Create cladograms for the primates and animals groups (skip the Artiodactyla for now). These Claudio grams are a little more complex and you may have to include multiple branches at the same level such as in the example shown at the right. When you had built Cladograms with the lowest possible parsimony score compare them to the accepting Cladogram

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b

Explanation:


Related Questions

Explain the difference between homology and analogy using a wolf, a whale, and a shark:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Analogy refers to traits or structures like body shapes, fins which evolved independently that are similar in organisms that are not related by the same common ancestor. For example dolphins and shark have similar body structures like fins but they are unrelated. Whale and shark too. Whales are mammals, sharks are fish.

Homology refers to traits or structures

posses by organisms that are related by common ancestors. Example wolf and whales.....they are both mammals.

Peptidoglycan is the material found in the bacterial____
that forms a molecular basis of the Gram stain.
_organelles
_cell wall
_nucleus

Answers

Answer:

The Cell Wall of Bacteria

Bacteria are protected by a rigid cell wall composed of peptidoglycans.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Recall the characteristics of a bacterial cell wall

KEY TAKEAWAYS

Key Points

A cell wall is a layer located outside the cell membrane found in plants, fungi, bacteria, algae, and archaea.

A peptidoglycan cell wall composed of disaccharides and amino acids gives bacteria structural support.

The bacterial cell wall is often a target for antibiotic treatment.

Key Terms

binary fission: The process whereby a cell divides asexually to produce two daughter cells.

image

Bacterial Cell Wall: The anatomy of bacterial cell structure.

Bacterial cells lack a membrane bound nucleus. Their genetic material is naked within the cytoplasm. Ribosomes are their only type of organelle. The term “nucleoid” refers to the region of the cytoplasm where chromosomal DNA is located, usually a singular, circular chromosome. Bacteria are usually single-celled, except when they exist in colonies. These ancestral cells reproduce by means of binary fission, duplicating their genetic material and then essentially splitting to form two daughter cells identical to the parent. A wall located outside the cell membrane provides the cell support, and protection against mechanical stress or damage from osmotic rupture and lysis. The major component of the bacterial cell wall is peptidoglycan or murein. This rigid structure of peptidoglycan, specific only to prokaryotes, gives the cell shape and surrounds the cytoplasmic membrane. Peptidoglycan is a huge polymer of disaccharides (glycan) cross-linked by short chains of identical amino acids (peptides) monomers. The backbone of the peptidoglycan molecule is composed of two derivatives of glucose: N-acetylglucosamine (NAG) and N-acetlymuramic acid (NAM) with a pentapeptide coming off NAM and varying slightly among bacteria. The NAG and NAM strands are synthesized in the cytosol of the bacteria. They are connected by inter-peptide bridges. They are transported across the cytoplasmic membrane by a carrier molecule called bactoprenol. From the peptidoglycan inwards all bacterial cells are very similar. Going further out, the bacterial world divides into two major classes: Gram positive (Gram +) and Gram negative (Gram -). The cell wall provides important ligands for adherence and receptor sites for viruses or antibiotics.

THANKS ME LATER IF YOU IF YOU LIKE IT

That is a big answer. ^ but yeah its cell wall.

More than 90% of measles infections occurs in children under ____ years old.

Answers

Answer: More than 90% of measles infections occurs in children under 15 years old.

Hope this helps

What type of evolutionary mechanism did this story show?

Answers

Allele frequencies in a population may change due to four fundamental forces of evolution: Natural Selection, Genetic Drift, Mutations and Gene Flow. Mutations are the ultimate source of new alleles in a gene pool. Two of the most relevant mechanisms of evolutionary change are: Natural Selection and Genetic Drift.

This story showed an example of convergent evolution. Convergent evolution is the process whereby organisms that are not closely related independently evolve similar traits as a result of having to adapt to similar environments or ecological niches.

What is in the story ?

In this story, the two species of birds, the crows and the jays, evolved to look similar as a result of living in the same environment and competing for the same resources.

The two species evolved to look similar in order to blend in with their environment, making it difficult for predators to distinguish them from one another. This allowed them to survive and thrive in the same environment.

Therefore, This example of convergent evolution is a perfect example of how species can evolve to look similar in order to survive in the same environment. It also shows how competition for resources can drive species to evolve similar traits in order to survive.

Learn more about  convergent evolution   at:

https://brainly.com/question/30637872

#SPJ2

WHOEVER ANSWER THIS PROBLEM WILL EARN BRAINLIEST!!


Which characteristics are common to most salamanders? Check all that apply.

They undergo internal fertilization.
They lose their tails as adults.
They have wet, moist skin.
They have long, strong legs.
They begin life with gills.

Answers

Answer:

c, d, and a

Explanation:

dhdhdjfnjajksnsjdjsjajak

Answer:

They undergo internal fertilization; they have wet, moist skin; they begin life with gills

Explanation:

why is the sun so warm

Answers

Answer:

cause it supa dig and it's rays be supa hot. ya feel meh

Explanation:

The light radiated by our sun is transformed into heat energy once it reaches a surface. Even though the sun is nearly 92 million miles away from the earth, it's light still reaches us and has it's light transformed into heat.

I am not a professional, simply using prior knowledge!

Note- It would mean the world to me if you could mark me brainliest!

How could an asteroid impact have led to the extinction of dinosaurs?

Answers

Answer:

The asteroid crashed into the earth and made some water bodies violent

it is said that the asteroid was super huge and was capable of causing volcanoes, tsunamis, etc which took place all over the earth and extincted dinosours. But it is a little surprising that crocodiles who were also found at that time survived all this

Answer:

Probably the asteroid caused natural calamities

Which type of organism would MOST likely benefit directly from increased levels of CO2?

- fish

- bird

-tree

- mushroom

Answers

Answer:Im pretty sure its a tree or mushroom

Explanation:

The study of microorganisms is called microbiology.

The correct answer to the question is option D which is mushroom.

What is anaerobic respiration?Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen.Although oxygen is not the final electron acceptor, the process still uses a respiratory electron transport chain.

According to the question, the fungi are saprotrophic species and an increased level of CO2 will help them to grow.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

For more information about anaerobic respiration, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/14688752

Is Earth always the same distance from the
Sun? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The earth travels in an ellipse, an ellipse is a flattened circle, and the sun is closer to one end of that ellipse and far in another end. That said the Earth is not the same distance as the sun

What are the effects of enzymes on chemical reactions? Select all of the answers that apply.
A. Enzymes increase the heat of reaction.
B. Enzymes decrease the activation energy.
C. Enzymes increase the rate of the reaction.
D. Enzymes change the ideal pH for a reaction to proceed.
E. Enzymes provide a site where reactants can be brought together.

Answers

Stage One: Autolysis

The first stage of human decomposition is called autolysis, or self-digestion, and begins immediately after death. As soon as blood circulation and respiration stop, the body has no way of getting oxygen or removing wastes. Excess carbon dioxide causes an acidic environment, causing membranes in cells to rupture. The membranes release enzymes that begin eating the cells from the inside out.

Rigor mortis causes muscle stiffening. Small blisters filled with nutrient-rich fluid begin appearing on internal organs and the skin’s surface. The body will appear to have a sheen due to ruptured blisters, and the skin’s top layer will begin to loosen.

Stage Two: Bloat

Leaked enzymes from the first stage begin producing many gases. The sulfur-containing compounds that the bacteria release also cause skin discoloration. Due to the gases, the human body can double in size. In addition, insect activity can be present.

The microorganisms and bacteria produce extremely unpleasant odors called putrefaction. These odors often alert others that a person has died, and can linger long after a body has been removed.

Stage Three: Active Decay

Fluids released through orifices indicate the beginning of active decay. Organs, muscles, and skin become liquefied. When all of the body’s soft tissue decomposes, hair, bones, cartilage, and other byproducts of decay remain. The cadaver loses the most mass during this stage.

Stage Four: Skeletonization

Because the skeleton has a decomposition rate based on the loss of organic (collagen) and inorganic components, there is no set timeframe when skeletonization occurs.

2. Students survey the area in and around a small
pond and find the following: algae, rocks,
tadpoles, snails, mud, water. Which items
represent biotic factors? Select all that apply.
algae
® rocks
© tadpoles
O snails
E mud
f water

Answers

Answer:

Algae, tadpoles, snails

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP I'll love you forever
This is a picture of step 1 of protein synthesis. What happens in this step?
A. DNA is copied and then the new DNA strand leaves the nucleus and goes to the ribosome
B. DNA is copied to mRNA. The mRNA then leaves the nucleus and goes to the ribosome
C. RNA is copied and then goes to the nucleus tobring the code to the DNA​

Answers

The answer for this question is b

There are two types of joints. One is movable and the other is called what?
flexible
muscular
immovable
optional

Answers

Answer:

Knee

Explanation:

I thinko

Immovable if I remember correctly

ACTIVITY 2: NOW I KNOW!
Directions: Complete the paragraph using the word pool provided. Write the word in your long pad.
MIRROR
OBJECTIVES
PENCIL
MAGNIFICATION
EYEPIECE
INVERTED
GLASS SLIDE
COVER SLIP
10X
FIELD OF VIEW
40X
UPWARD
The microscope is an essential tool in Biology. It provides us with important data on specimens being examined.
The (1) has various magnification (5x, 10x, 12.5x, 15x) which attaches to the body tube. On the other hand, the
revolving nose piece are attached by (2) with 10x, 40x and 100x magnifications.
In preparing a wet mount, place the specimen in a (3)
add a drop of water and cover it with a (4)
Tap the cover slip with the eraser-end of a (5)
to reduce the formation of the bubbles.
Look at the eyepiece and adjust the (6) to find the (7) of the microscope which is the bright circle
of light. The (8)
of specimen is computed by multiplying the magnification of the Eyepiece with the
magnification of the Objectives. If the eyepiece has a magnification of 10x and the Objective has (9)
then
the specimen's magnification is 400x. In addition, turning the stage knob upward will result to moving the specimen as
seen in the microscope downward while turning the stage knob to the left will move the specimen to the right as seen
under the microscope. Finally, the specimen when seen under the microscope appears (10)​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be -

1.) objectives

2.) eyepiece

3.) glass slide

4.) coverslip

5.) pencil

6.) mirror

7.) field of view

8.) magnification

9.) 40x

10.) inverted

Explanation:

Objectives of the microscope have magnification (5x, 10x, 12.5x, 15x) which attaches to the body tube. The nosepiece is found between the stage and the eyepiece or ocular lens. Glass slide is the slide where a specimen is placed for the study and covered with a coverslip, bubble should be avoided while placing the coverslip.

Mirrors need to adjust to seeing the field of view by adjusting the light. After computing the magnification there would be a final image of the specimen that would be inverted due to the two lens used here.

Many fungi play a critical environmental role as _______, breaking down organic material into nutrients for the soil and other organisms.

Answers

The answer is: decomposers

Explain why NON-RENEWABLE resources are NOT renewable even though plants and animals continue to die all the time.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - these resources take million years to be replenished.

Explanation:

Non-renewable resources are the resources that come from a source that will finish ultimately or run out or can not be replenished in one or more human life cycles. These sources might take million years to replenish.

Most non-renewable resources are fossil fuels, coal, natural gas. Fossil fuels, cols are were formed as the remains of dead plants and animals but takes millions of years to decay, under huge amounts of pressure and heat.

How easy was it to sort finches by song?

Answers

It was fairly easy since you could categorize them based on pitch.

Panda populations are adapted to live in which kind of habitat?
O cherry forests
O ginkgo forests
bamboo forests
rain forest

Answers

Answer:

bamboo forests

Explanation:

Since bamboo forest is the most suitable habitat for a panda to spend their life. They need cool, wet bamboo forests for their home.

hope it helps!

Answer:

Its (C) (bamboo forests)

Explanation:

Hope this helps

XD

This process removes hunks of DNA and replaces them with new ones to help people

Answers

Answer:

Gene editing

Explanation:

Hope this helped! MARK BRAINLEST!!

Measurement of overall change in position.

Answers

Answer:

Velocity (Rate of change of position)Velocity is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate of change of position of an object with respect to a frame of reference with respect to time. Velocity is equivalent to the speed of the object along with the direction of motion.Hope this is fine for you

Answer:Displacement

Explanation:Displacement is the change in position of an object. The SI unit for displacement is the meter. Displacement has direction as well as magnitude. Distance traveled is the total length of the path traveled between two positions.

What is the function of the leaves of a plant?

A: to absorb food

B: to absorb light

C: to produce seeds

D:to produce flowers

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s A sorry if I’m wrong
its B , its not A because plants gives off energy to other living organisms!

What type of mutation is shown in the DNA strand to the right given the original strand.



original - T A T G A C A A T ---> mutated strand - T A T C A C A A T

Group of answer choices

point mutation

deletion

insertion

translocation

Answers

the answer is insertion
Correct answer - Point mutation.

Why? - A point mutation or substitution is a genetic mutation where a SINGLE nucleotide base is changed, inserted or deleted from a DNA or RNA sequence of an organism's genome.

Why not Insertion - In genetics, an insertion (also called an insertion mutation) is the addition of one or more nucleotide base pairs into a DNA sequence. This can often happen in microsatellite regions due to the DNA polymerase slipping. ... On a chromosome level, an insertion refers to the insertion of a larger sequence into a chromosome. So, in short Insertion adds one nucleotide but not changes one nucleotide to another. Which is done by POINT MUTATION.

Review the Protein to Trait Example. How did the differences in proteins lead to different traits for this feature?

Answers

Answer:

Proteins are responsible for shaping and growth of an organism.

Explanation:

The differences in proteins lead to different in traits because it is the protein that determines the trait. The gene's sequence is like language that instructs cell to manufacture a particular protein that is necessary for the growth and development of the organism. These proteins shaped the structure of organisms so we can say that difference in traits occur due to difference in their proteins.

TRUE or FALSE?
All of the carbon in existence is cantinually recycled in the carbon cycle.
False
True

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is true.

Answer: B. True

Reason:

Hope this helps

please help 20 points if so.

Answers

Answer: A. Codominance is a blending of the two traits, and incomplete dominance expresses both traits equally.

Explanation: Good luck! :D

Answer:

A is correct

Explanation:

Plant cells have some organelles that animal cells do not. Check all organelles that ONLY plant cells have.

A
chloroplast
B
nucleus
C
cell membrane
D
cytoplasm
E
cell wall
F
mitochondria

Answers

Answer: Plant cells only have chloroplast and a cell wall. Which is A and E.

your thoughts on doing the Examination of Conscience?

Please share your thoughts!

It would really help me

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Examination of conscience is a review of one's past thoughts, words, actions, and omissions for the purpose of ascertaining their conformity with, or deviation from, the moral law.

A blind student runs his fingers along a page of
braille. Another student reads a page printed in a
textbook. Both students are able to obtain and
process the information most directly as a result of
the activities of the.

Answers

Being the same just adjusted to a students ability

Question 24 of 35
Which two statements describe the Mesozoic era?
A. Most of Earth's history took place within this time.
B. Plants began to colonize land during this era.
✓ C. It is also known as the Age of Reptiles.
D. It lasted from about 250 million years ago to 70 million years ago.

Answers

I’ve done this awhile back I’m pretty sure it’s C and D

Answer:

C

Explanation:

it was the time to f the dinosaurs and some of the dinosaurs were reptiles

If a student tested the bubbles collected in the test tube what would they find they are made of and how do you know?

Answers

Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:

A student prepared two beakers with identical sprigs of a water plant as shown below. She placed Beaker A in the shade and the Beaker B beside a fluorescent lamp. She then systematically changed the distance from the beaker to the lamp. She counted the bubbles given off by the plants in each beaker.  

If the student later tested the bubbles collected in the test tube, What would she find they are made of?

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

The bubbles are oxygen and we can say that because this is the gas that plants release through photosynthesis. In this case, we can also confirm that the plant that was exposed to fluorescent light, showed more bubbles than the other plant, since the light allowed the photosynthetic rate of this plant to be higher, releasing more oxygen to the environment.

Other Questions
A store manager combines trail mix that is 30% raisins with a trail mix that is 55% raisins. He makes 800 lbs of trail mix that is 40% raisins. How many pounds of each trail mix does the manager use? What is the measure of N DatumComplete each sentence using a different noun with the appropriateindefinite article.1. Petra und Katrin sehen2. Kennst du3. Wann holt ihr4. Wir lesen gern5. Ich kaufe6. Habt ihr7. Sie brauchen8. Im Sommer bekomme ich What type of mutation is shown in the DNA strand to the right given the original strand.original - T A T G A C A A T ---> mutated strand - T A T C A C A A TGroup of answer choicespoint mutationdeletioninsertiontranslocation Which of the following is a factor that quality control systems address in regard to healthcare? (Select all that apply.)data monitoring and collectionphysicians salariesquality standardsimprovement activitiesages of healthcare staff members 8.12Given the diagram below, what is cos(45") ?450Triangle not drawn to scaleA. 2-3B. 4/2C.D. JE Given 450.98 g of Cu(NO3)2, how many moles of Ag can be made? Provide your final answer rounded to two decimal places.Cu + 2 AgNO3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 Ag Explain why drinking alcohol is not an effective way to try and relieve depression. Please help me!! I have an ELA assignment about the Sudanese In what ways did this Civil War affect the people of Sudan? What is a "sit-in" and why did civil rights activists do this? Consider the following chemical equilibrium: N2 (g) + 3H2 2NH3 Now write an equation below that shows how to calculate Kp from Kc for this reaction at an absolute temperature . please help me with this problem John slides down a hill at a 4 m height initially at rest. If all energy is conserved and friction is excluded, what is John's velocity at the bottom of the ramp? #include main(){ int i, n=10, rem, inc=0; scanf("%d",&n); for(i=1; i =3) inc++; else; inc--; } printf("Final Value=\n",inc);}SOLVE THIS PROGRAM... What is the area of a rectangle that is 4 inches by 2 inches? What is Alaric's status in terms of who he is fighting for?Alaric is a general for the Goths, fighting on behalf of Rome, because he has been promised Roman land.Alaric is a general for the Goths, fighting against the Romans to take their land.Alaric is a general for the Romans, fighting against the Goths, to protect the Roman land. When liquid silver nitrate and liquid sodium chloride are combined, solid silver chloride forms along with a new liquid, sodium nitrate. Which substance represents the precipitate? Samuel has a collection of 56 marbles. In the collection, 25% of the marbles are red and the rest are blue. Which statement accurately describes Samuel's marble collection? 39 marbles are red and 17 marbles are blue. 14 marbles are red and 42 marbles are blue. 42 marbles are red and 14 marbles are blue. 17 marbles are red and 39 marbles are blue. 2. Students survey the area in and around a smallpond and find the following: algae, rocks,tadpoles, snails, mud, water. Which itemsrepresent biotic factors? Select all that apply.algae rocks tadpolesO snailsE mudf water What does the suffix -ity mean in the word sensitivity? The clapping crowd showed sensitivity as the player limped off the field.