Describe beta decay.

Answers

Answer 1
beta decay is form of radioactive decay caused by the weak nuclear force, in which a beta particle is emitted. In beta-minus decay, a neutron in an atomic nucleus decays into a proton, an electron, and an antineutrino.

Related Questions

Why are phospholipids of the plasma membrane oriented such that their heads are at the membrane surfaces and their tails are buried in the interior of the membrane?

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane is semi-permeable. The reason for this is because of the orientation of the phospholipids. The heads at the surface are hydrophilic so they face the water. The tails are hydrophobic so they face away from the water.

Explanation:

The phospholipids of the plasma membrane are oriented such that their heads are at the membrane surfaces and their tails are buried in the interior of the membrane - due to the fact that phospholipids have hydrophobic tails and hydrophilic heads.

Phospholipids consist of fatty acids and alcohol in the plasma membrane are arranged in two layers, known as the phospholipid bilayer. It has a hydrophobic or water-hating tail and a hydrophilic or water-loving head.

it has a head and two tails.As the tails are hydrophobic so, face the inside, away from the water.As the heads are hydrophilic so face outwardHeads are towards intracellular and extracellular fluid.Tails are meet the inner layer

Thus, the correct answer is - due to two layers of hydrophobic tails and hydrophilic heads.

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Which of the following BEST describes the recommended simple sugar intake for athletes?
A.Most athletes should eliminate all sugar from the diet.
B.Most athletes should keep sugar intake to less than 5% of total daily energy intake.
C.Most athletes should keep sugar intake to less than 10% of total daily energy intake.
D. Sugar should not be restricted in the athlete's diet because it provides a good source of carbohydrate for the working muscle.
.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because sugar is common in food but he needs to limit it

In 1998 paleoanthropologist Rick Potts of the Smithsonian institution published an article in the yearbook of physical anthropology a peer reviewed Journal the article was titled environmental hypotheses of hominin evolution in his paper pots provided evidence to support his claim that gray variations and environmental conditions over time or responsible for the attacks ability of humans and the success of our species why might this not be the best article to reference?

Answers

Answer:

Because the author of the article did not do an experiment to draw his own conclusions and issue his own information, but he did a bibliographic review of the work of other authors to write his own article.

Explanation:

The article presented in the question above was done through a bibliography search and not through an experiment. This means that the author did not test the hypotheses through a scientific experiment, but formulated the conclusions of his article, based on the works of other authors, which makes this article not the best option to be considered as a reference article.

Highly sensitive cells within the hypothalamus that react to changes in blood composition and cause the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) when appropriate are called.

Answers

Answer:

osmoreceptors

Explanation:

Osmoreceptors are nerve cells (neurons) capable of detecting changes in the extracellular fluid (ECF) osmolality, i.e., in the amount of solute in free water within the ECF. Osmoreceptors are known to contribute to osmoregulation by controlling body-fluid balance. These sensory receptors are mainly localized in the hypothalamus of homeothermic animals where they detect variations in the osmotic pressure and stimulate the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in blood in response to the increase in plasma osmolality.

What are two ways selective breeding is helpful in agriculture? A. It can take many generations to get desired traits. B. It can cause animals to inherit two recessive alleles C. It can produce crops that are resistant to pests. D. It can result in animals that can produce more food.​

Answers

pretty sure it would be C and D

The two ways in which selective breeding is helpful are that it can produce crops that are resistant to pests and animals that can produce more food; these are options C and D.

What is the importance of selective breeding?

Selective breeding produces plants and animals that are genetically modified to have a specific trait, such as animals being modified to produce higher-quality milk and meat or plants being modified to produce pest-resistant foods. This type of breeding and its resultant product are different from the wild type, and generally, these products are made for the commercial purpose of feeding a large population.

Hence, the two ways in which selective breeding is helpful are that it can produce crops that are resistant to pests and animals that can produce more food; these are options C and D.

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HELP :(
Where can magma be found on the surface of the earth?
○ In active volcanoes
○ Underneath lakes and rivers
○ In between all continental plates
○ In the aftermath of an earthquake​

Answers

Magma can be found in active volcanos.


Inside an active volcano is a chamber in which molten rock, called magma, collects. Pressure builds up inside the magma chamber, causing the magma to move through channels in the rock and escape onto the planet's surface.

Hii!! The correct answer is A. In active volcanoes. (:

Question 20 of 20 :
Select the best answer for the question
20. Which of these statements about the Ogallala Aquifer is true?
O A. Its water usage is closely regulated,
O B. It's beneath the East Coast.
O C. It's running out of water.
D. It has enough water to last 6,000 years.
Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)
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Answers

Answer:

C!!

Explanation:

It's not B because it's located in the great plains. Not D because in 50 years, 70% of the aquifer will be gone. Not A because water use isn't regulated.

Ogallala Aquifer is the rock holding the groundwater in the Great Plains of America. The Ogallala Aquifer is running out of water.  Thus, option C is correct.

What is Ogallala Aquifer?

Ogallala Aquifer is an underground layer of water that is held by the rocks, pebbles, and gravel that make the water well above the surface. It is not beneath the East Coast but is situated on the Great Plains of the United States.

It has been reported that the water usage of the Ogallala Aquifer is not regulated and hence it does not have enough water to last up to 6,000 years. At approx 70%, the water of the aquifer will be soon gone resulting in the deprivation of the water.

Therefore, option C. the Ogallala Aquifer is running out of water is correct.

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A scientist is researching two different traits in an insect: body texture and color. Smooth body (B) is dominant to bumpy body (b), and gray (G) is dominant to white (g). A BbGg and a bbgg insect mate and produce the following 480 offspring: Phenotype Number of Offspring Smooth, gray 119 Bumpy, white 117 Smooth, white 123 Bumpy, gray 121 What type of inheritance is displayed from these offspring

Answers

Answer:

Independent assortment

Explanation:

The type of inheritance displayed by the offspring is a simple independent assortment inheritance according to Mendelian law.

The result of crossing BbGg and bbgg is as follows (see the attached image)

4 BbGg smooth and gray

4 Bbgg  smooth and white

4 bbGg bumpy and gray

4 bbgg bumpy and white

The phenotype ratio from the cross is 1:1:1:1 as far as the independent assortment is concerned.

Now, looking at the population of each phenotype from the cross

Smooth, gray 119

Smooth, white 123

Bumpy, gray 121

Bumpy, white 117

119:123:121:117 is approximately equal to 1:1:1:1.

Hence, the cross agrees with Mendel's law of independent assortment of genes.

4. Living things are sometimes called "carbon-based life forms." Do you think this is a good way to describe life? Explain your answer., help me asap ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Yes, for a couple of reasons.

1. Carbon connects easily with other carbons.

2. Carbon forms chemical that can change and connect with other carbons even in biology or especially in Biology. If you take a brown seen and plant it where it can get water and soil nutrients, to will come up as a green plant. Think about the chemistry that goes into that. Not only that, but there are mechanisms that tell the upper part of the plant that the roots can't supply any more growth. Isn't that something? All made from Carbon.

3. The human body is a mass of Carbon based chemicals and all cells there can have different functions. Amazing isn't it? I'm a fan of the diversity of our planet and its growth.

Which of these forms when air moves in the directions shown by the arrows
in the diagram?


A. Sea breeze
B. Valley breeze
C. Mountain breeze
D. Land breeze

Answers

Answer:

D. Land Breeze

Answer:

its land breeze

Explanation:

Why did you not see any chloroplasts in the onion epidermal cells, unlike in the Elodea (Anacharis) cells?
-Chloroplasts in onion cells are hidden by the large central vacuole.
-The part of the onion viewed under the microscope grows underground.
-The purpose of chloroplasts is to make the plant green but onions are not green.
-Chloroplasts are organelles that absorb sunlight energy and perform photosynthesis.
-Plant parts that grow underground are not exposed to sunlight.
-Onions had chloroplasts before they were picked from the ground but the chloroplasts dried up and disappeared after being exposed to the sunlight.
-Onions are not plants and therefore do not have chloroplasts.
-Plant parts that are not exposed to sunlight cannot do photosynthesis.

Answers

U answered it already

What are the major types of nutrients you can get from food?

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (fats), Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water.

Explanation:

Water,carbohydrates,proteins,fats, minerals and vitamins

which of these is an adaptation that helps fish survive in the bathyal and abyssal zones?
A dark-colored body
B
A yellow or orange body
с
Reduced sense of smell

Answers

A. Dark-colored body

In the abyssal and bathyal zones, it is so deep that light does not penetrate the water, so it is completely dark. A dark-colored body helps fish survive as it camouflages them.

I would appreciate brainliest, if not that's ok!

The Dark colored body

Which solid waste has the highest percentage in terms of not being recycled?

A)

paper

B)

plastics

C)

food scraps

D)

metals

Answers

Answer:

plastic

Explanation:

Answer:

plastics

Explanation:

8.7% recycled as opposed to 47% of metal and 80 something% of paper.

Differences between ephyra of Aurelia and Medusa of Obelia

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

There are differences between ephyra of Aurelia and Medusa of Obelia some of which are:

1. While aurelia developed from the metamorphism of ephyra, the medusa is developed by the budding of blastostyles

2. Similarly, despite the resemblance in body structure, the aurelia is considered jellyfish, while obelia is considered Jellyfish.

3. Also, the medusa period in aurelia is dominant, while that of Obelio is reduced

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

According to the principles of hydrology, what happens to the freezing point of water when you add salt and raise the water pressure?

According to the principles of hydrology, adding salt _____ the freezing point of water and ______ the boiling point.

1st Blank:

A. Raises
B. Lowers
C. Doesn’t change

2nd Blank:

A. Raises
B. Lowers
C. Doesn’t change

Answers

Answer:

1. B) lowers

2. A) raises

Which of the following is not a characteristic of electrons

Answers

Answer:

i dont know what the following are buttt here are some Characteristics of electrons -

Electrons are negatively charged particles.

They revolve around the nucleus in various energy levels.

They can be excited to higher energy levels by absorbing energy.

Mass of electron is 1/2000 times of proton/neutron.

help me please! thanks

Answers

Answer:

A. As mass increases, volume increases

Explanation:

The table in the image attached is depicting the relationship between the mass, volume and density of a certain metal A. Ideally, the density of a substance is directly proportional to its mass, and indirectly proportional to its volume.

However, based on the data provided on this table, the MASS (g) increased as the VOLUME (mL) increased and vice versa. The highest mass of 10.10g has a volume of 3.8mL. This value of volume decreased with decreasing mass. Hence, based on the information of the table, as mass increases, volume increases.

Which is the significance of the tunica in plant growth? HINT: It's not B.


A. In the tunica, cell divisions are perpendicular to the stem axis, giving rise to thin layers of tissues covering the outside of the tip.


B. In the tunica, cell divisions are parallel to the stem axis, giving rise to thin layers of tissues covering the inside of the tip.


C. In the tunica, cell divisions are perpendicular to the stem axis, giving rise to thick layers of tissues covering the outside of the tip.


D. In the tunica, cell divisions are parallel to the stem axis, giving rise to thick layers of tissues covering the inside of the tip.

Answers

Answer:

D. In the tunica, cell divisions are parallel to the stem axis, giving rise to thick layers of tissues covering the inside of the tip.

Explanation:

Explain why a disease that affects cells is a problem for the whole organism?

Answers

Answer:

because the cells is what helps your body and when that stops working it can be a problem  

Explanation:

Match the reactants to their source. Help please

Answers

Answer:

Carbon: Soil. - Water: Atmosphere. I don't really know this, sorry if it's wrong.

what are three ways mutations can occur
I will give brainlest answer​

Answers

The three ways mutations can occur are
Mutations arise spontaneously at low frequency owing to the chemical instability of purine and pyrimidine bases and to errors during DNA replication. Natural exposure of an organism to certain environmental factors, such as ultraviolet light and chemical carcinogens (e.g., aflatoxin B1), also can cause mutations.
DNA is a long polymer of nucleotides (long strand of A,T,G,C in a defined sequences for any given gene.

The three types of mutations are 1. Substitution where a base is changed from its original to a new base (A—>G) 2 insertion where a nucleotide is added into the DNA. 3 Deletion where a nucleotide is deleted.

1 substitution 2. Insertion 3 deletion

In the year 2374, humans finally developed the technology necessary for time travel. You are a scientist interested in the population genetics of extinct animals. After seeing Jurassic World, you decide to go back in time to study a population of velociraptors. The skin color of this dinosaur varies between tan (dominant) and brown (recessive). You observed 336 tan velociraptors and 64 brown velociraptors during your study. Assume the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. a) What is the allelic frequency of the dominant (tan) allele in the population

Answers

Answer:

The allelic frequency of the dominant (tan) allele in the population equals 0.6

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.      

 

If there are 21 boys and 42 girls in a room, fill out all of the possible ratios of boys to girls that could be made.

Answers

We have that for the Question "If there are 21 boys and 42 girls in a room, fill out all of the possible ratios of boys to girls that could be made." it can be said that

the possible ratios of boys to girls that could be made are

21:421:210:205:10And any ratio that gives a ha

From the question we are told

If there are 21 boys and 42 girls in a room, fill out all of the possible ratios of boys to girls that could be made.

Generally the equation for the Ratio  is mathematically given as

x=21:42

Therefore

21:42

1:2

10:20

5:10

Therefore

the possible ratios of boys to girls that could be made are

21:421:210:205:10And any ratio that gives a half

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landscaper is shopping for landscaping materials. She wants to use materials through which water flows easily.
Which two materials should she choose?
A. clay and gravel
B. gravel and loosely packed soil
C. granite and rocks with cracks
D. rocks with cracks and clay

Answers

The answer is most likely to be B.

Answer:

B. Gravel and loosely packed soil

How many offspring have no wings?

Answers

Answer: any info?

Explanation:

Passive solar houses have many large windows.
True
False​

Answers

This statement is true

Select the correct answer.
Which of these activities increases the amount of carbon in the atmosphere?

Answers

Burning of fossil fuel

I’m stumped anyone know 4 metamorphosis facts?

Answers

Answer:

Insects that have complete metamorphosis have four life stagesInsects going through their immature stage are called larvaeInsects then enter an inactive state called pupa, or chrysalis. Whilst inside the pupa, the insect will excrete digestive juices, to destroy much of the larva’s body, leaving a few cells intact.In the final stage of the metamorphosis, the insect finally breaks through the pupa emerging as a full adult

Explanation:

This disorder is characterized by severe pain or throbbing on one side of the head and
can last up to a few days.
O Migraines
Epilepsy
O Dementia
O Quadriplegia

Answers

Migraines

None of the others have that
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