt Q=\Delta H\times n\\\\Q=-5139.6~kJ/mol\times \dfrac{0.8210~g}{128.17~g/mol}~\\\\Q=-32.92~kJ[/tex]
explain how to convert the moles to litters and litters to moles
Calculate the percent composition of Carbon in the
compound shown below. Record your answer with two
decimal places.
C18H18010
Answer:54.82%
Explanation:
Percentage of carbon = mass of carbon in that compound/ mass of the compund *100
216/394*100 = 54.82%
The net ionic equation for the dissolution of zinc metal in aqueous hydrobromic acid is ________.
Answer:
[tex]Zn(s)+2H^+(aq)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since writing the net ionic equation implies the complete molecular equation, we should start by:
[tex]Zn(s)+2HBr(aq)\rightarrow ZnBr_2(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Next, we represent the ionization of the aqueous species:
[tex]Zn(s)+2H^+(aq)+2Br^-(aq)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq)+2Br^-(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Whereas the spectator ions, those at both reactants and products are cancelled out so the net ionic equation is obtained:
[tex]Zn(s)+2H^+(aq)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Best regards!
Sodium carbonate reacts with silver nitrate according to the following balanced equation: Na2CO3 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Ag2CO3 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (9) If 3.60 g of Na2CO3 is allowed to react with 5.14 g of AgNO3, what mass of Na2CO3 will remain at the end of the reaction?
a) 2.01 g
b) 1.54 g
c) 0.423 g
d) 0.0150 g
e) 0g
Answer:
a) 2.01 g
Explanation:
Na₂CO₃ (s) + 2AgNO₃ (aq) → Ag₂CO₃ (s) + 2NaNO₃First we convert 0.0302 mol AgNO₃ to Na₂CO₃ moles, in order to calculate how many Na₂CO₃ moles reacted:
0.0302 mol AgNO₃ * [tex]\frac{1molNa_2CO_3}{2molAgNO_3}[/tex] = 0.0151 mol Na₂CO₃So the remaining Na₂CO₃ moles are:
0.0340 - 0.0151 = 0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃Finally we convert Na₂CO₃ moles into grams, using its molar mass:
0.0189 moles Na₂CO₃ * 106 g/mol = 2.003 g Na₂CO₃The closest answer is option a).