Dave ran 3.52 miles in the same time
that Eric ran 2.44 miles. How much
further did Dave run than Eric?

Answers

Answer 1
Subtract 3.52 - 2.44= 1.08 miles

Related Questions

the picture is the question​

Answers

Answer:

-4 points

Step-by-step explanation:

Since each incorrect answer is worth the same amount of negative points, use the equation below.

3x = -12      DIvide both sides by 3

x = -4 points  

1 Dentro de seis años tendré el doble de la edad que tenía hace cuatro años. ¿Qué edad tendré dentro de nueve años?

Answers

Answer:

23 años

Step-by-step explanation:

Para resolver la situación, consideremos que x es la edad de la persona. Sabemos que dentro de seis años esta tendrá el doble de la edad que tenía hace cuatro años. La edad dentro de 6 años se puede expresar como x+6 y esto será igual al doble de la edad que tenía hace cuatro años, lo que se puede expresar como 2(x-4). De acuerdo a esto:

x+6=2(x-4)

x+6=2x-8

6+8=2x-x

x=14

Ahora que sabemos que la edad de la persona es 14 años, le sumamos 9 y esto da como resultado 23 y esta es la edad que la persona tendrá en 9 años.

A study of an association between which ear is used for cell phone calls and whether the subject is​ left-handed or​ right-handed began with a survey​ e-mailed to 5000 people belonging to an otology online​ group, and 717 surveys were returned.​ (Otology relates to the ear and​ hearing.) What percentage of the 5000 surveys were​ returned? Does that response rate appear to be​ low? In​ general, what is a problem with a very low response​ rate? Of the 5000​ surveys, nothing​% were returned. This response rate ▼ appears does not appear to be low.

Answers

Answer:

Of the 5000​ surveys, 14​% were returned. This response rate APPEARS to be low.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Total sample collected = 5000

Survey returned = 700

i) What percentage of the 5000 surveys were​ returned?

To find percentage returned, we have:

[tex] = \frac{700}{5000} * 100 = 14 percent [/tex]

Percentage returned = 14%

ii) Does that response rate appear to be​ low?

Yes, the response is significantly low as only 14% is returned out of expected 100%

iii) In​ general, what is a problem with a very low response​ rate?

The problem with in low response rate in general is that it causes the result to be biased as biased samples of those interested in a particular aspect may have been gotten.

Therefore, of the 5000​ surveys, 14​% were returned. This response rate APPEARS to be low.

Can some one help me on this 10pts

Answers

Answer:

x = 20

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the triangles are congruent then corresponding angles are congruent, that is

∠ A = ∠ D , thus

3x - 10 = 2x + 10 ( subtract 2x from both sides )

x - 10 = 10 ( add 10 to both sides )

x = 20

Find the pattern and fill in the missing numbers: 0, …, 9, 18, 30, 45, ...

Answers

it is 9

and it is also 54

Answer:

3 and 63.

Step-by-step explanation:

The sequence formula is [tex]\frac{3n(n+1)}{2}[/tex].

Resulting in a sequence of 0, 3, 9, 18, 30, 45, 63.

Match the solution set given in inequality notation with the solution set given in interval notation.

Answers

Answer:

x≤7.8  ⇒(-∞;7.8]

x<7.8  ⇒ (-∞;7.8)

x>7.8  ⇒ (7.8; ∞)

x≥7.8  ⇒ [7.8; ∞)

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi, to answer this question we have to analyze each expression:

• x≤7.8

The solution is all the numbers less or equal to 7.8, since it can be equal to 7.8, it includes 7.8 , we have to use closed brackets

(-∞;7.8]

• x<7.8

All the numbers less than 7.8 , it excludes the endpoint , it's an open interval (parenthesis)

(-∞;7.8)

• x>7.8

All the numbers higher than 7.8, open interval (parenthesis)

(7.8; ∞)

• x≥7.8

All the numbers higher or equal to 7.8, closed interval (closed brackets for the endpoint)

[7.8; ∞)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

You are planning a trip to Disney World and you want to get through these five rides the first day: Space Mountain, Tower of Terror, Rock 'n' Roller Coaster, Mission Space, and Dinosaur. How many different routes are possible?

Answers

Answer:

i think maybe 5 routs or 7

Step-by-step explanation:

there are diffrent ways to get to rides

There are total 120 possible routes available.

What is combination?

A combination is a mathematical technique that determines the number of possible arrangements in a collection of items, where the order of the selection does not matter.

Given that, You are planning a trip to Disney World and you want to get through these five rides the first day: Space Mountain, Tower of Terror, Rock 'n' Roller Coaster, Mission Space, and Dinosaur.

Since, there are 5 five ride, so possible rides = 5!

= 5x4x3x2x1

= 120

Hence, There are total 120 possible routes available.

For more references on combinations, click;

https://brainly.com/question/19692242

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Four times the difference of 17 and a number is 84.
Which equation below can be used to find the unknown number?
A) 4(17)- n = 84
B) 4 - 17n = 84
C) 17 - 4n = 84
D) 4 (17- n) = 84​

Answers

Answer:

D)

Step-by-step explanation:

a number: n

difference of 17 and a number: 17 - n

4 times the difference of 17 and a number: 4(17 - n)

4 times the difference of 17 and a number is 84: 4(17 - n) = 84

3) What is the difference? 7,840 - 4,971*
0 2,769
0 2,869
0 2,879
0 2,969

Answers

Answer:

2869

Step-by-step explanation:

7,840 - 4,971

Subtract.

= 2869

Answer:

0 2,869

hopefully this helped :3

What are two integers whose sum is -2 and product is -80?

Answers

Answer:

We can write:

x + y = -2

xy = -80

We can rewrite the first equation as x = -y - 2 and then plug that into the second equation to get (-y-2) * y = -80 → -y² - 2y = -80 → y² + 2y - 80 = 0 → (y - 8)(y + 10) = 0 → y = 8, -10. Substituting these values into the first equation we get x = -10, 8 so the answer is (x₁, y₁) = (-10, 8) or (x₂, y₂) = (8, -10).

△ABC is an isosceles triangle with legs AB and AC. △AYX is also an isosceles triangle with legs AY and AX. Triangle A Y X is shown. Line segment B C is drawn from side A Y to A X to form triangle A B C. The proof that △ABC ~ △AYX is shown. Statements Reasons 1. △ABC is isosceles with legs AB and AC; △AYX is also isosceles with legs AY and AX. 1. given 2. AB ≅ AC and AY ≅ AX 2. definition of isosceles triangle 3. AB = AC and AY = AX 3. definition of congruency 4. AY • AC = AX • AC 4. multiplication property of equality 5. AY • AC = AX • AB 5. substitution property of equality 6. 6. division property of equality 7. 7. division property of equality 8. ? 8. ? 9. △ABC ~ △AYX 9. SAS similarity theorem Which statement and reason are missing in the proof?

Answers

Explanation:

Here is our take on the proof shown in the problem statement. The missing statements and reasons are shown in bold.

Statements  Reasons

1. △ABC is isosceles with legs AB and AC; △AYX is also isosceles with legs AY and AX. 1. given

2. AB ≅ AC and AY ≅ AX  2. definition of isosceles triangle

3. AB = AC and AY = AX  3. definition of congruency

4. AY • AC = AX • AC  4. multiplication property of equality

5. AY • AC = AX • AB  5. substitution property of equality

6. AY • AC/AX = AB  6. division property of equality

7. AC/AX = AB/AY  7. division property of equality

8. Corresponding sides are proportional  8. Definition of proportional

9. △ABC ~ △AYX  9. SAS similarity theorem

_____

The reason given in statements 6 and 7 suggest you need to divide something. For SAS similarity, you need to show corresponding sides are proportional. The missing steps are to get to the point where you can say that.

Answer:

I think its A. ∠A ≅ ∠A; reflexive property

Step-by-step explanation:

Write an equation for each translation of y
|x1.
2.5 units left

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

the translation of y = |x| 2.5 units to the left is:

y = |x+2.5|

Assume m<22=35. Find the measure of all of the other angles in the figure given line L and line P are parallel.

PLEASE HELP!!! ASAP!!!

(Picture included)

Answers

Answer:

m∠1 = 145°

m∠3 = 35°

m∠4 = 145°

m∠5 = 145°

m∠6 = 35°

m∠7 = 35°

m∠8 = 145°

Step-by-step explanation:

In the picture attached,

line 'm' and line 'l' are the parallel lines and another line intersects these lines is a transverse.

m∠2 = 35°

Since ∠1 and ∠2 are supplementary angles,

m∠1 + m∠2 = 180°

m∠1 + 35° = 180°

m∠1 = 180° - 35°

m∠1 = 145°

∠1 ≅ ∠4 [Vertical angles]

m∠1 = m∠4 = 145°

∠2 ≅ ∠3 [Vertical angles]

m∠2 = m∠3 = 35°

∠3 ≅ ∠6 [Interior alternate angles]

m∠3 = m∠6 = 35°

Similarly, ∠4 ≅ ∠5 [Interior alternate angles]

m∠4 = m∠5 = 145°

∠6 ≅ ∠7 [Vertical angles]

m∠6 = m∠7 = 35°

Help me with 2a and 2b please

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A∩B={x| x∈a and x∈B}

a) A∩B={4,6}

b) A∩B={ 4,9}

c) A∩B={yellow,green}

The graph of the parent function f(x) = x3 is translated to form the graph of g(x) = (x − 4)3 − 7. The point (0, 0) on the graph of f(x) corresponds to which point on the graph of g(x)?

Answers

Answer:

The point (0, 0) in the graph of f(x) corresponds to the point (4, -7) in the graph of g(x)

Step-by-step explanation:

Notice that when we start with the function [tex]f(x)=x^3[/tex], and then transform it into the function: [tex]g(x)=(x-4)^3-7[/tex]

what we have done is to translate the graph of the function horizontally 4 units to the right (via subtracting 4 from the variable x), and 7 units vertically down (via subtracting 7 to the full functional expression).

Therefore, the point (0, 0) in the first function, will now appeared translated 4 units to the right (from x = 0 to x = 4) and 7 units down (from y = 0 to y = -7).

then the point (0, 0) after the translation becomes: (4, -7)

Answer:4, -7

Step-by-step explanation:

PLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLEEEEEEEEEAAAAAAAASSSSSSSE HEEEEEEEEELP As soon as a new car that costs $25,000 is driven off the lot, it begins to depreciate at a rate of 24.9% annually. About how much money is the car worth after the second year?

Answers

Answer:

The value of the car after two years is $14,100.025

Step-by-step explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the value of a car after its second year, given the depreciation percentage.

To get the value of the car year after year at the fixed percentage level, what we do is to set up an exponential equation;

V = I(1-r)^t

where V is the present value

I is the initial value = $25,000

r is the rate = 24.9% = 24.9/100 = 0.249

t is the number of years = 2 in this case

So we substitute these values in the depreciation case and have;

V = 25000(1-0.249)^2

V = 25000(0.751)^2

V = $14,100.025

Write the expression in standard form. -3 + yi = x + 6i

Answers

Answer:

The expression in standard form is -3 + 6i

Step-by-step explanation:

Writing complex equation in standard form we have;

-3 + yi = x + 6i

We transfer the real and imaginary parts to be on different sides of the equation as follows;

yi - 6i = x + 3

We factorize the imaginary part;

i(y-6) = x + 3

We note that the real portion on the left hand side of the equation is zero, therefore, we have;

i(y-6)  + 0= x + 3

x + 3 = 0

Therefore, x = -3

Substituting the value of x in the first equation, we have;

-3 + yi = -3 + 6i

Comparing gives;

y = 6

The expression in standard form is -3 + 6i.

Which expression has the same value as Negative 18 divided by (negative 9)? Negative 18 divided by 2 Negative 12 divided by (negative 3) Negative 10 divided by 5 Negative 8 divided by (negative 4) (for brainliest)

Answers

Answer: -8/-4

Step-by-step explanation:

When a negative integer gets divided my another negative integer, it results in a positive number. This means that we can eliminate all the negative symbols in this problem

18/9 = 2

Now all is left to determine which other expression is equivalent to 2

In the expression -10 / 5, since there is only one negative symbol, the postulate for negative number division states that two negative integers makes a positive number, and there is one negative integer and one positive whole number.

18/2 = 9 = incorrect

12/3 = 4 = incorrect

-10/5 = -2 = incorrect

8/4 = 2 = correct

So the expression -8/-4 is equivalent to the expression -18/-9

Answer:

Its D

Step-by-step explanation:

took the test its right, yw

One morning, Marcia works from 08 20 to 11 15.
Find how long slie works for.
Give your answer in hours and minutes.​

Answers

Answer:

2:55. That's Two hours and 55 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation: From 8:20 to 11:20 would be three hours. But the actual time is five minutes less. There are 60 minutes in one hour. So change one hour to 60 minutes and subtract 5 minutes.

2:60 - :05 = 2:55

Answer:

2 hours and 55 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

Take 11:15 and subtract 8:20

11 : 15

-8:20

------------

We need to borrow from the hours

11 becomes 10 and 1 hour = 60 minutes so add 60 to the 15

10 :75

-8:20

------------

2: 55

This is 2 hours and 55 minutes

Find the area of the composite figure in square mm. Round your
answer to the nearest square milimeter. (Enter only a number as
your answer.)

Answers

Answer:

521

Step-by-step explanation:

Composite figure.

Draw a straight down from C to line segment AB. This forms a triangle.

Now, the area of this figure=

Area of semicircle+area of rectangle+ area of triangle.

Rectangle area formula = l times w

Length - 20

Width =14

14 times 20 = 280

Area of rectangle = 280

Semicircle area = area of circle/2

Area of circle = π[tex]r^2[/tex]

Diameter =20= 2r

r=10

π[tex]r^2[/tex]= π 10^2 =100π

100 times 3.14 =314

314/2 = 157

Area of semicircle = 157

Area of triangle= bh/2

Triangle's base= 32-20=12

Triangles height = 14

14 times 12 = 168

168/2 = 84

Area of triangle: 84

Area of semicircle+area of rectangle+ area of triangle.

157+280+84 =521

Which of these tables represents a function

Answers

Answer:

Z.

Step-by-step explanation:

A function must pass the Vertical Line Test. No 2 y-values can have the same x-values. Since the first 3 graphs fail to pass the vertical line test, our answer is Z.

I need help with this honestly

Answers

Answer:

D.(-4,-8) and(2,4)

Step-by-step explanation:

y=-2x

y=x²-8

this means that the two equations are equal because they both add up to y

thus; x²-8=-2x

formulae=Ax²+bx+c=0

x²+2x-8=0

find two numbers which multiplied will give you x² and when added will give you 2x that is x and x

x²+x+x-8=0

x(x+1)+1(x-8)=0

(x+1)(x-8)=0

1)x+1=0. x= -1

further explanation on answers

1)y=-2x

y=-2(-1)=2

y=2

2)y=x²-8

y=1²-8= -8

y= -8

note*this means that the answer should have both 2 and -8 thus d is the answer

Trina uses 1/2 of the cup of sugar and 3/4 cup of flour of recipe. How many cups of sugar would she need if she uses 3 cups of flour?

Answers

Answer:

you need 2 cups of sugar

Step-by-step explanation:

1/2 cups of sugar = 3/4 cup of flour

x = 3 cups of flour

1/2*3 = 3/4x

3/2 = 3/4x

x =3/2 ÷ 3/4

x =2

Consider the expression. (StartFraction 2 m Superscript negative 1 baseline n Superscript 5 Baseline Over 3 m Superscript 0 Baseline n Superscript 4 Baseline EndFraction) squared What is the value of the expression if m = –5 and n = 3? Negative StartFraction 24 Over 25 EndFraction Negative StartFraction 4 Over 25 EndFraction StartFraction 4 Over 25 EndFraction StartFraction 24 Over 25 EndFraction

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is option (3) 4 ÷ 25.

Step-by-step explanation:

The expression in terms of m and n is:

[tex]F(m,n)=[\frac{2m^{-1}n^{5}}{3m^{0}n^{4}}]^{2}[/tex]

Exponent rule of division:

[tex]a^{x}\div a^{y}=a^{x-y}[/tex]

Compute the value of the expression for m = -5 and n = 3 as follows:

[tex]F(m,n)=[\frac{2m^{-1}n^{5}}{3m^{0}n^{4}}]^{2}[/tex]

[tex]F(-5,3)=[\frac{2\csdot (-5)^{-1}\cdot (3)^{5}}{3\cdot (-5)^{0}\cdot (3)^{4}}]^{2}[/tex]

             [tex]=\{\frac{2}{3}\times [(-5)^{-1-0}\times (3)^{5-4}}]\}^{2}\\\\=\{\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{-1}{5}\times 3\}^{2}\\\\=\{-\frac{2}{5}\}^{2}\\\\=\frac{4}{25}[/tex]

Thus, the correct option is option (3) 4 ÷ 25.

Answer:

4/25

Step-by-step explanation:

I just did the test

2. CHEMISTRY How many liters of 15% acid and
33% acid should be mixed to make 40 liters of 21%
acid solution?
Concentration
of Solution
Amount of
Solution (L)
Amount
of Acid
15%
33%
у
21%
40

Answers

Answer:  

        26²/₃ liters of 15% acid and 13¹/₃ liters of 33% acid

Step-by-step explanation:

Concentration            Amount of             Amount

of Solution                   Solution (L)             of Acid

    15%                                x                         0.15x

    33%                               y                         0.33y

    21%                              40                      0.21•40      

       

x + y = 40    ⇒  x = 40 - y

0.15x + 0.33y = 0.21•40

0.15(40 - y) + 0.33y = 0.21•40

6 - 0.15y + 0.33y = 8.4

  0.18y = 2.4

        y = 13¹/₃

x = 40 -  13¹/₃ = 26²/₃

The altitude of a triangle is 1cm shorter than the base. If the area of the triangle is 15cm2, calculate the altitude.

Answers

Answer:

5 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

We khow that the altitude of this triangle is 1cm shorter than the base

Let H be our altitude and B our base and A the area of the triangleA= (B*H)/2 ⇒ 15=(B*H)/2 H is 1cm shorter than B ⇒ B=H+1H*(H+1)/2=15 ⇒ H*(H+1)=30⇒ H²+H=30⇒H²+H-30+0

that's a quadratic equation . Let's calculate the dicriminant .

Let Δ be the dicriminant

a=1b=1c= -30 Δ=b²-4*a*c = 1²-4*1*(-30)=1+4*30=121≥0 Δ≥0⇔ that we have two solutions x and y x= (-1-[tex]\sqrt{121}[/tex])/2= (-1-11)/2= -6 y= (-1+[tex]\sqrt{121}[/tex])/2= 10/2 = 5

We have a negative value and a positive one

The altitude is a distance so it can't be negative

H= 5cm

insert four irrational numbers between 3 root 2 and 2 root 3

Answers

Answer:

         3√2  >  √17  >  √15  >  √14  >  √13 > 2√3

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]3\sqrt2=\sqrt{3^2\cdot2}=\sqrt{18}\\\\2\sqrt3=\sqrt{2^2\cdot3}=\sqrt{12}\\\\18>17>15>14>13>12\ \implies\ 3\sqrt2>\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{14}>\sqrt{13}>2\sqrt{3}[/tex]

{√16 = 4 is rational}

What is the solution to this equation?
4x-3 + 2x= 33
O A. x= 15
B. x = 18
O c. x = 5
O D. x = 6

Answers

The answer is x=6 for this equation

Answer:

4x – 3 + 2x = 33

6x = 36

x = 6

D. x = 6

if f(x) = - 5^x - 4 and g (x) = - 3 x - 2 find (f - g) (x)

O A. ( f - g )(x) = 5^x - 3x + 2
O B. ( f - g )(x) = -5^x - 3x - 6
O C. ( f - g )(x) = - 2x -2
O D. ( f - g )(x) = -5^x + 3x - 2

Answers

Answer:

answer D

Step-by-step explanation:

hello,

[tex]f(x)=-5^x-4 \ and \ g(x)=-3x-2\\(f-g)(x)=f(x)-g(x)=-5^x-4+3x+2=-5^x+3x-2[/tex]

hope this helps

The value of function (f - g) (x) is,

⇒ 5ˣ + 3x - 2

What is mean by Function?

A relation between a set of inputs having one output each is called a function. and an expression, rule, or law that defines a relationship between one variable (the independent variable) and another variable (the dependent variable).

Given that;

Functions are,

⇒ f (x) = - 5ˣ - 4

⇒ g (x) = - 3x - 2

Hence, We get;

The value of function (f - g) (x) is,

⇒ (f - g) (x)

⇒ f (x) - g(x)

⇒ (5ˣ - 4) - (- 3x - 2)

⇒ 5ˣ - 4 + 3x + 2

⇒ 5ˣ + 3x - 2

Thus, The value of function (f - g) (x) is,

⇒ 5ˣ + 3x - 2

Learn more about the function visit:

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A grocer wants to make a 10-pound mixture of berries and chocolate that he can sell for $3.48 per pound. If chocolate cost $5.40 per pound and berries cost $2.20 per pound, how many pounds of berries must he include in the mix?

Answers

Answer:

9

Step-by-step explanation:

Since he only has to buy one pound of chocolate to make it a berry chocolate mix, he can just put 9 pounds of berries into it. Why would he want to break even? Make some profits grocer or you are not going to be in that house for very long.

Other Questions
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST THANKS AND 5 STARS... PLZ HELP Cual es la ide principal de estos dos parrafos?Texto 1El planeta Tierra es el nico hogar que tenemos. No hay pruebas de que sea posible emigrar a algn rincn de la galaxia en las prximas dcadas.El trato que le hemos dado a nuestro hogar es lamentable; la contaminacin, la tala indiscriminada de rboles, los derrames petroleros en los ocanos. Todos estos aspectos deterioran el estado y equilibrio del planeta Tierra.La mayor contradiccin es que al destruir la Tierra destruimos el nico lugar en el que podemos vivir. As que es el momento de tomar conciencia y hacer todo lo posible por remediar el dao que ya se ha hecho, para salvarnos a nosotros mismo.Texto 2En el aprendizaje por autogestin las exigencias son autoimpuestas, las metas las traza el individuo para s mismo, y las debe cumplir por s mismo.En este sentido, la autogestin es un arma de doble filo, porque no teniendo una figura supervisora la tentacin de ser negligente es ms fuerte. Por tanto, el aprendizaje de autogestin requiere de mucha disciplina y motivacin. 7. Which is a way that geological processes affect nutrient cycling?People burn coal, oil, and natural gases.o Weather controls when volcanoes erupt.O People use ocean currents to predict rain.O Weather moves gases in the atmosphere. A 10 gauge copper wire carries a current of 23 A. Assuming one free electron per copper atom, calculate the magnitude of the drift velocity of the electrons. which shape is a parallelogram? Convert.5 days =laohours In circle C. r = 32 units.What is the area of circle C?A32t units?c641 units?256TI units1024Tt units? Which organism would be classified as an arthropod? crab starfish snail earthworm which of the following shows the polynomial below written in descending order? What is the ratio of the Volume of the smaller pyramid to the larger pyramid From the equation, find the axis of symmetry of the parabola.y = 4x+ 32x+ 61a. x= 3x=-4C.b. X= 4d. X=-3 Which of the following functions is graphed below?8844.24-8248812-24-6+-87 At which root does the graph of f(x) = (x + 4) 6(x + 7)5 cross the x-axis?-74407 If the radius of a coin is 1cm than calculate its area The number of joules needed to raise the temperature of 32 g of water from 12 C to 54 C isThe specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g C. Around the world, people tend to prefer: baby boys. baby boys, except in the U.S. where girls are preferred. baby girls, except in the U.S. where boys are preferred. baby girls. Determine the radius of an Al atom (in pm) if the density of aluminum is 2.71 g/cm3 . Aluminum crystallizes in a face centered cubic structure with an edge leng What are some similarities and differences between group 1, 0 and 7 elements on the periodic table? A cell has a defect in its receptor for growth factors, preventing growth factors from attaching to and signalling the cell. Based on this, which prediction below is most likely?A. The cell will remain dormant in GO phase.B. The cell will grow uncontrollably and continue to divide as long as it has food.C. The cell will replicate its DNA but be unable to begin mitosis.D. The cell will begin DNA replication but will be unable to complete S phase. Calculate the percent ionization of nitrous acid in a solution that is 0.249 M in nitrous acid. The acid dissociation constant of nitrous acid is