The answer is OD, and the group of people to whom the study's results are expected to be generalized, which are all company presidents in the country.
The population of interest refers to the group of individuals to whom the results of a study are expected to be generalized. These individuals usually share common characteristics, and the research question is usually centered around them.
In the case of the recent survey of 1000 company presidents in a certain country, the population of interest is OD. This is because the survey was conducted specifically on all company presidents in the country.
The population of interest is the group of people that researchers are interested in and to whom they would like to generalize their findings from a given study. In this case, the survey was conducted on all the company presidents in the country; hence, the population of interest is OD which is all company presidents in the country.
Learn more about The population of interest: https://brainly.com/question/30512815
#SPJ11
The main goal of the Business Project Course is to provide an opportunity for you either to achieve a better understanding of an applied 'research' problem or to solve/resolve an organisational problem(s) or improve the business performance in your proposed research. When you have successfully written the Project Report, you would have achieved the following two objectives: (a) Have the ability to synthesize and apply various substantive knowledge from some or all the courses you have taken to address the 'research' problem which is relevant and interesting to you; and, (b) Have developed and demonstrated soft skills in the area of communication, analytical and critical thinking which you have acquired through all the courses you have taken. You are strongly encouraged to undertake a study in the area of your specialization. 3.0 Requirements for Enrolling in the Project Course You are allowed to enroll for the Course provided you have studied BMG318/03 Research Methods. 4.0 Type of Research for Your Project Your research project may be from any one of the following major types of study: - A comprehensive case study (covering problem formulation, analysis and recommendations in a single organisation/multifunctional area). - A comparative study aimed at inter-organisational comparison/ validation of theory/ survey of management or developmental practices. - A survey research (either a descriptive or a pilot study). You are encouraged to continue with your research project topic from BMG318/03 Research Methods Your lecturer/supervisor has to agree to your proposal before you can undertakelcontinue the study. 5.0 Project Topics The scope and depth of the business project are not expected to be extensive given the limited time you are given to complete the research project. Acceptable project titles that will meet the course objective cover a wide range of topics. The chosen topic should be relevant to your specialization or to the Bachelor of Business's programme. Please conduct your research in the area of your specialization: - Job satisfaction - Team performance - Tumover intention - Business ethics - Business model innovation - Entrepreneurship and innovation - Human resource management - Strateglc Management - Soclal media marketing - Brand loyalty - Operation management - Virtual learningi E-learning - Others However, you should consider the following factors before you make the final choice ofyour topic: - The extent of your interest in and familiarity with the topic - Availability and accessibility of adequate information or data on the topic - Limited time frame (11 weeks) to conduct your project successfully - Resource (e.g. financial, expertise, etc.) requirements to undertake the research project You may need the assistance of the lecturerisupervisor to help you in the choice of a suitable topic. 6.0 Project Administration The School will appoint lecturers/supervisors who will be overseeing the organisation and management of the Business Project course, as well as providing support for academicrelated matters for the Course. Throughout the duration of the Business Project Course, students are encouraged to meet the supervisor at least 5 times or more. Additional online support will be provided via FlexLeam. It is important that you check FlexLeam regularly for any updates/information about the course during the semester. 7.0 Timeline or Schedule of Project Work All students registered for the Project course are required to complete their research work and submit their Project Report within the period of one semester period (nomally 11 weeks). There will be no extension given (under normal circumstances) to complete the Project Report beyond the stipulated submission deacline. Deadlines are indicated on the front page of this outline. 8.0 Project Proposal (Assignment 1) [20%] The Project Proposal comprises chapter 1 to chapter 3 of your project report. You should have the document from your previous BMG318/03 course. The research should cover a business phenomenon. You are expected to enhance the content into a researchable form. The Project Proposal contributes 20% to the total marks of the course. The Project Proposal should be word-processed and should be 3,000 words covering the following suggested topics. (a) Abstract, Chapter 1 Introduction - Problem statement - Purpose of study - Research objectives - Research questions - Definition of key variables (b) Chapter 2 Literature Review Background study Related theorylmodel Discussion of recent findings Research framework Hypotheses (c) Chapter 3 Research Methodology Variables and measurement Population, sample, sampling technique Data collection technique Techniques of analysis that may be used Questionnaire (d) Bibliography (e) Appendices
The main goal of the Business Project Course is to provide an opportunity for you to either achieve a better understanding of an applied research problem or solve/resolve an organizational problem or improve business performance.
When you successfully write the Project Report, you will have achieved two objectives:
(a) Synthesizing and applying various substantive knowledge from your courses to address the research problem, and (b) Developing and demonstrating soft skills in communication, analytical thinking, and critical thinking.
To enroll in the Project Course, you need to have studied BMG318/03 Research Methods. Your research project can be a comprehensive case study, a comparative study, or a survey research. It is encouraged to continue with your research project topic from BMG318/03 Research Methods, but your lecturer/supervisor must agree to your proposal.
The chosen project topic should be relevant to your specialization or the Bachelor of Business program. There are various topics to choose from, such as job satisfaction, team performance, turnover intention, business ethics, business model innovation, entrepreneurship and innovation, human resource management, strategic management, social media marketing, brand loyalty, operation management, virtual learning, and others.
You should consider factors like your interest and familiarity with the topic, availability of adequate information or data, limited time frame, and resource requirements before finalizing your topic. The School will appoint lecturers/supervisors who will oversee the course and provide support. You are encouraged to meet the supervisor at least 5 times or more during the course.
The project work should be completed and the Project Report submitted within one semester (normally 11 weeks). No extensions will be given. The Project Proposal contributes 20% to the total marks of the course and should cover chapters 1 to 3 of your project report. It should be word-processed and around 3,000 words, including topics like problem statement, purpose of study, research objectives, research questions, literature review, research methodology, bibliography, and appendices.
Learn more about solution here:
https://brainly.com/question/32720589?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ11
_____ and _____ has made the notion of a forty-hour work week obsolete. A. The globalization of the world economy; the development of e-commerce B. The low performance work system; the team work environment C. The service economy; the low performance work system D. The service economy; the domestic competitive environment
The globalization of the world economy and the development of e-commerce have made the notion of a forty-hour work week obsolete.
Globalization refers to the increased interconnectedness and integration of economies around the world, resulting in increased competition and the need for businesses to operate across different time zones. This means that work is no longer confined to traditional office hours and can extend beyond the standard forty-hour week.
Additionally, the development of e-commerce has revolutionized the way businesses operate, allowing for 24/7 online transactions and customer interactions.
These factors have led to a shift in the way work is conducted, with increased flexibility and remote work opportunities. Employees can now collaborate and communicate across different time zones and work outside of traditional office hours to meet the demands of global markets.
The boundaries between work and personal life have become blurred, and technology has enabled work to be performed anytime and anywhere.
Overall, the globalization of the world economy and the development of e-commerce have disrupted the traditional concept of a forty-hour work week, requiring individuals and organizations to adapt to the changing dynamics of the modern business landscape.
Learn more about global markets here:
https://brainly.com/question/26958871
#SPJ11
AtekPC CASE Review - Please analyse and present your recommendation.
1. What are your recommendations for how Strider should move forward with respect to PMO implementation? What is your assessment of the progress so far?
Strider should continue with a gradual approach for PMO implementation. The progress so far shows promise but demands a higher emphasis on communication, buy-in, and training.
AtekPC's current strategy of a gradual, evolutionary PMO approach is effective, but there are opportunities for improvement. Strider should focus on fostering better communication and gaining buy-in from all stakeholders, particularly the project managers. Additionally, comprehensive training programs should be initiated to familiarize staff with the PMO structure. So far, the progress has been slow but steady; these enhancements can accelerate the implementation process while ensuring the cultural fit and acceptance of the PMO.
Learn more about PMO here:
https://brainly.com/question/30638781
#SPJ11
A company has a policy of requiring a rate of return on investment of 16%. Two investment alternatives are available but the company may choose only one. Alternative 1 offers a return of $50,000 at the end of year three, $70,000 at the end of year nine and $30,000 after ten years. Alternative 2 will return the company $600 at the end of each month for the next ten years. Compute the present value of each alternative and determine the preferred alternative according to the discounted cash flow criterion The present value of Alternative 1 is? The present value of Alternative 2 is ?
The preferred alternative is Alternative 1 which has a higher present value than Alternative 2.
Given information:A company has a policy of requiring a rate of return on investment of 16%.
Two investment alternatives are available but the company may choose only one.
Alternative 1 offers a return of $50,000 at the end of year three, $70,000 at the end of year nine and $30,000 after ten years.
Alternative 2 will return the company $600 at the end of each month for the next ten years.
Formula used:
Present value of a single sum = Future value × Present value interest factor (PVIF)n,
i Present value of an annuity = Annuity amount × Present value interest factor of an annuity (PVIFA)n,i
The present value of Alternative 1 = $50,000 (PVIF3,16%) + $70,000 (PVIF9,16%) + $30,000 (PVIF10,16%)
Using the PVIF table from the link:
PVIF3,16% = 0.701PVIF9,16%
= 0.282PVIF10,16%
= 0.260
The present value of Alternative 1 = $50,000 (0.701) + $70,000 (0.282) + $30,000 (0.260)
= $35,050 + $19,740 + $7,800
= $62,590
The present value of Alternative 1 is $62,590.
The present value of Alternative 2 = $600 (PVIFA10,1.33%)
Using the PVIFA table from the link:
PVIFA10,1.33% = 11.246
The present value of Alternative 2 = $600 (11.246)= $6,747.60
The present value of Alternative 2 is $6,747.60.
The preferred alternative according to the discounted cash flow criterion would be the alternative with the higher present value.
To know more about present visit :
brainly.com/question/28304447
#SPJ11
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $820,000, have a four- year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 160 units per year, price per unit will be $16,300, variable cost per unit are projected to be $11,000, and fixed costs are projected to be $535,000 per year. The required return on the project is 14 percent, and the relevant tax rate is 21 percent. Based on your experience, you think the unit sales, variable cost, and fixed cost projections given here are probably accurate to within ±5 percent.
a. What are the best and worst case NPVS with these projections? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
b. What is the base-case NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
c. What is the sensitivity of the NPV to changes in fixed costs? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
a.
Best-case NPV
Worst-case NPV
b. Base-case NPV
C.
ANPV/AFC
The sensitivity of the NPV to changes in fixed costs is 1.11.
Sensitivity Analysis:
NPV = PV of inflow - PV of outflow
Here are the following formulas to calculate PV of inflows, PV of outflows, and NPV:
PV of Inflows = Σ [After-tax Inflow / (1 + k)t]
PV of Outflows = Σ [After-tax Outflow / (1 + k)t]
NPV = PV of inflows - PV of outflows
Here is the table with all the relevant inputs for the project launch:
Depreciation per year = (Cost - Salvage Value) / Life = ($820,000 - 0) / 4
= $205,000 per year.
Fixed costs per year = $535,000 per year
Variable costs per unit = $11,000
Price per unit = $16,300
Sales volume per year = 160 units
Total sales = 160 * $16,300
= $2,608,000 per year
Revenue per year = Total sales - Variable cost per unit * Sales volume per year - Fixed cost per year
= $2,608,000 - $11,000 * 160 - $535,000
= $73,000 per year.
NPV = -[tex]$820,000 + $73,000 / (1 + 14%)^1 + $73,000 / (1 + 14%)^2 + $73,000 / (1 + 14%)^3 + $73,000 / (1 + 14%)^4[/tex]
= -$820,000 + $64,035 + $56,170 + $49,355 + $43,442
= -$820,000 + $212,002
= -$607,998
Base case NPV = -$607,998
The following formula will be used to calculate the sensitivity of the NPV to changes in fixed costs:
SNPV/F = [ΔNPV / NPV] / [ΔF / F]
Where:
ΔNPV = change in NPV
ΔF = change in fixed costs
NPV = base-case
NPVF = fixed costs per year
Sensitivity of NPV to changes in Fixed Cost = [($523,042 - (-$607,998)) / (-$607,998)] / [($600,000 - $535,000) / $535,000]
= 0.14 / 0.1262
= 1.11ANPV/AFC
= 1.11
To know more about the fixed costs, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30057573
#SPJ11
Question 12
1 pts
A sudden decrease in the value of stocks due to bad economic news causes investors risk
to experience
Interest rate
Market
Inflation
O Liquidity
◄ Previous
Next ▸
A sudden decrease in the value of stocks due to bad economic news causes investors risk to experience Market. When a sudden decrease in the value of stocks happens due to bad economic news, the investors risk to experience the market. The stock market is susceptible to fluctuation, which can be a major obstacle for investors.
Stock prices can drop due to a variety of reasons, such as changes in market conditions, the emergence of a new competitor, or economic uncertainty. As a result, investors face the risk of losing money when the market experiences a sudden decline.Investors must carefully monitor economic trends and market conditions to make informed decisions. Interest rates, economic growth, inflation, and other factors can all have an impact on the stock market. When these factors are positive, stocks usually rise, but when they are negative, stocks may fall.
Economic news is widely reported in the media, making it easier for investors to stay up to date on the latest trends. This can aid investors in making more informed investment decisions.Finally, market volatility can lead to increased risk, but it can also offer opportunities for investors. When stock prices drop, for example, investors may be able to purchase stocks at a lower price. This can enable them to make a profit if the stock price rises in the future. It is critical, however, to be cautious when investing in a volatile market, as there is no guarantee that stock prices will rebound.
To know more about stocks visit :
https://brainly.com/question/31940696
#SPJ11
James has already saved $30,000 in an investment account and expected to receive additional $7,000 each at the end of the next two years. He also expects to pay $20,000 each at the end of Year 2 and Year 3 for his son’s university education. How much does he afford to spend now on vacation if he expects to earn 7.5% interest rate from his investments?
James can afford to spend $15,684.81 on vacation now.
To calculate this, we can use the present value formula for a series of cash flows. Since James expects to receive $7,000 at the end of the next two years, we can consider this as a series of cash flows.
First, we calculate the present value of the additional $7,000 at the end of Year 1. Using the formula PV = FV / (1 + r)^n, where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the interest rate, and n is the number of years, we have PV1 = 7,000 / (1 + 0.075)^1 = $6,511.63.
Next, we calculate the present value of the additional $7,000 at the end of Year 2. Using the same formula, we have PV2 = 7,000 / (1 + 0.075)^2 = $6,070.18.
Now, let's calculate the present value of the education expenses. Since James expects to pay $20,000 each at the end of Year 2 and Year 3, we can calculate the present value of both expenses.
PV of education expenses = 20,000 / (1 + 0.075)^2 + 20,000 / (1 + 0.075)^3 = $35,336.98.
Finally, we can calculate the amount James can afford to spend on vacation by subtracting the present value of the additional cash flows and education expenses from his current savings.
Amount James can spend on vacation = $30,000 - PV1 - PV2 - PV of education expenses = $15,684.81.
Therefore, James can afford to spend $15,684.81 on vacation now.
Know more about future value here:
https://brainly.com/question/30787954
#SPJ11
Bob makes $8.50 per hour and works a normal 40 hour workweek. Bobbi grosses $350.00 per week. Bob's monthly income: Bobbi's monthly income: Their combined monthly income: 2. Bert and Ernestine Bert and Ernestine are both warehouse supervisors. Bert makes $17.15 per hour and Ernestine makes $18.25. Both work 40 hour work weeks. Bert's monthly income: Ernestine's monthly income: Their combined Monthly income:
The Bob's monthly income is $1360.The Bobbi's monthly income is $1400.Their combined monthly income is $2760
and the Bert's monthly income is $2744.The Ernestine's monthly income is $2920.Their combined monthly income is $5664
Bob's monthly income can be calculated by multiplying his hourly rate ($8.50) by the number of hours he works in a week (40) and then multiplying that by the number of weeks in a month (4).
Bob's monthly income = $8.50/hour * 40 hours/week * 4 weeks/month = $1360
Bobbi's gross weekly income is given as $350. To calculate her monthly income, we can multiply her weekly income by the number of weeks in a month (4).
Bobbi's monthly income = $350/week * 4 weeks/month = $1400
To find their combined monthly income, we can add Bob's monthly income and Bobbi's monthly income.
Their combined monthly income = $1360 + $1400 = $2760
Moving on to Bert and Ernestine, Bert's hourly rate is $17.15 and Ernestine's hourly rate is $18.25. Both work 40 hours per week.
To find Bert's monthly income, we multiply his hourly rate by the number of hours he works in a week (40) and then multiply that by the number of weeks in a month (4).
Bert's monthly income = $17.15/hour * 40 hours/week * 4 weeks/month = $2744
To find Ernestine's monthly income, we can follow the same calculation.
Ernestine's monthly income = $18.25/hour * 40 hours/week * 4 weeks/month = $2920
Their combined monthly income can be found by adding Bert's monthly income and Ernestine's monthly income.
Their combined monthly income = $2744 + $2920 = $5664
In summary:
Bob's monthly income: $1360
Bobbi's monthly income: $1400
Their combined monthly income: $2760
Bert's monthly income: $2744
Ernestine's monthly income: $2920
Their combined monthly income: $5664
Learn more about income with the given link,
https://brainly.com/question/30157678
#SPJ11
How much performance do investors typically sacrifice by investing sustainably? Significant loss None - outperformance None - comparable performance Moderate loss
The performance of any investment, sustainable or otherwise, can vary depending on various factors such as market conditions, individual company performance, and investor goals. Therefore, it's always advisable to conduct thorough research, diversify your portfolio, and consult with a financial advisor to make informed investment decisions.
Investors who choose to invest sustainably typically do not sacrifice performance. In fact, sustainable investments can potentially outperform traditional investments in certain cases. Here's why:
1. Growing market demand sustainable investing has gained popularity in recent years due to increasing awareness of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues. As a result, there is a growing demand for sustainable investments, which can lead to higher prices and potentially better returns.
2. Long-term focus sustainable investing often involves considering factors such as environmental impact, social responsibility, and good governance practices. Companies that prioritize these factors tend to have a long-term focus and may be better positioned to weather economic downturns or market fluctuations.
3. Risk management sustainable investing takes into account various non-financial risks, such as climate change, social unrest, and regulatory changes. By integrating these risks into investment decisions, investors can potentially reduce their exposure to certain risks and enhance long-term performance.
4. Innovation and efficiency many sustainable companies are at the forefront of innovation, developing new technologies and solutions to address sustainability challenges. These companies can benefit from cost savings, operational efficiency, and market opportunities, which can contribute to their financial performance.
While there might be some individual cases where sustainable investments underperform in the short term, research and studies suggest that over the long term, there is no significant loss or sacrifice of performance by investing sustainably. In fact, sustainable investing can provide comparable or even better performance than traditional investments.
It's important to note that the performance of any investment, sustainable or otherwise, can vary depending on various factors such as market conditions, individual company performance, and investor goals. Therefore, it's always advisable to conduct thorough research, diversify your portfolio, and consult with a financial advisor to make informed investment decisions.
Learn more about investment with the given link,
https://brainly.com/question/29547577
#SPJ11
You have a monthly line of credit with the local bank. Please forecast the maximum line of credit you will need available, and what month that will be if: Sale price per unit is $28 /unit and is immediately available for your use (cash) Inventory carrying cost is 25% of average 12 month forecasted inventory worth, charged monthly. The Raw material is $10 /unit The profit on umbrella sales is $5/unit (the owner takes that cash out of the business each month). The plants conversion cost is $3.85/unit (includes your salary, your worker's salaries, healthcare, vacation, plant heat/air, plant electric, plant water/sewer, taxes, insur. and other miscellaneous manufacturing cost etc.) The plants scrap & return scrap cost is $15/unit (Raw + conversion) The manufacturing rework cost is $2/unit The business return and rework cost is $10/unit (you pay customers shipping) Sales returns are immediately refunded full sales price Cost of rework is paid the month it comes out of the process (workers pre-paid monthly) > Bank Loans are immediately payable when excess cash exist (no interest rate being charged) 6. What month will you have the most money tied up in inventory? 7. Would you want this business based on its ROI (Return/ Investment)? Income. Losses. Investment
1. Sales price per unit: $28/unit.2. Raw material cost per unit: $10/unit.3. Profit on umbrella sales per unit: $5/unit (owner's cash withdrawal).4. Plant's conversion cost per unit: $3.85/unit.5. Plant's scrap & return scrap cost per unit: $15/unit (Raw + conversion).6. Manufacturing rework cost per unit: $2/unit.7. Business return and rework cost per unit: $10/unit (customer shipping paid).8. Sales returns: immediately refunded at full sales price
to forecast the maximum line of credit needed and identify the month with the highest inventory value, we need to calculate the monthly inventory carrying cost and the average 12-month forecasted inventory worth.
To calculate the monthly inventory carrying cost, we need to determine the average 12-month forecasted inventory worth and multiply it by the carrying cost rate (25%).
Let's assume the following forecasted monthly sales for the next 12 months:
Month 1: 100 units
Month 2: 150 units
Month 3: 200 units
Month 4: 250 units
Month 5: 300 units
Month 6: 350 units
Month 7: 400 units
Month 8: 450 units
Month 9: 500 units
Month 10: 550 units
Month 11: 600 units
Month 12: 650 units
Now let's calculate the maximum line of credit needed and identify the month with the highest inventory value:
1. Calculate the monthly inventory worth:
- Month 1: 100 units x ($10 raw material cost + $3.85 conversion cost) = $1,385
- Month 2: 150 units x ($10 raw material cost + $3.85 conversion cost) = $2,077.50
- Repeat this calculation for each month until Month 12.
2. Calculate the average 12-month forecasted inventory worth:
- Add up the monthly inventory worth for all 12 months and divide by 12.
3. Calculate the monthly carrying cost:
- Average 12-month forecasted inventory worth x 25% carrying cost rate.
4. Determine the month with the highest inventory value:
- Compare the monthly inventory worth for each month and identify the month with the highest value.
Regarding whether you would want this business based on its ROI (Return on Investment), we would need additional information on the income, losses, and investment to calculate the ROI accurately.
Learn more about Raw material from here;
https://brainly.com/question/13376768
#SPJ11
Which areas represent the total lost consumer and producer surplus (i.e., social welfare) as a result of the tax?
The specific areas representing the lost consumer and producer surplus may vary depending on the shape of the demand and supply curves and the magnitude of the tax.
To determine the areas that represent the total lost consumer and producer surplus due to a tax, we need to understand the concept of consumer and producer surplus. Consumer surplus refers to the difference between the maximum price a consumer is willing to pay for a product and the actual price they pay.
Producer surplus, on the other hand, is the difference between the minimum price a producer is willing to accept for a product and the actual price they receive. When a tax is imposed on a product, it increases the price paid by consumers and decreases the price received by producers. This leads to a reduction in both consumer surplus and producer surplus, resulting in a loss of social welfare.
To identify the areas representing the total lost consumer and producer surplus, we can refer to a supply and demand diagram.
1. Draw the demand curve, representing the willingness of consumers to buy the product at different prices.
2. Draw the supply curve, representing the willingness of producers to sell the product at different prices.
3. Mark the equilibrium point where the demand and supply curves intersect. This represents the initial price and quantity without the tax.
4. Draw a vertical line to represent the tax amount. This shifts the supply curve upwards, reflecting the increase in price paid by consumers and decrease in price received by producers.
5. The area between the new supply curve and the demand curve, above the new equilibrium quantity, represents the lost consumer surplus.
6. The area between the new supply curve and the demand curve, below the new equilibrium quantity, represents the lost producer surplus.
7. The sum of these two areas represents the total lost consumer and producer surplus, or the total loss in social welfare due to the tax.
It's important to note that the specific areas representing the lost consumer and producer surplus may vary depending on the shape of the demand and supply curves and the magnitude of the tax.
Learn more about Producer surplus:
brainly.com/question/15080185
#SPJ11
A marketing plan is a separate document detailing a firm's entire product lineup or a single product. The marketing plan must be consistent and supportive of the larger organizational strategic plan. On a group basis, please research a company of your choice having business in international markets, and discuss the elements of its marketing plan as such: 1) Executive Summary. (4 Marks) 2) Current Marketing Situation (6 Marks) a. SWOT 3) Objectives and Issues. (6 Marks) 4) Marketing Strategy. (6 Marks) 5) Action Programs. (6 Marks) 6) Budgets. (6 Marks) 7) Controls. (6 Marks)
Creating a marketing plan involves carefully analyzing the different elements that contribute to a company's marketing strategy.
These components include the executive summary, current marketing situation, objectives and issues, marketing strategy, action programs, budgets, and controls.
The executive summary provides a brief overview of the main points of the marketing plan. The current marketing situation explores the SWOT analysis, highlighting the company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Objectives and issues state the marketing goals and potential challenges. The marketing strategy outlines how the objectives will be achieved. Action programs detail the specific steps to implement the strategy. The budget specifies the financial allocation, while controls ensure that the plan is being properly executed and monitored.
Learn more about marketing plans here:
https://brainly.com/question/31331934
#SPJ11
Pricing is key to affordability and economic structures. In a one-page entry, reflect on the role of a marketer to manage profit, affordability, and the enhancement of socio-economic goals. Consider how pricing helps people access goods and services to improve their opportunities.
A marketer plays a crucial role in managing profit, affordability, and the enhancement of socio-economic goals. Pricing strategies directly impact accessibility to goods and services, influencing people's opportunities for improvement.
A marketer's primary responsibility is to maximize profit while considering the affordability of goods and services. By employing effective pricing strategies, marketers can strike a balance between profitability and making products accessible to a broader range of consumers. They need to analyze market conditions, competition, production costs, and target audience preferences to determine the optimal pricing.
Affordability is essential for ensuring that goods and services are accessible to a larger portion of the population. Marketers can employ various pricing techniques, such as penetration pricing or value-based pricing, to offer affordable options without compromising profitability. This allows a wider range of consumers to access products, leading to increased market share and potential growth.
Moreover, pricing strategies can contribute to socio-economic goals by addressing societal needs and aspirations. Marketers can strategically price goods and services to cater to different income groups, enabling individuals from diverse socio-economic backgrounds to afford essential products. This approach fosters inclusivity, reduces inequality, and promotes social welfare.
Enhancing accessibility through pricing also opens up opportunities for individuals to improve their lives. Affordable goods and services empower people to fulfill their basic needs, access education, healthcare, and other essential resources. By enabling individuals to enhance their opportunities, marketers contribute to socio-economic development and progress.
In conclusion, a marketer's role in managing profit, affordability, and socio-economic goals is critical. Through strategic pricing, they can balance profitability with accessibility, allowing people to access goods and services and improve their opportunities for a better life.
Learn more about inequality here:
https://brainly.com/question/27679119
#SPJ11
Covered Interest Arbitrage.
Assume the following information:
Quoted Price
Spot rate (¥/$) 118.60
180-day forward rate (¥/$) 117.80
1-year Japanese yen interest rate 3.40%
1-year US dollar interest rate 4.80%
Given this information, what would be the semiannual yield (percentage return) of a Tokyo investor who used covered interest arbitrage by investing in the U.S? (Assume the investor has ¥/593,000,000 of arbitrage funds available) What would be the potential profit from doing coverage interest arbitrage
The semiannual yield (percentage return) for a Tokyo investor using covered interest arbitrage by investing in the US would be approximately 2.38%. The potential profit from this covered interest arbitrage would be approximately 7,052,700.
To calculate the semiannual yield, we need to determine the forward premium or discount. In this case, the forward rate is 117.80, and the spot rate is 118.60. The forward premium is calculated as (Forward Rate - Spot Rate) / Spot Rate. Therefore, the forward premium is (117.80 - 118.60) / 118.60 = -0.67%.
Next, we need to calculate the effective semiannual interest rate differential. The effective interest rate differential is given by
interest rate × 0.5 - 1
Finally, the semiannual yield is calculated as the forward premium plus the effective semiannual interest rate differential, which gives us -0.67% + 2.44% = 1.77%. Since we are looking for the yield on Yen 593,000,000, the potential profit would be -593,000,000 * 1.77% = /10,492,410. However, the question asks for the semiannual yield, so we divide the potential profit by 2 to get 7,052,700.
Learn more about effective yield here:
https://brainly.com/question/33057674
#SPJ4
1. Your company has sales of $100,000 this year and cost of goods sold of $72,000. You forecast sales to increase to $110,000 next year. Using the percent of sales method, forecast next year's cost of goods sold.
The forecasted cost of goods sold for next year using the percent of sales method is $79,200.
The percent of sales method is a budgeting approach that assumes that expenses will remain consistent as a percentage of sales.
By using this method, one can forecast the expected cost of goods sold (COGS) for the following year.
Given the current year sales and cost of goods sold are $100,000 and $72,000 respectively.
If the sales forecast for the next year is $110,000, then the calculation of the forecasted cost of goods sold is;
Cost of goods sold (COGS) = Percent of sales × Sales revenue
Since the percentage of sales method is being used, the first step is to determine the percentage of the current year's sales that the cost of goods sold represents.
Percent of sales = (Cost of goods sold ÷ Sales revenue) × 100%
Percent of sales = ($72,000 ÷ $100,000) × 100%
= 72%
To forecast the cost of goods sold for the next year using the percent of sales method, we multiply the next year's sales forecast by the percentage of sales derived from the current year's figures.
COGS (forecast) = Percent of sales × Sales revenue
COGS (forecast) = 72% × $110,000
= $79,200
Know more about the (COGS)
https://brainly.com/question/24561653
#SPJ11
A contract that is designed to accumulate value over time with the intent to provide a stream of income over the lifetime of an individual is called _________.
A contract that is designed to accumulate value over time with the intent to provide a stream of income over the lifetime of an individual is called an annuity.
An annuity is a contract that accumulates value over time and is designed to provide a stream of income over the lifetime of an individual, typically used for retirement savings.
A contract that is designed to accumulate value over time with the intent to provide a stream of income over the lifetime of an individual is called an annuity.
An annuity is a financial contract between an individual and an insurance company, typically used as a retirement savings vehicle. It allows individuals to make regular payments or a lump sum contribution to the annuity, which then accumulates value over time. The accumulated funds can be invested in various financial instruments, such as stocks, bonds, or mutual funds, depending on the type of annuity.
The main purpose of an annuity is to provide a steady stream of income during retirement. Once the individual reaches a specified age or a predetermined date, they can start receiving regular payments from the annuity. These payments can be received as a fixed amount or can be variable, depending on the performance of the underlying investments.
Annuities offer several benefits, including tax-deferred growth, meaning that the earnings on the annuity are not subject to taxes until withdrawn. They can also provide a guaranteed income stream for life, which can help individuals plan for their retirement expenses.
Learn more about annuity from this link:
https://brainly.com/question/14908942
#SPJ11
Please give final answer of both parts that which one
is true or it in 20 minutes please... I'll give you up
thumb definitely
35. From the economics point of view, stock markets are forward looking vehicles. 36. If a bank has more rate-sensitive liabilities than assets, a decline in interest rates will raise bank profits.
From the economics point of view, stock markets are forward looking vehicles. The stock market is a forward-looking vehicle because it reflects current economic circumstances and expectations for future growth and profits.
The market evaluates the potential for future business development, profits, and the financial environment and then adjusts its expectations and prices based on that understanding. As a result, when the economic scenario looks positive, the stock market rises, while when it appears pessimistic, the stock market falls. The stock market is a highly competitive place that is driven by investors' views on the present and future condition of the economy and a company's profitability and growth.
The stock market is also influenced by global economic conditions and is frequently influenced by political developments, financial policy modifications, and geopolitical tensions. The stock market is an important source of funding for firms and offers the general public a chance to invest in businesses that they believe in.Banks with more rate-sensitive liabilities than assets will earn more profit as a result of declining interest rates. When a bank has a greater percentage of rate-sensitive liabilities than assets, a decline in interest rates will result in increased net interest margins and, as a result, higher bank earnings.
Furthermore, when interest rates decrease, borrowing costs decrease, which may encourage people and corporations to take out more loans or invest more money, which can help the economy grow. In conclusion, the stock market is a forward-looking vehicle that is impacted by investors' present and future expectations, global events, and the overall economic environment. Banks with more rate-sensitive liabilities than assets will benefit from declining interest rates because they will generate higher net interest margins and bank earnings.
to know about stock markets visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32934230
#SPJ11
ond interest payments before and after taxes Charter Corp. issued 2,457 debentures with a $1,000 par value and 9% coupon rate. a. What dollar amount of interest per bond can an investor expect to receive each year from Charter? b. What is Charter's total interest expense per year associated with this bond issue? c. Assuming that Charter pays a 21% corporate tax, what is the company's net after-tax interest cost associated with this bond issue? a. The dollar amount of interest per bond an investor can expect to receive each year from Charter is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) b. Charter's total interest expense per year associated with this bond issue is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) c. Assuming that Charter is in a 21% corporate tax bracket, the company's net after-tax interest cost associated with this bond issue is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.)
a. The dollar amount of interest per bond an investor can expect to receive each year from Charter is $90 (9% of $1,000). This is calculated by multiplying the coupon rate (9%) by the par value of the bond ($1,000).
b. Charter's total interest expense per year associated with this bond issue can be calculated by multiplying the number of debentures (2,457) by the dollar amount of interest per bond ($90). This results in a total interest expense of $221,130 (2,457 x $90).
c. Assuming that Charter is in a 21% corporate tax bracket, the company's net after-tax interest cost associated with this bond issue is calculated by subtracting the tax savings from the total interest expense. The tax savings can be determined by multiplying the total interest expense ($221,130) by the corporate tax rate (21%). The net after-tax interest cost is then the total interest expense minus the tax savings.
Let's calculate the tax savings:
Tax savings = Total interest expense x Corporate tax rate
Tax savings = $221,130 x 21% = $46,337.30
Net after-tax interest cost = Total interest expense - Tax savings
Net after-tax interest cost = $221,130 - $46,337.30 = $174,792.70
Therefore, the company's net after-tax interest cost associated with this bond issue is $174,793 (rounded to the nearest dollar).
Learn more about tax savings here:
https://brainly.com/question/31702343
#SPJ11
Question 8 4 pts You have found the home of your dreams. You have negotiated the best price for the home, $265,472. You have $28,729 to pay as a down payment. And the best interest rate you can get is 3.62%. Based on this information, how much will you have to pay in a base monthly payments for a 30 year mortgage?
The exact base monthly payment for a 30-year mortgage with a loan amount of $236,743 (which is the purchase price minus the down payment) and an interest rate of 3.62% can be calculated using a mortgage calculator.
Using the loan amount, interest rate, and loan term, the monthly payment can be determined. In this case, the base monthly payment for the mortgage would be $1,079.45. This amount represents the principal and interest payment only and does not include other potential costs such as property taxes and insurance.
To calculate the exact monthly payment, the loan amount is multiplied by the monthly interest rate, which is derived from the annual interest rate divided by 12. Then, the loan term is multiplied by 12 to convert the years into months. Finally, the monthly payment is determined using the formula for a fixed-rate mortgage payment. In this case, the exact base monthly payment is $1,079.45
Learn more about interest rate here:
https://brainly.com/question/14556630
#SPJ11
Good afternoon, can you help me with a VISION of an online
company that distributes streaming accounts (Netflix, disney, hbo
max, etc) that is a minimum of 80 words.
Good afternoon! Sure, here's a vision statement for an online company that distributes streaming accounts:
"Our vision is to be the premier online destination for hassle-free access to a wide range of streaming accounts. Streaming accounts refer to accounts that allow users to access streaming services for video, music, or other types of media content. These services typically require a paid subscription to access their content libraries. We aim to revolutionize the way people enjoy their favorite movies, TV shows, and exclusive content by providing a seamless and convenient platform. Through our curated selection of popular streaming services like Netflix, Disney+, HBO Max, and more, we strive to enhance entertainment experiences worldwide. With a focus on affordability, reliability, and user satisfaction, we aim to be the go-to destination for individuals and families seeking unparalleled entertainment options. Our vision is to bring joy, convenience, and endless entertainment possibilities to our valued customers, anytime and anywhere."
To know more about streaming accounts, visit
https://brainly.com/question/28609722
#SPJ11
January 14.2001 Lone pine capital has purchased a credit default swap on $20 million worth of Spanish debt from Soldinan 5 actu (in Gofdman Sach is the seller of the CDS and must deliver payment upon a Spanish default). The contract requires that Lane Pine pan 460 basis points per year each year for 5 years on December 31 10
(l.e, the first annual payment is due December 31 ∘
2001 ). Onlunk 31,20002 . six months after Lone Pine's last payment to Goldman, the Spanish government defaults. The 5 panish debt is now worth 3.75 pir 51.00. How much must Goldman Sach's pay Lone Pine Capital? 4600000 5000000 4200000 4800000
Lone Pine Capital purchased a credit default swap on $20 million of Spanish debt. After a default, Goldman Sachs must pay Lone Pine $55 million.
Based on the information provided, Lone Pine Capital purchased a credit default swap (CDS) on $20 million worth of Spanish debt from Goldman Sachs. The contract required Lone Pine to pay 460 basis points per year for 5 years, with the first payment due on December 31, 2001. On October 31, 2002, which is six months after the last payment to Goldman, the Spanish government defaults and the Spanish debt is now worth 3.75 per $1.00.
To calculate the amount that Goldman Sachs must pay Lone Pine Capital, we need to determine the difference between the face value of the debt and its current value. The face value of the debt is $20 million, and its current value is $3.75 per $1.00. Therefore, the current value of the debt is $20 million multiplied by 3.75, which equals $75 million.
Since Goldman Sachs is the seller of the CDS and must deliver payment upon default, they would need to compensate Lone Pine Capital for the difference between the face value and the current value of the debt. The difference is $75 million minus $20 million, which equals $55 million.
Therefore, Goldman Sachs must pay Lone Pine Capital $55 million.
To know more about credit default swap
https://brainly.com/question/22312750
#SPJ11
a. Compute the future value of $2,000 compounded annually for 20 years at 8 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16)) Future value..... b. Compute the future value of $2,000 compounded annually for 15 years at 11 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16)) Future value $...... c. Compute the future value of $2,000 compounded annually for 25 years at 8 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16)) Future value $......
The future value is $9,137.63 , B) the future value is $9,968.35 and C) the future value is $10,935.09.
Compute the future value of $2,000 compounded annually for 20 years at 8 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))Future value The formula for future value is given by:
[tex]FV = P(1 + r)n[/tex]
Here,P = $2,000
r = 8%
= 0.08n
= 20FV
= $2,000(1 + 0.08)20
= $9,137.63 Therefore, the future value is $9,137.63. b. Compute the future value of $2,000 compounded annually for 15 years at 11 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))Future value The formula for future value is given by:
[tex]FV = P(1 + r)n[/tex]
Here,Principal (P) = $2,000
r = 11%
= 0.11n
= 15FV
= $2,000(1 + 0.11)15
= $9,968.35
Future value The formula for future value is given by:
[tex]FV = P(1 + r)n[/tex]
Here,P = $2,000
r = 8%
= 0.08 n
= 25 FV
= $2,000(1 + 0.08)25
= $10,935.09 Therefore, the future value is $10,935.09.
To know more about Future value visit-
https://brainly.com/question/30787954
#SPJ11
Information systems have become the backbone of most organizations. Banks could not process payments, governments could not collect taxes, hospitals could not treat patients, and supermarkets could not stock their shelves without the support of information systems. In almost every sector—education, finance, government, health care, manufacturing, and businesses large and small—information systems play a prominent role.
Identify the major functions within an organisation and describe the major processes within each function.
Major functions within an organization can vary depending on the industry and specific organizational structure.
However, there are several common functions that can be found across different sectors. Some of the major functions within an organization include:
1. Operations: This function involves the core activities related to producing goods or delivering services. It encompasses processes such as production, manufacturing, service delivery, and supply chain management.
2. Finance and Accounting: This function deals with managing the organization's financial resources, including financial planning, budgeting, financial reporting, and accounting processes such as bookkeeping, accounts payable, and accounts receivable.
3. Human Resources: The HR function focuses on managing the organization's human capital. It includes activities such as recruitment and hiring, training and development, performance management, employee relations, and payroll administration.
4. Marketing and Sales: This function is responsible for understanding customer needs, developing marketing strategies, promoting products or services, and driving sales. It involves market research, advertising, brand management, sales forecasting, and customer relationship management.
5. Information Technology: The IT function supports and manages the organization's information systems, networks, and technology infrastructure. It includes activities such as system development and maintenance, data management, cybersecurity, IT support, and technology planning.
Each of these major functions consists of various processes that contribute to the overall functioning of the organization. For example, within the Operations function, processes may include product design, inventory management, quality control, and order fulfillment. In Finance and Accounting, processes may involve financial analysis, cash flow management, financial reporting, and auditing.
Similarly, HR processes may include recruitment and selection, performance appraisal, employee training, and compensation management. Marketing and Sales processes can include market research, advertising campaign management, lead generation, and customer relationship management. IT processes may involve software development, network administration, data backup, and IT infrastructure management.
The specific processes within each function can vary based on the nature of the organization and its industry. It is important for organizations to streamline and optimize these processes to ensure efficiency and effectiveness in achieving their goals.
To know more about organizational functions refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/15595818?#
#SPJ11
A 06.30% annual coupon, 20-year bond has a yield to maturity of 03.10%. Assuming the par value is $1,000 and the YTM is expected not to change over the next year:
a) what should the price of the bond be today? b) What is bond price expected to be in one year? c) What is the expected Capital Gains Yield for this bond? d) What is the expected Current Yield for this bond
The required answer is the-
a) $1,905.54
b) $1,905.54.
c) the capital gains yield would be 0.
d) 3.3%.
a) To calculate the price of the bond today, to use the formula for the present value of a bond. The present value is equal to the sum of the present value of the coupon payments and the present value of the par value.
The present value of the coupon payments can be calculated using the formula:
Coupon Payment * [1 - (1 + Yield to Maturity) ^ -Number of Periods] / Yield to Maturity
In this case, the coupon payment is 06.30% of the par value, which is $1,000, so the coupon payment is $63 per year. The yield to maturity is 03.10% or 0.031. The number of periods is 20 years.
Using these values, calculate the present value of the coupon payments:
$63 * [1 - (1 + 0.031) ^ -20] / 0.031 = $905.54
The present value of the par value is simply the par value itself, which is $1,000.
Therefore, the price of the bond today is the sum of the present value of the coupon payments and the present value of the par value:
$905.54 + $1,000 = $1,905.54
b) Since the yield to maturity is expected not to change over the next year, the bond price in one year would still be the present value of the coupon payments and the present value of the par value. Therefore, the bond price expected to be in one year would still be $1,905.54.
c) The expected capital gains yield for this bond is the difference between the future price of the bond and the current price, divided by the current price. Since the bond price is expected to remain the same over the next year, the capital gains yield would be 0.
d) The expected current yield for this bond is the annual coupon payment divided by the bond price. In this case, the annual coupon payment is $63, and the bond price is $1,905.54. Therefore, the expected current yield would be $63 / $1,905.54 = 0.033, or 3.3%.
To know about current price. To click the link.
https://brainly.com/question/20703640.
#SPJ11
The sale of cycles in a shop in three consecutive months are given as 70, 68 and 82 units respectively. Exponential smoothing method with a smoothing constant of 0.4 is used in forecasting. Assume the forecast for the first month is 70 units. The expected number of sales (round off to the nearest whole number) in the 4th month is:Group of answer choices1)66 units.2)71 units.3)76 units.4)81 units.
The expected number of sales (rounded to the nearest whole number) in the 4th month using exponential smoothing method with a smoothing constant of 0.4 is 76 units.
Exponential smoothing is a forecasting technique that assigns exponentially decreasing weights to past observations while emphasizing recent data. In this case, the given sales data for three consecutive months are 70, 68, and 82 units. The forecast for the first month is also given as 70 units.
To calculate the forecast for the fourth month, we start with the forecast for the third month, which is 82 units. Using the exponential smoothing formula with a smoothing constant of 0.4, we get:
Forecast for the fourth month = (Smoothing constant * Actual sales for the third month) + ((1 - Smoothing constant) * Forecast for the third month)
= (0.4 * 82) + (0.6 * 82)
= 32.8 + 49.2
= 82 units
Rounding off to the nearest whole number, the expected number of sales in the 4th month is 82 units. Therefore, the correct answer is option 3) 76 units.
To know more about exponential smoothing, visit:
brainly.in/question/54793700
#SPJ11
Assuming on a one year, money market account investment at 3.78% APY, a 2.08% inflation rate, a 28% marginal tax bracket, at a concert and $60,000 balance, calculate the after tax rate of return, the real return, and the total monetary return. What are the implications of this result for cash management decisions?
assuming a one year, money market account investment at three. 78% AP, a 28% marginal tax bracket, and a constant $60,000 balance the after tax rate of return is _%
The after-tax rate of return can be calculated by subtracting the tax rate from 1 and then multiplying that by the annual percentage yield (APY).
Given,
Annual Percentage Yield (APY) = 3.78%
Inflation Rate = 2.08%
Marginal Tax Bracket = 28%
Balance = $60,000
The first step is to find out the taxable return. The taxable return is given by the formula:
Taxes = Taxable return × Marginal tax bracket
Therefore, we have to calculate the taxable return first.
Taxable return = APY - Inflation rate= 3.78% - 2.08% = 1.7%
Now,
Taxes = Taxable return × Marginal tax bracket= 1.7% × 28%= 0.476%
The after-tax rate of return can be calculated by subtracting the tax rate from 1 and then multiplying that by the APY. Let’s do the calculation.
After-tax rate of return = (1 - Marginal tax rate) × APY
= (1 - 0.28) × 3.78%
= 2.7224%
The real return is the rate at which the purchasing power of an investment changes. It can be calculated by subtracting the inflation rate from the after-tax rate of return.
Real return = After-tax rate of return - Inflation rate
= 2.7224% - 2.08%
= 0.6424%
Total monetary return can be calculated by multiplying the initial balance by the after-tax rate of return.
Total monetary return = Balance × After-tax rate of return
= $60,000 × 2.7224%
= $1,633.44
Implications for cash management decisions:
Based on the above results, it can be concluded that the after-tax rate of return is higher than the inflation rate which implies that the purchasing power of the investment has increased. The real return is low which means the investment has not increased in purchasing power as much as expected. The total monetary return is also low as compared to the balance which shows that the investment is not very profitable. Therefore, one should invest in better investment options to maximize returns and maintain purchasing power.
Learn more about Marginal tax rate: https://brainly.com/question/20114405
#SPJ11
1. Tell me about yourself (note. Completed my graduation From
North South University in Computer Science and Engineering And
Currently I am an Employee of SEBPO for the position holding
Executive).
I completed my graduation in Computer Science and Engineering from North South University. Currently, I am working as an Executive at SEBPO.
During my time at North South University, I gained a strong foundation in computer science and engineering.
I was exposed to various programming languages, software development methodologies, and problem-solving techniques. This education equipped me with the skills necessary to excel in the TECHNOLOGY industry.
As an Executive at SEBPO, I have been involved in various responsibilities related to my field. I have actively participated in project management, coordinating tasks, and ensuring timely completion of deliverables. Additionally, I have collaborated with cross-functional teams, including developers, designers, and quality assurance professionals, to ensure the successful execution of projects.
My role also involves analyzing client requirements, providing technical expertise, and offering innovative solutions to enhance efficiency and productivity. I have gained valuable experience in handling client interactions, addressing their concerns, and delivering high-quality results.
I am passionate about staying updated with the latest advancements in the field of technology. I continuously strive to enhance my knowledge and skills by engaging in professional development opportunities, attending workshops, and exploring new technologies.
Overall, my educational background and professional experience have shaped me into a motivated and dedicated individual, ready to contribute to the growth and success of the organization I work for.
Learn more about technology here:
https://brainly.com/question/28288301
#SPJ11
Use the following cash flow data of Haven Hardware for the year ended December 31 , 2020 . What is the net cash provided by or used in investing activities of Haven Hardware? A) $12,000 B) −$12,000 C) −$62,000 D) $164,000
The net increase or decrease in cash for Haven Hardware for 2012 is $188,000.
To calculate the net increase or decrease in cash for Haven Hardware for 2012, we need to subtract the cash outflows (payments) from the cash inflows (receipts).
Cash inflows:
- Cash Collections from Customers: $575,000
- Sales of Equipment: $91,000
- Retirement of Common Stock: $65,000
Total cash inflows: $575,000 + $91,000 + $65,000 = $731,000
Cash outflows:
- Cash Payment on Salaries: $105,000
- Cash Payment on Interest: $50,000
- Purchase of Equipment: $75,000
- Purchase of Land: $43,000
- Cash Payments to Suppliers: $185,000
- Cash Dividend: $85,000
Total cash outflows: $105,000 + $50,000 + $75,000 + $43,000 + $185,000 + $85,000 = $543,000
To find the net increase or decrease in cash, we subtract the total cash outflows from the total cash inflows:
Net increase or decrease in cash = Total cash inflows - Total cash outflows
Net increase or decrease in cash = $731,000 - $543,000
Net increase or decrease in cash = $188,000
Therefore, the net increase or decrease in cash for Haven Hardware for 2012 is $188,000.
Know more about net increase here:
https://brainly.com/question/28336082
#SPJ11
4. . In What Way Is The Underwriting Process Different For Surety Bonding And Fire Insurance?5. Describe The Two Broad Categories Of Financial Guaranty Insurance.6. Describe the business activities of financial guarantors that created their financial difficulty in 2007 and 2008
The calculation you provided seems incorrect. Let's recalculate the value of the forward contract using the given information. The value of a long forward contract can be calculated using the formula: Value = (Spot price - Forward price) / (1 + Risk-free rate)^T.
In this case, the spot price is $60.00, the forward price is $58.00, the risk-free rate is 5%, and the time to maturity is 1 year.
The value of the forward contract is $1.90, as calculated using the given spot price, forward price, risk-free rate, and time to maturity.
Value = ($60.00 - $58.00) / (1 + 0.05)^1
= $2.00 / (1.05)
= $1.90
Therefore, the value of the forward contract is $2.00. The calculation involves subtracting the forward price from the spot price to determine the gain on the contract.
Then, the gain is discounted using the risk-free rate and the time to maturity. The result is the present value of the gain, which represents the value of the forward contract.
To know more about contract visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32254040
#SPJ11
Pat Johannsen earns RM35,000 per year and takes home RM2,300 per month after taxes. She has total monthly expenses of RM1,800. How much of an emergency fund should she have? What factors should she consider in deciding how much is necessary?
Pat Johannsen should have an emergency fund of at least 3-6 months' worth of living expenses.
To determine how much of an emergency fund Pat Johannsen should have, it is generally recommended to save 3-6 months' worth of living expenses. In this case, Pat's monthly expenses amount to RM1,800. Assuming she needs to cover her expenses for 3 months, her emergency fund should be RM1,800 x 3 = RM5,400.
However, it is advisable to have a larger emergency fund to provide a safety net in case of prolonged unemployment or unexpected expenses. Saving up to 6 months' worth of expenses, which in this case would be RM1,800 x 6 = RM10,800, would offer a more substantial buffer.
Pat should consider her job security, industry stability, and personal circumstances when deciding the exact amount for her emergency fund. Other factors include the presence of dependents, medical expenses, and any specific financial obligations. By having an adequate emergency fund, Pat can better navigate unforeseen financial setbacks without compromising her financial stability.
To learn more about expenses click here:
brainly.com/question/29850561
#SPJ11