Answer:
units
Explanation:
Units Unit Cost Total Cost
April 1 inventory 250 $28 $ 7,000
April 15 purchase 350 34 11,900
April 23 purchase 400 36 14,400
1,000 $33,300
The following information is available for the XYZ Company for the month of July:
Static Budget Actual
Units 7,000 6,650
Sales revenue $60,000 $55,715
Variable manufacturing costs $15,000 $14,250
Fixed manufacturing costs $20,000 $17,000
Variable selling & administrative expense $10,000 $10,500
Fixed selling & administrative expense $15,000 $12,000
The total sales-volume variance for operating income for the month of July would be:__________
Answer:
XYZ Company
The total sales-volume variance for operating income for the month of July would be:__________
$3,765 Favorable
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Static Budget Actual
Units 7,000 6,650
Sales revenue $60,000 $55,715
Variable manufacturing costs $15,000 $14,250
Fixed manufacturing costs $20,000 $17,000
Variable selling & administrative exp. $10,000 $10,500
Fixed selling & administrative expense $15,000 $12,000
Flexible Budget Actual
Units 6,650 6,650
Sales revenue = $57,000($60,000/7,000 * 6,650) $55,715
Variable manufacturing costs = $14,300 ($15,000/7,000 * 6,650) $14,250
Fixed manufacturing costs $20,000 $17,000
Variable selling & administrative exp. =$9,500 ($10,000/7,000 * 6,650) $10,500
Fixed selling & administrative expense $15,000 $12,000
Flexible Budget Actual Variance
Units 6,650 6,650
Sales revenue $57,000 $55,715 $1,285 U
Variable manufacturing costs $14,300 $14,250 50 F
Fixed manufacturing costs $20,000 $17,000 3,000 F
Variable selling & administrative exp. $9,500 $10,500 1,000 U
Fixed selling & administrative expense $15,000 $12,000 3,000 F
Operating income ($1,800) $1,965 $3,765 F
The following information is available for Zetrov Company. The cash budget for March shows an ending bank loan of $19,000 and an ending cash balance of $59,700. The sales budget for March indicates sales of $138,000. Accounts receivable are expected to be 70% of the current-month sales. The merchandise purchases budget indicates that $90,800 in merchandise will be purchased on account in March. Purchases on account are paid 100% in the month following the purchase. Ending inventory for March is predicted to be 780 units at a cost of $35 each. The budgeted income statement for March shows net income of $49,800. Depreciation expense of $2,800 and $27,800 in income tax expense were used in computing net income for March. Accrued taxes will be paid in April. The balance sheet for February shows equipment of $82,200 with accumulated depreciation of $31,800, common stock of $34,000, and ending retained earnings of $9,800. There are no changes budgeted in the equipment or common stock accounts.
Prepare a budgeted balance sheet for March.
Answer:
Zetrov Company
Budgeted Balance Sheet for the month of March
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $59,700
Accounts receivable 96,600
Inventory 27,300 $183,600
Long-term assets:
Equipment $82,200
Accumulated depreciation (34,600) $47,600
Total assets $231,200
Liabilities and Equity:
Current liabilities:
Bank loan payable $19,000
Accounts payable 90,800
Income tax payable 27,800 $137,600
Equity:
Common stock $34,000
Retained earnings 59,600 $93,600
Total liabilities and equity $231,200
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Ending Bank Loan = $19,000
Ending cash balance = $59,700
Accounts receivable = $96,600 ($138,000 * 70%)
Accounts payable = $90,800
Ending inventory = $27,300 (780 * $35)
Net income = $49,800
Income tax payable = $27,800
Equipment at cost = $82,200
Accumulated depreciation, beginning $31,800
Depreciation for the month = 2,800
Accumulated depreciation, ending = $34,600
Retained earnings, beginning = $9,800
Net income 49,800
Retained earnings, ending $59,600
Ok, break it down for me boss
How do you create a budget. And how do you manage it.
Answer:
Give the guy above me brainliest
Explanation:
Original Auto Parts has the following estimated sales. Purchases are equal to 70 percent of the following quarter's sales. The accounts payable period is 60 days.
Sales
q1-15900
q2-16800
q3-17500
q4-16400
Assume there are 30 days in each month. How much will the firm owe its suppliers at the end of the quarter :__________
a) $3,718
b) $3,967
c) $5,502
d) $7,653
e) $8,933
Answer:
d) $7,653
Explanation:
the quesiton is missing which quarter it refers to, but I will assume it is quarter 3 since I was able to match an answer:
average purchases = $16,400 x 70% = $11,480
accounts payable period = 60 / (3 x 30) = 60 / 90 = 2/3
approximate debt of the firm at the end of quarter 3 = $11,480 x 2/3 = $7,653.33
Teal Mountain Industries produces a product that requires 2.6 pounds of materials per unit. The allowance for waste and spoilage per unit is 0.3 pounds and 0.1 pounds, respectively. The purchase price is $2 per pound, but a 2% discount is usually taken. Freight costs are $0.10 per pound, and receiving and handling costs are $0.07 per pound. The hourly wage rate is $12.00.00 per hour, but a raise which will average $0.30 will go into effect soon. Payroll taxes are $1.20 per hour, and fringe benefits average $2.40 per hour. Standard production time is 2.5 hour per unit, and the allowance for rest periods and setup is 0.1 hours and 0.2 hours, respectively. The standard direct materials price per pound is:______.
Answer:
$2.127.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,
Purchase price per pound = $2
Freight (Add) = $0.10
Handling cost (Add) = $0.07
Total cost = $2.17
Discount (Less) = (2% × $2.17) = $0.043
Direct material price = $2.127
Hence, standard direct materials price per pound is $2.127.
Peter Parker, CEO at Spdey Enterprises, finds his profits at $8,000,000 inadequate for his Web-Slinger business. His production manager, Mary Jane Watson, is insisting on an improved profit picture prior to an approval of a loan for new web-shooter manufacturing equipment. Mary Jane suggests to improve the profit line to $14,000,000 so Peter can obtain the necessary loan. The company's sales currently stands at $40,000,000 per year, its Cost of Supply Chain Purchases is $16,000,000 per year, its production costs are $10,000,000 per year, and it has fixed costs of $6,000,000 per year.
Mr. Parker has commissioned you to use a Sales Strategy and figure out the percentage improvement in Sales to achieve the desired profit? If successful, he will give you one of his brand new web-shooters right off the production line.
a. 14.29% increase in sales.
b. 57.14% increase in sales.
c. 42.86% increase in sales.
d. 71.43% increase in sales.
e. 28.57% increase in sales.
Answer:
Spdey Enterprises
The percentage improvement in Sales to achieve the desired profit is:
c. 42.86% increase in sales.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Normal profit level = $8 million
Expected profit level = $14 million
Normal Expected
Sales per year $40,000,000 $57,142,857
Cost of purchases 16,000,000 22,857,143
Production costs 10,000,000 14,285,714
Variable costs 26,000,000 37,142,857
Total contribution $14,000,000 $20,000,000
Fixed costs 6,000,000 6,000,000
Profit level $8,000,000 $14,000,000
Expected Contribution = Expected profit level + Fixed Costs
Normal Contribution = 35% of Sales
Normal Variable costs = 65% (100% - 35%)
Expected Contribution = $20,000,000 = 35% of Sales
Therefore, Expected Sales = $57,142,857 ($20,000,000/35%)
Normal Sales = $40,000,000
Expected Sales = $57,142,857
Percentage increase = 42.86% ($57,142,857 - $40,000,000)/$40,000,000
__________ is a concept that describes how new forms of retail outlets enter the market.
a. Early adopters.
b. Innovative entrants.
c. Wheel of retailing.
d. Retail life cycle.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: Wheel of retailing.
Explanation:
To begin with, the term known as "Wheel of retailing" refers to the theory established by Prof. Malcolm Perrine McNair in the year 1931 and that has been around since then until these days yet. The concept focus on the phases that a retailer store goes through in order to become a very large establishement. Therefore that it shows how new forms of retail outlets enter the market.
In the other options, both the early adopters and innovative entrants refers to types of consumers that faces new products at the birth of it. While the retail life cycle refers more to the whole life of the retail store that is showed in a graphic done in order to understand that life.
Ana is facing a lottery that pays off $200 with probability 2/3 and $500 with probability 1/3. If Ana has a certainty equivalent of $312 for this lottery, then she must be:
a. either risk averse or risk neutral.
b. only risk neutral.
c. either risk loving or risk neutral.
d. only risk loving.
e. only risk averse.
Answer: only risk loving
Explanation:
From the information given in the question, the expected monetary value (EMV) will be calculated as:
= $200 × (2/3) + $500 × (1/3)
= $300
Since the certain equivalent of $312 is more than the expected monetary value (EMV) of $300, then Ana is only risk loving.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Professional sales skills
how should the price quotation in your proposal be titled?
A. Investment
B. Price
C. Cost
D.Estimate
A land development company is considering the purchase of earth-moving equipment. This equipment will have an estimated first cost of $199,000, a salvage value of $65,000, a life of 10 years, a maintenance cost of $32,000 per year, and an operating cost of $220 per day. Alternatively, the company can rent the necessary equipment for $1130 per day and hire a driver at $180 per day. If the company's MARR is 10% per year, how many days per year must the company need the equipment in order to justify its purchase?
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the number of days per year that the company will need the equipment in order to justify its purchase b represented by x.
Based on the information given, this will then be:
1130x + 180x = 199000(A/P, 10%,10) - 65000(A/F, 10%, 10), + 32000 + 220x
1310x = 199000(0.1627) - 65000(0.0627) + 32000 + 20x
1310x - 20x = 32377.3 - 4075.5 + 32000
1290x = 60301.8
x = 60301.8/1290
x = 46.75
Therefore, the answer is 46.75 days.
Create a firm model that shows how economists explains the firm level of production that maximizes its profit. Do not use numbers. Just graphs and detailed explanation. Make sure to explain the concavity of the production function and what does it mean.
Answer:
MC ( marginal cost ) = MR ( marginal revenue )
Explanation:
A Firm's level of production that maximizes the profit of the firm is the level where by the MC = MR. i.e. Marginal Cost = Marginal Revenue as shown in the graph attached . shade part depict region where Firm will make the most profit
Attached below is th graphical illustration as required by the question
Here are the comparative income statements of Ayayai Corp..
AYAYAI CORP.
Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31
2017 2016
Net sales $632,600 $521,900
Cost of goods sold 463,600 410,400
Gross Profit 169,000 111,500
Operating expenses 79,300 47,200
Net income $ 89,700 S64,300
Prepare a horizontal analysis of the income statement data for Ayayal Corp, using 2019 as a base. (If amount and percentage are a decrease show the numbers as negative, eg -55,000, -20% or (55,000). (20%). Round percentages to 1 decimal place, eg. 12.1%.)
Answer:
Ayayai Corp.
Horizontal Analysis:
2020 Increase 2019
Net sales $632,600 $110,700 21.2% $521,900
Cost of goods sold 463,600 53,200 13.0% 410,400
Gross Profit 169,000 57,500 51.6% 111,500
Operating expenses 79,300 32,100 68.0% 47,200
Net income $ 89,700 25,400 39.5% $64,300
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
AYAYAI CORP.
Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2019
Net sales $632,600 $521,900
Cost of goods sold 463,600 410,400
Gross Profit 169,000 111,500
Operating expenses 79,300 47,200
Net income $ 89,700 $64,300
Percentage increase or decrease = (Increase/Decrease)/Base Year's Value
Legacy issues $660,000 of 5.5%, four-year bonds dated January 1, 2018, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. They are issued at $648,412, and their market rate is 6% at the issue date.
Required:
Determine the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life.
Answer:
Legacy
The total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bond's life is:
= $189,172.82
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of 5.5% bonds issued = $660,000
Proceeds from the bonds issue = 648,412
Bonds discounts = $11,588
Interest payment = semiannually at 2.75% (5.5%/2)
Market interest rate = 6%
Effective semiannual interest rate = 3% (6%/2)
N (# of periods) 8
I/Y (Interest per year) 3
PV (Present Value) 648412
PMT (Periodic Payment) 18150
Results
FV = $982,784.82
Sum of all periodic payments = $145,200.00
Total Interest = $189,172.82
Splish Brothers Inc. gathered the following reconciling information in preparing its August bank reconciliation:______.
Cash balance per books, 8/31 $33600 Deposits in transit 1400 Notes receivable and interest collected by bank 8200 Bank charge for check printing 190 Outstanding checks 19200 NSF check 1630
The adjusted cash balance per books on August 31 is:_______.
a. $38580.
b. $22040.
c. $23580
d. $39980.
Answer:
d. $39,980
Explanation:
Given the above information, the adjusted cash balance per books on August 31
= Cash opening + Collection by bank - Bank charge check printing - NSF check
The next step is to fix in the values as given above.
= $33,600 + $8,200 - $190 - $1,630
= $39,980
Therefore, the adjusted cash balance per books on August 31 is $39,980
Sales Revenue and Service Revenue are two income statement accounts that relate to Accounts Receivable. Name two other accounts related to Accounts Receivable and Notes Receivable that would be reported on the income statement and indicate whether each would appear before, or after, Income from Operations for Execusmart Consultants
Answer:
Accounts Receivable ⇒ Bad Debt expense ⇒ Before Income from Operations
Bad debt expense is related to accounts receivable as it shows the amount that credit customers defaulted on. It is an expense and will be shown before the Income from operations is calculated.
Notes Receivable ⇒ Interest Receivable ⇒ After Income from Operations
Interest receivable will be a gain to be received from Notes receivable. It is however only added to the Income from operations after the Income has been calculated.
In some cases, double-breasting appears to be a deliberate strategy designed to maximize company opportunities.
RKJ Company has provided the following: 100,000 shares of $5 par value common stock are authorized 66,000 shares were issued 61,000 shares are outstanding. Which of the following statements is correct based only on the above facts?
A) Additional-paid in capital is reported at $112,000 on the balance sheet.
B) Treasury stock is reported at $35,000 on the balance sheet.
C) Common stock is reported at $462,000 on the balance sheet.
D) Common stock is reported at $330,000 on the balance sheet.
Answer: D) Common stock is reported at $330,000 on the balance sheet.
Explanation:
The value of the common stock in the balance sheet is calculated by:
= Shares issued * Par value
= 66,000 * 5
= $330,000
If the shares were sold for higher than the par value, the excess amount would go the Additional Paid-In capital.
Identify which assumption each given scenario references have.
a. Neha would rather own all black socks or all white socks, rather than 50% of each, because it stresses her out to keep her dresser drawers organized.
b. Sam usually buys three pounds of ham and two pounds of turkey each week at the grocery store. When the grocery store had only 1.99 pounds of turkey available, he didn't feel that worse off.
c. When asked which style of shoes she likes better, Teresa was unable to decide between trainers and boots, but she claims she is not indifferent between them.
d. Lorenzo will always choose to purchase Noke athletic apparel over Adide and Adide apparel over Champer. Therefore, his friends couldn't understand why he bought a Champer sweatshirt instead of a Noke one when both were available.
e. Your brother would prefer to have two computers and a video game console, rather than one computer and a video game console, because he loves technology.
Assumptions:
a. Complete Tastes
b. Transitive Tastes
c. Monotonicity
d. Convexity
e. Continuity
On September 11, 2016, Home Store sells a mower for $550 cash with a one-year warranty that covers parts. Warranty expense is estimated at 7% of sales. On July 24, 2017, the mower is brought in for repairs covered under the warranty requiring $39 in materials taken from the Repair Parts Inventory.
Prepare the September 11, 2016, entry to record the mower sale, and the July 24, 2017, entry to record the warranty repairs. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
1. Record the mower sales.
2. Record the estimated warranty expense.
3. Record the cost of warranty repairs.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
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A common stock just paid a dividend (D0) of $3.35 per share. Dividends are expected to rise at the rate of 10% per year forever. If the interest rate on this stock is 14% per year, what will the price of this stock be in Year 36?
A. $0.28
B. $12.56
C. $77.96
D. $388.26
E. $1,404.64
FCIA deduction consists of
Super-Tees Company plans to sell 12,000 T-shirts at $16 each in the coming year. Product costs include: Direct materials per T-shirt $5.75 Direct labor per T-shirt $1.25 Variable overhead per T-shirt $0.60 Total fixed factory overhead $43,000 Variable selling expense is the redemption of a coupon, which averages $0.80 per T-shirt; fixed selling and administrative expenses total $19,000.
Required:
1. Calculate the following values Round dollar amounts to the nearest cent and round ratio values to three decimal places
a. Variable product cost per unit
b. Total variable cost per unit
c. Contribution margin per unit
d. Contribution margin ratio
e. Total fixed expense for the year ).
2. Prepare a contribution-margin-based income statement for Super- Tees Company for the coming year 1f required, round your per unit answers to the nearest cent Super-Tees Company Contribution-Hargin-Based Operating Income Statement For the Coming Year Per Unt
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1a. Variable product cost per unit = 5.75 + 1.25 + 0.60 = 7.60
b. Total variable cost per unit = 5.75 + 1.25 + 0.60 + 0.80 = 8.40
c. Contribution margin per unit = Selling price - Total Variable cost per unit
= 16 - 8.40
= 7.60
d. Contribution margin ratio = (7.6/16) × 100 = 47.5
e. Total fixed expense for the year = 43000 + 19000 = 62000
2. Price per unit. Total
Sales 16. 192000
Less: variable cost 8.40. (100800)
Less: cont. marg per unit (62000)
Net operating Income = 29200
what does the word utilities in business mean?
Answer:
Utility is a term in economics that refers to the total satisfaction received from consuming a good or service. ... The economic utility of a good or service is important to understand, because it directly influences the demand, and therefore price, of that good or service.
IN SIMPLE WORDS:
A utility is an important service such as water, electricity, or gas that is provided for everyone, and that everyone pays for. ... public utilities such as gas, electricity and phones.
Please mark as brainliest if answer is right
Have a great day, be safe and healthy
Thank u
XD
Answer
it means water gas or electricity
Explanation:
Utility has several meanings: In economics, it refers to the value for money that people derive from consuming a product or service. ... Value for money, in this context, means 'pleasure and satisfaction. In the world of business, it means a water, gas, or electricity company.
please give me brainliest
pleaseeee
A man wants to decide whether to invest $1000 in a friend's speculative venture. He will do so if he thinks he can get his money back in one year. He believes the probabilities of the various outcomes at the end of one year are as follows:
Result probability
$2000 .3,
$1500 .1
$1000 .2,
$500 .3
$0 .1
What would be his expected outcome if he invests the $1000?
Answer:
His expected outcome would be $1,100.
Explanation:
Expected outcome is the sum of the product of all the results and probabilities.
For this question, this can be calculated as follows:
Expected outcome = ($2000 * 0.3) + ($1500 * 0.1) + ($1000 + 0.2) + ($500 * 0.3) + ($0 * 0.1)
Expected outcome = $600 + $150 + $200 + $150 + $0
Expected outcome = $1,100
Therefore, his expected outcome would be $1,100.
Because of local practices and competitive benchmarking, a company chooses a polycentric pricing strategy, and, in the foreign market, sets a product price that is significantly lower than what it charges domestically. Which of the following is a significant risk of choosing such a strategy?
i. Creation of gray markets, or arbitrage opportunities
ii. Lowering of profit margins
iii. Violation of dumping rules
iv. Consumer confusion
a. i and ii
b. ii and iii
c. i, ii, and iii
d. i and iv
Answer:
c. i, ii, and iii
Explanation:
Given - Because of local practices and competitive benchmarking, a company chooses a polycentric pricing strategy, and, in the foreign market, sets a product price that is significantly lower than what it charges domestically.
To find - Which of the following is a significant risk of choosing such a strategy?
Solution -
The correct option is - c. i, ii, and iii
Reason -
Due to adoption of polycentric pricing strategy company is charging different prices for the same local product which is generally in favor of company to earn more profits.
With the adoption, there might be arbitrage profits arises due to fluctuation of foreign currency receipts and when it charging a significantly lower charges it may realize in lower revenue than the revenue if it had been selling in local market.
While charging less price in competitive market, company will be able to capture a large market outside which in turn result in higher orders and thereby results in violation of dumping rules, as there is prohibition to dump in bulk in any other country than the volume in domestic market.
On January 1, 2018, Stoops Entertainment purchases a building for $480,000, paying $110,000 down and borrowing the remaining $370,000, signing a 9%, 10-year mortgage. Installment payments of $4,687.00 are due at the end of each month, with the first payment due on January 31, 2018.
Required:
1. Record the purchase of the building on January 1, 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
2. Complete the first three rows of an amortization schedule. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
3-a. Record the first monthly mortgage payment on January 31, 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
3-b. How much of the first payment goes to interest expense and how much goes to reducing the carrying value of the loan? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
You have been asked to estimate the market value of an income-producing property. The table below provides 5 years of projected cash flows for the property. Use the discounted cash flow approach to income valuation to calculate the market value. Assume that you sell the property at the end of year 5 and that the net proceeds from the sale are $5.0 million. Also assume that the discount rate is 7.5%.
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
PGI $750,000 $780,000 $811,200 $843648 $877394
EGI $627500 $663000 $717,101 $689,520 $745785
NOI $318715 $331,500 $334,760 $358,550 $372,892
a. $4.18 million
b. $6.11 million
c. $4.12 million
d. $4.40 million
If we will assume that that the discount rate is 7.5%. then the answer is $4.18 million.
What is discount rate?The discount rate of return applied in corporate finance to reduce future cash flows to their present value is known as a discount rate. This rate is commonly a company's Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), needed rate of return, or the minimum rate that investors hope to attain in order to assess the risk of the investment.
Seven annual free cash flow are received from the investment, each worth $100. An analyst uses a five percent hurdle rate to evaluate the investment's net present value, arriving with a value of $578.64. This contrasts with a whole cash flow of $700 that is not discounted.
Shareholders are essentially saying, "I don't care if I get $578.64 at once and today or $100 a year for 7 years." This claim takes into consideration the investor's perception of the investment's risk profile and a multiplier effect that indicates the earning potential on other investments.
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Harbor Wheel Company manufactures two tractor wheels: the Ultimate which sells for $1,600 and the Standard, which sells for $1,300. The company currently uses traditional costing and assigns overhead on the basis of direct labor hours (DLH). Total estimated overhead was $7,600,000 and estimated total direct labor hours were 200,000. Management is considering using actity-based costing to compare overhead allocations before making a final decision.
Current Traditional Costing:
Ultimate Standard
Direct materials per wheel $700 $420
Direct labor cost per wheel $120 $100
Direct labor hours per wheel 6 5
Total units produced 25,000 10,000
Activity-Based Costing:
Activity Cost Cost Estimated Expected Use Ultimate Standard
Pools Drivers Overhead of Cost Drivers
Purchasing purchase orders $1,200,000 40,000 17,000 23,000
Machine setups machine setups 900,000 18,000 5,000 13,000
Machining machine hours 4,800,000 120,000 75,000 45,000
Quality Control inspections 700,000 28,000 11,000 17,000
$7,600,000
INSTRUCTIONS:
Using the information above, match each item with the correct answer. Hint: Each item has only one correct answer. Overhead applied to a single Ultimate wheel using traditional costing:
Overhead applied to a single Ultimate wheel using traditional costing:
Total manufacturing cost of the Standard wheel using traditional costing:
Activity-based overhead rate for Quality Control:
Machining overhead applied to the Standard wheel using activity-based costing:
Total manufacturing overhead applied to each Ultimate wheel using activity-based costing:
Answer:
Harbor Wheel Company
Overhead applied to a single Ultimate wheel using traditional costing:
= $228
Overhead applied to a single Standard wheel using traditional costing:
= $190
Total manufacturing cost of the Standard wheel using traditional costing:
= $710,000 ($710 * 10,000)
Activity-based overhead rate for Quality Control:
= $25
Machining overhead applied to the Standard wheel using activity-based costing:
= $1,000,000
Total manufacturing overhead applied to each Ultimate wheel using activity-based costing:
= $161.40
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Total estimated overhead = $7,600,000
Estimated total direct labor hours = 200,000
Predetermined overhead rate = $38 per direct labor hour ($7,600,000/200,000)
Current Traditional Costing:
Ultimate Standard
Selling price per unit $1,600 $1,300
Direct materials per wheel $700 $420
Direct labor cost per wheel $120 $100
Overhead applied per wheel $228 $190
Total cost per wheel $1,048 $710
Direct labor hours per wheel 6 5
Total units produced 25,000 10,000
Overhead to a single wheel $228 (6* $38) $190 (5 * $38)
Activity-Based Costing:
Activity Cost Cost Estimated Expected Use of Cost Drivers
Pools Drivers Overhead Total Ultimate Standard
Purchasing purchase orders $1,200,000 40,000 17,000 23,000
Machine setups machine setups 900,000 18,000 5,000 13,000
Machining machine hours 4,800,000 120,000 75,000 45,000
Quality Control inspections 700,000 28,000 11,000 17,000
Total $7,600,000
Activity-based overhead rates
Purchasing = $30 ($1,200,000/40,000)
Machine setups = $50 ($900,000/18,000)
Machining = $40 ($4,800,000/120,000)
Quality control = $25 ($700,000/28,000)
Machining overhead applied to the Standard wheel using activity-based costing = $1,000,000 ($40 * 45,000)
Total manufacturing overhead applied to each Ultimate wheel using activity-based costing:
Purchasing = $510,000 ($30 * 17,000)
Machine setups = $250,000 ($50 * 5,000)
Machining = $3,000,000 ($40 * 75,000)
Quality control = $275,000 ($25 * 11,000)
Total overhead = $4,035,000
Total units = 25,000
Overhead cost per wheel = $161.40 ($4,035,000/25,000)
Nordstrom, Inc. operates department stores in numerous states. Suppose selected financial statement data (in millions) for 2020 are presented below.
End of Year Beginning of Year
Cash and cash equivalents $750 $81
Accounts receivable (net) 2,060 1,810
Inventory 880 830
Other current assets 570 429
Total current assets $4,260 $3,150
Total current liabilities $2,060 $1,610
For the year, net credit sales were $8,258 million, cost of goods sold was $5,328 million, and net cash provided by operating activities was $1,251 million.
Required:
Compute the current ratio, current cash debt coverage, accounts receivable turnover, average collection period, inventory turnover, and days in inventory at the end of the current year.
Answer:
Nordstrom, Inc.
Current Ratio = Current assets/Current liabilities
= $4,260/ $2,060
= 2.1
Current cash debt coverage = Net Operating Cash/Current liabilities
= $1,251/$2,060
= 0.61
Accounts receivable turnover = Net Sales/Average Receivable
= $8,258/$1,935
= 4.27
Average collection period = 365/4.27
= 85.5 days
Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold/Average inventory
= $5,328/$855
= 6.2 times
Days in inventory = 365/Inventory turnover
= 58.9 days
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
End of Year Beginning of Year
Cash and cash equivalents $750 $81
Accounts receivable (net) 2,060 1,810
Inventory 880 830
Other current assets 570 429
Total current assets $4,260 $3,150
Total current liabilities $2,060 $1,610
Net credit sales = $8,258 million
Cost of goods sold = $5,328 million
Net operating cash = $1,251 million
Average receivables = $1,935 ($2,060 + $1,810)/2
Average inventory = $855 ($880 + $830)/2
The following information is available for Ethtridge Manufacturing Company for the month ending July 31:
Cost of direct materials used in production $1,150,000
Direct labor 966,000
Work in process inventory, July 1 316,400
Work in process inventory, July 31 355,500
Total factory overhead 490,500
Required:
Determine Ethtridge's cost of goods manufactured for the month ended July 31.
Answer:
Statement of cost of goods manufactured
Work in process inventory, July 1 $316,400
Add: Cost of direct materials used in production $1,150,000
Direct labor $966,000
Total factory overhead $490,500
Total manufacturing cost incurred $2,606,500
Total manufacturing costs $2,922,900
Less: Work in process inventory, July 31 $355,500
Cost of goods manufactured $2,567,400