Define what a precipitate is and identify it in the reaction below Pb(NO3)3(aq) + 3KI(aq) --> PbI3(s) + 3KNO3(aq)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

PbI₃ is the precipitate in the reaction

Explanation:

A precipitate is defined as a substance than appears after a chemical reaction because of the formation of an insoluble compound.

You can identify yhe precipitate in a chemical reaction because its state is solid (s). For example, in the reaction:

Pb(NO₃)₃(aq) + 3KI(aq) → PbI₃(s) + 3KNO₃(aq)

The Pb(NO₃)₃ and KI are soluble salts (Because are in (aq) medium) but the reaction produce a solid, PbI₃ and a soluble salt, KNO₃. The solid,

PbI₃ is the precipitate in the reaction

Related Questions

Complete the following table based on known properties of ionic and covalent compounds.

Answers

Answer:

structure of KF - ionic

Explanation:

What is the systematic name of the following compound?
\text{Mn}_3 (\text {PO}_4)_2Mn
3

(PO
4

)
2

Answers

Answer:

Manganese (II) Phosphate

Explanation:

Mn3(PO4)2 is the compound given in this question. Manganese is the metal and hence it will come first in the name. Along with the name of metal it is essential to determine the valency of the metals based on the compound structure.

Here 2 PO4 attaches with 3 Mn

Valence of PO4 is -3

So the total electrons contributed by PO4 is 3*2 = 6

Now Mn has 3 atoms in the compound. Thus, per atom the valency must be 2 in order to satisfy -6 charge of PO4

Thus, valency of Mn is 2

So, the name will be

Manganese (II) Phosphate.

Find the molar mass of CaCO3

Answers

Answer:

molar mass of caco3 is

100.0869 g/ mol

Important question, please answer(worth 64 points.)

Balance this equation



___C8H18 + ____O2 ⇒ ___CO2 + ___H2O

Answers

Answer:

Is is talking about h20 water?

Explanation:

Answer:

2C8H18 + 25O2 ----> 16CO2 + 18H2O

Explanation:

Basically you can first list all your elements from your products and reactants:

C       8 x 2                         C             1 x 16

H      18 x 2                        H             2 x 18

O       2 x 25                      O             (2 x 18) + (2 x 16)

help ........,,,,.........

Answers

Given :-Mass % of carbon (C) = 42.8%Mass % of oxygen (O) = 57.1%

To Find :-Empirical formula.

Solution :-

◆ Atomic mass of carbon (C) = 12g

◆ Atomic mass of oxygen (O) = 16g

No of moles of carbon (C) = 42.8/12

= 3.57

No of moles of oxygen (O) = 57.1/16

= 3.57

Simplest ratio :-

= 3.57 : 3.57

= 1 : 1

Empirical Formula = CO

is sugar an element or a molecure or a molecure and a compound?

Answers

Answer:

Compound

Explanation:

Table sugar, or sucrose, is a compound because it's formed when two or more elements are joined together. Its chemical formula is C12H22O11, and it contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

What happens to the sugar that plants make during photosynthesis?

F
It is recycled in the soil and through the roots so other consumers
can grow
It is released by the stoma in the leaves and made available to
other consumers
It is used for growth and maintenance of the plant and a small
amount is available to feed consumers.
None of the above

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

plants use sunlight water and the gases in the air to make glucose which is aform of sugar

Calculate the change in heat (Q) that occurs when 27.58grams of liquid water at 16°C heats to water vapor at 62°C. (cp = 4.184 J/g°C)

Answers

Answer:

5308.16J

Explanation:

Using the formula;

Q = m × cp × ∆T

Where;

Q = change in heat (J)

m = mass of substance (g)

cp = specific heat capacity (4.184 J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the information given in this question;

Q = ?

m = 27.58 grams

cp = 4.184 J/g°C

∆T = 62°C - 16°C = 46°C

Using Q = m × cp × ∆T

Q = 27.58 × 4.184 × 46

Q = 5308.157

Q = 5308.16J

I NEED HELP PLEASE! (Made it worth A LOT of points!!!)
Selina is a scientist and is designing a portable water warmer that can help her warm up her samples while away from the lab. The device will store two chemicals separately. When she wants to warm up water, she will activate the device, which will mix the chemicals together to generate thermal energy. The thermal energy will increase the temperature of a container filled with water. Selina wants to find the best two chemicals that will generate energy in a safe and portable way. She starts by testing copper sulfate solution and zinc metal. She mixes these chemicals together in a beaker and records her observations in the table.

Time Observations

Before Combination: The copper sulfate solution is blue and zinc metal is a dull grey.
During Combination: Zinc Metal becomes dark and large amounts of thermal energy
is released.
After Combination: The Zinc is gone, a reddish-brownish residue remains, and the
solution is clear.

When copper sulfate and zinc metal interact, an atom of zinc replaces an atom of copper while the sulfate molecule, made of 5 atoms, is unchanged. How many atoms are there before and after the interaction? Select the correct answer choice.

Before: 5 atoms; after 6 atoms.
Before: 6 atoms; after 6 atoms
Before: 5 atoms; after 5 atoms
Before: 7 atoms; after 7 atoms

Answers

Answer:

the third one.

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of mass,before and after the reaction copper sulfate and zinc metal interact, an atom of zinc replaces an atom of copper while the sulfate molecule, made of 5 atoms, is unchanged.  there are 5 atoms.

What is law of conservation of mass?

According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.

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How much water is needed to prepare a .50 molal solution using 0.50 moles of sodium chloride??

Answers

The amount of water needed to prepare a 0.50 molal solution using 0.50 moles of sodium chloride is 1L.

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:

Volume = no of moles ÷ molarity

According to this question, 0.50 molal solution is used to prepare 0.50 moles of sodium chloride. The volume of the solution is calculated as follows:

Volume = 0.50 moles ÷ 0.5M

Volume = 1L

Therefore, the amount of water needed to prepare a 0.50 molal solution using 0.50 moles of sodium chloride is 1L.

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Which of the four fundamental forces are involved in chemical bonding?

Answers

Answer:

The electromagnetic force is an important force in the chemical and biological sciences, as it is responsible for molecular connections like ionic bonding and hydrogen bonding.

Hey bedoorrr
Cheetosss

Answers

Answer:

this is really insightful, thank you

Explanation:

yessirrr soda nahh water nahhh Jumanji

write any 2 uses of fractionate distillation​

Answers

Answer:

Fractional Distillation could be used to:

Obtain the different fractions of a crude which may have more uses and be more useful.Obtain ethanol from a mixture of ethanol and water.

Fractional Distillation is used to obtain one substance from a mixture. It depends on the boiling points of the substances.

6. How is Avogadro’s number used to convert moles into particles?

Answers

Explanation:

Avogadro's number is a very important relationship to remember: 1 mole = 6.022×1023 6.022 × 10 23 atoms, molecules, protons, etc. To convert from moles to atoms, multiply the molar amount by Avogadro's number.

Which of the following describes fertilization?

Answers

Answer: Fertilization defintion

Explanation:

the action or process of fertilizing an egg, female animal, or plant, involving the fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote.

Or giving rise to new indivisual organisms or offspring and initiating development

Name the type of equation then balance. Sn,(PO2)2 + Fe(CIO): - Sn(CIO3)2 + FePO,​

Answers

Answer:

ionic compond

Explanation:

Sn(ClO3)4

What is ∆G system for the system that is described by the following data?
∆H system= -232 kJ, T= 293 K, ∆S system= 195 J/K
∆G system= ∆H system - T∆S system

a. -289 kJ
b. -175 kJ
c. 256 kJ
d. 56,903 kJ

Answers

Answer:

it is a

watch for kJ vs J as the enthalpy is in kJ and entropy is in J

Explanation:

What is the concentration of a solution of HBr if 0.40 L is neutralized by 0.20 L of 0.50M solution of LiOH?

Answers

Since the mole ratio is 1 to 1 for this reaction, you can just use M1V1 = M2V2 to solve, given that 1 refers to HBr and 2 refers to LiOH.

M1 = ?
V1 = 0.40 L
M2 = 0.50 M
V2 = 0.20 L

M1(0.40) = (0.50)(0.20)

Solve for M1 —> M1 = (0.50)(0.20)/0.40 = 0.25 M HBr

ASAPPPPP
how do 2 positive charge move in an electric field

Answers

Answer:

yer

Explanation:

A food web is an overlapping network of food chains.
True or fasle

Answers

True I hope this helps!!!!!!!!

Explanation:

what is the distance from earth to Neptune in standard notation and scientific notation.

Answers

Answer:

Scientific Notation: 4.45963 x 109 km (29.811 A.U.) Scientific Notation: 4.53687 x 109 km (30.327 A.U.) By Comparison: If you weigh 100 pounds on Earth, you would weigh 110 pounds on Neptune.

i agree with the person above me it seems very accurate i checked

What is the molarity of a solution containing 29g of NaCl in 1L solution?

Answers

Answer:

hope this helps

Explanation:

1M NaCl solution is 58.5 g/1000 ml , where molecular wt of NaCl being 58.5 grams , so 29.2 g of NaCl in 1000 ml of water will be equal to : 29.2g /58.5g = 0.499145299 M , so 29.2 g NaCl dissolved in 100 ml would correspond to , 0.499145299 M X 1000 ml/100 ml = 4.99145 M or about 4.99 M

When a solid suddenly appears when two substances are mixed, and it settles to the bottom, collects on another object, or makes a solution loudy, that solid is known as a _____. pls help ASAP!​

Answers

Answer:

Precipitates Form

Explanation:

I apologize if I am wrong

Number 1 plsssssssssssssssssssssssss

Answers

C hope that helps have a good one

Human body cells are made by doing what ? ​

Answers

Answer:

When cells become damaged or die the body makes new cells to replace them. This process is called cell division. One cell doubles by dividing into two. Two cells become four and so on.

Explanation:

Very long question but PLZ help
20. Calculate the hydrogen-ion concentration [H + ] for the aqueous solution in which [OH – ]
is 1 x 10 –11 mol/L. Is this solution acidic, basic, or neutral? Show your work. (3 points) Use
K w to solve for the hydrogen ion concentration here. Then, once you have your numerical
answer (with units!), answer the question about the solution.

Calculate the hydrogen-ion concentration (show all set up work with calculations) – (2 pts)
Discuss your answer and how it is related to the solution being acidic, basic or neutral and then
identify your solution as acidic, basic or neutral based on your calculated hydrogen-ion
concentration. – (1 pts)

Answers

Kw = [H+][OH-]

[OH] = 1.0 x 10^-11 M

Kw = 1.0 x 10^-14

[H+] = Kw/[OH-] = 1.0 x 10^-14 / 1.0 x 10^-11 = 1.0 x 10^-3 M

The solution is acidic, because [H+] > [OH-].

A sample of gas has an initial volume of 15 L and an initial pressure of 4.5 atm. If the pressure changes to 1.8 atm, what is the new volume, assuming that the temperature remains constant?

Answers

Answer:

37.5 L

Explanation:

Initial Volume, V1 = 15L

Initial Pressure P1 = 4.5 atm

Final Pressure, P2 = 1.8 atm

Final Volume V2 = ?

The relationship between these variables is given as;

P1V1 = P2V2

V2 = PIV1 / P1

Inserting the values;

V2 = 4.5 * 15 / 1.8

V2 = 37.5 L

Answer: The new volume is 37.5L

Explanation:

The question is solved using the principle and formula of a gas law known as the Boyle's law. Boyle's law states that provided the temperature remains constant, the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure. Expressing the statement mathematically:

P ∝ 1/V, (where p is equal to pressure and V is volume)

Therefore PV = a constant

If a gas at pressure P1 and Volume V1 changes at constant temperature to pressure P2 and volume V2 then:

P1V1 = P2V2.

Using the formula to solve the question:

P1 = 4.5atm

P2 = 1.8atm

V1= 15L

V2 = ?

V2 = P1V1/P2

V2= 4.5 × 15 /1.8

V2 = 67.5/1.8

V2 = 37.5 L

Therefore the new volume is 37.5L

Sadiq repeated the experiment by adding sulphuric acid to magnesium carbonate. Write the word equation for this reaction below:

Answers

Answer:

Sulphuric acid + Magnesium Carbonate → Magnesium sulphate + carbon dioxide + water

Explanation:

Sulphuric acid + Magnesium Carbonate

The products are;

Magnesium sulphate, carbon dioxide and water

MgCO3 (s) + H2SO4 (aq) → MgSO4 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

Word Equation;

Sulphuric acid + Magnesium Carbonate → Magnesium sulphate + carbon dioxide + water

The development of a nuclear power plant at an ocean site is expected to produce an enormous amount of electric power for a large population. Ocean water will be used to cool the plant and then returned to the ocean. What unintended consequences should be analyzed before starting construction?

Answers

Explanation: The awnser would be The effects of warmed water on aquatic life

How many moles of silver nitrate are there in 80.00 grams of silver nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

0.47094837228 moles

Explanation:

silver nitrate=169.87g per mol

80/169.87 = 0.47094837228

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 0.47moles of silver nitrate are there in 80.00 grams of silver nitrate.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.

Mathematically,

number of moles of substance =given mass of substance ÷ molar mass of substance

Molar mass of 1 mole of silver nitrate=169.87g/mol

mass of silver nitrate= 80g

Substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

number of moles of silver nitrate=80 ÷169.87

                                                        =0.47moles

Therefore, 0.47moles  of silver nitrate are there in 80.00 grams of silver nitrate.

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