Describe the term "semi-permeable" (or "selectively-permeable) membrane. Why is it important? (giving brainliest to the first person lol)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Cells need a selectively permeable barrier sometimes called a semi-permeable membrane because some items need to be allowed to come in while others need to be let out of the cell.

Explanation:

Semi-permeable membranes allow the cell to keep a isotonic state. The amount of water is the same inside as outside the cell.


Related Questions

As you have observed, animal hairs usually have a large medulla composed of air-filled compartments. These air-filled compartments are present for a reason and can actually help hair do its job better. Describe one reason that might explain why having a hair made of air filled compartments could be helpful to an animal.
PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

to provide insulation

Explanation:

The medullary index is the proportion of the diameter of the hair medulla in regard to the diameter of the entire hair: The equation to calculate the medullary index is medulla diameter/hair diameter. In animals, the hair medulla is generally thicker compared to humans (medullary index approximately 0.5 and 0.33, respectively). The thicker the diameter of the hair medulla, the better is the insulation.

The park is able to support maximum population of 4,500 bison. The bison began to migrate when the population eschew 4,000 because ofcompetition for food . If the current population size of bison is 3,652 and the maximum growth rate of the population is 0.28 calculate the population size after one year

Answers

Answer

Nt= 698.65

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, the complete explanation for the answer is as an attached file.

           

Which organs are part of the excretory systems

Answers

Answer:Kidney

Explanation:

The Excretory system is responsible for the elimination of wastes produced by homeostasis. There are several parts of the body that are involved in this process, such as sweat glands, the liver, the lungs and the kidney system.

An organs Kidney, ureter, urinary bladder and urethra are part of the excretory systems.

What is excretory system?It is biological system.The Excretory system eliminate excess wastes material from the body of the organism.It help to maintain internal chemical homeostasis.It prevent body for damage.Kidney filter the blood and filtrate obtained is urine.This urine is passes through ureter to urinary bladder and expelled out the body.

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To which of the following environmental changes are populations most able to adapt?

Answers

b. seasonal temperature changes.

bc tornados, floods, and forest fires do a lot of damage.

What organelle is labeled ?

Answers

um, is there supposed to be a picture??...

A __________
mutation occurs when a base in the DNA sequence is replaced by a different
base.

Answers

Answer:

Substitution Mutations

Explanation: A substitution mutation occurs when specific bases (A, T, C or G) in a gene are swapped for different ones. This type of mutation doesn't cause a difference in the number of bases like insertion or deletion mutations do. Substitution mutations just switch out one or more bases for different ones.

Hope this helps :3

A substitution mutation occurs when a base in the DNA sequence is replaced by a different base.

What do you mean by substitution mutations?

Substitution is a type of mutation in which one nucleotide is replaced by a different nucleotide. The term can also refer to the replacement of one amino acid in a protein with a different amino acid.

Base substitutions are the simplest type of gene-level mutation, and they involve the swapping of one nucleotide for another during DNA replication. For example, during replication, a thymine nucleotide might be inserted in place of a guanine nucleotide.

Substitution mutations can be good, bad, or have no effect. They cause three specific types of point mutation: silent, missense, and nonsense mutations.

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in an atomic model that includes a nucleus, positive charge is

Answers

Answer: The options are not given, here are the options.

a. located in the space outside the nucleus.

b. spread evenly throughout an atom. c. concentrated at multiple sites in an atom.

d. concentrated in the center of an atom.

The correct option is D.

concentrated in the center of an atom.

Explanation:

In an atomic model, the atomic particles has the nucleus which is located at the center of the particle. This nucleus contain positive charge which is called proton at the center and the neutrons(no charge). The electrons is located out side the particle she'll or nucleus and atomic particles become neutral because the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons which is negatively charge orbiting outside the nucleus.

Why does it get more difficult to do a wall sit as the time passes?

Answers

Answer:

your core muscles and legs muscles would get tired after a prolonged period of time. this goes for other exercises as well, not just wall sits.

Explanation:

Which organelle would you expect to find in animal cells but not plant cells?

O A. mitochondrion

OB. ribosome

C. lysosome

O D. A. smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

Lysosome

Explanation:

The answer is C tehe

Considering the body’s organization from atoms to organ systems, in which level of organization are proteins like collagen? Describe how this level of organization fits into the organization of the whole body.
pleaseeee helppppp

Answers

Answer:

According to the levels of organization in the body, the level of organization in which proteins, like collagen, are found is the molecular level, allowing the structural support and the performance of other essential functions.

Explanation:

Proteins are biological macromolecules, polymers of units called amino acids. These molecules belong to the molecular level of organization in living organisms.

The level of organization where proteins are found allows them:

Form an essential part of cells.Contribute to the construction of tissues and organs.Participate in metabolic reactions, as enzymes. Defense of the organism, in the form of antibodies.Regulation of vital functions, forming hormones.

Other functions of proteins are to integrate the cell membranes and perform transport function, to form receptors and to be an energy reserve.

Answer:

Why you looking down here, he clearly got it right    : )

Explain Meiosis.
Please do it in 3 sentences or more

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Meiosis is a special type of cell division of germ cells in sexually-reproducing organisms used to produce the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells. It involves two rounds of division that ultimately result in four cells with only one copy of each paternal and maternal chromosome.

Based on your hypothesis, how will the tree population change if ALL other organisms (deer, bears, and mushrooms) are removed from the forest?

Answers

Answer:

I would say the trees would die out

Explanation:

I didn't write a hypothesis

6g of calcium chloride must be heated in

order to dissolve it in a test tube of water.

After an experiment, as a test tube of salt

solution cools, salt forms at the bottom of

the test tube

As soda is heated, the amount of Carbon

dioxide dissolved in it decreases.

Calcium Chloride is more soluble when it

is heated

It take more time stirring to dissolve salt

in 100ml than it does in 200mL of water.

More salt can be dissolved in a 250ml

beaker of water than in a 100ml beaker of

water

More sugar can be dissolved in Hot tea

than iced tea

The solubility of Sodium Chloride is

almost identical at 15, 20, 25 and 30°C

Supports conclusion

Brings into question this conclusion

Neutral observation

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

I will try to explain each point mentioned to the best of my ability.

The dissolution of calcium chloride in water is endothermic hence more solute dissolves as the temperature increases. When the solution cools, the solubility of the solid also decreases with decreasing temperature hence the solid reappears.

When soda is heated, carbon dioxide gas is evolved thereby decreasing the amount of dissolved carbon dioxide.

Let me state that increase in volume of solvent increases the amount of solute that can dissolve in it. This is why 250ml volume of solvent can dissolve more solute than 100ml of solvent.

Also, temperature is an important factor when discussing the solubility of a solute. This is why the temperature at which a certain value of solubility is quoted must be indicated. For solids, solubility increases with increase in temperature.

Lastly, the solubility of sodium chloride is independent of temperature. This is clearly seen by plotting a solubility curve.

Which scientists played a role in developing the cell theory?
A Charles Darwin
B Theodor Schwann
C Robert Remak
D Robert Hooke
E Matthias Schleiden

Answers

The three scientists that contributed to the development of cell theory are Matthias Schleiden, Theodor Schwann, and Rudolf Virchow
So the answer might be E and B

The scientists that played a significant role in developing the cell theory are Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden. Thus, the correct options are B and E.

What is Cell theory?

Cell theory was proposed by a German botanist M.J. Schleiden and a German zoologist T. Schwann. According to them, the cell theory states that:

All living organisms whether it is plant or animal is made up of cell.A cell is the smallest unit of all living organisms.The Cell is the structural and functional unit of organisms.

Charles Darwin was popular in the field of evolution. Hence, he is referred to as the father of evolution. Robert Hook was known in order to discover a cell in 1665.

Later in 1855, the cell theory is further refined by German biologist R. Virchow. According to him, all cells are arising from pre-existing cells.

Therefore, the scientists that played a significant role in developing the cell theory are Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden. Thus, the correct options are B and E.

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Which of the following presents the best argument as to the role of the cow in this cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Cow dung helps in balancing the environment and kills germs

Explanation:

Cow dung is used for fertility of the soil. It is also used for the control of pest in the plants. When heated cow dung can be used to cook food where there are lack of wood available. Also when it is heated it releases the gases which kills germs present in the air.

Answer:

The cow eats plants and produces carbon dioxide through cellular respiration. The plants, which gain energy from the sun, then take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and use it in photosynthesis.

Explanation:

I did the test

What molecule does the carbon from carbon dioxide get stored as in photosynthesis?

Answers

During the process of photosynthesis, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen. These sugar molecules are the basis for more complex molecules made by the photosynthetic cell, such as glucose.

Which of the following is NOT true about matter in the biosphere?
a) Matter is transferred in one direction through the biosphere. b) Biogeochemical cycles transform and reuse molecules. c) The total amount of matter decreases over time. d) Human activity does not affect the movement of matter

Answers

Answer:

c) The total amount of matter decreases over time.

Explanation:

The statement 'the total amount of matter decreases over time' is NOT true about the matter in the biosphere (Option c).

The biosphere refers to the total of all ecosystems of the Earth.

The biosphere can be defined as a closed system in terms of matter because matter does not enter or exit.

In the biosphere, the total amount of matter remains constant over time, whereas the total amount of energy decreases over time.

This energy is lost in the form of heat when it spreads from the Earth's surface and outward into space.

In conclusion, the statement 'the total amount of matter decreases over time' is NOT true about the matter in the biosphere (Option c).

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What is a job of the skeletal system?

exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide

deliver nutrients to the body

remove waste

protect organs

Answers

Answer:

The answer is that a job of the skeletal system is to protect organs. Hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

The job of the skeletal system is to protect organs, provide support for the body, facilitate movement, produce blood cells, and store and release minerals and fat.

What is the function of a skeletal system?

The skeletal system is the framework of the body, consisting of bones, cartilage, and other connective tissues. It provides a strong and stable structure for the body and protects vital organs such as the brain, heart, and lungs. The skeletal system also enables movement, as it works with muscles to allow for locomotion and other bodily functions. Additionally, the skeletal system produces blood cells, stores minerals, and helps regulate the body's pH balance.

The skeletal system provides the body with structural support, and protection of internal organs, and helps in movement by serving as a site for muscle attachment. It also functions in producing blood cells, storing minerals such as calcium and phosphorus, and facilitating communication between different parts of the body through hormones.

Therefore, the correct answer is C) to protect organs.

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Which of the following organelles is NOT surrounded by a
membrane? *
A.) chloroplast
B.) nucleus
C.) mitochondria
D.) ribosome

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

d.) Ribosome

Explanation:

Ribosomes are different from other organelles because they have no membrane around them that separates them from other organelles.

Which of the following is an example of how an organism depends on Earth's natural resources for survival?
A.
Humans grow corn and wheat as food sources.
B.
Beavers use tree branches to build dams and shelters.
C.
Plants take in nutrients and groundwater from the soil.
D.
all of these

Answers

Answer: D.
Explanation: They’re all using earth’s resources.

PLEASE HELP!! NEED FAST ANSWERS!!!! WILL AWARD BRAINLIEST!!

The ostrich is a bird. However, it has traits that are different from those of the birds we typically see flying around our neighborhoods. Using credible sources, investigate the environment and adaptations of ostriches to explain how they evolved to survive in their environment.

Answers

Answer:

The reason for the Ostriches way of being like this with the adaptions of strong legs and increased weight and it being flightless bird are because of the environment they live in where the air is to dangerous and also of the predators that live in their environment. It is flightless and is because of the environment it lives in causing them to have to change and adapt and is the reason why they are not like other birds that can fly and why they have such strong legs instead.

Explanation:hope this helps

Ostriches have evolved unique traits to survive in their environment, which is primarily characterized by vast open spaces and arid landscapes.

Ostriches are native to the African savannas and deserts, where they have adapted to cope with the challenges of their environment. Their long, muscular legs allow them to cover large distances efficiently, making them well-suited for evading predators and finding food and water in the expansive and often unforgiving landscapes they inhabit.

Ostriches have evolved differently from typical flying birds, as their wings have become reduced in size. While they cannot fly, their wings serve as important stabilizers during running and courtship displays. These adaptations are a response to the selective pressures of their environment, where flight is less advantageous compared to running.  

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A cell without a nucleus is known as


Help thank you

Answers

Answer: prokaryotic cells

Explanation:

Answer: Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles.

Explanation:

Fungi have characteristics that make them similar to both plants and animals. Which characteristic do fungi share with plants but not animals?

·reproduce sexually
·contain nuclei
·have cell walls
·make their own food

Answers

Explanation:

·have cell wall

cell wall is present in plant and fungi due to protection

but not in animals due to locomotion mode of life

Fungi have cell walls characteristic which fungi share with plants but not animals, hence option C is correct.

What are the characteristics of fungi?

When compared to animals, fungi need prepared organic substances for energy because they are heterotrophic organisms without chloroplasts.

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms, just like plants, and have nuclei in each of their cells. Like plants, fungi lack a cell wall and vacuoles, however, they do have a material called chitin in their cell walls that plants do not. In numerous important respects, fungi are also similar to animals.

Eukaryotic, non-vascular, immobile, heterotrophic creatures are fungi. They could be filamentous or unicellular and spread spores to reproduce. The phenomena of generational alternation are seen in fungi.

Therefore, in comparison to plants, fungi have vacuoles and a cell wall.

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A simplified model of a bacterial cell is shown here. Upon analysis of the internal structures of this cell, predict which organelle would be found. Choose all that apply

Answers

Answer: DNA and ribosomes

Explanation:

DNA is the genetic material of the cell and it is found In all living cells. Ribosomes are small, non-membrane bound organelle that is found in ALL cells and cell types.

Given that almost all organisms obtain energy from food by the process of cellular respiration, which is the most likely explanation for what prevents Earth from running out of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen cycles keeps the flow of oxygen at a constant rate.

Explanation:

The oxygen constitutes about 20% of the gaseous components in the atmosphere and it's being renewed continuously by the various microorganism and primary producers as green plants that use photosynthesis and converts the sunlight and carbon dioxide to water and releases oxygen. Oxygen cycle makes life possible as most of the elements are combined with oxygen in some way or another and are found on the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere even biosphere hence its is present insufficient amounts.

Answer:

A.)     The net effects of the reactions of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are the opposite of one another, therefore the products of one are the reactants of the other, creating a cycle.

Explanation:  Hope this helps!!

What part of the cell gives ribosomes instructions on how to assemble protein?

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus (plural, nuclei) houses the cell's genetic material, or DNA, and is also the site of synthesis for ribosomes, the cellular machines that assemble proteins.

Which is one function of a protein molecule?

Answers

Are you asking what proteins do ?

The kind of bond that lipids won’t form with water is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ bond.

What goes in the blank spot?

Brainliest!

Answers

I think it’s covalent bond

1. A rabbit can cover a distance of 80 min 5 s. What is the speed of the rabbit?

Answers

I did 80 divided but 5. Which gave me 16 so the speed of the rabbit is 16 mph

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt 16 \ m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

Speed can be found by dividing distance by time.

[tex]s=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]

The rabbit travels 80 meters in 5 seconds.

The distance is 80 meters and the time is 5 seconds.

[tex]d= 80 \ m \\t- 5 \ s[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]s=\frac{80 \ m }{5 \ s}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]s= 16 \ m/s[/tex]

The rabbit's speed is 16 meters per second.


What would be the main problem with reproduction if meiosis did not take place to form sex cells?

Answers

Answer:

Fertilization would result in a zygote with twice as many chromosomes as the parents.

Explanation:

Meiosis creates four haploid cells from a diploid parent cell. These haploid cells are the sex cells - sperm cells and egg cells.

Since these cells are haploid (containing 23 chromosomes, half the amount of chromosomes as the parent diploid cells), when they fuse during fertilization, they form a diploid zygote containing 46 chromosomes.

Answer:

B) Fertilization would result in a zygote with half as many chromosomes as the parents.

Explanation:

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