Answer:
0.252
Explanation:
What is occurring with the velocity between points D and E?
A velocity is decreasing
B. velocity is increasing
C. velocity is constant
D. velocity is zero
Answer:
a
Explanation:
the line is going down
To determine the highest angle the pendulum will swing to after the impact, we can apply the principle of conservation of momentum. Initially, the total momentum is zero since the pendulum is at rest.
After the impact, the total momentum remains zero because the block and embedded projectile move together as a single system.First, let's convert the weight units to a common system. The 5-pound rod is approximately 2.27 kg, and the 10-pound wooden block is around 4.54 kg. The projectile's weight is 0.3 oz, which is about 0.0085 kg.The momentum before the impact is zero, so the momentum after the impact must also be zero. This can be expressed as:(2.27 kg + 4.54 kg + 0.0085 kg) * V_final = 0Solving for V_final gives us V_final ≈ 0 ft/s. Since the velocity is zero after the impact, the pendulum will momentarily stop at its highest point.Therefore, the highest angle the pendulum will swing to after the impact is 0 degrees, or it will come to rest at the vertical position.
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3. Calculate the energy in joules) of a photon with a wavelength of 3.66 X 104 hm (Infrared region) (Hint: Use Planck's equation)
104.3 x 10")
104.3 x 10-21,
1.043 X 1033
5.43 x 10 21
Answer:
5.43×10¯³² J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Wavelength (λ) = 3.66×10⁴ hm
Energy (E) =?
Next, we shall convert 3.66×10⁴ hm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:
1 hm = 100 m
Therefore,
3.66×10⁴ hm = 3.66×10⁴ hm × 100 m / 1 hm
3.66×10⁴ hm = 3.66×10⁶ m
Next, we shall determine the frequency of the frequency of the photon. This can be obtained as follow:
Wavelength (λ) = 3.66×10⁶ m
Velocity (v) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (f) =?
v = λf
3×10⁸ = 3.66×10⁶ × f
Divide both side by 3.66×10⁶
f = 3×10⁸ / 3.66×10⁶
f = 81.97 Hz
Finally, we shall determine the energy of the photon. This can be obtained as follow:
Frequency (f) = 81.97 Hz
Planck's constant (h) = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js
Energy (E) =?
E = hf
E = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × 81.97
E = 5.43×10¯³² J
Therefore, the energy of the photon is 5.43×10¯³² J
What is the mass in grams of 1.00 x 10^12 lead (Pb)
atoms?
3.44 × 10⁻¹⁰ g Pb
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
[Given] 1.00 × 10¹² atoms Pb
[Solve] grams Pb
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
[PT] Molar Mass of Pb - 207.2 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 1.00 \cdot 10^{12} \ atoms \ Pb(\frac{1 \ mol \ Pb}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pb})(\frac{207.2 \ g \ Pb}{1 \ mol \ Pb})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 3.44072 \cdot 10^{-10} \ g \ Pb[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
3.44072 × 10⁻¹⁰ g Pb ≈ 3.44 × 10⁻¹⁰ g Pb
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3.44 *10^{-10} \ g \ Pb}}[/tex]
Explanation:
1. Atoms to Moles
Use Avogadro's Number to convert atoms to moles. This number: 6.022*10²³, tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of lead.
[tex]\frac {6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Pb}{1 \ mol \ Pb}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of atoms.
[tex]1.00 *10^{12} \ atoms \ Pb *\frac {6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Pb}{1 \ mol \ Pb}[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the atoms of lead cancel.
[tex]1.00 *10^{12} \ atoms \ Pb *\frac {1 \ mol \ Pb}{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Pb}[/tex]
[tex]1.00 *10^{12}*\frac {1 \ mol \ Pb}{6.022*10^{23}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {1.00 *10^{12}\ mol \ Pb}{6.022*10^{23}} = 1.66057788*10^{-12} \ mol \ Pb[/tex]
2. Moles to Grams
Use the molar mass to convert moles to grams. This can be found on the Periodic Table. For lead it is 207.2 grams per mole.
[tex]\frac {207.2 \ g\ Pb}{ 1 \ mol \ Pb}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]1.66057788*10^{-12} \ mol \ Pb* \frac {207.2 \ g\ Pb}{ 1 \ mol \ Pb}[/tex]
[tex]1.66057788*10^{-12}* \frac {207.2 \ g\ Pb}{ 1 }[/tex]
[tex]1.66057788*10^{-12}* {207.2 \ g\ Pb}= 3.44071737*10^{-10} \ g \ Pb[/tex]
3. Round
The original measurement of atoms has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, it is the hundredth place. The 0 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 4.
[tex]3.44 *10^{-10} \ g \ Pb[/tex]
Given the following equation formats, which form matches a single replacement
reaction?
O AB + CD → AD + CB
O A+B → AB
O A + BC → AC + B
O AB → A+B
Answer:
The answer is c. A + BC → AC + B
How many grams are in 7.32 x 1023 molecules of potassium carbonate (K2CO3)?
(I leave off the x10^23 because they both will divide out) Use your per
Some types of bar soap will float in water. What are the dispersed particles?
Answer:
cell's
Explanation:
Which substance will form a solution when mixed with solid sodium chloride?
A. Cl2(g)
B. NaO2(s)
C. CCI4(I)
D. CH3OH(i)
Answer:
NaO2
Explanation:
Solutions are mixtures that are homogenous and comprise solutes and solvents. Methyl alcohol will react with solid sodium chloride to form a solution. Thus, option D is correct.
What are the solutions?The solutions are the mixtures of the solute and the solvent. The solute and the solvent are capable of forming a solution only if they both are either polar or nonpolar.
Here, chlorine is a gas, and sodium superoxide is a solid that cannot react with solid sodium chloride to make a solution and hence is eliminated. As sodium chloride is polar it cannot react with nonpolar carbon tetrachloride.
Methyl alcohol is polar and so is sodium chloride. They will react together as,
CH₃OH + NaCl → CH₃Cl + NaOH
Therefore, option D. CH₃OH will react to form a solution.
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List the number of each type of atom on the right side of the equation
MgS(aq)+2CuCl2(aq)→2CuS(s)+MgCl2(aq)
I get the left side correct, but not the right. Not sure what I am doing wrong.
Answer: 2 copper, 2 Sulfur, 1 Magnesium, 2 Chlorine.
Explanation:
Wasn't sure if this was what you were looking for, but thought if you got the left side that was all you needed?
How many grams are in 6.60 moles of ZnO?
Answer:
6.60 moles of ZnO have 537,108 g.
Explanation:
Chemical formula of copper (II) nitrate
The diameter of a red blood cell is about 3 × 10−4 in. What is its diameter in centimeters?
Answer:
1 in. =2.54 cm
3*(10^-4)*2.54=7.62*10^-4
Explanation:
Which of the following do omnivores eat?
A. only
B. plants and meat
C. meat only
D. they make their own food
Answer:
(B. Plants and meat)
Explanation:
The density of ethanol, C2H5OH, is 0.789 g/mL. How many milliliters of ethanol are needed to produce 18.2 g of CO2 according to the following chemical equation?
C2H5OH(l) + 3 O2(g) → 2 CO2(g) + 3 H2O(l)
Answer: 12.1 ml of ethanol is needed
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} CO_2=\frac{18.2g}{44g/mol}=0.414moles[/tex]
[tex]C_2H_5OH(l)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)+3H_2O(l)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] is produced by = 1 mole of [tex]C_2H_5OH[/tex]
Thus 0.414 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] is produced by=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.414=0.207moles[/tex] of [tex]C_2H_5OH[/tex]
Mass of [tex]C_2H_5OH=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.207moles\times 46.07g/mol=9.54g[/tex]
Volume of ethanol = [tex]\frac{\text {Mass of ethanol}}{\text {density of ethanol}}=\frac{9.54g}{0.789g/ml}=12.1ml[/tex]
12.1 ml of ethanol is needed to produce 18.2 g of [tex]CO_2[/tex]
What are the reactants in the following reaction?
2FeS + 302 → 2FeO + 2502
iron (II) sulfide and oxygen
iron (II) sulfide and iron (II) oxide
oxygen and sulfur dioxide
iron (11) oxide and sulfur dioxide
Answer:
Iron (II) sulfide and oxygen
An aluminum can (Al) has a mass of 15.8 grams. How many atoms of aluminum are in the can?
Answer:
i think this is the answer you can try it tho...
Explanation:
Notice that the value 12.01 grams of natural carbon is the same as the atomic mass value (12.01 amu). It also tells us that 26.98 grams of aluminum contains exactly 6.022 x 1023 atoms of aluminum.
There are 3.524X 10 ^23 atoms of Aluminium in the can
Relationship between atoms and Avogadro Number
An atom is the smallest indivisible unit of matter which forms a chemical element.
The Avogadro's number tells us number of atoms, ions, or molecules in one mole of any substance.
This number is equal to 6.02214076 × 10^23.
To find the atoms of aluminum in the can, we first convert to number of moles
Number of moles of Aluminium =Mass/Molar mass
Number of moles of Aluminium =15.8 grams/26.982 g/mol
Number of moles of Aluminium =0.5855moles
Now ,
According to Avogadro constant is 1 mole = 6.02 x10^23
Therefore, 0.5855moles=0.5855moles x ( 6.02x 10^23)= 3.524X 10 ^23 atoms of Aluminium
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Benzoic acid is a white crystalline powder used as a food preservative the compound contains 68.8% carbon, 5.0% hydrogen and 26.2% oxygen by mass what is the empirical formula
which part of the red blood cells can you find hemoglobin
Answer:
The cytoplasm of erythrocytes is rich in hemoglobin, an iron-containing biomolecule that can bind oxygen and is responsible for the red color of the cells and the blood. Each human red blood cell contains approximately 270 million of these hemoglobin molecules.
Explanation:
hope this helps(;
List the following molecules in order of increasing boiling point: Br2, Cl2, F2, I2.
Answer:
1. None of these have hydrogen bonding.
2. None of these have dipoles.
3. Bigger molecules will have stronger London dispersion forces. So I2 has the strongest forces,
and F2 will have the weakest. Correspondingly, I2 will have the highest boiling point and F2 will have the lowest boiling point.
Answer: F2, Cl2, Br2, I2
Explanation:
The order of the boiling points of the given molecules are required.
The required order is [tex]F_2,Cl_2,Br_2[/tex] and [tex]I_2[/tex].
The boiling points of the molecules are
[tex]Br_2=58.8^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]Cl_2=-34.04^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]F_2=-188.13^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]I_2=184.4^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
So, the increasing order of the boiling points are [tex]F_2,Cl_2,Br_2[/tex] and [tex]I_2[/tex].
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Name an example of a molecule
Answer:
N2 (nitrogen) O3 (ozone) CaO (calcium oxide) C6H12O6 (glucose, a type of sugar)
Answer:
dihydrogen monoxide
dinitrogen monosulfide
Which yield comes from measurements obtained during a real experiment?
A) actual yield
B) theoretical yield
C) percent yield
Answer:
A) actual yield
Explanation:
Theoretical yield is the amount of product expected based on the stoichiomety.
Percent yield is the actual yield over the theoretical yield.
Identify and explain the process shown below. Name any two products obtained during this process and state their uses.
Answer:
This is heating limestone
Explanation:
Process:
limestone is heated strongly. After a while, the limestone begins to go cloudy. Test tube is heated too much that it is beginning to soften it. After removing limewater, test tube cools down, the pressure in the test tube drops and air pressure pushes the cold the liquid into the hot test tube with terrible result.
Products:
Limestone is also known as calcium carbonate and Limewater
Click on the link provided to show the video
https://youtu.be/RLL5rT_DeKc
or search heating calcium carbonate
you will find a video
When a metal reacts with oxygen gas what is the product formed
Answer:
Metal + Oxygen -> Metal Oxide
Explanation:
It's pretty self-explanatory. However, let me show you an example:
Iron + Oxygen -> Iron Oxide
Iron rusts. When iron rusts, it comes in contact with air to form Iron Oxide, which is rust itself.
Carbon dioxide is a green house gas that is linked to global warming. It is released into the atmosphere through the combustion of octane (C8H18) in gasoline. Write the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of octane. (Use the lowest possible whole number coefficients. Omit states-of-matter from your answer.)
Answer:
Mass of octane needed = 49.87 g
Explanation:
Which bonds form in the reaction shown in the diagram? 2 2H, + 0 H-H O=0 H-H → 2H 0 H-0-H H-OH A. The bonds between the two hydrogen atoms and between the two oxygen atoms B. The bonds between the two hydrogen atoms C. The bonds between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms D. The bonds between the two oxygen atoms
The water molecule is formed by the covalent bonding between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is covalent bonding ?Covalent bonding is a type of chemical bonding that involves the sharing of electrons between two atoms. In covalent bonding, the two atoms share a pair of electrons to fill their outermost electron shell and form a stable molecule.
This type of bonding usually occurs between non-metal atoms, which have a high electronegativity and tend to attract electrons strongly. In a covalent bond, the shared electrons are attracted to the positively charged nuclei of both atoms, creating a strong bond.
The strength of the bond depends on the number of shared electrons and the distance between the nuclei. Covalent bonds can be either polar or nonpolar, depending on the electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
In water the bond is formed between oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms. Hence, C is correct.
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1.Convert 2.37 moles of Al(NO3)3 to grams.. Single choice.
(25 Points)
0.011 grams
504.8 grams
438 grams
633 grams
0.0089 grams
2.Convert 456.89 grams of O2 to moles.. Single choice.
(25 Points)
28.6 moles
7.14 moles
14620 moles
14.3 moles
29241 moles
Answer:
1. 504.8 g Al(NO3)3
2. 14.3 moles O2
Explanation:
1.
g = moles x molar mass = 2.37 x 212.996 = 504.8 g Al(NO3)3
MM Al(NO3)3 = 212.996 g/mol
2.
moles = mass : molar mass = 456.89: 32 = 14.3 moles O2
What number will go in the _?_ below to balance the equation?
3Gr3V2 + O3 --> 3GrO + __?__V
Question 1 options:
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
F. 6
G. 9
Answer:
Option F 6 will be the answer.
_Na+ Cl2 - -> _NaCl
A 2,4
B 1,2
C 3,3
D 2,2
Answer:
D 2,2
Explanation:
We can see that there are 2 chlorines on the reactant side so there has to be a 2 on the product side
Now we have Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl
The problem now is that there are 2 sodiums on the product side so add a 2 to the Na on the reactant side
2Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl
Now it's balanced!
Weather is caused by the:
mesosphere
stratosphere
troposphere
thermosphere
I WILL MARK BRAINLIST
You dissolve 0.47 g of potassium chloride (KCl) in 700 ml of water.
What is the molarity of the solution?
(From the periodic table: 1 mol K = 39.10 g; 1 mol Cl = 35.453 g)
Enter the value rounded to three decimal places with no units
Will give BRAINLEst
Answer:
0.009
Explanation:
Molarity, a measure of molar concentration of a substance is calculated thus;
Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume
According to the provided information, mass of KCl = 0.47g, volume of water = 700ml
Using mole = mass/molar mass
Molar Mass of KCl = 39.10 + 35.453
= 74.553g/mol
Mole = 0.47/74.55
Mole = 0.0063mol
Volume of water = 700ml = 700/1000 = 0.7L
Molarity = 0.006/0.7
Molarity = 0.00857
The value of molarity rounded to three decimal places (3 d.p) = 0.009
10-14 is smaller than 107
Answer:
it is true because if you subtract 10 - 14 you will get -4 so it is less than 107.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!