Describe how the genetic code found in DNA bases is used to synthesize a polypeptide chain.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The genome of an organism is inscribed in DNA, or in some viruses RNA. The portion of the genome that codes for a protein or an RNA is referred to as a gene. Those genes that code for proteins are composed of tri-nucleotide units called codons, each coding for a single amino acid.


Related Questions

BRAINLIEST!!! How is glucose related to carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

When carbohydrates are digested and sent into the blood stream they become sugars called glucose. Glucose provides energy for all of your cells. If not all of the glucose is used immediately, your body will store it in your muscles and liver as glycogen. Glucose is a type of sugar found in food.

Explanation:

Explanation:

carbs are made up of glucose

Name and describe the six main parts to the amniotic egg

Answers

Answer:

Amniotic egg

Explanation:

A shelled, water-retaining egg that allows reptile, bird, and certain mammal embryos to develop on land.

Explain why a scientist should or should not change a theory based on one experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Because one experiment could be a fail but if you try it again it could possibly work out

Explanation:

Please help I need it done fast I will give brainliest if right

Answers

Answer:

turgor pressure

Explanation:

brainliest plz

How does the process of gel electrophoresis produce DNA fingerprints? An electric current sorts DNA nucleotides according to their bases. O An electric current cuts a DNA strand into segments of various lengths O An electric current causes segments of DNA to move at different rates O An electric current supplies a charge to uncharged segments of DNA ​

Answers

Answer:

Gel electrophoresis

Explanation:

Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size. DNA samples are loaded into wells (indentations) at one end of a gel, and an electric current is applied to pull them through the gel. DNA fragments are negatively charged, so they move towards the positive electrode.

match the different parts of leaf to its description.
Just in case you can't read the picture well I wrote out what it says. Here are the boxes.

1.Leaf blade
2.Cutin
3.Xylem and phloem
4.Petiole

Here are the answers for those!

A.Part by which the leaf is attached to the plant.

B.Flattened part on the leaf

C.Upper cover consisting of a waxy layer

D.Conducting tissues

Answers

Leaf Blade - Flattened part of the leaf

Cutin - Upper cover consisting of a waxy layer

Xylem and Phloem - Conducting tissues

Petiole - Part by which the leaf is attached to the plant

explain the ph scale. Include the range for acids, bases and neutral substances

Answers

The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic. A pH greater than 7 is basic.

Over the last 200 years, scientists have increased their knowledge of how to use chemicals to create medicines. What is one result of this trend?

Humans now have a longer life expectancy.
Humans are no longer at risk of serious diseases.
Medicines that use chemicals no longer have side effects.
Medicines that use chemicals are now less powerful. GIVING BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

A. Humans have a longer life expectancy

Explanation:

Took the quiz

What’s the difference between budding, parthenogenesis give two examples?

Answers

do u have snap bc there’s a gc where we help each other with work if u need it

Scientist observed an organism X and noted down the mode of nutrition as follows X secretes enzymes outside its body and digests food with these enzymes. It then absorbs the digested food. Which organism was observed by the scientist?

Answers

Answer:

Hydra

Explanation:

The mode of nutrition being described in this question is EXTRACELLULAR DIGESTION, in which a food substance is chemically broken down externally. The organisms being portrayed is HYDRA. Hydra is an animal that secretes digestive enzymes that work on the food extracellularly (outside the organism), then absorb the digested food.

Therefore, the organism X observed by the scientist whose mode of nutrition is to secrete enzymes outside its body and digests food with these enzymes, then absorbs the digested food is the HYDRA.

In the Picture above.

Answers

Answer:

A fossil fuels

Explanation:

fossil fuels are Americas biggest energy producers we use things like coal, natural gas, and petroleum

Describe the function of the following
organelles:

a. Nucleus-
b. Cell membrane-
c. Chloroplasts-
d. Cell Wall-
e. Cytoplasm-

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The nucleus is the part of the cell that controls all other functions of the cell and the organelles. It also contains DNA.

The cell membrane acts as a semipermeable barrier between the cell and the outside environment to facilitate active and passive diffusion, and to maintain the concentration of solutes inside the cytoplasm. It also has receptors on its outer surface to communicate with other cells.

Chloroplasts use energy from photons of light from the sun to undergo photosynthesis, which helps the cells create glucose, or in other words, make its own food (in plants).

The cell wall protects plant cells from antigens and, due to its boxy shape, also helps the plant have a more rigid structure so that plants can stand upright.

The cytoplasm of a cell is the fluid within the cell membrane through which organelles in the cell move around. It is also the location where glycolysis typically takes place. The cytoplasm is mostly water with salts dissolved into it.

19. In their immediate environment, organisms
O find food and shelter
O reproduce
O interact with other living things
O all of the above

Answers

All of the above

Hope this is correct good luck u can do thisss :)

How many atoms does the formula Mg3(PO4)2 have?

Answers

Answer: time all the number together and you will got it.

Explanation:

What is base pairing? (and Chargaff's rule)?​

Answers

Answer:

A base pair (bp) is a fundamental unit of double-stranded nucleic acids consisting of two nucleobases bound to each other by hydrogen bonds. They form the building blocks of the DNA double helix and contribute to the folded structure of both DNA and RNA. The rules of base pairing (or nucleotide pairing) are: A with T: the purine adenine (A) always pairs with the pyrimidine thymine (T) C with G: the pyrimidine cytosine (C) always pairs with the purine guanine (G).

Explanation:

Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any species of any organism should have a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine. This pattern is found in both strands of the DNA.

The rule is all that live must die at sometime

pls help will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

do it as biggest to smallest, cells from the start and the balls towards the end.

Explanation:

A scientist wants to increase the chance of pregnancy in mice. He gives the mice a hormone that
causes them to produce more gametes. Which of the following statements justifies which process
the cells went through after the hormone injections?

GROUP OF CHOICES

Mitosis because more cells will be produced at a faster rate.

Mitosis, because daughter cells genetically identical to the parent cell are needed for reproduction.

Meiosis, because the cells produced need to be diploid rather than haploid

Meiosis since it produces haploid cells needed for reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis since it produces gametes needed for reproduction

Explanation:

Could someone help me with this all I need is the top question done.

Answers

The answer is b allele 100 % guaranteed, i looked it up on google.

What is the conclusion that Morgan concluded from his
experiment using the fruit flies?

Answers

Answer:

What is the conclusion that Morgan concluded from his

experiment using the fruit flies?

What is secondary succession?

And some examples​

Answers

secondary succession is when there is an environment and it was previously burned down or natural disaster happened to it and new plants and animals start to grow and live there and as time goes on, it becomes a whole new ecosystem

3. Why do offspring look like the parent during reproduction through mitosis?

Answers

Living things produce offspring of the same species, but in many cases offspring are not identical with each other or with their parents. Plants and animals, including humans, resemble their parents in many features because information is passed from one generation to the next.


According to the diagram on the ticks life cycle, when is the MOST LIKELY time for ticks to attack human hosts?

A)
spring

B
Summer

C
spring and fall

D)
spring and summer

Answers

The diagram on the tick's life cycle is not found here, but the MOST LIKELY time for attacking human hosts is spring and summer.

What are ticks?

Ticks are arthropods that can be found worldwide and they are characterized to be blood-sucking.

These arthropods (ticks) may cause serious harm to human health and other animal host species.

In conclusion, the diagram on the tick's life cycle is not found here, but the MOST LIKELY time for attacking human hosts is spring and summer.

Learn more about ticks here:

https://brainly.com/question/3651162

#SPJ1

20.
Which of the following is a function of a carbohydrate?
A.
Forms the plant cell wall
B.
Insulation
C
Gene expression
D.
Regulates enzymes

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A.) Forms the plant cell wall.

Answer:

answer is A :) hope this helps

Fats, oils and cholesterol are all types of what?
A cell membranes
B. hormones
C. lipids
D. fatty acids

Answers

Answer:

lipids is the answer of your question

Answer:

Lipids!

Explanation:

Lipids give us the energy to run, walk, and play! Lipids are stored in our bodies for maximum energy. Lipids come from meat, pastries, and other delicious goodies! However, too much lipids can be unhealthy so a balanced diet is a must!

The process by which organisms keep everything inside their bodies within certain limits is called

Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

is metabolism the correct answer?

Explanation:

homeostasis

homeostasis

please help :( (Energy Pyramid)

Answers

Answer:

Energy go brrrrrrrr

Explanation: If the producers (the grass) starts out with 10,000 units of energy then we can just subtract a 0 each time. So when the rabbit consumes the grass now  theres only 1000 units of energy. When the snake eats the rabbit  theres only 100 units. So the answer is 100 units

Can you use mass alone to predict whether an object will sink or float? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No, you need both mass and volume to determine its desity to see if it can float.

Explanation:

Density is the only thing affecting whether something floats or sinks. If an object has a higher density than the fluid it is in (fluid can mean liquid or gas), it will sink. If it has a lower density, it will float. Density is determined by an object's mass and volume.

The children in a middle school classroom are all exposed to chicken pox one week. Among these students are John, who had chicken pox when he was much younger, and Sara, who has never had chicken pox. Which student do you expect would be less likely to become ill with chicken pox following this exposure and why? (5 points) John: he has naturally acquired active immunity to chicken pox from his previous exposure. Sara: she has naturally acquired passive immunity to chicken pox from exposure to other students. John: the pathogens that cause chicken pox will no longer be able to enter his body. Sara: since she has not suffered from chicken pox, her immune system is probably stronger than Johns.

Answers

Answer:

John: he has naturally acquired active immunity to chicken pox from previous exposure.

Explanation:

Your body naturally has some immunity to things that aren't you, but when you get sick with a specific pathogen, your body begins to make antibodies that specifically recognize that pathogen.  Each antibody only recognizes one pathogen, and it floats around waiting to find it again so it can tell your body to kill it before you get sick again.  This is why we become immune to chicken pox; after the first time you beat it, your body has the labeled antibodies and it can quickly destroy the pathogen before you get sick again.

Answer:

John: he has naturally acquired active immunity to chicken pox from his previous exposure.

Explanation:

Ok, I know this is incredibly late and doesn't matter anymore, but I just wanna say that the person before me was correct. I just took the test and this was the correct answer.  

which two body systems interact to expel the waste product carbon dioxide

a urinary system
b nervous system
c excretory system
d circulatory system​

Answers

Answer:

excretory system  and circulatory system

Explanation:

Blood is  part of circulatory system and as it move through various organs it exchanges the gases i.e give oxygen to the cell and take carbon dioxide from them. After taking CO2, the  blood becomes impure and hence it passes through the kidney before going to the heart. Kidney is part of excretory system which removes carbon dioxide from blood and thus purifies it.  

DNA: G-A-T-C-A-A-T-C-G mRNA:?

Answers

Answer:

cocktails shall susi rush ayah this such thru ducks TDD

Answer:

what's the question plsss??

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