Deepwater is full of nutrients that are released from the decomposition of organic matter (carcasses, feces, etc.). How do these nutrients re-enter surface waters

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Upwelling

Explanation:

Upwelling is the process through which cold water gets to ascends from the bottom, providing nutrients to the superficial stratum.

Upwelling is an ascending displacement of marine currents. The phenomenon can also occur in lakes or freshwater dams.

Wind blowing over the coast can cause surface water to move out to sea. This motion is complemented by a slow ascension of cold water coming from the bottom forward to the coast. This currents movement is known as upwelling.

Upwelling water is extremely cold and rich in nutrients, which result from remineralization, by bacterial action, of organic matter that accumulates in the deepest stratum of the water body.

The contact of minerals with photosynthesizing organisms in superficial layers produces a significantly high primary productivity.


Related Questions

Natural selection is best described as
a. disruptive selection
b. stabilizing selection
С. a mechanism of evolution
d directional selection

Answers

(B.) Stabilizing selection

why do you think organisms evolved from one characteristic to another?

Answers

Populations evolve. Because individuals in a population vary, some in the population are better able to survive and reproduce given a particular set of environmental conditions. These individuals generally survive and produce more offspring, thus passing their advantageous traits on to the next generation.

choose odd one out
Cheese, milk, curd, nuts
Please give me answers

Answers

Answer:

nuts

Explanation:

not dairy. that's the only thing i can think. hope it helps.

Answer:

I HATE CHEESE BUT I ALSO HATE CURD

UwU But it is nuts

(Now! imma play Beat Sabor on my Oculus)

(I got the BTS pack)

Explanation:

Where does most of the water that evaporates from the Earth come from?
A.
Oceans
В.
ponds
C.
rivers
D.
lakes

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the answer is a, oceans

Which of the following is an example of homeostasis? A. During a time of high stress, Justin's heart races, his muscles tense, and he feels sweat dripping down his forehead. B. Sick with the flu, Alison's body temperature rises to fever levels. C. Boris doesn't drink very much water one day. To compensate, his kidneys remove less fluid from his blood, and produce less urine than normal. D. As Grace races up the ten flights of stairs to her apartment, the muscle cells in her legs produce excess lactic acid, causing a burning sensation in her legs.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Homeostasis refers to the tendency for the human body to attempt to maintain a certain state even during changes in environment, activity, intake, etc. Options A, B, and D all refer to instances where the body departs from its usual state. While the scenario in Option C does describe a change in environment, it also describes the reaction of the body that brings its internal systems back to a certain state of fluid level.

Please hurry!!! and help!!

Best answer gets marked Brainliest!!!!

Question 1

Which statement best describes adaptation?

A)Adaptation is the process of species gradually changing over many generations

B)Adaptation is process of plant gradually changing over time

C)Adaptation is a trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce

D)Adaptation is a difference between individuals of the same species

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Process of elimination

A= Evolution

B= Should have nothing to do with plants

C= Makes sense

D= Variation

Please give me 'Brainliest'

Some plates are moving faster than others because

Answers

Answer:

Some plates move faster than others because they may be located on a different type of boundary. For example, a slab pull will move a plate with a greater velocity than that of a ridge push due to the slab pull being a larger force.

Explanation:

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Which of the following terms refers to a heritable trait that increases
fitness?
A. Adaptation
B.mutation
C.camouflage
D.natural selection

Answers

Answer:

the answer is

A. Adaption

Please don't use this question for points or you'll be reported I am timed can you please help?


The table below shows data collected in an experiment about gases in inhaled and exhaled air. Percentages of Chemicals in Air O2 CO2 Inhaled 20.94% 0.03% Exhaled 16.37% 4.46% Suppose a similar experiment was set up to measure changes in air composition immediately before and two days after twenty potted plants were placed in a clear, sealed aquarium near a window. Percentages of Chemicals in Air O2 CO2 Before 20.94% 0.03% After ? ? How would the second row of values in the plant experiment most likely compare to the second row of values in the original experiment? Oxygen levels would be higher, but carbon dioxide levels would be lower. Carbon dioxide levels would be higher, but oxygen levels would be lower. Oxygen levels would be higher, but carbon dioxide levels would be the same. Carbon dioxide levels would be higher, but oxygen levels would be the same.

Answers

Answer:

Option A is the answer

Explanation: I took the test

Answer: A

Explanation: Edge 2020

Which of the following organisms do not produce spores
a) evergreens
b) moss
c) bryophytes
d) ferns
e) fungi

Answers

Answer:

The following organism that does not produce spores is the evergreens.

Question 1/4
According to the Big Bang theory, what happens if you reverse the galaxy motion and go back in time?
A. Everything would become condensed into one dense point
B. Some things would remain the same, while others go back
C. Everything would be the same as it is today.
D. You would find everything in a large cloud of cold isolated gas

Answers

I believe the answer is A

According to the Big Bang theory, if you reverse the galaxy motion and go back in time A. Everything would become condensed into one dense point.

The Big Bang Theory simply explains how the universe was formed from a large explosion. According to the Big Bang theory, the universe was formed as a result of the explosion of particles.

The reverse of the Big Bang Theory simply means the scenario where the expansion of the universe reverses. This is also called the Big Crunch. This will lead to the recollapse of the universe.

In this case, the cosmic scale also reaches zero. Then, everything would become condensed into one dense point.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/22231879

If you wish to use RNAi to reduce the expression of a gene in an organism. What would you inject into the organism

Answers

Answer:

double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) homologous to the gene of interest

Explanation:

RNA interference (RNAi) is a naturally occurring mechanism used by eukaryotic cells to suppress gene expression through regulatory non-coding RNAs (e.g., small interfering RNAs, siRNAs) that are complementary to the target gene of interest. These non-coding RNAs can bind to target messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in the cytoplasm in order to trigger mRNA degradation and/or block translation. The RNAi mechanism is widely used in molecular biology laboratories in order to inhibit the expression of target genes and thus understand gene function. The RNAi mechanism can be induced by transfecting into cells long double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules that are complementary to the target mRNA sequence to be degraded. RNAi is initiated by the enzyme Dicer that cleaves dsRNAs into siRNAs (19 to 25 nucleotides), which are then incorporated into an RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) in order to suppress gene expression at the post-transcriptional level (i.e., the mRNA is degraded after transcription).

In order to use RNA interference (RNAi) to reduce the expression of a gene in an organism, you should inject a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) hom-ologous to the gene into the organism.

Gene expression can be defined as the transcription of a gene into a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA), followed by its subsequent translation into proteins. Thus, gene expression is typically controlled on two (2) main levels and these are:

TranscriptionTranslation

RNA interference (RNAi) is also referred to as post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) and it can be defined as a biological process in which the expression of a gene in an organism with respect to in which RNA molecules are sequentially reduced (suppressed) by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), through transcriptional or translational repression.

This ultimately implies that, you should inject a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) hom-ologous to the gene into the organism, if you wish to use RNA interference (RNAi) to reduce the expression of a gene in an organism.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/17973556

All organisms need nitrogen to live and grow.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

All living things need nitrogen to build proteins and other important body chemicals. However, most organisms, including plants, animals and fungi, cannot get the nitrogen they need from the atmospheric supply.

Genetic recombination plays a role in both maintenance and diversity within an organism. Explain how this balance is achieved and the underlying mechanism of recombination that are involved.

Answers

Answer:

Crossing-over between homologous chromosomes (prophase 1), the random lining of homologous chromosomes (metaphase 1), and random fertilization are the mechanisms involved in genetic variation.

Explanation:

Crossing-over between homologous chromosomes (prophase 1), the random lining of homologous chromosomes (metaphase 1), and random fertilization are the mechanisms involved in genetic variation.

The Crossing-over events occur between two homologous chromosomes in the equatorial plane and make the daughter cells genetically different from the original one. The Chiasma is the position where two homologous chromatids interchange genetic information, giving a place for new genetic material or information to be provided to descendants. After crossing over, homologous chromosomes get separated again.  

On the equatorial plane, homologous paired together, randomly aline with their kinetochores facing opposite poles. The random arrangement of tetrads is different in every cell going through the meiosis process. There is no equal alinement between two cells. When tetrads aline in the equatorial plane, there is no predetermined order for each of the homologous chromosomes of each tetrad to face one of the poles and then migrate to it while separating.  Chromosomes of the homologous pair arrange to face any of the poles to migrate forward to it. Each of the chromosomes has two possibilities for orientation at the plane. When the new haploid cells are formed, the number of variations in each cell is also different and depends on the chromosomes that form that cell. The order in the equatorial plane is what introduces variation into the gametes, being almost impossible for two gametes to have the same genetic charge.  

Independent assortment occurs when the alleles from two or more different genes distribute in gametes independently from each other. In other words, a gamete receives an allele from a gene that does not depend on nor influence the allele of another gene in the same gamete. This can only be applied to independent genes. An organism gets only one of the members of the chromatids pair of each parent.  

Which of the following correctly identifies the function of the given cell component

Answers

what’s the options ?

There are two different food chains in this example:
1. Spinach --> goat --> human --> tiger
2. Spinach --> goat --> tiger
Analyze whether the tiger is at the same level and whether it obtains the same amount of energy in both the food chains.
A.
In the first food chain, tiger stands at a secondary consumer level whereas in the second food chain, it stands at primary consumer level; hence energy obtained in the second food chain is more than in the first.
B.
In the first food chain, tiger stands at a tertiary consumer level whereas in the second food chain, it stands at secondary consumer level; hence energy obtained in the second food chain is more than in the first.
C.
In both the food chains, tiger stands at a tertiary consumer level, because tiger is always a tertiary consumer; hence it obtains same amount of energy in both food chains.

Answers

the answer is c

Polynomial Degree:
3
3

What do all cells need in order to perform cellular respiration? I know that in anaerobic respiration, oxygen is not needed but I am unsure about the answer to this question.

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

Answer:

Oxygen and Glucose

Explanation:

Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.

The process of natural selection is seen most quickly in organisms that can reproduce many generations in the shortest amount of time. Based upon this information, which type of organism would exhibit the most rapid rate of evolution?
1.bacteria
2.fruit flies
3.finches
4.humans

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

one time within 2 days my house was filled with fruit flies

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

Bacteria reproduce most quickly .  Fruit flies can go from the egg to sexual maturity in 3 weeks while bacteria can reproduce once they are "born" and can do so multiple times a day, while fruit flies can reproduce if mature once every day about.  

Finches and humans obviously have much slower rates of reproduction.

When you put limp celery stalks in water,they firm up why

Answers

The reason for why celery stalk firms in water is because of its hypotonic environment and the salt content transfers into the celery stalk which makes the cell firm and significantly bigger.

Helppppppppppppppppp plz plz

Answers

Its the third one
Veje

12. Which color of visible light extends to the deepest depth in the open ocean?
O A, Blue
O B. Yellow
O C, Red
OD. Orange

Answers

Answer: Blue is the answer

What was created at the Big Bang?

Answers

Answer:

joe

Explanation:

Two dogs–a boxer and a poodle–were the first to have their entire genomes sequenced. The dog genome contains 2.8 billion2.8 billion base pairs across 3939 pairs of chromosomes. They have 19,00019,000 protein-coding genes, most of them with close counterparts in other mammals, including humans. What is the total number of chromosomes in a dog?

Answers

Answer:

78 chromosomes

Explanation:

Since the number of chromosomes in a dog are diploid, we have 2n chromosomes where n = number of chromosome pairs.

Since n = 39.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 2 × 39 = 78 chromosomes

So, a dog has 78 chromosomes.

If your body’s hypothalamus is not functioning properly, which of the following will happen?

Answers

Answer:

You may become dehydrated because your kidneys will not hold onto enough water.

Explanation:

To get rid of waste generated by thousands of sailors aboard each of its aircraft carriers, the US Navy is using a process called pyrogenesis. In this process, waste is subjected to extraordinary heat. How is pyrogenesis different from the process of setting garbage on fire in a landfill

Answers

Answer:

Its location.

Explanation:

The main difference between pyrogenesis and setting garbage on fire in a landfill is that pyrogenesis process occurs on the surface whereas garbage on fire in a landfill occurs inside the soil at certain depth. Pyrogenesis is an extreme thermal process that converts organic matter into gas made up of hydrogen and oxygen whereas garbage on fire in a landfill decomposes garbage that breaks down materials in simpler substances.

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!

How are plant and animal cells different?

a.) Plant cells have cell walls instead of cell membranes.

b.) Animal cells have lysosomes and plant cells do not.

c.) Plant cells do not have chloroplasts, but animal cells do.

d.) Animal cells have vacuoles and plant cells do not.

Answers

Answer:

B. Animal cells have lysosmes and plant cells do not

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i do oddysseyware to

Cell processes and Transport mastery test

Answers

Answer:

based on the predominant movement of water molecules through the cells.

Explanation:

Cell processes and transport rely on the movement of water molecules through the cell membrane.

Cell transport describes the transportation of a material through a cell membrane. The molecule has the ability to enter or exit cells. The plasma membrane and cell membrane are both permeable to various substances. The nature of the plasma membrane is semi-selective which means it is semi-permeable.

There are four classifications of cell transport and those are simple diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion, and active transport.

Learn more about cell transport, here:

brainly.com/question/17008427

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Which viral vectors are more commonly used when stable integration into the genome is required for treatment?
O 1. Adenoviruses
2. Adeno associated viruses
O 3. Lentiviruses
O 4. Retroviruses

Answers

Answer: 4. Retroviruses

Explanation: Retroviruses are among the most widely used viral vectors in gene therapy. They produce faithful transmission of the transgene into the transduced cell progeny by integrating their complementary DNA into the host genome during their life cycle

Imagine researchers following up on seeley's study brought some flat periwinkles appledore island into the lab to test for heritability. What results could they observe that would support the hypothesis that shell thickness is heritable in these snails?

Answers

Answer:

If thick-shelled snails have thick-shelled offspring and thin-shelled snails have thin-shelled offspring then this is good evidence that shell thickness is heritable.

Explanation:

Inheritance is a natural mechanism by which genetic information contained in the DNA sequence is passed from parents to offspring. Moreover, heritability is a measure of the genetic influence on the variation in a particular phenotypic trait (e.g., height, eye color, etc.) between individuals in a population. The values of heritability for a particular phenotypic trait range from zero (when all variation in a population comes from environmental factors and therefore is not heritable) to one (when all variation in a population comes from genetic factors and therefore is heritable). For example, in this case, if parental snails always have offspring with the same phenotype for the trait ‘shell thickness’, it would indicate that the heritability for this trait is equal to one, thereby evidencing that all of the variability for the trait 'shell thickness' comes from genetic differences.


A mutation in which types of cells would only affect the organism
future generations?

Answers

rush rust maybe 360 degress but also 120 degress bc thats close to half of the 360 s maybe

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