Answer:
Potassium nitrate crystals are among the safest and easiest crystals to grow. Potassium nitrate (KNO3) is also known as saltpeter. It’s used in processed meats, fertilizers, gunpowder, fireworks, and many science projects. Here’s how to make potassium nitrate crystals and a look at how to up your game to grow a big crystal.
Materials
It’s fine to do this project in your kitchen. All you need is:
Potassium nitrateWaterCooking pot or microwave-safe bowl
Explanation:
Thanks
Which of the following requires the most input of energy?
Ovaporizing a substance
O melting a substance
O decreasing the temperature of the substance by 1°C
O raising the temperature of the substance by 1°C
Answer:
D ✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔
in a battery that uses a licoo2 cathode approximately 50% of the lithium migrates from the cathode to the anode on charging. in a battery that uses a limn2o4 cathode what fraction of the lithium in limn2o4 would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode?
Answer:
92.4%
Explanation:
Assume 100g of the cathode material. The LiCoO2 cathode has 7.09 g of Li. If half of Li migrates during charging, 3.55g Li migrates. 100g of the LiMn2O4 cathode contain 3.84g of Li. The fraction of lithium in LiMn2O4 that would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode:
(3.55g/ 3.84g ) * 100% = 92.4%
From electrolysis, 92.4% would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode.
What is electrolysis?
Electrolysis is a technique that uses direct electric current (DC) to drive an otherwise non-spontaneous chemical reaction. Electrolysis is commercially important as a stage in the separation of elements from naturally occurring sources such as ores using an electrolytic cell. The voltage that is needed for electrolysis to occur is called the decomposition potential.
Assume 100 g of the cathode material. The LiCoO₂ cathode has 7.09 g of Li. If half of Li migrates during charging, 3.55 g Li migrates. 100 g of the LiMn₂O₄cathode contain 3.84 g of Li. The fraction of lithium in LiMn₂O₄ that would need to migrate out of the cathode to deliver the same amount of lithium to the graphite anode:(3.55 g/ 3.84 g ) × 100% = 92.4%
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which is a better conductor of eclectic current: a solid ionic compound or a melted ionic compound
Answer:
Melted ionic compounds
Explanation:
This is because the ions have dissociated and for electricity to pass through a substance it is important that the substance must have ions present in it.
How many grams or H20 are produced if 25 grams of HCl are used?
Answer:
15.1 grams
Explanation:
Answer:
I did some research and found some things here, its another sight sort of like brainly. Hopefully this helps!
Explanation:
https://socratic.org/questions/how-many-grams-of-potassium-chloride-are-produced-if-25-0g-of-potassium-chlorate
How are the forces acting on an airplanes flying similar to the forces acting on a boat moving through water?
Answer: The four forces acting on an aircraft in straight-and-level, unaccelerated flight are thrust, drag, lift, and weight.
Explanation:
Excited hydrogen atoms emit light in the ultraviolet at 2.47x1015Hz. What is the
energy of a single photon with this frequency?
The energy of a single photon of this frequency is 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Using Planck's equation, the energy of the photon E = hf where h = Planck's constant = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js and f = frequency of ultraviolet light = 2.47 × 10⁻¹⁵ Hz.
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
E = hf
E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js × 2.47 × 10¹⁵ Hz.
E = 16.3761 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
E = 1.63761 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
E ≅ 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
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. What were the factors responsible for the change of dead organic matter into fossil fuels?
help<3
If a solid object is taken from Earth far into space, which of the following measurements of the object
will change the most?
A. density
B. mass
C. volume
D. weight
Answer:
D. weight
[tex] \: [/tex]
If a solid object is taken from Earth far into space, which of the following measurements of the object will change the most?
A. density
B. mass
C. volume
D. weight
Answer:-option D. weight
Explanation:-Because the gravity of the planet/object changes, the weight of the object changes when you move it away from the earth or place it on another planet.
However, the mass of the object remains the same regardless of whether it is on Earth or outer space.
A metal ball has a mass of 6 kg and a volume of 42 cubic meters. What is its density
Answer:
0.143kg/m^3
Explanation:
density= mass / volume
Answer:
1/7 kg/cubic metres
Explanation:
Here, Density=mass /volume
=6/42
=1/7 kg/cubic metres.
What is responsible for the unusual chemical properties of water?
Answer:
hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
pls choose it as brianliest
The unusual chemical properties of water is due to its polar covalent bond.
What is polar covalent bond ?When atoms with differing electronegativities are shared between two atoms in such a covalent link, the result would be a polar covalent bond.
What is water ?Water is a kind of mixture of hydrogen and oxygen . Its chemical formula will be [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].
Along with its polar covalent connections, water displays a variety of interesting features. Because oxygen has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen, electron pairs were drawn closer to the oxygen atom, causing it to be partially negatively charged. As a result, both hydrogen atoms acquire a slightly positive charge.
Therefore, polar covalent bond will be responsible for unusual chemical properties of water.
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The specific heat capacity of liquid water is 4.18 J/g-K. How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 5.00 g of water from 22.0 °C to 57.0 °C?
Answer:
731.5j.
Explanation:
Basic Formula : Q = mcT.
Q - Heat gained or lost.
m - mass of the given substance.
c - specific heat capacity.
T - Change in temperature ( it often has a delta(triangle) before it.
so now we are directly asked to find the heat.
Q = mcT
m= 5g
c = 4.18
but T = 35k which means 35 kelvin.
why? because you will need to convert the two given initial and final temperatures inorder to cancel the unit kelvin out from the formula above. the target is simply to make the unit J - joule be left alone.
now We convert celsius temperature to kelvin by adding a constant of 273.15 approximately 273.
therefore - Tk = Tc + 273
which will be equivalent to 295k for the initial temperature and 330k for the final.
now granted...keep in mind to use the CHANGE in temperature which is the difference of the 2 kelvin temperatures we just converted
so T = 330k - 295k = 35k
then just substitute everything in the very 1st formula i stated above.
Q = mcT = 5 x 4.18 x 35 = 731.5 J
peace to you.
Why is lead(II) nitrate: “Pb(NO3)2” and not “Pb3NO2”?
Just a bit confused because it looks a bit funny compared to how I learned how to write compounds.
Explanation:
this is because the combining capacity, ie valency, of Pb is 2 of which NO3 is 1. So, when they will combine by cross method, the compound become Pb(NO3)2 (lead II nitrate).
hope this helps you.
a) Identify which one of the particles is
I) an anion.
2) a cation
Answer: Particle F is an anion, and particle E is a cation
Explanation:
A particle is a cation if it has more protons than electrons.
A particle is an anion if it has more electrons than protons.
Hope it helps :) and let me know if you want me to elaborate.
8)
What mass of hydrogen is needed to react with 32 g of copper oxide?
CuO + H2 → Cu + H2O
Answer:
1.22gram of hydrogen is needed to react
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 0.40 g mass of hydrogen is needed to react with 32 g of copper oxide.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
CuO + H[tex]_2[/tex]→ Cu + H[tex]_2[/tex]O
mole of copper oxide= 32 /79.54
=0.40 mole
The mole ratio between copper oxide and hydrogen is 1:1
mole of hydrogen= 0.40 mole
mass of hydrogen = 0.40 mole×1g/mol
= 0.40 g
Therefore, 0.40 g mass of hydrogen is needed to react with 32 g of copper oxide.
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A clear liquid in an open container is allowed to evaporate. After three days, a solid is left in the container. Was the clear
liquid an element, a compound, or a mixture?
The liquid did not chemically bond after 3 days, therefor it is a mixture.
Hope this helps!
What is Al and O's balanced compound?
Answer:
Aluminum generally forms Al3+ ions. Oxygen generally forms O2− ions. So when the metal and the non-metal make music together they form a neutral compound, i.e. Al2O3 (i.e. 2×3−3×2=0) . The ionic bonding is so strong (due to charge magnitude) in this material that it is reasonably insoluble.
Explanation:
Why does scientists use atomic watch?
Answer:
atomic watch
Explanation:
it is used for the measurement of time.
If you begin with a saturated solution of sugar dissolved in water, and then you heat the solution, what type of solution will result
After beginning the experiment with a saturated solution, then increasing the heat, we will be left with an unsaturated solution.
To obtain the saturated solution, we must dissolve sugar in the water. We can say that the solution has become saturated when the solution is no longer able to dissolve more sugar. It has reached its capacity for the solute that it can dissolve in these conditions.
However, the temperature of a solution has an effect on the dissolving limit of the solution. That is, when a solution is heated it becomes able to dissolve more solute. Therefore, if we were to heat a saturated solution, it will be able to dissolve more solute and therefore will no longer be at its limit, meaning it is no longer a saturated solution. It has become unsaturated.
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what happens when ice changes to water the link up of the atoms
Answer:
Removing heat causes water (a liquid) to freeze to form ice (a solid). When water changes to a solid or a gas, we say it changes to a different state of matter. ... This causes the hydrogen atoms in one water molecule to be attracted to the oxygen atom in another water molecule.
Explanation:
What is a single layer of graphite called
Asking for GCSE Chemistry
Answer:
GRAPHENE is a single layer of graphite
Explanation:
each carbon atom bonded to 3 other carbon atoms forming a hexagonal lattice
The following balanced equation shows the formation of water. 2H2 O2 → 2H2O How many moles of oxygen (O2) are required to react completely with 1. 67 mol H2? 0. 835 mol O2 1. 67 mol O2 3. 34 mol O2.
Answer:
CO2 carbon dioxide emissions
H20 mental breakdown
02 is form of a kind
answer is acid + alkaline equal to salt and water
What type of bond is between NaCL?
Answer:
Ionic Bonds
Explanation:
Ionic bonds usually occur between metal and nonmetal ions. For example, sodium (Na), a metal, and chloride (Cl), a nonmetal, form an ionic bond to make NaCl.
Increase in pressure affects which of the following states in chemical reactions? A Solid only B Liquid only С Gas only D All of the above
Answer:
D All of the above
[tex] \: [/tex]
Please help I will Mark Branlist
please justify and explain aswell
A. ionic (donates an electron to the other atom in the bond)
B. covalent (electrons are shared equally)
C. polar (unequal electronegativity)
hope this helps!
can someone send the working and answer for this question with formulas used and all
Answer:
its letter d ..................................
what is the answer to this:magnesium+oxygen
Answer:
magnesium oxide
Explanation:
What are chemicals that speed up the rate of chemical change?
Catalysts speed up chemical reactions / changes.
Hope this helps!
Write the electron configuration for the metal in group 5A and the alkali metal in period 2
Will give brainliest if answered fast :)
Answer:
metal in group 5A is bismuth
electronic configuration : 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10 4s^2 4p^6 4d^10 5s^2 5p^6 4f^14 5d^10 6s^2 6p3
alkali metal in period 2 is lithium
1s^2 2s^ 1
Explanation:
An increase in which property would cause an electromagnetic wave's energy
to increase?
A. Wavelength
B. Mass
C. Frequency
D. Speed
SUBMIT
A significant amount of methane (CH4) is trapped underground or under marine sediments as Select one: a. methane hydrates. b. liquid methane. c. inorganic carbon. d. natural gas.
Methane is found under the ground or under marine sediments as natural gas which is mined along with crude oil.
Methane is an alkane and has the formula CH4. It is most commonly used as fuel. Methane is the gas that has been renowned as being responsible for explosion in coal mines.
Methane is found under the ground as natural gas which is mined along with crude oil. Large deposit of natural gas is found in many countries in Asia, Africa and the middle east.
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