Inside a car that was at STP, a 1.39 L bottle warms up to 97 C. If the volume of the bottle remains constant, what is the pressure, in atm,inside the hot water bottle?
Answer:
1.36 atm
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 97 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
T(°C) = 97 °C
T(K) = 97 °C + 273
T(K) = 370 K
Finally, we shall determine the pressure in the hot water bottle. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = constant
Initial temperature (T₁) = stp = 273 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1 atm
Final temperature (T₂) = 370 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
1 / 273 = P₂ / 370
Cross multiply
273 × P₂ = 370
Divide both side by 273
P₂ = 370 / 273
P₂ = 1.36 atm
Therefore, the pressure in the hot water bottle is 1.36 atm.
The osmotic pressure exerted by a solution is equal to the molarity multiplied by the absolute temperature and the gas constant . Suppose the osmotic pressure of a certain solution is measured to be at an absolute temperature of .
Answer:
c = π/T*R
c = 0.199M
Explanation:
Is measured to be 5.1 atm at an absolute temperature of 312. K. Write an equation that will let you calculate the molarity c of this solution. Your equation should contain only symbols. Be sure you define each symbol other than R.
The osmotic pressure of a solution, π, is defined as:
π = c*T*R
As we know osmotic pressure π = 5.1atm, T = 312K and R = 0.082atmL/molK
we can replace in the equation as follows:
π= c*T*R
c = π/T*Rc = 5.1atm/312K*0.082atmL/molK
c = 0.199M
What are the effects of climate change? Answer this question integrating other topics of science.
Answer:
»Climatic change leads to malnutrition.
e.g when its cold season, osmoregulation decreases and rate of metabolism declines.
This is because the enzymes lack that optimum temperature for their catalytic activity to take place hence improper digestion.
»Leads to promotion of predation in ecosystem.
such as reptiles e.g snakes, lizards get away from shelters on cold days since they are cold blooded, hence their predators such as animals, birds increase.
When aqueous solutions of AgNO3 and MgCl2 are mixed, a precipitate forms. What is the correct formula for the precipitate
Answer:
AgCl
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
2AgNO₃ (aq) + MgCl₂ (aq) → Mg(NO₃) (aq) + 2AgCl (s)The precipitate (meaning a solid substance) formed is silver chloride, AgCl.
All salts formed with silver and a halogen (F, Cl, Br, I) are insoluble in water, meaning that when working with aqueous solutions they will be precipitates.
A Chemical Reactions Takes Place When
Answer:
A chemical Reaction Takes place when New bonds are formed between atoms to create new compounds
Explanation:
There are four signs that a chemical reaction has occurred: a change in color, a change in temperature, formation of a gas or formation of a precipitate. A precipitate is a solid that forms when two liquid solutions are mixed.
How do I get the answer
Answer:
when an entire species of animal dies and it is no longer present on the earth it is call extinct
HCl(aq) and KOH(aq) Express your answer as a balanced chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
Answer:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq)---------->KCl (aq)+ H2O(l)
2 A + 4 B → 2 C How many mol of B must react with excess A to produce 2 mol of C?
Answer:
4 mol B
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced generic equation
2 A + 4 B → 2 C
Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of B to C is 4:2.
Step 3: Calculate the moles of B needed to produce 2 moles of C
2 mol C × 4 mol B/2 mol C = 4 mol B
Draw the structure of the major organic product isolated from the reaction of 3-hexyne with hydrogen (1 mol), Lindlar palladium.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
When 1 mole of hydrogen is added to 3-hexyne, the addition occurs on the same face or side of the triple bond to yield cis-2-hexene in the presence of lindlar catalyst which prevents further hydrogenation. This is known as syn addition.
The syn addition is achieved because the hydrogen molecule is first adsorbed on the surface of the palladium metal and is subsequently attached to the same face of the triple bond in 3-hexyne as shown in the image attached to this answer.
What what I put to answer this?
Given the following information, calculate the density in g/mL of an irregular solid.
Mass of weighing vessel 1.005g
Mass of solid + weighing vessel 9.441g
Volume of liquid in graduated cylinder 3.45 mL
Volume of liquid in graduated cylinder + volume of solid 5.45 mL
Answer:
4.22 g/mL
Explanation:
First we calculate the mass of the solid via mass difference:
Mass of solid = 9.441 g - 1.005 g = 8.436 gThen we calculate the volume of the solid, once again by difference:
Volume of solid = 5.45 mL - 3.45 mL = 2.00 mLFinally we calculate the density in g/mL:
Density = 8.436 g / 2.00 mL = 4.22 g/mLThe density of an irregular solid will be "4.96 g/mL".
According to the question,
→ The Mass of solid will be:
= [tex][(Mass \ of \ solid+ Weighing \ vessel)-(Mass \ of \ weighing)][/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
= [tex]9.441-1.005[/tex]
= [tex]8.436 \ g[/tex]
→ The Volume of solid will be:
= [tex][(Volume \ of \ liquid \ in \ grad. \ cylinder+Solid)-(Volume \ of \ grad. \ cylinder)][/tex]
= [tex]5.15 - 3.45[/tex]
= [tex]1.70 \ mL[/tex]
hence,
→ The density of irregular solid will be:
= [tex]\frac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{8.436}{1.70}[/tex]
= [tex]4.96 \ mL[/tex]
Thus the above is the correct answer.
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Waves conduct energy through
which statement describes the way in which energy moves between a system of reacting substances and surroundings
The complete question is as follows: Which statement describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.
A) molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings
B) The thermal energy of the system and it’s surroundings increase
C) The potential energy of the system and it’s surroundings increases
D) molecular collisions create energy that is then released into the surroundings
Answer: The statement, molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.
Explanation:
When there will occur an increase in kinetic energy of molecules then there will occur more number of collisions.
When kinetic energy between these molecules tends to decrease then they will release heat energy into their surroundings.
As a result, it means that molecule collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.
( Endocytosis / Exocytosis ) is the movement of substances out of a cell by vesicular transport.
Answer:
Exocytosis
Explanation:
Some molecules are simply too big to move via a transport protein or the plasma membrane. To carry these macromolecules in or out of the cell, cells employ two more active transport pathways. Macromolecules or big particles are transported across the plasma membrane via Vesicles transport or other cytoplasmic structures. They are of two types, Endocytosis and Exocytosis
From the given information, Exocytosis is the right answer.
It is the process of vesicles combining with the plasma membrane thereby releasing their contents to the exterior of the cell. When a cell creates components for export, such as proteins, or when it gets rid of a waste product or a toxin, exocytosis occurs. Exocytosis is the process by which newly generated membrane proteins and membrane lipids are transported on top of the plasma membrane.
Is [Ni(CO)4] considered as coordination compounds?
5.4 When looking down the C{{TOP-HAT-MATH-TOKEN-0}}-C{{TOP-HAT-MATH-TOKEN-1}} bond in 2,3-dimethylbutane, what is the most stable conformer
Answer:
The most stable conformer would be the anti-conformer when the substituent methyl groups are farthest away from each other.
Explanation:
Isomers are chemical compounds with the same molecular formula but with different molecular structures.
Conformers are a special type of isomers that produce different structures when the substituents of a Carbon-Carbon single bond (C-C) are rotated.
In 2,3 dimethyl butane, the substituent methyl groups are located around the second and third Carbon to Carbon single bond.
To achieve a stable configuration, the methyl group substituents need to be as far apart as possible (that is, in an anti-position) to minimise repulsion.
The closer the methyl groups are to each other, the more they repel each other and the more unstable the conformer becomes.
2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2
You want to make 10 moles of AlCl3. How many moles of HCl does that require?
Answer: If you want to make 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] then 30 moles of HCl are required in the given reaction.
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}[/tex]
Here, 6 moles of HCl reacts with 2 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex]. This means that 1 mole of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] is obtained as follows.
[tex]\frac{6}{2} HCl\\= 3 HCl[/tex]
Hence, 3 moles of HCl will give 1 mole of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]. So, moles of HCl required to react with 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] is as follows.
[tex]1 mol AlCl_3 = 3 mol HCl\\10 mol AlCl_{3} = 3 \times 10 mol HCl\\= 30 mol HCl[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that if you want to make 10 moles of [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] then 30 moles of HCl are required in the given reaction.
what is the NGOs location in Nigeria
Answer:
9E , Badagry road , off marine road , apapa , Lagos State
Explanation
A 3.82L balloon filled with gas is warmed from 204.9K to 304.8 K.
What is the volume of the gas after it is heated?
Given :
A 3.82L balloon filled with gas is warmed from 204.9K to 304.8 K.
To Find :
The volume of the gas after it is heated.
Solution :
Since, their is no information about pressure in the question statement let us assume that pressure is constant.
Now, we know by ideal gas equation at constant pressure :
[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2} = \dfrac{T_1}{T_2}\\\\\dfrac{3.82}{V_2}= \dfrac{204.9}{304.8}\\\\V_2 = \dfrac{304.8}{204.9} \times 3.82\\\\V_2 = 5.68 \ L[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
Which of the following pure copper samples contains the largest number of
atoms?
Sample A: 6.70 g
Sample B: 0.110 mol
Sample C: 7.83 x 1022 atoms
Answer:
Correct option is
D
1 g of B(s)
Larger is the number of moles, larger is the number of molecules.
As molar mass of B is lowest (=11 g), it will have larger number of moles. Hence, its 1 g will have highest number of molecules and moles.
Answer:d
Explanation:
A 100.0 mL sample of natural water was titrated with NaOH. The titration required 14.53 mL of 0.1031 M NaOH solution to reach a light pink phenolphthalein end point.
Calculate the number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration.
Answer:
The correct answer is 1.498.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the volume of NaOH needed for the titration is 14.53 ml, and the concentration of NaOH given is 0.1031 M.
The volume of NaOH, that is, 14.53 ml can also be written as 14.53 × 10⁻³ L.
The concentration of NaOH, that is, 0.1031 M can also be written as 0.1031 moles/Litre.
Molarity (M) is determined as,
M = No of moles/Volume in litres
No of moles = Molarity × Litres
No of moles = 0.1031 moles/Litres × 14.53 × 10⁻³ L
No of moles = 1.498 × 10⁻³ L
Now, number of millimoles = 1.498 × 10⁻³ L × 1000 (millimoles = moles × 1000)
Number of millimoles = 1.498
The number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration is 1.50 mmol
From the question,
We are to determine the number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration
From the given information
The titration required 14.53 mL of 0.1031 M NaOH solution
From the formula
Number of moles = Concentration × Volume
Concentration of the NaOH = 0.1031 M
Volume of the NaOH = 14.53 mL
∴ Number of millimoles of NaOH required = 0.1031 × 14.53
Number of millimoles of NaOH required = 1.498043 mmol
Number of millimoles of NaOH required ≅ 1.50 mmol
Hence, the number of millimoles of NaOH required for the titration is 1.50 mmol
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Identify whether the following are dependent or independent clause
1. Because he cannot pick up our son
2. I am typing on the computer
3. They will have gone to Disney World
4. Before we arrive in Florida
Answer:
1. dependent clause
2. Independent clause
3. Independent clause
4. Dependent clause
Explanation:
In English language, there are two types of clauses (a group of words that contain subject and predicate) viz; independent clause and dependent clause.
INDEPENDENT CLAUSE is a clause that can stand alone to form a complete sentence, possessing a subject and a predicate.
On the other hand, a DEPENDENT CLAUSE cannot stand alone to form a complete and meaningful sentence, but instead depends on another sentence to make sense. It is often recognizable as they start with subordinating conjunctions such as while, because, when etc.
According to this question, the following are examples of independent and dependent clauses:
1. Because he cannot pick up our son - dependent clause
2. I am typing on the computer - independent clause
3. They will have gone to Disney World - independent clause
4. Before we arrive in Florida - dependent clause
How many moles are in 175g
(Ca(NO3)2
Answer:
appx. 1.07 moles
Explanation:
175g of molecule Ca(NO3)2
To find the # of moles, use stoichoimetry.
1. We need the molar mass of Ca(NO3)2.
Ca mass: 40.08 g
NO3 mass: N + 3(O) --> 14.01 + 3(16.00) --> 62.01
Molar mass = Ca + 2(NO3) --> 40.08 + 2(62.01) --> 164.1 g
2. write out the calculation
175g Ca(NO3)2 * (1 mole Ca(NO3)2)/(molar mass of Ca(NO3)2)
175 g Ca(NO3)2 * (1 mole Ca(NO3)2)/(164.1 g Ca(NO3)2)
The g units cancel out and we're left with moles.
Simply perform the calculation now: 175*1/164.1 ≅1.07 moles
A solution that is able to dissolve additional solute is best described as
A. supersaturated
B. saturated
C. concentrated
unsaturated
_________
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HELP PLEASE!!!!
Can someone answer it as a paragraph please I should submit it today
Answer:
Jodi is violating two rules; She is not wearing any safety equipment and managed to catch fire to herself. She is also not wearing gloves or safety goggles like the other two. Kimberly is leaving fire unattended, and can cause many accidents and if chemicals come in contact in the wrong way, it could be catastrophic. Kimberly is also carelessly using a fire extinguisher carelessly and chemicals in the can cause accidents.
Explanation:
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The graph shows a relationship between volume and temperature. Which of the following statements is true?
A.) The graph shows a directly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Charles' Law.
B.) The graph shows an indirectly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Boyle's Law.
C.) The graph shows an indirectly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Gay-Lussac's Law.
4.) The graph indicates that when temperature is increased, volume decreases.
Answer:
The graph shows a directly proportional relationship between volume and temperature and represents Charles' Law.
Explanation:
The relation between volume and temperature is given by :
Ideal gas law, PV = nRT
Where
P is pressure
V is volume
R is gas constant
T is temperature
As volume and temperature have direct relationship. Charles law states that there is a direct relationship between volume and temperature. The correct option is (a).
What happens to the Cl atom when it becomes part of a stable molecule NaCl?
Answer:
It looses an electron
Explanation:
We must remember that sodium chloride is an ionic compound. In an ionic compound, a metal is often bonded to a non metal.
The metal looses electron(s) and the nonmetal accepts electron(s). The metal forms its cation while the non metal forms its anion.
Thus an ionic compound is basically a pair of ions held by electrostatic interaction.
Thus, when chlorine becomes part of sodium chloride, it gains one electron from sodium and becomes Cl^-
When a liquid sample is taken from sea level to a higher elevation, what happens to the external (atmospheric) pressure on the liquid and the boiling point of the liquid
Answer:
The external atmospheric pressure decreases and so does the boiling point of the liquid.
Explanation:
We know that pressure decreases with height. Thus atmospheric pressure decreases at higher elevation.
The implication of this is that, if I take a liquid from sea level to a higher elevation, the external atmospheric pressure on the liquid will decrease and so does its boiling point.
Hence, the liquid boils at a lower temperature when placed at a higher elevation. For this reason, the boiling point of a liquid is lower on the mountain.
Which additional product balances the reaction h2so4+2naoh>na2so4
Answer:
H 4so8 is the answer of balance the reaction
water molecules stick to nearby water molecules due to
Answer:
The answer will have to be A