Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Penetration refers to the proximity of electrons in an orbital to the nucleus.
Deeper-penetrating electrons have less shielding and therefore a higher Effective nuclear charge (Zeff), but they better shield other electrons.
To illustrate penetration, we may use the idea of Zeff, or effective nuclear charge. It's actually the difference between the number of charged protons and the number of shielded electrons. To put it another way, how effective the nucleus is at attracting electrons. Since they do not shield themselves, the core electrons penetrate the most and are exposed to the most strong nuclear charge.
The electron probability density is highest in the orbital's centre or nucleus for 28-orbitals.
In a multi-electron unit, the electron density near the nucleus of an atom for each shell and subshell of an electron is used to measure the nucleus penetration by an electron.
Since it has a higher electron density near the nucleus, the 2s electron penetrates the nucleus of the atom more than the 2p electron.
A 2s electron is less well shielded by the core electrons than a 2p electron because it can spend more time near the nucleus as a result of the penetration.
Mathematical Expression:
v = [tex]\frac{-Zeff * e^{z} }{r^{2} }[/tex]
Help please it’s due in 3 minutes
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Both students are Pushing/Pulling towards the same direction meaning if enough force is applied the object will move into that direction
HELP ME PLEASE!!!!! I NEED TO GET THIS RIGHT I CANT FAIL
The following reaction shows the products when sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide react.
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
The table shows the calculated amounts of reactants and products when the reaction was conducted in a laboratory.
Initial Mass and Yield:
Sulfuric Acid Aluminum Hydroxide
Initial Amount of Reactant 40 g 1.5 g
Theoretical Yield of Water from Reactant 14.69 g 10.38 g
What is the approximate amount of the leftover reactant? (4 points)
a.11.73 g of sulfuric acid
b.10.33 g of sulfuric acid
c.11.12 g of aluminum hydroxide
d.13.67 g of aluminum hydroxide
Answer:
c.11.43 g of aluminum hydroxide
Explanation:
NH3(g) + O2(g) + CH4(g) → HCN(aq) + H20(l)
Answer:
2 NH3(g) + 3 O2(g) + 2 CH4(g) = 2 HCN(aq) + 6 H2O(l)
Explanation:
Reaction stoichiometry Limiting reagent
Compound Coefficient Molar Mass Moles Weight
NH3(g) 2 17.03052
O2(g) 3 31.9988
CH4(g) 2 16.04246
HCN(aq) 2 27.02534
H2O(l) 6 18.01528
Instructions on balancing chemical equations:
Enter an equation of a chemical reaction and click 'Balance'. The answer will appear below
Always use the upper case for the first character in the element name and the lower case for the second character. Examples: Fe, Au, Co, Br, C, O, N, F. Compare: Co - cobalt and CO - carbon monoxide
To enter an electron into a chemical equation use {-} or e
To enter an ion specify charge after the compound in curly brackets: {+3} or {3+} or {3}.
Example: Fe{3+} + I{-} = Fe{2+} + I2
Substitute immutable groups in chemical compounds to avoid ambiguity.
For instance equation C6H5C2H5 + O2 = C6H5OH + CO2 + H2O will not be balanced,
but PhC2H5 + O2 = PhOH + CO2 + H2O will
Compound states [like (s) (aq) or (g)] are not required.
If you do not know what products are enter reagents only and click 'Balance'. In many cases a complete equation will be suggested.
Reaction stoichiometry could be computed for a balanced equation. Enter either the number of moles or weight for one of the compounds to compute the rest.
Limiting reagent can be computed for a balanced equation by entering the number of moles or weight for all reagents.
The given chemical equation is already balanced and does not require any further balancing.
The chemical equation NH₃(g) + O₂(g) + CH₄(g) → HCN(aq) + H₂O(l) is already balanced because the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.
On the left side of the equation, there is 1 nitrogen (N) atom in NH₃ and 1 nitrogen (N) atom in HCN.
On the right side of the equation, there are 3 hydrogen (H) atoms in NH₃, 2 hydrogen (H) atoms in HCN, and 2 hydrogen (H) atoms in H₂O.
There are 3 oxygen (O) atoms in O₂ on the left side of the equation and 1 oxygen (O) atom in H₂O on the right side of the equation.
Finally, there is 1 carbon (C) atom in CH₄ on the left side of the equation.
Since the number of atoms of each element is balanced on both sides of the equation, we can conclude that the given equation is already balanced and does not require any further adjustments or coefficients.
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The complete question is:
How can I balance NH₃(g) + O₂ (g) + CH₄ (g) -> HCN (aq) + H₂O (l)?
what is the volume, in liters, of 5.500 mol of C3H3 gas at STP
Answer:
123.2 Liters.
Explanation:
At STP (T = 273K & P = 1atm), one mol of any gas will occupy 22.4 liters.
With the above information in mind, we can calculate how many liters would 5.500 mol of gas occupy:
5.500 mol * 22.4 L / mol = 123.2 L
So 5.500 moles of C₃H₃ would have a volume of 123.2 liters at STP.
I am an element that has 4 valence electrons that are present in my third energy level. Who am I?
Answer:
silicone (Si) is the answer
A gas
A. has a definite shape but no definite volume.
B. Has both a definite shape and a definite volume.
C. Has a definite volume but no definite shape.
D. Has no definite shape and no definite volume.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Has no definite shape and no definite volume
A student performed a similar experiment we have done, with Ag and O to produce silver oxide.
Mass of crucible and lid: 29.307 g
Mass of crucible, lid, and silver: 30.958 g
Mass of crucible, lid, and silver oxide: 31.080 g
Use the above data to calculate the moles of the metal used in this experiment. your answer must include correct significant figures and unit.
Answer:
0.0153 mol
Explanation:
Mass of crucible and lid: 29.307 g
Mass of crucible, lid, and silver: 30.958 g
Number of moles = Mass /Molar mass
Mass of Silver = Mass of crucible, lid, and silver - Mass of crucible and lid
Mass of siilver = 30.958 g - 29.307 g
Mass of silver = 1.651 g
Molar mass of silver = 107.868 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.651 g / 107.868 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.0153 mol
Will give brainlist please help
9. During which phase of Mitosis does the Cell start to get ready to divid
Prophase
O Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Hello,
QUESTION)TelephaseDuring telophase, the cell, each pole of which inherits the same number of single chromosomes, begins to divide into 2: this is cytodieresis.
Why do women have more reactions to vaccines?
Experts say this isn’t unusual with vaccinations because the estrogen in women’s bodies is designed to elicit a stronger immune response.
Hope it helps you ☺
Happy Learning ⭐
How many moles of Cu are in 1.48 × 1025 Cu atoms?
24.6 mol Cu
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
MolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
[Given] 1.48 × 10²⁵ atoms Cu
[Solve] moles Cu
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 1.48 \cdot 10^{25} \ atoms \ Cu(\frac{1 \ mol \ Cu}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Cu})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 24.5766 \ mol \ Cu[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
24.5766 mol Cu ≈ 24.6 mol Cu
Can the decay half-life of a radioactive material be changed?
Answer:
Yes.....
Explanation:
the decay half-life of a radioactive material can be changed. Radioactive decay happens when an unstable atomic nucleus spontaneously changes to a lower-energy state and spits out a bit of radiation. ... It is impossible to predict when an individual radioactive atom will decay.
What does efficient mean in your own words
Answer:
llo
Explanation:
efficent: well orgainzed, completed with mimumin amount of effort
capable is the correct answer accept it surely
Which of these is a pair of coordination isomers (aka ionization isomers)?
a. Na2[NiBr2Cl2] and K2[NiBr2Cl2]
b. [Ni(NH3)3Br]Cl and [Ni(NH3)3Cl]Br
c. [Ni(NH3)3(H2O)]SO4 and [Ni(NH3)2(H2O)2]SO4
Which of these pairs are linkage isomers??
a. [Pt(Cl)2(SCN)4]^4- and [Pt(Cl)2(NCS)4]^4-
b. [Pt(Cl)2(SCN)4]^4- and [Pt(Cl)4(SCN)2]^4-
c. K4[Pt(Cl)2(SCN)4] and Na4[Pt(Cl)2(SCN)4]
Answer: [tex][Ni(NH_3)_3Br]Cl[/tex] and [tex][Ni(NH_3)_3Cl]Br[/tex] are ionization isomers.
[tex][Pt(Cl)_2(SCN)_4]^{4-}[/tex] and [tex][Pt(Cl)_2(NCS)_4]^{4-}[/tex] are linkage isomers.
Explanation:
Ionization isomerism occur when a ligand that is bound to the metal center exchanges places with an anion or neutral molecule that was originally outside the coordination complex
Thus [tex][Ni(NH_3)_3Br]Cl[/tex] and [tex][Ni(NH_3)_3Cl]Br[/tex] are ionization isomers.
Linkage isomerism is the existence of coordination compounds that have the same composition differing with the connectivity of the metal to a ligand.
Thus [tex][Pt(Cl)_2(SCN)_4]^{4-}[/tex] and [tex][Pt(Cl)_2(NCS)_4]^{4-}[/tex] are linkage isomers.
Calculate the number of moles in 42.15g of magnesium carbonate.
Answer:
0.5mol
Explanation:
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HELPPP PLZz nowww!!!
A. C
B. B
C. A
D. D
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
answer b I think so I'm.not clear about it ,I think its CRT ans plz follow me
What is the electron configuration for
beryllium (atomic number = 4)?
А
B
1s22s
2.
2s22p
2
Answer:
1s22s2
Explanation:
Air in a closed cylinder is heated from 15°C to 36°C. If the initial pressure is 1000 torr, determine what is the final pressure? *
Answer:
1072 torr
Explanation:
To answer this problem we can use Gay-Lussac's law, which states:
P₁T₂=P₂T₁Now we convert the given temperatures into K:
T₁ = 15°C ⇒ 15+273.16 = 288.16 KT₂ = 36°C ⇒ 36+273.16 = 309.16 KWe input the data:
1000 torr * 309.16 K = P₂ * 288.16 KAnd solve for P₂:
P₂ = 1072 torrWhat is the phase label on CI?
A. aq
B.
C. e
D. g
E. s
Answer:
Pubic hair smells bad
Explanation:
elements have similar characteristics?
Periodic TaBle
oF The Elements
Answer:
See attachment.
Explanation:
Elements that are in the same group will definitely possess similar characteristics because they tend to have the same valence electron which determines their reactivity.
On a periodic table, elements in the same group can be found arranged on the same column in the periodic table.
Therefore the two elements that have similar characteristics are those two elements you can see on the same column in group 2. See the two elements indicated in the attachment below.
Convert 1.55 x 10^24 ATOMS OF CARBON TO MOLES OF CARBON
Answer:
2.57 moles of carbon
Explanation:
1 mole = 6.023x10^23 (this is called avogadro's number)
1/6.023x10^23
1.55x10^24 = 1.55x10^24/6.023x10^23 = 2.57 moles
this means, 1.55x10^24 atom contains 2.57 moles of carbon
Which sentences describe decomposers in a food chain?
They are the final link in the energy flow in a food chain or a food web. They are fungi and animals that feed on dead organic matter. Plants
produce food or energy from raw materials. Plants are also known as autotrophs because they can produce organic compounds from inorganic
chemicals. Bacteria, fungi, worms, and snails recycle the garbage of dead matter and give back nutrients into the ecosystem.
Answer:
hey are the final link in the energy flow in a food chain or a food web. They are fungi and animals that feed on dead organic mattet.
Explanaticuz im naruto uzamaki
when 4.73g of solid was heated, the residue weighed 4.10g 320 cubic centimetre of gas( at RTP) was evolved. calculate the molecular mass of the gas
Answer:
48 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of the gas (m)
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the solid before the decomposition must be equal to the sum of the masses of the solid residue and the gas
mSolid = mResidue + mGas
mGas = mSolid - mResidue = 4.73 g - 4.10 g = 0.63 g
Step 2: Convert 320 cm³ to L
We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 cm³.
320 cm³ × 1 L/1000 cm³ = 0.320 L
Step 3: Calculate the moles of gas (n)
The gas is at room temperature (298.15 K) and room pressure (1 atm). We can calculate the moles of gas using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
n = 1 atm × 0.320 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.15 K = 0.0131 mol
Step 4: Calculate the molecular mass of the gas (M)
We will use the following expression.
M = m/n = 0.63 g/0.0131 mol = 48 g/mol
please help due in 2 minutes
Answer:
1
Explanation:
the answer is the first option because it's at less of an incline than the others, hope this helps!
Why didn't you just clean the spill with water?
Answer:
if you did it would probably make it bigger...
Explanation:
:)
Molecules in a substance change into a new kind of molecule during a phase change.
Answer:
A phase change is occurring; the liquid water is changing to gaseous water, or steam. On a molecular level, the intermolecular forces between the water molecules are decreasing. The heat is providing enough energy for the water molecules to overcome these attractive forces.
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The phase transition takes place at the molecular level by changing the strength of intermolecular forces between the molecules.
What is phase change?Phase changes can be defined as the physical processes of transition between a state of a medium, identified by some parameters. These changes in states of matter that can be written as liquid, gas, solid, and plasma.
A particular phase in a thermodynamic system exhibits uniform physical properties. During a phase transition, some properties of the medium change, because of the change in external conditions, such as temperature, and pressure.
In a solid state, the molecules are compactly bound by a strong force of attraction. In the liquid state, the molecules have lesser attraction forces. The phase changes depend upon the temperature and pressure.
Therefore, phase transitions occur on a molecular level as the alteration in the strength of intermolecular forces.
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what explains the bonding in a compound made from carbon and hydrogen
1) ch4 because every hydrogen gets two electrons to bond
2) ch4 because 8 electrons are shared in this molecule
Answer:
2) ch4 because 8 electrons are shared in this molecule
Explanation:
The bond between carbon and hydrogen in the molecule; CH4 is a covalent bond. This bond involves sharing of electrons. Carbon has a valency of 4 and needs four more electrons to complete it's electronic configuration. These 4 electrons are taken care of by the 4 hydrogen atoms which each have a valency of 1.
A human ear is shaped in a way that focuses sound.
A. True
B. False
the Solution is the answer A.True
It is device used to measure thee temperature of food/fish
Which of these is a carbohydrate?
1. C6 H12 O6
2. C6 H6 O12
3. C6 H13 O2 N
4. C3 H7 O2 Ns
Answer:
C6H12O6
Glucose
Explanation:
Glucose is a monocarbohydrate
carbohydrates always have only C, H, and O
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