Describe the 6 phases of developing a vaccine

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Exploratory stage

Pre-clinical stage

Clinical development

Regulatory review and approval

Manufacturing

Quality control

Explanation:

Internet

Answer 2

Explanation:

there are many stages to a vaccine

many come from ... developing symptoms

in which some case can come from

some quality control, pre-clinical control or even exploratory stage


Related Questions

describe the procedure for a civil law trial. what are the possibilities for the outcome of a case?​

Answers

A civil trial starts with the pleadings, where the plaintiff files their complaint with the court. The defendant can then answer the claim. This brings the trial to discovery, where each side gathers evidence for their argument before the judge


I hope this helps you I am Sorry if I am wrong
Have a nice day!

Answer:

A civil trial starts with the pleadings, where the plaintiff files their complaint with the court. The defendant can then answer the claim. This brings the trial to discovery, where each side gathers evidence for their argument before the judge

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases are important to climate change because they

A. Are the best way to measure if the temperature is changing over time

B. help to trap energy from the sun in the Earth's atmosphere

C.help to block the radiation of the sun from harming Earth

D. are the main reason that the earth becomes warmer and cooler

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

well, without the greenhouse gases the earth's temperature will drop drastically but too much of it will cause the earth's temperature to rise

Explanation:

Answer- help to trap energy from the sun in the Earth's atmosphere.

Question:
The phenylketonuria occurs in 1 of 10,000 individuals in a population. It is
caused by an autosomal recessive allele. Calculate the frequency of heterozygotes
in the population.

Answers

Answer:

10000 divided by 1 and then that answer

how do scientists use rock layers to date fossils ? USE IN YOUR OWN WORDS.

40 POINTS DONT SKIP !

Answers

Answer:

By comparing a fossil to similar rocks and fossils of known ages, relative dating can be used to estimate its age. Absolute dating is a method of determining the precise age of a fossil by using radiometric dating to measure the decay of isotopes, either within the fossil itself or, more commonly, the rocks that surround it.

Explanation:

it would be nice if you could ples help me answer : Because endothermic animals must maintain a constant body temperature, they must

Question 8 options:

eat more often to have energy to keep a constant temperature.


become sluggish when it becomes to cold to conserve energy.


move to sunlight to warm, and shade to cool.


constantly move around to keep their bodies warm.

Answers

move to sunlight to warm and shade to cool :)

What is the term for a number or amount of things?
A. Force
B. Quantity
C. Mass
D. Coordinate

Answers

Answer:

B:Quantity

Explanation:

hope this helps

what is the time of growth between cell divisions called

Answers

Answer:The time growth between cell divisions is called interphase.

Explanation:

1. What is structure A?
2. During which numbered step(s) (#1-6) is a restriction enzyme used?
3. Which structure (A, B or C) shows recombinant DNA?
4. Which structure (A, B, C, D) shows a transgenic organism?

Answers

Answer:

l

Explanation:

Structure A is a plasmid. A restriction enzyme is used in step 4. Structure C shows recombinant DNA. Structure D shows a transgenic organism.

What is DNA recombination?

DNA fragments are broken and recombined during the recombination process to create novel allele combinations. The genetic diversity that results from this recombination process at the gene level reflects variations in the DNA sequences of various organisms.

Recombination happens when two DNA molecules trade genetic material with one another. When homologous chromosomes align in pairs and exchange DNA segments during prophase I of meiosis, one of the most notable instances of recombination occurs.

Therefore, the correct options are

a plasmid. step 4.Structure C.structure D.

To learn more about DNA recombination, refer to the below link:

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how to cultivate yam​

Answers

Explanation:

Yams are produced through slips, which have been generated again from sprouts of mature yams, rather than seeds, as most other crops are. Split a yam in part and place one half in a bowl of cool water to develop sprouts.

Which gives nourishment to embryo sac??
1) Tapetum
2) Endosperm
3) Thalamus
4)Nucellus​

Answers

Answer:

4 Nucellus

Explanation:

if u think right then follow me

The Nucleus of the embryo gives nourishment. Therefore it is number 4

Name some bubonic plague

Answers

Bubonic plague is one of three types of plague caused by the plague bacterium (Yersinia pestis). One to seven days after exposure to the bacteria, flu-like symptoms develop. These symptoms include fever, headaches, and vomiting. Swollen and painful lymph nodes occur in the area closest to where the bacteria entered the skin. Occasionally, the swollen lymph nodes, known as "buboes".

Answer:Today, it's best known as the Black Death or the bubonic plague. Medieval people called it "the blue sickness," La pest ("the Pestilence"), and "the Great Mortality." The name bubonic comes from the medieval Latin word bubo via Italian bilbo--meaning a pustule, growth, or swelling.

Explanation:

What's the side effects of the flu vaccine nasal spray

Answers

Runny nose, headaches and nausea

Answer !!!! I will give you 20 points

Answers

Answer:

its a cladogram :D

Explanation:

Answer:

it D

Explanation:

In dolphins, to have spots on the skin is a recessive trait. One spotted dolphin and one solid gray dolphin have a baby spotted dolphin. Go through the following steps to figure out the genotype of the parent dolphins.

1) what is the genotype of the spotted (recessive) parent?

Answers

Answer:

the spotted parent has the genotype ss

Explanation:

we will use s as the letter when describing the spotted trait.

since spotted is recessive, that parents have to have two little s to have the trait. Since the child also has that, we know that they will have the genotype ss.  the child would have to get a little s from both parents, so the solid parent would have Ss, showing as solid, but still having the gene for spots.

The students decide to model how the motion of two plates occurs. Which statement best describes the ability of the model to predictyplate movement? A The motion of the plates cannot be modeled on a scale that is much smaller than the plates themselves. B The motion of the plates cannot be modeled by simplifying the factors that contribute to plate movement. C The motion of the plates can be modeled by including only the main factors that contribute to plate movement. D The motion of the plates can be modeled only by including every factor that contributes to plate movement.​

Answers

Explanation:

In my view, all factors are equally responsible for this.

How many different amino acids are used in human proteins?

Answers

Answer:

20 amino acids

Explanation:

500 amino acids have been identified in nature, but just 20 amino acids make up the proteins found in the human body.

20 amino acids make up the proteins found in the human body.

What are some ways that oceans influence climate change?

Answers

Answer:

Answer is below.

Explanation:

The oceans influence climate by absorbing solar radiation and releasing heat needed to drive the atmospheric circulation, by releasing aerosols that influence cloud cover, by emitting most of the water that falls on land as rain, by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it for years to millions of years.

Hope this helps:)

ANSWER: the oceans influence climate by absorbing solar radiation and releasing it is needed to drive the atmospheric circulation by releasing a resource that influence cloud cover by a meeting the most of the water that falls on land as a by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it for years to millions of years ii.

Explanation: hope it helps

A plant species has two alleles for petal color: pink and white. The pink (A) allele is
dominant. If a true breeding pink flower is crossed with a carrier pink flower, what is the
probability in a percentage) that their offspring will be born as carriers for the white
flower trait? Use a Punnett Square to justify your answer

Answers

Answer:

There's no such thing as a carrier pink flower, as pink is a dominant trait. Only carrier white flowers are possible because white is recessive.

If you meant carrier white flower, the percentage of offspring born as carriers for the white flower trait is 50%

Explanation:

Punnett squares are in the image

Place the pieces on the appropriate spot on the diagram.


32c
32f
212f
100f
212c

Answers

1. 32 c
2. 32 f
3. 212 c
4. 212 f
5.100 f
Hope this helps

See above diagram, a represents

Options
water

glucose

oxygen

CO2

Answers

Answer:

water

coz the process begins in stroma

Which of the following is a biotic in an ecosystem?

A. Wind

B. Tree leaves

C. Small rocks

D. Light from the sun

Answers

Answer:

tree leavessssssssssssssssssss

Answer:

B. tree leaves

Explanation:

A biotic is something in an ecosystem that are components of a community such as plants and animals. Leaves can be consumed by animals which makes them biotic. Temperature and climate are NOT biotic.

Have a good day.

A copper atom has an atomic number of 29 and an atomic mass of 64. What
is the structure of this atom?
A. It has a central nucleus composed of 29 protons and 29 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 35 electrons.
B. It has a central nucleus composed of 29 protons and 64 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 29 electrons.
O C. It has a central nucleus composed of 35 protons and 29 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 29 electrons.
D. It has a central nucleus composed of 29 protons and 35 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 29 electrons.

Answers

Answer:

D just took the test on APX

HELP PLS BRAINLIEST
Tubelike cells that carry food from the leaves to other parts of the plant are called?

Question 1 options:

Xylem


Phloem


Chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

Phloem carry food from the leaves to other parts of the plant

Explanation:

Xylem carry water

Chloroplasts are organelles in cells wich allow the plant to photosynthesise

Phloem carry food from leaves to other parts of the plant, xylem carries water from roots to other parts of the plant.

Which of the following is a guideline to follow when using pesticides

Allow pets to stay in area

Put up warning signs

Use one and a half times the recommended dose

Spray on a windy day​

Answers

I would say put up a warning sign.

Explanation.
If you used a pesticide on a windy day it’s gonna blow the product around so it might go into the places you wanted it
Having pets around certain pesticides when they are freshly sprayed can be very harmful to an animal.
And typically the recommended dose is correct so there’s no reason to use more

A compact cluster of spore-bearing structures in
some seedless vascular plant sporophytes.

Answers

Answer:

B :)

Explanation:

Define the following term:
1. Pinhole camera

2. Screen

Answers

Pinhole camera: a camera with a pinhole aperture and no lens

Screen:a fixed or movable upright partition used to divide a room, give shelter from drafts, heat, or light, or to provide concealment or privacy.

Why is the scientific name for a gorilla, Gorilla gorilla?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's Gorilla Gorilla Glueilla Rilla

Explanation:

I THINK

Cells have all the components necessary for protein synthesis but viruses do not. Complete the following sentences to indicate which gene expression components are found in virus particles. Click on a term and drag into the blank space. A term may be used more than once.
A. RNA polymerase is______ present in a cell, but present in viruses.
B. tRNA is________ present in a cell, but present in viruses.
C. Ribosomes are________ present in a cell, but present in viruses.
D. Genes are_______ present in a cell, but present in viruses.
1. Never
2. Sometimes
3. Always

Answers

Answer:

A. RNA polymerase is always present in a cell, but sometimes present in viruses.

B. tRNA is always present in a cell, but Never present in viruses

C. Ribosomes are always present in a cell, but Never present in viruses.

D. Genes are always present in a cell, but always present in viruses..

Explanation:

A. RNA polymerase is always present in a cell, but sometimes present in viruses. RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for transcription in eukaryotic cells, it is the enzyme that stimulates transcription, that is, the passage from DNA to RNA. All RNA viruses encode in their genome an RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase (RdRp) that acts as a catalytic subunit, along with other viral and cellular proteins, in the replication of the viral genome. B. tRNA is always present in a cell, but Never present in viruses Transfer RNA is a type of ribonucleic acid that is responsible for transporting amino acids to ribosomes where, according to the sequence specified in a messenger RNA (transcribed, in turn , from DNA), proteins are synthesized. C. Ribosomes are always present in a cell, but Never present in viruses. Ribosomes are responsible for the granular appearance of the cytoplasm of cells. It is the most abundant organelle, several million per cell. Viruses do not have cytoplasm or ribosomes (elements necessary to form a cell), so they cannot multiply on their own and they need to infect the cell of another organism to do so.D. Genes are always present in a cell, but always present in viruses.Genes are the storage units of genetic information, they are fragments / segments of DNA that encode a specific functional product. Viruses are small pieces of RNA (ribonucleic acid) or DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), many are encapsulated in an envelope made of base of proteins known as capsid, others protect their genetic material with a membrane or envelope derived from the cell they infect and some others also surround their capsid with a cell membrane. RNA viruses bring with them their own genetic information copying machines (eg, RNA polymerase enzyme) or possess genes (genetic information) that produce the proteins required to assemble the copying machines within the cell that they infect, thereby which makes them independent of the cellular machinery and capable of infecting cells that are not actively reproducing.

Question 8
To what domain does this organism belong?
Domain Eukarya
Domain Bacteria
Domain Animalia
Domain Archeology
Domain Fungi

Answers

Answer:

Domain Eukarya

Explanation:

It sort of looks like a seahorse. And if it happens to be a seahorse, it would belong to the domian eukarya because animals are made of animal cells, and a eukaryotic cell can be either animal cell or plant cell. So it only makes sense for it to belong to domain eukarya (only if it is animal/plant).

PLEASE HELP!!! How many ATP can we get from one molecule of phosphocreatine?
a.1
b.2
c.10
d.32​

Answers

answer: b. 2
explanation: took the test

Phosphocreatine is a chemical compound that provides high energy to the skeletal muscles. One molecule of phosphocreatine produces one ATP molecule. Thus, option a is correct.

What is phosphocreatine?

The phosphocreatine system is a way to generate ATP and energy in the body (muscles). During muscle contraction, the phosphocreatine yields a phosphate molecule that in turn produces ATP.

The phosphocreatine system provides quick and fast energy in the form of ATP molecules through the anaerobic system that does not require oxygen. It gives its phosphate group to ADP to produce ATP as,

ADP + phosphocreatine → ATP + Creatine

The ATP-PC system yields only one molecule per phosphocreatine at a very fast rate for the muscles to utilize when doing any exercise or physical activity that involves contraction and relaxation.

Therefore, phosphocreatine produces 1 ATP.

Learn more about phosphocreatine here:

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