Describe the following as a (a) distance (b) speed (c) acceleration (d) force

Answer:

Explanation:

from 2nd equation of motion

S=vi t +1/2 a(t)²

vi=2 s-at /t

vi=2*200 m- 9.8*10 /10

vi=302/10

vi=30.2 m/s

H= vi*t+1/2 a t^2

H=30.2*10+1/2 9.8*10

H=302+1/2*9.8*10

H=302+1/2(98)

H=302+98/2

H=506/2

H=253

Answer:

Scattering of light is the phenomenon in which light rays get deviated from its straight path on striking an obstacle like dust or gas molecules, water vapours etc. Scattering of light gives rise to many spectacular phenomena such as Tyndall effect and the “red hues of sunrise and sunset”.

Oil is optically denser than water. When sound/light goes from optically denser medium to optically rarer medium, their velocity increase and they moves away for normal.

The sound wave speeds up and bends

[tex] \Large{ \underline{ \boxed{ \pink{ \bf{Option \: (D)}}}}}[/tex]

As, In optics we learnt that light undergoes refraction when travels from medium of different densities. Similarly, Sound also follows the law of refraction.

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Answer:

the sound wave slows down and bends

Explanation:

a p e x

Answer:

The tension in the cable is approximately 1440.0 N

Explanation:

The length of the beam = 8 m

The weight of the beam = 200 N

The angle made by the beam support cable = 53°

The weight of the person = 600 N

The position where the person stands = 2 m

The forces acting are the weight of the cable acting at the center of the beam and the weight of the person acting at 2 m from the wall

Therefore, we have;

Sum of moments = 0, which gives;

2000 × 4 + 2 × 600 - 8 × [tex]T_y[/tex] = 0

2000 × 4 + 2 × 600  = 8 × [tex]T_y[/tex]

[tex]T_y[/tex] = 9200/8 = 1150 N

The tension in the cable, T = The component of the force in the cable

The vertical component of the tension  [tex]T_y[/tex] = T×sin(53)

Therefore;

T =  [tex]T_y[/tex]/(sin(53)) = 1150/(sin(53 degrees)) = 1439.96 ≈ 1440 N

The tension in the cable, T is approximately 1440 N.

Answer:

an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius

Answer:

50m/s.

Explanation:

Let's take acceleration as A and speed as S:

A = 5m/s²

S = A × 10s = 5 × 10 = 50m/s

The answer is 50m/s.

Answer:

50m/s

Explanation:

Given:

a=5m/s^2

t=10s

Required:

v=?

Formula:

a=v/t

Solution:

a=v/t

v=a*t

v=5m/s^2*10s

v=50m/s

Hope this helps ;)❤❤❤

Answer:

The angle the projectile was fired is [tex]45^o[/tex]

Explanation:

Recall the formulas for maximum height and ranges for a projectile fired with initial velocity "v" at an angle [tex]\theta[/tex]:

[tex]h = \frac{v^2\,sin^2(\theta)}{2\,g}\\R=\frac{v^2\,sin(2\,\theta)}{g}[/tex]

we can use them to solve for the angle by first isolating the value [tex]v^2[/tex] which is common in both equations:

[tex]v^2=2\,h\,g/sin^2(\theta)=2\,(15)\,g/sin^2(\theta)=30\,(g)/sin^2(\theta) \\ \\v^2=R\,g/sin(2\,\theta)=60\,(g)/sin(2\,\theta)[/tex]

and now, making those to expressions equal and using the formula for the sine of a double angle, we get:

[tex]\frac{30\,(9.8)}{sin^2(\theta)} =\frac{60\,(g)}{sin(2\,\theta)} \\30\,(g)\,sin(2\,\theta)=60\,(g)\,sin^2(\theta)\\sin(2\,\theta)=2\,sin^2(\theta)\\2\,sin(\theta)\,cos(\theta)=2\,sin(\theta)\,sin(\theta)\\cos(\theta)=sin(\theta)[/tex]

This happens when [tex]\theta=45^o[/tex]  

Answer:

the force constant  k = 2.369 N/m

Explanation:

Given that:

A type of cuckoo clock keeps time by having a mass bouncing on a spring, usually something cute like a cherub in a chair.

with period T = 0.500 s and a mass of 0.0150 kg, Then the force constant can be calculated by using the formula:

[tex]\mathtt{T = 2 \pi \ \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }}[/tex]

where;

T = time period

m = mass

k = force constant.

By making k the subject of the formula; we have:

[tex]\mathtt{T^2 = 4 \pi^2 (\dfrac{m}{k})}[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{k =\dfrac{4 \pi ^2 \ m}{T^2}}[/tex]

replacing our given values , we have:

[tex]\mathtt{k =\dfrac{4 (3.142) ^2 \ \times 0.0150 }{0.5^2}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{k =\dfrac{39.49 \ \times 0.0150 }{0.25}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{k =\dfrac{0.59235 }{0.25}}[/tex]

k = 2.369 N/m

According to the information available in the question, the force constant is 2.37N/m.

Using the relation;

T = 2π√m/k

T = period = 0.500 s

m = mass in kilograms = 0.0150-kg

k = spring constant = ?

Making k the subject of the formula;

k = 4π^2m/T^2

k = 4 × (3.142)^2 ×  0.0150/(0.500 )^2

k = 2.37N/m

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Answer:

30 miles people hour (mph)

Explanation:

The maximum speed for one flat tyre is 30mph, for both tyres it is 20 mph and for two tyres on the same side it is 30mph. When a tyre is punctured driving at high speed should be avoided and not too long distance should be covered to avoid further accident and for the safety of other vehicles. Speed limit and distance for flat tires should be strictly followed.

Answer:

Pressure

Explanation:

One of the theories propounded by the Kinetic molecular theory, and which also provides an explanation of the several gas laws, is the statement that the gas molecules in a container, travel in straight lines and are in constant collision with themselves and the walls of the container, thus exerting force. This force is the pressure which is defined as the force per unit area.

There is no loss of energy in the collisions involving the gas molecules and that is why their movement can be described as elastic. The descriptions of the behavior of gas molecules in the Kinetic Molecular Theory, give rise to Charles law, Boyle's Law, Avogadro's Laws, Dalton's Law, and Amonton's Law.

Answer:

The pressure

Explanation:

Molecules of gases are constantly in motion, colliding with the walls of their container. This constant collision impacts force on the walls of the container, which depends on the speed with which the molecules are moving. The speed with which these molecules travel depends on the average kinetic energy of the molecules, which is proportional to the temperature.

This force when exerted per unit area is the pressure the gases exert on the walls of the container.

Answer:

The most thick paper can support maximum weight.

Explanation:

A paper is defined as a thin sheet of material that is prepared chemically or mechanically processing of the cellulose fibers which are derived from the grasses, wood, bamboos, trees or rags.

In the context, there are three different but identical sheets of paper that are arranged in different ways. Weights are placed over the papers. Now the most thick paper of the three provided will support most of the weight.

Paper thickness or paper weights are measured in GSM. GSM stands for grams per square meter. The thicker paper will have higher GSM.  

Answer:

E_O = 96J

Explanation:

E_O = E_I*(%e/100%)

E_O = 120J*(80%/100%)

E_O = 96J

Answer:

20 N

Explanation:

In air, the normal force is equal to the weight.

∑F = ma

N − mg = 0

N = mg

Submerged in water, the normal force is equal to the weight minus the buoyant force:

∑F = ma

B + N − mg = 0

N = mg − B

Plugging in values:

80 N = 100 N − B

B = 20 N

Answer:

Dark matter is the term astronomers use to describe material in the universe that does not emit or reflect light and is, therefore, invisible.

Explanation:

Stars, nebulae, and galaxies are examples of luminous objects in the sky. However, luminous matter appears to make up only a small fraction of all the matter in the universe, perhaps only up to 10 percent.

Answer:

Metals (like copper and aluminium) are good conductors of heat and electricity, while nonmetals (such as phosphorus and sulfur) are insulators.

Explanation:

i don't really have one i just know

Answer:

1 of them is metel and one is not

Explanation:

Answer:

2.5 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of a wave can be found using the following formula.

v= λ * f

where  λ is the wavelength in meters (m) and f is the frequency of the wave in Hertz (Hz).

We know the wavelength is 0.5 m and the frequency of the wave is 5 Hz.

Therefore,

λ= 0.5 m

f = 5 Hz

v= 0.5 * 5

Multiply 0.5 by 5, or divide 5 by 2.

0.5 * 5= 2.5     or      5/2=2.5

v= 2.5

Add appropriate units. The units for wave speed are m/s (meters per second).

v= 2.5 m/s

The speed of the wave is 2.5 meters per second.

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf Momentum=Mass\times Velocity}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Momentum=2000(20)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Momentum=40000kgm/s[/tex]

Answer:

Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.

Answer:

The comparison of unknown quantity with known quantity is called measurement

Answer:

the size, length or amount of something is a measurement.

Explanation:

Measurements help in daily life and are important to development, accuracy and making decisions.

Answer:

The correct option is;

D: Its vibrations are not transmitted to the moon's atmosphere

Explanation:

A tuning fork is used to produce sound by vibration  such that the tune produced is pure

The tune, sound, produced by the tuning fork is transmitted as sound wave through the air by means of the gases of the air as a transmission medium so people at a distance that have air around them can hear the tuning fork sound

On the Moon's surface, the atmosphere is very and it is referred to technically as an exosphere, so the sound of the tuning fork has no medium through which to transmit and therefore, it is not transmitted on the Moon's atmosphere.

Answer:

Chk photo

Explanation:

Answer:

66.86m

Explanation:

Velocity of ball thrown, u = 23.5 m/s

Initial height of the ball above the water, H = 11.5 m

Angle of projection, θ = 39.5°

Vertical components of veloclty = usinθ

Horizontal components of veloclty = ucosθ

The soft ball hits the water after time 't'

Considering the second equation of motion

S = ut + 1/2at^2........ 1

But since the ball went through motion under gravity ( free fall ) rather than linear motion, then equation 1 can be rewritten as:

H = ut +/- 1/2gt^2

H = - 11.5m

U = usinθ

θ = 39.5°

a = -g = -9.8m/s^2

- 11.5m = 23.5(sin39.5°)t + 1/2(-9.8)t^2

-11.5m = 23.5(0.6360)t - 4.9t^2

-11.5m = 14.946t - 4.9t^2

4.9t^2 -14.946t-11.5m = 0

Since the ball drifted horizontally

D = (Ucosθ)t

Where θ = 39.5°

U = 23.5m/s t=

Alternatively,

horizontal component of the velocity is 23.5 cos 39.5º = 18.1331 m/s

now how long does it take the ball to raise to a peak and fall to the water.

vertical component of velocity = 23.5 sin 39.5º = 14.947m/s

time to reach peak t = v/g = 11.947/9.8 = 1.5252 sec

peak reached above cliff top is

h = ½gt² = ½(9.8)(1.5252)²

= ½×22.797

= 11.3985m

now the ball has to fall 11.3985+ 11.5 = 22.8985m

time to fall from that height is

t = √(2h/g) = √(2• 22.8986/9.8) = 2.1617 sec

add up the two times to get time it is in the air, 2.1617 + 1.5252 = 3.6869

now haw far does the ball travel horizontally in that time

d = vt = 18.1331 ×3.6869= 66.856m

= 66.86m

Answer:

Option D (Electricity can flow through it under special conditions ) seems to be the correct choice.

Explanation:

Other options that are provided are not related to the given theory. So that the above would be the correct choice.

Statement "Lack free electrons that can move to other atoms " describe semi-conductor.

Learn  more about the Semiconductor here:

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Answer:

0.699 L of the fluid will overflow

Explanation:

We know that the change in volume ΔV = V₀β(T₂ - T₁) where V₀ = volume of radiator = 21.1 L, β = coefficient of volume expansion of fluid = 400 × 10⁻⁶/°C

and T₁ = initial temperature of radiator = 12.2°C and T₂ = final temperature of radiator = 95.0°C

Substituting these values into the equation, we have

ΔV = V₀β(T₂ - T₁)

= 21.1 L × 400 × 10⁻⁶/°C × (95.0°C - 12.2°C)

= 21.1 L × 400 × 10⁻⁶/°C × 82.8°C = 698832 × 10⁻⁶ L

= 0.698832 L

≅ 0.699 L = 0.7 L to the nearest tenth litre

So, 0.699 L of the fluid will overflow

Answer:

t = 160 minutes

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance of Uranus from Sun is [tex]2.88\times 10^9\ km[/tex]

We need to find the time taken by the light to go from sun to Uranus if the velocity of light is constant in free space and it is equal to c.

So,

[tex]t=\dfrac{d}{v}\\\\t=\dfrac{2.88\times 10^9\times 10^3\ m}{3\times 10^8}\\\\t=9600\ s[/tex]

Since, 1 minute = 60 seconds

t = 160 minutes

So, 160 minutes is taken by the light.

Answer:

Thomson’s model

Explanation:

Thompson regarded the atom largely as a sphere of positively charged matter in which negative charges were embedded.

This came to be known as the plum pudding model of the atom because it resembles a pudding studded with currants.

This was an early model of the atom and did not survive further experimental scrutiny of the structure of the atom.

Answer:

Thompsons model

Explanation:

i got it right on the quiz

Answer:

Cows,Pigs,Chicken. They are always in farm

Answer:

v1 = −2.201946 m/s ( to the left)

v2 = 0.7780534 m/s ( to the right)

Explanation:

Given the following :

Mass of first glider (m1) = 0.149kg

Initial Speed of first glider (u1) = 0.710 m/s

Mass of second glider (m2) = 0.308kg

Initial Speed of second glider (u2) = 2.27m/s

For elastic collision:

m1u1 + mu2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2

Where V1 and v2 = final velocities if the body after collision.

Taking right as positive ; left as negative

u1 = 0.710m/s ; u2 = - 2.27m/s

u1 - u2 = - (v1 - v2)

0.710 - - 2.27 = - v1 + v2

v2 - v1 = 2.98 - - - - (1)

From:

m1u1 + mu2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2

(0.149 * 0.710) + ( 0.308 * - 2.27) = (0.149 * v1) + (0.308 * v2)

0.10579 + (-0.69916) = 0.149 v1 + 0.308v2

−0.59337 = 0.149 v1 + 0.308v2

Dividing both sides by 0.149

v1 + 2.067v2 = −0.59337 - - - - - (2)

From (1)

v2 = 2.98 + v1

v1 + 2.067(2.98 + v1) = −0.59337

v1 + 6.16 + 2.067v1 = −0.59337

3.067v1 = −0.59337 - 6.16

3.067v1 = −6.75337

v1 = −6.75337 / 3.067

v1 = −2.201946 m/s ( to the left)

From v2 = 2.98 + v1

v2 = 2.98 + (-2.201946)

v2 = 0.7780534 m/s ( to the right)

Explanation:

If a coil of wire is placed in a changing magnetic field, a current will be induced in the wire. ... A changing magnetic field through a coil of wire therefore must induce an emf in the coil which in turn causes current to flow.

Due to the flow of the current run, the coil magnetic field is produced. Magnetic fields result in magnetic force.

The electric force between the two charges is directly propotional to the product of the charge and inversly propotional to the square of the distance between them.

A current will be generated in a wire coil if it is put in a changing magnetic field. As a result, a changing magnetic field through a coil of wire must create an emf in the coil, causing the current to flow.

A current is induced in a coil of wire when it is put in a changing magnetic field. Something generates an electric field that drives the charges around the wire, causing the current to flow.

Hence due to the flow of the current in the coil magnetic field is produced.

To learn more about the electric force refer to the link;

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