Construct an explanation based on evidence for how the structure of DNA determines the structure of proteins. Be sure to describe the steps in the process of protein synthesis. Use information from the lesson to support your response.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The sequence of bases in a DNA molecule can determine the order of amino acids in a protein molecule. Groups of three bases called triplets represent different amino acids. This is the basis of the genetic code . A sequence of bases (genetic information) on DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene .

Explanation:

Construct An Explanation Based On Evidence For How The Structure Of DNA Determines The Structure Of Proteins.
Answer 2

DNA is a genetic material that is made up of two polynucleotide chains.

The structure of a protein is determined by the structure of DNA :

DNA helps in protein synthesis by giving one template in it to produce the mRNA. So if there are any changes in the sequence of DNA, it will affect the protein sequence.

Process of protein synthesis

The process of protein synthesis happens in two phases:

The first is transcription, in which the conversion of the DNA into mRNA happens.

Transcription occurs in three steps, initiation, elongation, and termination.

In the initiation, the DNA strands open up with the help of polymerase enzyme.

In elongation, one template of the DNA acts as a template to produce mRNA. The mRNA produced.

In the termination, the mRNA template is separated from the DNA and the termination code arrived.

The second is translation, in which the mRNA is converted into protein.

This is carried out in three steps, initiation, elongation, and termination.

In the initiation, the ribosomal units combined with the mRNA.

During the elongation, the ribosomal units continue to translate each codon.

In termination, the stop codons are reached and there is no codons to translate so the process stop.

Thus, that's how protein synthesis occurs.

To know more about DNA, visit here:

https://brainly.com/question/264225


Related Questions

Humans are good at transferring energy from place to place.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Humans are good at it transferring energy from place to place.

Need help with this

Answers

Answer:

mark most brainliest have a great day

Explanation:

What do sclerenchyma and collenchyma have in common? They are both thin-walled. They are both dead cells. They both function for support. They both function for food production and storage.

Answers

Answer:

They both function for support

Explanation:

Collenchyma cells gives support to extra structural regions as well as sclerenchyma are responsible for the support of plants.

Sclerenchyma and collenchyma have a common factor as they  both function for support.

What is  sclerenchyma and collenchyma?

Collenchyma cells is known to be a kind of supporting tissue and it also have some kind of irregular cell walls.

The work of sclerenchyma is to act as support to plant and as such, Sclerenchyma and collenchyma have a common factor as they  both function for support.

Learn more about collenchyma  from

https://brainly.com/question/64738

#SPJ6

4. What will be the phenotype of the fly that grows from the fertilized cell shown
below?
Allele key
Dominant
C - Curly wing
B - Brown body
L - Legs on head
R- Red eyes
Recessive
C - normal wing
b - black body
1 - antenna
I - orange eyes
A. Normal wings, black body, antenna, and red eyes.
B. Curly wings, brown body, legs on head, and red eyes.
C. Curly wings, brown body, legs on head, and orange eyes.
D. Normal wings, brown body, legs on head, and red eyes.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When where are two recessive alles present for one trait, like in cc, the recessive trait is inherited.

But when a dominant is involved, the dominant trait is always inherited. Such as in lL.

what are some good ways to study and stay on task without getting distracted? i need it i have a bio test tomorrow =D

Answers

Listen to Mario cart music. :)

If a dog had 72 chromosomes, how many daughter cells will be created during a single cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

144

Explanation:

they divide, so double it :)

am nevoie de ajutor cu acest rebus











1






























M


























2


O




























3
T
O
N
O
P
L
A
S
T








4


































5






















6






































7






























8






















9




































10





























































1 = organit celular cu rol în procesul de respiraţie
2 = organite cu rol în secreţia celulară
3 = nume dat membranei vacuolelor
4= se găsesc la jumătatea fusului de diviziune în timpul metafazei
5 = au rol în procesul de fotosinteză
6 = împreună formează vacuomul celular
7 = coordonează întreaga activitate a celulei
8 = proces prin care se înmulţesc celulele
9 = organit cu rol în diviziunea celulară
10 = organite celulare descoperite de George Emil Palade

Answers

Wat language is this

In pea plants, yellow seed color is dominant and green seed color is recessive. What will the generations look like? Assume that Mendel’s method of crossing two true breeding parents with opposite traits is followed. Check all that apply.
The P generation has all yellow seeds.
The P generation has all green seeds.
The P generation has yellow and green seeds.
The F1 generation has yellow and green seeds.
The F1 generation has all yellow seeds.
The F2 generation has all green seeds.
The F2 generation has yellow and green seeds.

Answers

Answer:

the p generation has all yellow seeds

Explanation:

Look at the frames from Iqbal. Ghullah says, "You know what will happen to you if you leave your work!" Iqbal ignores his owner How does the author achieve his purpose of highlighting Iqbal’s bravery in these frames? by showing Iqbal helping others escape the factory owner by showing the factory owner making a deal with Iqbal’s family by showing the factory owner making a threat directed at Iqbal

Answers

Answer:

C-by showing the factory owner making a threat directed at Iqbal

Explanation:

The answer is C in Edge :)

Why is genetic diversity important?

Answers

Answer:

Genetic variation is an important force in evolution as it allows natural selection to increase or decrease frequency of alleles already in the population. ... Genetic variation is advantageous to a population because it enables some individuals to adapt to the environment while maintaining the survival of the population.

Explanation:

Answer: Genetic variation is an important force in evolution as it allows natural selection to increase or decrease frequency of alleles already in the population. Genetic variation is advantageous to a population because it enables some individuals to adapt to the environment while maintaining the survival of the population

Explanation:

why honey is beneficial for even diabetic patients​

Answers

Answer:

One benefit of eating honey is that it could increase your insulin level and help control your blood sugar. Replacing sugar with honey can also be beneficial, considering how honey is a source of antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties.

Explanation:

NEED HELP ASAP ‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️ What are the chemicals represented by the Y?

Answers

I’m ah guess and say c

Folds and faults, extension stress, compression stress, and shear stress are all the result of what?

A. a sign that the end of the world is near

B. the imploding of the earth's crust

C. movement at the tectonic plate boundaries

D. tectonic plate disintegrating

Answers

Answer:

C. movement at the tectonic plate boundaries

Explanation:

Answer:

Hi,

I just learned about this! The answer is Movement at the Tectonic Plate Boundaries!

Explanation:

Some People Know this as Tectonic Stress!

Hope this helps you guys! Have a wonderful rest of you day!

where is the chromosomes located

Answers

Answer:

in the nucleus

Explanation:

Chromosomes are structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells.

Answer: In the nucleus

Explanation:

Which of these organisms have been negatively affected at the species level due to human-induced environmental changes? zebra mussels and kudzu kudzu and dodo birds zebra mussels and Caribbean monk seals Caribbean monk seals and dodo birds

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Athletes training at high altitudes adapt to air with lower oxygen levels than air at sea level. Which cells are most likely to increase in number as a result of this adaptation?
A. neurons
B. red blood cells
C. white blood cells
D. muscle cells

Answers

B. Red blood cells are most likely to increase

Answer:

B. Red blood cells are most likely to increase

if your poop is green, is that a good thing or a bad thing.

Answers

Answer:

All shades of brown and even green are considered normal. Only rarely does stool color indicate a potentially serious intestinal condition. Stool color is generally influenced by what you eat as well as by the amount of bile — a yellow-green fluid that digests fats — in your stool.

Answer:

You will be fine I hope. :) It just says you have been eating green foods.

Explanation:

Spinal Muscular Atrophy is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder in the SMN1 gene that leads to muscle deterioration and is often fatal (leads to death) before affected individuals reach adulthood. Carlos is a heterozygote for the gene. What is his genotype and does he have the disease?

a
AA…yes, he only has the dominant alleles
b
Aa…yes, the dominant allele wins
c
aa…no, he only has the recessive alleles
d
Aa…no, but he is a carrier of the disease

Answers

D. Aa, not but he is the carrier of the disease.

In poultry, black is dominant to white, but the heterozygote is blue. If you consistently

eliminated the black and white birds which appear in your flock of Blue Andalusians, how many

generations of such selection would it take to produce a true breeding flock of Blue

Andalusions?

Answers

Answer:

indeterminate

Explanation:

The answer would be an indeterminate number of generations.

The blue trait is a heterozygous trait. In other words, the blue allele does not really exist. Two different alleles team up to produce the trait, whereas, only two the same allelic conditions can produce a true-breeding flock.

Hence, it will take an indeterminate number of generations to produce a true-breeding flock of the Blue Andalusions.

what do both glycolysis and fermentation have in common?
A. the can occur in the absence of oxygen
B. they produce either lactic acid or ethyl alcohol
C. they involve a serious of reactions that progress in a circular fashion
D. they combine hydrogen with oxygen to produce water

Answers

Answer:

Ambas se realizan en ausencia de oxigeno

Respuesta A

Explanation:

La fermentación láctica transforma el piruvato en lactato

Durante la glucolisis una molecula de glucosa se convierte en 2 moleculas de piruvato y se obtienen 2 moleculas de ATP y 2 de NADH netas.

Use the following diagram to answer the question:

The gas released in this investigation is



hydrogen


carbon dioxide


oxygen


nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

the plant produce o2 while respirating using co2 and sunlight

EASY QUESTION WILL GIVE BRAINILEST PLS ANSWER ASAP

Which of the following is an example of homeostasis?

Humans shiver when it is very cold.
We cover ourselves with a blanket when it is cold.
We take a shower to keep the body temperature low.
An air conditioner keeps the body at a normal temperature.

i think its A, B, or C

Answers

Answer:

Humans shiver when it is very cold.

Explanation:

"Homeostasis" is the ability of the body to regulate itself in order to maintain a steady state. This includes mechanisms that allow automatic adjustment when the need for it arises. Covering ourselves with a blanket, taking a shower and turning on the air-conditioner are "not self-regulated" activities because they are done "intentionally" by the person. It is only "shivering" that shows the body's regulation of heat.

When the environment is cold, the skeletal muscles of the body respond by rapidly contracting and relaxing. This is what you call as "shivering." It produces heat through "respiration." Thus, it helps increase the body temperature.

Carbon is an important element for biological life because it-

is always attached to oxygen atoms.
can form varied, large, and intricate molecules.
is stable and does not easily go through changes.
is only found in plant species, such as trees.

Answers

Answer:

can form varied large and intricate molecules due to tetra valency and catanation chararter

Jellyfish live in salt water. They have organs (and cell organelles) that pump the salt out of their bodies. The jellyfish body is actually filled with fresh water. Animals like sea turtles and whales eat them even though there are few or no calories in a jellyfish. Use your understanding of osmosis to explain this.

Answers

Answer:

thanks

Explanation:

Answer:

The animals like sea turtles probably eat the jellyfish because they enjoy the flesh of the jellyfish, not the content of it inside.

Hope this helps you!

What are four major characteristics of the phylum Echinoderms?

Answers

Answer:A calcareous, spiny endoskeleton of plates or ossicles

A water-vascular system

Pedicellariae

Dermal branchiae

Basic penta-radial symmetry

Explanation:

Explanation:

Hope this helps....................

Please help couldn’t find the answer

Answers

Answer:

can you please zoom in a little it's to blurry to read it

The structures responsible for completing the breakdown of carbohydrates into usable energy for the cell are the

A. Nuclei
B. Mitochondria
C. Ribosomes
D.chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

B. Mitochondria

Explanation:

The mitochondria are the organelle of the cell bund to the membrane that are referred to as the cell powerhouse they function in the same manner as the digestive system, such that they take in raw nutrients which are broken down to produce energy containing molecules which makes up the majority of the chemical energy required for the various biochemical reactions of the cell in a way such that the energy they produce are stored in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules.

Answer:

B. Mitochondria

Explanation:

The mitochondria are cellular organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They are structures involved in cellular respiration, which is the process whereby energy in form of ATP is synthesized for use by the cell.

Cellular respiration in eukaryotes occurs in stages including glycolysis, kreb's cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. All these processes combine to breakdown carbohydrates (glucose) into usable energy for the cell. The structures responsible for this process is MITOCHONDRIA.

How would the seasonal paths of the Sun change for a location that is more North of this latitude?

Answers

Answer:

At the North Pole, the sun is above the horizon for six straight months (March through September), spinning around in horizontal circles, reaching a maximum height of 23.5° above the horizon at the June solstice. As you travel southward in the northern hemisphere, the noon sun gets higher and higher.

Explanation:

Add the north pole the sun is above the horizontal for six straight months

how steroids affect skeletal system and muscular system.
(5 sentences for each system)

Answers

Answer: Many drugs can affect muscular control and skeletal strength. Steroid use during childhood or adolescence, resulting in artificially high sex hormone levels, can signal the bones to stop growing earlier than they normally would, leading to short stature. PCP can cause a user to have severe muscle contractions.

Explanation:

Decomposers build up chemicals in dead plant and animal matter.

Answers

Answer:

When plants and animals die, they become food for decomposers like bacteria, fungi and earthworms

Explanation:

Yan lang po ang alam ko

Other Questions
1. As an Organizational Psychologist, you have thought of arranging a picnic in two weeks' time for your employees from all departments and their families to unwind their work stress and give them a healthy mental break. There are many fun activities that you have planned. For the children, there will be games like three-legged races and kite-flying. For the adults, besides the baseball game in the afternoon, there will also be sack race and horseshoes. There will be prizes for the winners of all the events. Lunch should be around noon, and you are generously providing all the food and drinks, so let your employees know that they do not need to bring anything. Which education degree (s) does a Guidance Counselor usually hold?has a masters degree, but some could have a doctorate or bachelors degree.has a doctorate degree, but some could have a masters or bachelors degree.has a bachelors degree, but some could have a masters degree.has a masters degree, but some could have a doctorate degree. How did most Southern politicians of the 1860s feel about the issue of slavery?They supported slavery in current states, but were against its expansion into new states. They wanted to preserve slavery and supported its spread into new states. They wanted to prohibit the spread of slavery into new states and territories. They supported the emancipation of enslaved people in all states and new territories. _____ determines the jurisdiction of the juvenile court, whereas _____ determines jurisdiction in the adult system.a. Age; the nature of the offenseb. The nature of the offense; agec. Extenuating circumstances; Intaked. Intake; extenuating circumstances Tammy deposits 800$ into an account that pays simple interest at a rate of 6% per year. How much interest will she be paid in the first 6 years? Can someone please help me in this?? Two pieces of evidence for plate tectonics? HELP ): Why do you think the Articles of Confederation were known as a "league of friendship?" During the war, where did African Americans receive the best treatment?OA.in factoriesOB.in American citiesO C.in foreign countriesOD.in the military Can you describe the bombings in Hiroshima? I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT The fastest pitch ever recorded in MLB was thrown by Aroldis Chapman at 5 points 105.1 mph . If the 0.145 kg baseball accelerated 96 m/s / s , how much force did Chapman apply to the ball? Round your answer to the nearest whole number NEED A PHYSICS EXPERT TO HELP ME PLSI've been stuck on this for two hours:Water flows steadily from an open tank as shown in the figure. (Figure 1)The elevation of point 1 is 10.0 m , and the elevation of points 2 and 3 is 2.00 m . The cross-sectional area at point 2 is 4.80102 m2 ; at point 3, where the water is discharged, it is 1.60102 m2 . The cross-sectional area of the tank is very large compared with the cross-sectional area of the pipe.Assuming that Bernoulli's equation applies, compute the volume of water V that flows across the exit of the pipe in 1.00 s . In other words, find the discharge rate V/t.Express your answer numerically in cubic meters per second. Besides tuition, what is one cost of attending college? A. Discretionary spending on entertainment O B. Time spent attending high school O C. Decreased earning potential O D. Missed opportunities to earn income A 5 yearlaterold was running on the pool deck andyoutoldher to stop running because she could get hurt. Minutesyou see the same child run and slip. when you goover to the child to see if she is okay, she tells shehit her knee and it is bleeding. I would use some of myfist AidyouI Why did the National Geographic Channel consider Taipei 101 to be one of the worlds seven most challenging engineering projects in 2003?a.because Taiwan gets hits by typhoons and earthquakesb.because the Taipei 101 would cost too muchc.because there was not enough steel availabled.none of the above Which is the best example of the use of imagery in a sentence?Alexandra noticed the sweet scent of a single red rose that had been placed in a small vase in the center of thedining room table.Alexandra thought she might go for a walk later in the afternoon after she had finished her homework.O Because she had practice after school and a lot of homework, Alexandra had been fairly busy all day.O Her science teacher thought that Alexandra had done a really good job on her animal classification project. Fossil fuels were formed when living things (plants and animals) died and their remains were broken down. This is an example of _______.A. CombustionB. DecompositionC. PhotosynthesisD. Cellular Respiration Write a narrative nonfiction story Why does the author describe both the positive and negative reactions of autistic children to the robot Bandit? What is HB? Triangle Mid-segment Theorem