Answer: The difference between an element and a compound is that an element is a pure substance that is made of only one element, but a compound is 2 or more elements together
Explanation:
Form of energy knows as light energy
Calculate heat energy
Answer:
The equation for calculating heat energy is q=mCpΔT, where q is the heat variable, m is the mass of the object, Cp is the specific heat constant and ΔT is the temperature change.
Explanation:
1) What is the mass in grams of a 51.2-mole sample of calcium?
Answer:
2051.9936 g
Explanation:
Mass = ?
Number of moles = 51.2 mol
The relationship between both quantities is given by the equation;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Solving for mass;
Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass
Mass = 51.2 * 40.078
Mass = 2051.9936 g
Uranium has an atomic number of 92. How many neutrons does U-238 have?
Answer:
146 neutrons.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction can theoretically produce 137.5 grams of product, but it actually produced 112.9 grams. Which is the percent yield for this reaction? AKS 4f
Answer:
Explanation:
Zoom in we can't see it dude
What type of decay does Am-241 undergo to become Np-237?
a. Alpha decay
c. Positron emission
b. Beta decay
d. Electron capture
The type of decay that Am-241 undergoes to become Np-237 is alpha decay. The correct option is a.
What is alpha decay?Alpha decay is a type of decay or transformation in which a nucleus emits an alpha particle and change into different atomic nuclei. The atomic number reduces by 2 and the mass is reduced by 4.
Am-241 is an isotope of the chemical element americium. It is a radioactive element and its radioactive decay period is 432.2 years. It is used in the testing of machinery.
When the nucleus of Am changes or emits a radioactive particle. It converts into Np-237. The process is called alpha decay. The atomic mass is reduced by four, and the 241 converts into 237, which become neptunium.
Thus, the correct option is a. Alpha decay.
To learn more about alpha decay, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/27870937
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Describe the distribution of mass within an atom
Answer:
The nuclei of most atoms also contain neutrons . The masses of subatomic particles are very tiny. ... Since the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus. Protons and electrons have electrical charges that are equal and opposite.
There are 2 places where charge is located in the atom:
the nucleus contains neutrons (zero charge) and protons (positive charge)
Around the nucleus there are electrons located on electron shields and the charge of electrons is equal to the charge of protons in the nucleus, but have negative sign.
To sum it all up we can say that the charge of protons in the nucleus is reduced by the charge of electrons on the orbits to make the atom electrically neutral.
In a combustion reaction, pentane (molar mass (MM) = 72.17 g/mol) burns, in the presence of oxygen (MM = 32.00 g/mol), to produce carbon dioxide (MM = 44.01 g/mol) and water (MM = 18.02 g/mol).
The balanced reaction is shown here: C5H12 (l) + 8 O2 (g) à 5 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (g)
If 4.0 mol of O2 is available, what is the maximum number of moles of water that can be produced (AKS 4f)?
A.
3.0 mol
B.
4.0 mol
C.
5.0 mol
D.
8.0 mol
E.
2.0 mol
The maximum number of mole of water that can be produced is 3 moles (Option A)
Balanced equationC₅H₁₂ + 8O₂ —> 5CO₂ + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
8 moles of O₂ reacted to produce 6 moles of H₂O
How to determine the mole of water producedFrom the balanced equation above,
8 moles of O₂ reacted to produce 6 moles of H₂O.
Therefore,
4 moles of O₂ will react to produce = (4 × 6) / 8 = 3 moles of H₂O.
Thus, we can conclude that the maximum mole of water produced is 3 moles
Learn more about stoichiometry:
https://brainly.com/question/14735801
Which of the following is considered parasitism?
a
A hummingbird pollinating a flower.
b
A flea is sucking the blood from a dog.
c
A spider builds its web in a tree.
d
A bug hitches a ride on your backpack during a hike.
Lead (II) chromate, PbCrO4, was used as a pigment in paints. How many atoms are in 25 g?
Answer:
4.658 * 10^22 atoms
Explanation:
Mass = 25 g
Number of atoms = ?
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Molar mass of PbCrO4 = 323.1937 g/mol
Number of moles = 25 g / 323.1937 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.077352993 moles
1 mol = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms
0.077352993 mol = x
Solving for x;
x = 0.077352993 * 6.022 * 10^23 / 1
x = 4.658 * 10^22 atoms
A gas has a solubility of 1.46 g L at 8.00 atm of pressure. What is the pressure of a sample of the same gas that
contains 2.7 g/L of the dissolved gas?
Answer:
[tex]14.8\ \text{atm}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]C_1[/tex] = Initial concentration = 1.46 g/L
[tex]C_2[/tex] = Final concentration = 2.7 g/L
[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 8 atm
[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure
From Henry's law we have the relation
[tex]\dfrac{C_2}{C_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{C_2}{C_1}P_1\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{2.7}{1.46}\times 8\\\Rightarrow P_2=14.8\ \text{atm}[/tex]
The pressure of a sample of the same gas at the required concentration is [tex]14.8\ \text{atm}[/tex].
An advantage of cooking in steam is .
A. it is faster than boiling when pressure is added
B. foods are more flavorful
C. foods are more nutritious
D. All of the above.
Answer:
The answe is all of the above
What is the meaning of the acceleration value 9.8 m/s?????
Answer:
The value 9.8 m/s^2 is the average acceleration of a falling object due to the force of gravity on Earth. The letter g represents this value the formula v=gt. With this constant and formula, the speed of an object is calculated at the time t in seconds after it is dropped.
All objects fall at the same rate of speed due to gravity, regardless of their weight. If a small grain of sand and a bowling ball are dropped at the same time, both hit the floor at the same time. The value of g varies by one's location on the planet, ranging from 9.782 m/s^2 in the Panama Canal Zone to 9.832 m/s^2 at the Noth Pole
Explanation:
connect them please, dont guess ill give brainiest to the FIRST answer + 29 points
Answer:
I cant see it sorry
Explanation:
Post another one
How many mililiters are in 0.5000 liters?
Question 6 options:
50 ml
500 ml
0.5000 ml
5,000 ml
connect them, dont guess please + 23 points
Answer:
Astronaut- highly trained individual for space travel
Payload Specialist- partnering scientist, journalist, or political guest.
Space Sickness- nausea, vomiting, and upset stomach.
Muscle Atrophy- the result of microgravity.
Johnson Space Center- training facility for U.S. astronauts.
Find the pH of a solution containing [H+]=0.00003
Answer:
Acid
Explanation:
because acid has a pH of6_1
10. pls pls help me
Answer:
2c2h2+502=4co2+H2O
Explanation:
this is the answer
where do the letters go help me plz
Answer:
For d I'm pretty sure its Organ System, I apologies if I am wrong
What is the atomic number of the following element??
Answer:
91
Explanation:
HELPPPP!!! I need the CORRRECT answer
1.Which pair of properties describes the elements in Group 18?
a) They are gasseous at room tempature and chemically stable
b) they have 8 valence electrons and are stable
c) they are chemically stable and liquid at room tempature
d) they are magnetic and boil at room tempature
Answer: c
Explanation:
A compound is made of 49.31% C, 43.79% 0 and the rest hydrogen. The molar
mass is 146.1g/mol, what are the empirical and molecular formulas?
(Show work)
Explanation:
49.31 + 43.79 = 93.10
finding the percentage of hydrogen in the compound hence 100-93.10 =6.9
therefore 6.9 percent of hydrogen is present in the compound
assuming that the compound is in 100 g so the elements present would be 49.31g of C , 43.79g of O and 6.9g of H
no. of moles of C = given mass÷molar mass
= 49.31 ÷ 12
=4.11 mol
no of moles of O = givem mass ÷molar mass
=43.79÷ 16
=2.73 mol
no. of moles of H =6.9÷1
=6.9 mol
dividing the no. of moles of each element by the least count of the elemnt to get the ratio of the simple whole numbr
therefore
so by dividing we get 1:1:2 of C:O:H
the empirical formula is CH2O
empirical formula mass of CH2O IS
= (12)+(2×1)+(16)
= 12+2+16
=30 G/MOL
n= molar mass of the compound ÷ empirical formula mass of the compound
so, n= 146.1 ÷30
n=5
molecular formula = n×empirical formula
molecular formula= 5×CH2O
molecular formula=C5H10O5 (ribose is the compound)
Which of the following statements is true? Running an electric current through a magnet can create a magnetic field, Electrons are found in the nucleus of an atom, The strength of a magnetic field increases with distance, Electric engines change electricity into magnestism
Answer:
running an electric current through a magnet can create a magnetic field
Which of the following traits in inherited?
)piano skills
)strong muscles
)sun - bleached hair
)height
Sun-Bleached hair.
You can't exactly pass down piano skills, they have to be taught and also you can't just be born with strong muscles, they also have to develop over time. Height can't exactly be passed down because some parents are tall and their kids come out short. That leaves the only other option to be Sun-Bleached Hair (hair color).
Hope this helps and have a nice day.
-R3TR0 Z3R0
The equation below shows the decomposition of lead nitrate. How many molecules of PbO are produced when 11.5 g NO2 is formed?
2Pb(NO3 )2 (s) → 2PbO(s) + 4NO2 (g) + O2 (g)
a container of gas has a pressure of 1.45 atm at a temperature of 52 degrees celsius, if the pressure increases to 4.2 atm what would be the final temperature of the volume is held constant?
Answer:
941 K (668°C)
Explanation:
We have the following data:
Initial pressure : P1 = 1.45 atm
Initial temperature: T1 = 52°C + 273 = 325 K
Final pressure: P2 = 4.2 atm
Final temperature: T2 = ?
The relation between pressure and temperature for a gas at constant volume is given by Gay-Lussac's law:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
That means that the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (in K). So, we calculate T2 from the equation:
T2 = P2 x T1/P1 = 4.2 atm x (325 K/1.45 atm) = 941 K
Therefore, the final temperature would be 941 K (668°C). This is consistent with the law, that states that if the pressure increase, the temperature will be increased.
Jayden says that the dentist can shine a special light on his teeth that will make his teeth become whiter. Can light change Jayden’s teeth?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
This is because light cannot not whiten Jayden's teeth but light can change materials by hearing it up. There are some substances or tooth paste that can be use to whiten the teeth because of the content they are made off which whitens the teeth. Some of it include baking soda, hydrogen peroxide toothpaste, tumeric toothpaste, toothpaste that contain fluoride.
PLS ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLY!!!!
dissolving sugar into coffee is a chemical change
true or false
At 10C, 100g of H2O can dissolve only 78g of NaNO3
1.If we have 50g of NaNO3, in 100g of water at 10C the solution is?
2.If we have exactly 78g of NaNO3 in 100g of water at 10C the solution is?
3.What will happen if we add 80g of NaNO3 in 100g of water at 10C?
4) 40C we can dissolve 94g of NaNO3 in 100g of water. What will happen if the solution is cooled to 10C?
Answer:
The given parameter for the solubility of NaNO₃ in H₂O are;
The maximum solubility of NaNO₃ in H₂O at 10°C = 78 g
1. If we have 50 g of NaNO₃ in 100 g of water at 10°C, the solution is;
Undersaturated
2. If we have exactly 78 g of NaNO₃ in 100 g of water at 10°C the solution is;
A saturated solution
3. If will add 80 g of NaNO₃ in 100 g of water at 10°C,
The excess NaNO₃ which cannot be dissolved will be observed as solids in the mixture
4) The quantity of NaNO₃ that can be dissolved in H₂O at 40°C = 94 g
If the solution containing 94 g of NaNO₃ at 40°C is cooled to 10C about 16 g of NaNO₃ will precipitate out of the solution and exist as solids in the mixture
Explanation:
1. An undersaturated is a solution that holds smaller amount of solute that it can hold at a given temperature
2. A saturated solution holds as much solute as it can dissolve at a given temperature
3. When more solutes are added to a saturated solution, the excess solution will remain in the solid form in the mixture
4) Cooling a saturated solution below the saturation temperature will result in the precipitation or crystallization of the excess solutes in the solution.
C7H6O2 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
can someone show me step by step how do balance that
Answer:
2C7H6O2 + 15O2 → 14CO2 + 6H2O
Explanation:
C7H6O2 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
Carbon is not balanced (Reactant - 7, Product - 1)
Adding 7 to CO2;
C7H6O2 + O2 → 7 CO2 + H2O
Carbon is now balanced, however hydrogen is not balanced (Reactant - 6, Product - 3)
Adding 3 to H2O;
C7H6O2 + O2 → 7 CO2 + 3 H2O
Hydrogen is now balanced, however oxygen is not balanced (Reactant - 4, Product - 3)
Since 3H2O gives an odd value of O, multiply all through by 2;
2C7H6O2 + 2O2 → 14 CO2 + 6 H2O
Oxygen is still not balanced (Reactant - 8, Product - 34)
Change 2O2 to 15O2;
2C7H6O2 + 15O2 → 14CO2 + 6H2O
Equation is now balanced.