Answer:
b. Person p = new Person ("Homer", 23);
Explanation:
The statement that will create an object that represents an adult person would be the following
Person p = new Person ("Homer", 23);
This statement creates a Person object by called the Person class and saving it into a variable called p. The Person method is called in this object and passed a string that represents the adult's name and the age of the adult. Since the age is greater than 18, the method will return that adult = true.
The other options are either not passing the correct second argument (needs to be an int) or is passing an int that is lower than 18 meaning that the method will state that the individual is not an adult.
In the following code segment, assume that the ArrayList numList has been properly declared and initialized to contain the Integer values [1, 2, 2, 3]. The code segment is intended to insert the Integer value val in numList so that numList will remain in ascending order. The code segment does not work as intended in all cases.
int index = 0;
while (val > numList.get(index))
{
index++;
}
numList.add(index, val);
For which of the following values of val will the code segment not work as intended?
a. 0
b. 1
c. 2
d. 3
e. 4
Answer:
e. 4
Explanation:
The code segment will not work as intended if the value of the variable val is 4. This is because the while loop is comparing the value of the variable val to the value of each element within the numList. Since there is no element that is bigger than or equal to the number 4, this means that if the variable val is given the value of 4 it will become an infinite loop. This would cause the program to crash and not work as intended.
The program illustrates the use of while loops.
The code segment will not work as intended when the value of val is 4
LoopsLoops are used to perform repeated operations
The programFrom the program, the while loop is repeated under the following condition:
val > numList.get(index)
This means that:
The loop is repeated as long as val has a value greater than the index of numList (i.e. 3)
From the list of options, 4 is greater than 3.
Hence, the code segment will not work as intended when the value of val is 4
Read more about loops at:
https://brainly.com/question/19344465
A customer comes into a grocery store and buys 8 items. Write a PYTHON program that prompts the user for the name of the item AND the price of each item, and then simply displays whatever the user typed in on the screen nicely formatted. Some example input might be: Apples 2.10 Hamburger 3.25 Milk 3.49 Sugar 1.99 Bread 1.76 Deli Turkey 7.99 Pickles 3.42 Butter 2.79 Remember - you will be outputting to the screen - so do a screen capture to turn in your output. Also turn in your PYTHON program code.
Answer:
name = []
price = []
for i in range(0,8):
item_name = input('name of item')
item_price = input('price of item')
name.append(item_name)
price.append(item_price)
for i in range(0, 8):
print(name[i], '_____', price[i])
Explanation:
Python code
Using the snippet Given :
Apples 2.10
Hamburger 3.25
Milk 3.49
Sugar 1.99
Bread 1.76
Deli Turkey 7.99
Pickles 3.42
Butter 2.79
name = []
price = []
#name and price are two empty lists
for i in range(0,8):
#Allows users to enter 8 different item and price choices
item_name = input('name of item')
item_price = input('price of item')
#user inputs the various item names and prices
#appends each input to the empty list
name.append(item_name)
price.append(item_price)
for i in range(0, 8):
print(name[i], '_____', price[i])
# this prints the name and prices of each item from the list.
What is the relationship between an object and class in an OOP program?
The object contains classes.
The object and class are the same thing.
The object is used to create a class.
The object in a program is called a class.
Answer:
D. The object in a program is called a class.
Explanation:
Java is a object oriented and class-based programming language. It was developed by Sun Microsystems on the 23rd of May, 1995. Java was designed by a software engineer called James Gosling and it is originally owned by Oracle.
In object-oriented programming (OOP) language, an object class represents the superclass of every other classes when using a programming language such as Java. The superclass is more or less like a general class in an inheritance hierarchy. Thus, a subclass can inherit the variables or methods of the superclass.
Basically, all instance variables that have been used or declared in any superclass would be present in its subclass object.
Hence, the relationship between an object and class in an OOP program is that the object in a program is called a class.
For example, if you declare a class named dog, the objects would include barking, color, size, breed, age, etc. because they are an instance of a class and as such would execute a method defined in the class.
What is the value of numC at the end of this loop?
numC = 12
while numC > 3:
numC = numC / 2
numC =
Answer: 3
Explanation:
What is the value of numC at the end of this loop?
numC = 12
while numC > 3:
numC = numC / 2
numC =
The initial numC value = 12
Condition : while numC is greater than 3 ; 12 > 3 (condition met)
The expression numC / 2 is evaluated
numC / 2 = 12 / 2 = 6
numC then becomes 6 ;
Condition : while numC is greater than 3 ; 6 > 3 (condition met)
numC / 2 = 6 /2 = 3
numC = 3
Condition : while numC is greater than 3 ; 3 > 3 (condition not met)
Loop terminates
numC = 3
If you set your margins to be 0.5" all around, you would say these are ____
margins.
a. wide
b. standard
c. narrow
d. custom
Answer:
Narrow
Explanation:
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition Asking for review material for a test
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
B is the answer
Explanation:
Write a program that reads in the text file attached, converts all words to lowercase, and prints out all words in the file that begin with that key letter a, the letter b, and so on. Build a dictionary whose keys are the lowercase letters, and whose values are sets of words which begin with that key letter. After processing the data, print the dictionary to the screen in alphabetical order aligned in two fixed sized columns. Such as:
Answer:
Follows are the code to this question:
def dic_sorted(data):#defining a method print_dic_sorted
s = data.split()#defining a variable that use split method
d = {} #defining a dictionary
alpha = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' #defining a variable alpha that hold english alphabets values
for k in alpha:#defining for loop that stores values in the dictionary
d[k]= set()# use dictionary to set value in list
for i in s:# defining for loop to convert value in lower case
i = i.lower() #convert value into lower case by using lower method
a = i[0]# adding value into dictionary
d[a].add(i) # use add method to hold value in dictionary
for k,v in sorted(d.items()):#use for loop to convert value in assending order
if len(d[k])!=0: #use if block to check length of dictionary
print(k,":", sorted(v))#use print to sort value
f_name = 'input.txt'#defining a variable that open file
with open(f_name) as fi:#use open method to read file
data = fi.read() # read file data
dic_sorted(data)#calling method
output:
please find the attached file.
Explanation:
In the code, the "dic_sorted" method is used, which accepts a data variable as a parameter, and inside the method, a split method and an empty dictionary are defined, that converts and holds the value by alphabetical order, for this it defines three for loops.
In the first for loop, it holds a value in the dictionary, and in the second loop it converts a value into the lower case, and in the third loop, it stores the value in its alphabetical order.
PLEASE HELP
This graph shows the efficiencies of two different algorithms that solve the same problem. Which of the following is most efficient?
Answer:
D is correct
Explanation:
Think of it by plugging in values. Clearly the exponential version, according the graph, is more efficient with lower values. But then it can be seen that eventually, the linear will become more efficient as the exponential equation skyrockets. D is the answer.
Mark is a stockbroker in New York City. He recently asked you to develop a program for his company. He is looking for a program that will calculate how much each person will pay for stocks. The amount that the user will pay is based on:
The number of stocks the Person wants * The current stock price * 20% commission rate.
He hopes that the program will show the customer’s name, the Stock name, and the final cost.
The Program will need to do the following:
Take in the customer’s name.
Take in the stock name.
Take in the number of stocks the customer wants to buy.
Take in the current stock price.
Calculate and display the amount that each user will pay.
A good example of output would be:
May Lou
you wish to buy stocks from APPL
the final cost is $2698.90
ok sorry i cant help u with this
b) Develop a truth table for expression AB+ C.
Write a program named BinaryToDecimal.java that reads a 4-bit binary number from the keyboard as a string and then converts it into decimal. For example, if the input is 1100, the output should be 12. (Hint: break the string into substrings and then convert each substring to a value for a single bit. If the bits are b0, b1, b2, b3, then decimal equivalent is 8b0 4b1 2b2 b3)
Answer:
import java.util.*;
public class BinaryToDecimal
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
String binaryNumber;
int decimalNumber = 0;
System.out.print("Enter the binary number: ");
binaryNumber = input.nextLine();
for(int i=0; i<binaryNumber.length(); i++){
char c = binaryNumber.charAt(binaryNumber.length()-1-i);
int digit = Character.getNumericValue(c);
decimalNumber += (digit * Math.pow(2, i));
}
System.out.println(decimalNumber);
}
}
Explanation:
Create a Scanner object to be able to get input from the user
Declare the variables
Ask the user to enter the binaryNumber as a String
Create a for loop that iterates through the binaryNumber. Get each character using charAt() method. Convert that character to an integer value using Character.getNumericValue(). Add the multiplication of integer value and 2 to the power of i to the decimalNumber variable (cumulative sum)
When the loop is done, print the decimalNumber variable
In which cloud service model, virtual machines are provisioned? Iaas
Answer:
SaaS is the cloud service in which virtual machines are provisioned
Last one, this is fashion marketing and I need to know the answer to get the 80%
Answer:
D. It requires that each item of stock is counted and recorded to determine stock levels
Explanation:
A perpetual system of inventory can be defined as a method of financial accounting, which involves the updating informations about an inventory on a continuous basis (in real-time) as the sales or purchases are being made by the customers, through the use of enterprise management software applications and a digitized point-of-sale (POS) equipment.
Under a perpetual system of inventory, updates of the journal entry for cost of goods sold or received would include debiting accounts receivable and crediting sales immediately as it is being made or happening.
Hence, an advantage of the perpetual system of inventory over the periodic system of inventory is that, it ensures the inventory account balance is always accurate provided there are no spoilage, theft etc.
The following are the characteristic of a perpetual inventory system;
I. It is the most popular choice for modern business.
II. Inventory is updated in near real-time.
III. It provides up-to-date balance information and requires fewer physical counts.
Computing devices translate digital to analog information in order to process the information
Computing devices are electronic.
The CPU processes commands.
The memory uses binary numbers
Complete Question:
Which of the following about computers is NOT true?
Group of answer choices.
A. Computing devices translate digital to analog information in order to process the information.
B. Computing devices are electronic.
C. The CPU processes commands.
D. The memory uses binary numbers
Answer:
A. Computing devices translate digital to analog information in order to process the information.
Explanation:
Computing is the process of using computer hardware and software to manage, process and transmit data in order to complete a goal-oriented task.
The true statements about computers are;
I. Computing devices are electronic: the components and parts which makes up a computer system are mainly powered by a power supply unit and motherboard that typically comprises of electronic components such as capacitors, resistors, diodes etc.
II. The CPU processes commands: the central processing unit (CPU) is responsible for converting or transforming the data from an input device into a usable format and sent to the output device.
III. The memory uses binary numbers: computer only understand ones and zeros.
what if an html code became cracked and formed a bug how can i repair that
Python (and most programming languages) start counting with 0.
True
False
Answer:
yes its true :)
Explanation:
Draw TOUT Uw Use the space below to draw your own image with the shapes. Then see if you can communicate it to your partner to draw using the shape drawing tool in Game Lab. You can also give your drawing to another group to use as a challenge 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 Shape Size These shapes are the correct size 50 100 Pattern Reference If you don't have red, green, or blue to draw with fill in the patterns or colors you'll use instead 150 200 Red 250 Green 300
Answer:
um
Explanation:
The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 prohibit service-related releases of all ____________. A) GasB) OzoneC) MercuryD) Refrigerants
Answer:
D. Refrigerants
Explanation:
In the United States of America, the agency which was established by US Congress and saddled with the responsibility of overseeing all aspects of pollution, environmental clean up, pesticide use, contamination, and hazardous waste spills is the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Also, EPA research solutions, policy development, and enforcement of regulations through the resource Conservation and Recovery Act .
The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 prohibit service-related releases of all refrigerants such as R-12 and R-134a. This ban became effective on the 1st of January, 1993.
Refrigerants refers to any chemical substance that undergoes a phase change (liquid and gas) so as to enable the cooling and freezing of materials. They are typically used in air conditioners, refrigerators, water dispensers, etc.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
write a program that display yor name
Answer:
For python:
Explanation:
Name = input("What is your name? ")
print("Hello " + Name + "!")
1. What are the 3 main Microsoft Office productivity software programs that is used by millions of people worldwide and will be used to submit your Teacher Graded Assignments in this Computer Literacy course?
Answer: the top 3 are Microsoft word
Microsoft Excel
Microsoft PowerPoint
Explanation:
Write a function called is_present that takes in two parameters: an integer and a list of integers (NOTE that the first parameter should be the integer and the second parameter should be the list) and returns True if the integer is present in the list and returns False if the integer is not present in the list. You can pick everything about the parameter name and how you write the body of the function, but it must be called is_present. The code challenge will call your is_present function with many inputs and check that it behaves correctly on all of them. The code to read in the inputs from the user and to print the output is already written in the backend. Your task is to only write the is_present function.
Answer:
The function in python is as follows
def is_present(num,list):
stat = False
if num in list:
stat = True
return bool(stat)
Explanation:
This defines the function
def is_present(num,list):
This initializes a boolean variable to false
stat = False
If the integer number is present in the list
if num in list:
This boolean variable is updated to true
stat = True
This returns true or false
return bool(stat)
What are the two basic functions (methods) used in classical encryption algorithms?
substitution and transport
magine that you are designing an application where you need to perform the operations Insert, DeleteMaximum, and Delete Minimum. For this application, the cost of inserting is not important, because itcan be done off-line prior to startup of the time-critical section, but the performance of the two deletionoperations are critical. Repeated deletions of either kind must work as fast as possible. Suggest a datastructure that can support this application, and justify your suggestion. What is the time complexity foreach of the three key operations
Answer:
Use the stack data structure with both best-case and worst-case time complexity of O(1) for insertion and deletion of elements.
Explanation:
The stack data structure is used in programs to hold data for which the last data in the stack is always popped out first when retrieving the data sequentially, that it, first-in, last-out.
The elements in the stack are located in an index location, which means that they can be retrieved directly by choice with constant time complexity of 1 or O(1) for best and worst-case.
So inserting, and deleting the minimum and maximum elements in the stack data structure executes at a speed of the constant 1 (big-O notation, O(1) ).
In this programming assignment, you will write a simple program in C that outputs one string. This assignment is mainly to help you get accustomed to submitting your programming assignments here in zyBooks. Write a C program using vim that does the following. Ask for an integer input from the user. Do not print any prompt for input. If the number is divisible by 3, print the message CS If the number is divisible by 5, print the message 1714 If the number is divisible by both 3
Answer:
In C:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int mynum;
scanf("%d", &mynum);
if(mynum%3 == 0 && mynum%5 != 0){
printf("CS"); }
else if(mynum%5 == 0 && mynum%3 != 0){
printf("1714"); }
else if(mynum%3 == 0 && mynum%5 == 0){
printf("CS1714"); }
else {
printf("ERROR"); }
return 0;
}
Explanation:
This declares mynum as integer
int mynum;
This gets user input
scanf("%d", &mynum);
This condition checks if mynum is divided by 3. It prints CS, if true
if(mynum%3 == 0 && mynum%5 != 0){
printf("CS"); }
This condition checks if mynum is divided by 5. It prints 1714, if true
else if(mynum%5 == 0 && mynum%3 != 0){
printf("1714"); }
This condition checks if mynum is divided by 3 and 5. It prints CS1714, if true
else if(mynum%3 == 0 && mynum%5 == 0){
printf("CS1714"); }
This condition checks if num cannot be divided by 3 and 5. It prints ERROR, if true
else {
printf("ERROR"); }
According to the vulnerability assessment methodology, vulnerabilities are determined by which 2 factors?
Answer:
3 and 60!
Explanation:
Suppose Alice and Bob are sending packets to each other over a computer network. SupposeTrudy positions herself in the network so that she can capture all the packets sent by Alice and sendwhatever she wants to Bob; she can also capture all the packets sent by Bob and send whatever she wantsto Alice. List one active and one passive malicious thing that Trudy can do from this position.
Explanation:
can observe the contents of all the packets sent and even modify the content.can prevent packets sent by both parties from reaching each other.From a network security standpoint, since we are told that Trudy "positions herself in the network so that she can capture all the packets sent", it, therefore implies that the communication between Alice and Bob is vulnerable to modification and deletion.
Write a program that will perform a few different String operations. The program must prompt for a name, and then tell the user how many letters are in the name, what the first letter of the name is, and what the last letter of the name is. It should then end with a goodbye message. A sample transcript of what your program should do is below:
Enter your name: Jeremy
Hello Jeremy!
Your name is 6 letters long.
Your name starts with a J.
Your name ends with a y.
Goodbye!
Answer:
Follows are the code to this question:
import java.util.*;//import package for user input
public class Main//defining a class Main
{
public static void main(String[] asp)//main method
{
String n;//defining String variable
Scanner oxr=new Scanner(System.in);//creating Scanner class Object
System.out.print("Enter your name: ");//print message
n=oxr.next();//input value
System.out.println("Hello "+n+"!");//print message with value
System.out.println("Your name is "+n.length()+" letters long.");//print message with value
System.out.println("Your name starts with a "+n.charAt(0)+".");//print message with value
System.out.println("Your name ends with a "+n.charAt(n.length()-1)+".");//print message with value
System.out.print("Goodbye!");//print message
}
}
Output:
Please find the attached file.
Explanation:
In the above-given code, A string variable "n" is declared, that uses the Scanner class object for input the value from the user-end.
In the next step, the multiple print method has used, which calculates the length, first and the last latter of the string value, and uses the print method to print the calculated value with the given message.
You've created a new programming language, and now you've decided to add hashmap support to it. Actually you are quite disappointed that in common programming languages it's impossible to add a number to all hashmap keys, or all its values. So you've decided to take matters into your own hands and implement your own hashmap in your new language that has the following operations:
insert x y - insert an object with key x and value y.
get x - return the value of an object with key x.
addToKey x - add x to all keys in map.
addToValue y - add y to all values in map.
To test out your new hashmap, you have a list of queries in the form of two arrays: queryTypes contains the names of the methods to be called (eg: insert, get, etc), and queries contains the arguments for those methods (the x and y values).
Your task is to implement this hashmap, apply the given queries, and to find the sum of all the results for get operations.
Example
For queryType = ["insert", "insert", "addToValue", "addToKey", "get"] and query = [[1, 2], [2, 3], [2], [1], [3]], the output should be hashMap(queryType, query) = 5.
The hashmap looks like this after each query:
1 query: {1: 2}
2 query: {1: 2, 2: 3}
3 query: {1: 4, 2: 5}
4 query: {2: 4, 3: 5}
5 query: answer is 5
The result of the last get query for 3 is 5 in the resulting hashmap.
For queryType = ["insert", "addToValue", "get", "insert", "addToKey", "addToValue", "get"] and query = [[1, 2], [2], [1], [2, 3], [1], [-1], [3]], the output should be hashMap(queryType, query) = 6.
The hashmap looks like this after each query:
1 query: {1: 2}
2 query: {1: 4}
3 query: answer is 4
4 query: {1: 4, 2: 3}
5 query: {2: 4, 3: 3}
6 query: {2: 3, 3: 2}
7 query: answer is 2
The sum of the results for all the get queries is equal to 4 + 2 = 6.
Input/Output
[execution time limit] 4 seconds (py3)
[input] array.string queryType
Array of query types. It is guaranteed that each queryType[i] is either "addToKey", "addToValue", "get", or "insert".
Guaranteed constraints:
1 ≤ queryType.length ≤ 105.
[input] array.array.integer query
Array of queries, where each query is represented either by two numbers for insert query or by one number for other queries. It is guaranteed that during all queries all keys and values are in the range [-109, 109].
Guaranteed constraints:
query.length = queryType.length,
1 ≤ query[i].length ≤ 2.
[output] integer64
The sum of the results for all get queries.
[Python3] Syntax Tips
# Prints help message to the console
# Returns a string
def helloWorld(name):
print("This prints to the console when you Run Tests")
return "Hello, " + name
Answer:
Attached please find my solution in JAVA
Explanation:
long hashMap(String[] queryType, int[][] query) {
long sum = 0;
Integer currKey = 0;
Integer currValue = 0;
Map<Integer, Integer> values = new HashMap<>();
for (int i = 0; i < queryType.length; i++) {
String currQuery = queryType[i];
switch (currQuery) {
case "insert":
HashMap<Integer, Integer> copiedValues = new HashMap<>();
if (currKey != 0 || currValue != 0) {
Set<Integer> keys = values.keySet();
for (Integer key : keys) {
copiedValues.put(key + currKey, values.get(key) + currValue);
}
values.clear();
values.putAll(copiedValues);
currValue = 0;
currKey = 0;
}
values.put(query[i][0], query[i][1]);
break;
case "addToValue":
currValue += values.isEmpty() ? 0 : query[i][0];
break;
case "addToKey":
currKey += values.isEmpty() ? 0 : query[i][0];
break;
case "get":
copiedValues = new HashMap<>();
if (currKey != 0 || currValue != 0) {
Set<Integer> keys = values.keySet();
for (Integer key : keys) {
copiedValues.put(key + currKey, values.get(key) + currValue);
}
values.clear();
values.putAll(copiedValues);
currValue = 0;
currKey = 0;
}
sum += values.get(query[i][0]);
}
}
return sum;
}
What do network operating systems use? Check
all of the boxes that apply.
hardware
software
plant material
desks
sunlight
Answer:
1 and 2Explanation:
g n this program, you will prompt the user for three numbers. You need to check and make sure that all numbers are equal to or greater than 0 (can use an if or if/else statement for this). You will then multiply the last two digits together, and add the result to the first number. The program should then start over, once again asking for another three numbers. This program should loop indefinitely in this way. If the user enters a number lower than 0, remind the user that they need to enter a number greater than or equal to 0 and loop the program again.
Answer:
In Python:
loop = True
while(loop):
nm1 = float(input("Number 1: "))
nm2 = float(input("Number 2: "))
nm3 = float(input("Number 3: "))
if (nm1 >= 0 and nm2 >= 0 and nm3 >= 0):
result = nm2 * nm3 + nm1
print("Result: "+str(result))
loop = True
else:
print("All inputs must be greater than or equal to 0")
loop = True
Explanation:
First, we set the loop to True (a boolean variable)
loop = True
This while loop iterates, indefinitely
while(loop):
The next three lines prompt user for three numbers
nm1 = float(input("Number 1: "))
nm2 = float(input("Number 2: "))
nm3 = float(input("Number 3: "))
The following if condition checks if all of the numbers are greater than or equal to 0
if (nm1 >= 0 and nm2 >= 0 and nm3 >= 0):
If yes, the result is calculated
result = nm2 * nm3 + nm1
... and printed
print("Result: "+str(result))
The loop is then set to true
loop = True
else:
If otherwise, the user is prompted to enter valid inputs
print("All inputs must be greater than or equal to 0")
The loop is then set to true
loop = True