Answer: 1.5
Explanation:
The debt to equity ratio will be calculated as total liabilities divided by the total equities.
The total liabilities is the sum of the total current liabilities and the long term liabilities. This will be:
= 38420 + 179,530
= $217950
Total equities will be the difference between the total assets and total liabilities. This will be:
Total asset = 264,350 + 36,800 + 62,100
= $363,250
Total equity = total asset - total liability
= $363,250 - $217,950
= $145,300
Debt to equity ratio = total liabilities/total equity
= 217950/145,300
= 1.5
Find the amount of the payment to be made into a sinking fund so that enough will be present to accumulate the following amount. Payments are made at the end of each period. $95 comma 00095,000; money earns 66% compounded semiannually for 2 and one half2 1 2 years
Answer:
PV= $81,947.83
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value= $95,000
Interest rate= 0.03
Number of periods= 5
To calculate the initial investment required to reach the objective, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 95,000/(1.03^5)
PV= $81,947.83
The equal total payments pattern for installment notes consists of changing amounts of interest but constant amounts of principal over the life of the note.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
The equal total payments pattern for installment notes is when the regular payments on an installment note are always for the same amount. However, the amounts of interest and principal change over the life of the note because at the begining, most of the payment amount goes toward the interest and as you make payments your principal starts to decrease making the amount that goes toward the interest to decrease and the money that goes towards the principal to increase. According to that, the statement is false.
Sony has a better opportunity to reach the potential Millennial market segment, compared to unestablished manufacturers, because of its:_______
Answer:
full spectrum of product offerings
Explanation:
Sony has always been striving to serve its customer better. Millennial are the top brands that are considered in market. They are the organizations which capture major market share and are massive market segment. Sony has offered wide range of products to its customers.
Leaper Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with the following three activity cost pools:
Total Activity Activity Cost Pool machine- Fabrication 35,000 hours Order processing 300 orders Other Not applicable The Other activity cost pool is used to accumulate costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs: Wages and salaries Depreciation $420,000 170,000 190,000 Occupancy $780,000 Total The distribution of resource consumption across activity cost pools is given below:
Activity Cost Pools Order Processing Fabrication other Total Wages and salaries Depreciation 30% 25% 45% 100% 20% 50% 30% 100% 40% 35% 100% 25% Occupancy
The activity rate for the Order Processing activity cost pool is closest to:
The activity rate for the Order Processing activity cost pool is closest to:
a) $633 per order
b) $1,745 per order
c) $855 per order
d) $572 per order
Answer:
Order processing= $846.67 per order
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Activity costs:
Wages and salaries= 420,000
Depreciation= $170,000
Occupancy= $190,000
Activity Cost Pools:
Order Processing:
Wages and salaries= 0.3
Depreciation= 0.25
Occupancy= 0.45
Order processing 300 orders
First, we need to calculate the total overhead cost for order processing:
Wages and salaries= 0.3*420,000= 126,000
Depreciation= 0.25*170,000= 42,500
Occupancy= 0.45*190,000= 85,500
Total= $254,000
Now, using the following formula, we can determine the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Order processing= 254,000/300= $846.67 per order
If Mikael decides to go out with his friends instead of study for his biology test, what is the opportunity cost?
Answer:
Studying his biology test
Explanation:
opportunity cost refers to the cost of the forgone alternative inorder to enjoy another service
The Physical Inventory Worksheet is used when: Multiple Choice inventory items are physically placed in the warehouse All of the choices are correct the computer system goes down taking a physical count of inventory on hand
Answer:
taking a physical count of inventory on hand
Explanation:
The Physical Inventory Worksheet is used when taking a physical count of inventory on hand. This is the only way to tell how many items are really available for sale and allows a business to do it efficiently. An example would be counting the number of steaks the restaurant has on hand on a Saturday afternoon. This also allows the business to analyze the expected sales with the actual inventory in order to determine whether or not they need more.
If a major misdeed is committed by a brokerage that results in a substantial drain on the real estate recovery trust account, what options are available to replenish the fund?
Answer:
Explanation:
Real Estate Recovery Trust Account are accounts that are funded by administrative penalties and dispersed to consumers that are owed damages due to a license holder's conduct and subsequent inability to pay. These licence holders may be charged an additional $10 fee on the renewal date in order to make up for the substantial drain, or receive a special assessment if the replenishment is urgent.
Oral Roberts Dental Supplies has annual sales of $5,625,000. 80% are on credit. The firm has $475,000 in accounts receivable. Compute the value of the average collection period.
Answer:
The answer is 38 days
Explanation:
The average collection period is the number of days it takes a company to convert its credit sales to cash
Average collection period = (account receivables/average credit sales) x 360 days
Credit sales = 80% of $5,625,000
=0.8 x $5,625,000
=$4,500,000.
Average collection period is therefore,
($475,000/$4,500,000) x 360 days
=0.10555556 x 360days
=38 days
Bonds with a face amount $1,000,000, are sold at 96. The entry to record the issuance is
A. Cash 1,000,000
Premium on Bonds Payable 40,000
Bonds Payable 960,000
B. Cash 960,000
Premium on Bonds Payable 40,000
Bonds Payable 1,000,000
C. Cash 960,000
Discount on Bonds Payable 40,000
Bonds Payable 1,000,000
D. Cash 960,000
Bonds Payable 960,000
Answer:
Option C is correct
Explanation:
The cash proceeds from the bond issuance is 96% of its face value i.e 96%*$1,000,000=$960,000
The discount on bonds payable=Face value-cash proceeds
The discount on bonds payable=$1,000,000-$960,000=$40,000
The appropriate entries would be to credit bonds payable with $1000,000 while cash and discount on bonds payable are debited with $960,000 and $40,000 respectively
Buckeye Incorporated has operating income of $ 434,000, a sales margin of 7%, and a capital turnover rate of 2. What amount would Buckeye report for sale
Answer:
The amount Buckeye would report for sale is $6,200,000.
Explanation:
Sale refers to income or revenue that a company got by selling its goods or providing its services.
In accounting ratio analysis, sales margin is obtained by dividing the operating profit by sale. Therefore, the formula for sales margin can be written as follows:
Sales margin = Operating income / Sale ................... (1)
To obtain Sale, we can substitute the figures for sales margin and operating profit from the question into equation (1) and then solve for sale as follows:
7% = $434,000 / Sale
Sale * 7% = $434,000
Sale = $434,000 / 7%
Sale = $6,200,000
Therefore, the amount Buckeye would report for sale is $6,200,000.
if a firm's total revenue is equal to $800 and its total costs are equal to $472, what are its profits?
Answer:
Gross profit= $328
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales revenue= $800
Total costs= $472
To calculate the total profit of this company, all we have to do is deduct from earnings all the cost components. I will assume that total costs include both fixed and variable costs.
Gross profi= 800 - 472
Gross profit= $328
Innovations are allowing consumers to utilize gesture, touch, and voice to control computers and other devices. This is an example of a(n) __________ force that could impact many industries.
Answer:
This question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:
a) Economic
b) Technological
c) Competitive
d) Regulatory
e) Social
And the correct answer is the option B: Technological.
Explanation:
To begin with, those kind of innovations like gesture, touch and voice commands that are focused in controlling the computers in a major amount of ways so therefore the use of the device will be easier for the users, are only trying to tend to the new ways of technology that will eventually in the future dominate in the industries and will cause an increase in the production of those companies that use that kind of technology because it only makes it easier to do the tasks and therefore that the technology force mentioned will only impact in a great way in many industries.
Assume that the number of people affected by these external costs is large. If the government wishes to establish an optimal allocation of resources in this market, it should
Answer:
tax producers so that the market supply shift leftward (upward)
Explanation:
Since S is the market supply curve, and S1 is the supply curve composed of all the other costs of production even external costs.
We recognize that external costs are the expenses involved when such goods and services are generated by third parties (who were not a part of the transaction).
A company's output imposes higher external costs on the people and hence the people most affected by such external costs is large.
Therefore, if the government needs to launch an appropriate resource allocation wherein resources are efficiently allocated at least contribute, the producers should be taxed.
The costs of production rise whenever the producers are taxed, which reduces the quantity given.
This will upward shift the supply curve from S to S1 to the left.
Winkin contributes property with a value of $45,000 and Blinkin contributes property with a value of $90,000 to form Boat Corp in exchange for 25 and 50 shares of Boat, respectively. Which shareholder qualifies for Section 351 deferral of any gain or loss
Answer:
Winkin, with 25 shares of Boat Corporation, qualifies for Section 351 deferral of any gain or loss.
Explanation:
IRC Section 351 has this major requirement; it only applies to the exchange of property for voting stock in the corporation. If any shareholder involved in the transaction receives equity for something other than voting stock, e.g. services; the transaction may not qualify for tax deferral.
Understanding cost behavior depends on all of the following except a.intangibles. b.relevant range. c.activity drivers. d.activity bases.
Answer:
a.intangibles.
Explanation:
The cost behavior refers to behavior in which it shows the changes in the cost if there is a change in any kind of activity
It can be based on given range, activity drivers, activity bases but not with the intangible cases as intangible refers to the asset which cannot be visible or even touched like intellectual properties i.e copyrights, patents, goodwill, etc
Hence, the correct option is a.
Nabors Company reported the following current assets and liabilities for December 31 for two recent years: Dec. 31, Current Year Dec. 31, Previous Year Cash $1,430 $1,710 Temporary investments 3,120 3,840 Accounts receivable 7,150 2,610 Inventory 2,340 2,300 Accounts payable 6,500 5,100 Required: a. Compute the quick ratio on December 31 of both years. If required, round your answers to one decimal place. Quick Ratio December 31, current year December 31, previous year b. Is the quick ratio improving or declining?
Answer:
a. Quick ratio for current year =2.16
Quick ratio for current year =2.05
b. Improving
Explanation:
A.
To find quick ratios we need to divide current assets by current liabilities
Quick Ratio = [tex]\frac{currentasssets}{currentliabilities}[/tex]
Current assets Dec 31 current year Dec 31 previous year
Cash $1,430 $1,710
Temporary investment $3,120 $3,840
Accounts receivable $7,150 $2,610
Inventory $2,340 $2,300
Total current assets $14,040 $10,460
Current liability
Account payable $6,500 $5,100
Quick Ratio [tex]\frac{14040}{6500 }[/tex] [tex]\frac{10460}{5100}[/tex]
Quick Ratio 2.16 2.05
B.
As you can see above that in the previous year Nabors company had a quick ratio of 2.05 but it has slightly increased by 0.11 in the current year.
Answer:
Quick Ratio for the current year = 3.78
Quick Ratio for the previous year = 1.6
Explanation:
Nabors Company
Dec. 31, Current Year Dec. 31, Previous Year
Cash $1,430 $1,710
Temporary investments 3,120 3,840
Accounts receivable 7,150 2,610
Inventory 2,340 2,300
Accounts payable 6,500 5,100
Quick Ratio = Cash + Cash Equivalents + Accounts Receivables/ Accounts Payables
Quick Ratio for the current year = $ 1430+ 3120 + 7150/ 6500
= 24570/6500= 3.78
Quick Ratio for the previous year = $ 1710+ 3840 + 2610/ 5100
= 8160/5100= 1.6
A quick ratio less than 1.0 means that the current liabilities exceed the quick assets. a rule of thumb the quick ratio must have a value greater than 1.0 to conclude that the company is unlikely to face near term liquidity problems. . A value less than 1.0 raises the liquidity concerns unless the a company can generate enough cash from inventory sales or if much of its liabilities are not due until late in the next period.
Similarly a value greater than 1.0 can hide a liquidity problem if payable are due shortly and receivables are not collected late until next period.
It is improving.
In the manufacture of 10,000 units of a product, direct materials cost incurred was $135,700, direct labor cost incurred was $82,000, and applied factory overhead was $37,500. What is the total conversion cost
Answer:
The total conversion cost is $119,500.
Explanation:
Conversion cost refers to all the costs of converting or turning raw materials into finished goods. Conversion cost can therefore be obtained by deducting the cost of raw materials from the cost of production. This implies that conversion cost is the the addition of direct labor costs and manufacturing costs.
Based on the above explanation, total conversion cost for this question can therefore be calculated as follows:
Total conversion cost = Direct labor cost + Applied factory overhead = $82,000 + $37,500 = $119,500
Therefore, the total conversion cost is $119,500.
The journal entry to record the transfer of partially completed work in process to the next process in process costing is a(n):
Answer:
Explanation:
The Journal Entry in these types of situations is done as Debit Work in Process-department #2 and credit Work in Process-department #1. Since it is being transferred from one to the other meaning the first department is losing the completed work (credit) while the second department is gaining the completed work (debit)
1 points eBookPrintReferences Check my work Check My Work button is now disabled3Item 2Item 2 1 points Today, your dream car costs $65,500. You feel that the price of the car will increase at an annual rate 2.4 percent. If you plan to wait 4 years to buy the car, how much will it cost at that time
Answer:
$72,018.011
Explanation:
Calculation of how much will it cost at that time you plan to wait 4 years to buy the car
Using this formula
Cost =Car cost (Increase in price)^ Number of years
Let plug in the formula
Cost =$65,500(1+0.024)^4
Cost =$65,500(1.024)^4
Cost =$65,500(1.09951162)
Cost =$72,018.011
Therefore the amount that it will cost at that time you plan to wait 4 years to buy the car will be $72,018.011
A system of rewarding managers by linking bonuses to income computed under absorption costing may result in:
Answer:
excess inventory buildup
Explanation:
The absorption costing is the costing which covers full costing i.e direct costing and indirect costing
Here directing costing could be in terms of direct material, direct labor
While the indirect costing could be in terms of manufacturing overhead or indirect cost
In the given case since the managers who are rewarding in order to link bonus to income so it would be results in building excess inventory and the same is to be considered
Which of the following is an incorrect statement? a If individual audit risk remains the same, detection risk bears an inverse relationship to inherent and control risk. b The greater the inherent and control risk the auditor believes exist the less detection risk that can be accepted. c The auditor might make separate or combined assessments of inherent risk and control risk. d Detection risk cannot be changed at the auditor’s discretion.
Answer:
d Detection risk cannot be changed at the auditor’s discretion.
Explanation:
Audit risk can be defined as the risk that financial reports issued by an auditor are materially incorrect due to fraud or errors, despite the fact that the inappropriate audit opinion states that the financial reports are void of any material misstatements. There are two (2) main components of an audit risk, these are;
1. Detection risk: this deals with the fact that procedures used by the auditor will not detect any material misstatement as a result of errors.
2. Risk of material misstatement: this deals with the material misstatements of financial statements before auditing. There are two main types namely, inherent and control risks.
The following statements are true and correct;
A. If individual audit risk remains the same, detection risk bears an inverse relationship to inherent and control risk.
B.The greater the inherent and control risk the auditor believes exist the less detection risk that can be accepted.
C. The auditor might make separate or combined assessments of inherent risk and control risk.
However, saying that detection risk cannot be changed at the auditor’s discretion is false. Since it is arises as a result of error, if the auditor conducts a proper sampling procedure it can be detected and eventually changed.
The cost of an asset is $ 1 comma 050 comma 000, and its residual value is $ 130 comma 000. Estimated useful life of the asset is ten years. Calculate depreciation for the second year using the doubleminusdecliningminusbalance method of depreciation. (Do not round any intermediate calculations, and round your final answer to the nearest dollar.)
Answer:
$168,000
Explanation:
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/10) = 0.2
depreciation expense in year 1 = 0.2 x $1,050,000 =$210,000
book value at the beginning of year 2 = $1,050,000 - $210,000 = $840,000
depreciation expense in year 2 = 0.2 x $840,000 = $168,000
A retired married customer, age 73, has a portfolio that is invested in Blue Chip stocks and Treasury bonds that provides current income. The customer is concerned that he is paying a very high Federal and State combined income tax rate. An appropriate recommendation for this customer would be to diversify part of his portfolio into an investment in:
Answer:
The answer is Municipal bonds
Explanation:
Municipal bonds are securities(debt securities) issued by states, cities, counties etc. It is generally issued to fund capital project like construction of roads, schools etc.
Municipal bonds are generally valued for being exempt from federal, state or local taxes taxes. Hence, the reason why the customer should invest in this type of bond since the customer is being concerned about high tax that he has been paying.
When talking about economic profits in a perfectly competitive market, the difference between the long run and the short run is that, in the short run, firms:
Suppose $1 comma 500 is deposited in a bank account today (time 0), followed by $1 comma 500 deposits in years 2, 4, 6, and 8. At 9% annual interest, how much will the future equivalent be at the end of year 12?
Answer:
$15,391.91
Explanation:
the first step is to find the present value of the cash flows. After the future value of the sum would be determined.
present value is the sum of discounted cash flows.
present value can be determined using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = $1500
Cash flow in year 1 = 0
Cash flow in year 2 = $1500
Cash flow in year 3 = 0
Cash flow in year 4 = $1500
Cash flow in year 5 = 0
Cash flow in year 6 = $1500
Cash flow in year 7 = 0
Cash flow in year 8 = $1500
I = 9%
PV = $5472.36
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r) n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
$5472.36(1.09)^12 = $15,391.91
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
In the Chase case, Chase segmented customers based on the types of rewards they preferred. Which segmentation strategy does Chase use?
Answer:
The answer is behavioural segmentation
Explanation:
Behavioral Segmentation is a form of customer segmentation that divides consumers according to behavior patterns as they interact with a company. One of the objectives is to understand how to address the particular needs and desires of customer groups..
It helps us to analyze how consumers used their cards and how much they valued rewards. We have benefit-seeking buyers, Loyalty-oriented purchasing etc
An aging of a company's accounts receivable indicates that $3140 are estimated to be uncollectible. If Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $820 debit balance, the adjustment to record bad debts for the period will require a:__________
a. debit to Bad Debt Expense for $3140.
b. credit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts for $820.
c. debit to Bad Debt Expense for $3960.
d. debit to Bad Debt Expense for $2320.
Answer:
c. debit to Bad Debt Expense for $3960.
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the bad debt expense is shown below;
Bad debt expense Dr ($3,140 + $820) $3,960
To Allowance for doubtful debts $3,960
(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)
For recording this we debited the bad debt expense as it increased the expenses and credited the allowance for doubtful debts as it decreased the assets
Therefore option c is correct
A large company is accused of gender discrimination in wages. The following model has been estimated from the company's human resource information.
In (WAGE) = 1.439 + .0834 EDU + .0512 EXPER + .1932 MALE
Where WAGE is hourly wage, EDU is years of education. EXPER is years of relevant experience, and MALE indicates the employee is male How much more do men at the firm earn, on average?
a) $1.21 per hour more than females
b) 19.32% more than females
c) $19.32 per hour
d) $19, 320 more per year than females^2
Answer: b) 19.32% more than females
Explanation:
According to the model for calculating how wages are paid to employees, there is a .1932 coefficient attached to being a male employee. This means that 0.1932 (19.32% ) is added to an employees salary if they are males. This simply means that males are getting paid 19.32% more than other employees in the company which is this case are females.
Durban Metal Products, Ltd., of the Republic of South Africa makes specialty metal parts used in applications ranging from the cutting edges of bulldozer blades to replacement parts for Land Rovers. The company uses an activity-based costing system for internal decision-making purposes. The company has four activity cost pools as listed below:________.
Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Activity Rate
Order size Number of direct labor-hours $ 16.85 per direct labor-hour
Customer orders Number of customer orders $ 320.00 per customer order
Product testing Number of testing hours $ 89.00 per testing hour
Selling Number of sales calls $ 1,090.00 per sales call
The managing director of the company would like information concerning the cost of a recently completed order for heavy-duty trailer axles. The order required 200 direct labor-hours, 4 hours of product testing, and 2 sales calls.Required:Prepare a report summarizing the overhead costs assigned to the order for heavy-duty trailer axles. What is the total overhead cost assigned to the order?
Answer:
Overhead Report for heavy-duty trailer axles.
Order size ($ 16.85 × 200) $3,370.00
Customer orders ($ 320.00 × 1) $320.00
Product testing ($ 89.00 × 4) $356.00
Selling ( $ 1,090.00 × 2) $2,180.00
Total $6,226.00
Conclusion :
The total overhead cost assigned to the order is $6,226.00
Explanation:
ABC system allocates overheads to jobs using cost drivers.
First an Activity Center where costs accumulate is identified these can be several in our scenario we have four Activity Centers.
Then the Cost driver rate is calculated for each Activity Center. Our question has provided these.
The final step is to allocate the overheads to a particular job using the cost driver rate.
Ashley is an attorney who specializes in family law. She uses the cash method of accounting and is a calendar-year taxpayer. Last year, she represented a client in a lawsuit and billed the client $5,000 for her services. Although she made repeated attempts, Ashley was unable to collect the outstanding receivable. Finally, in November of the current year, she finds out that the individual has moved without leaving any forwarding address. Ashley’s attempts to locate the individual are futile. What is the amount, if any, of the deduction that she may claim in connection with this bad debt?
Answer:
The Answer is explained below
Explanation:
Ashley is unable to collect the outstanding receivable after repeated attempts. In order to claim any deduction in connection with this bad debt Ashley has to record the income first but Ashley is using the cash method of accounting here. Therefore she can only claim any deduction when she receives any payment.