Consider the aldol condensation between dibenzyl ketone and benzil in strong base. Calculate the molar masses of the reactants and product. (Hydrogens in the structures have been omitted for clarity) Report molar masses to 1 decimal place. g/mol g/mol Molar mass of dibenzyl ketone Molar mass of benzil Molar mass of 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylcyclopentadienone g/mol

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 210.3 g/mol

b) 210.2 g/mol

c) 384.5 g/mol

Explanation:

First step we will calculate the molar masses of ; carbon atom, hydrogen atom and  oxygen atom in each .

Molar mass of dibenzyl ketone

Molar mass of dibenzyl ketone = ∑ molar masses of atoms in dibenzyl ketone

= carbon( 15 ) = 15 ( 12.0107 ) + oxygen ( 14 ) = 1 ( 15.999 ) + hydrogen(14) =14(1.00784)

= 210.26926 ≈ 210.3 g/mol

 Molar mass of benzil

Molar mass of Benzil =  ∑ molar masses of atoms in  Benzil

= carbon( 14) = 14(12.0107) + oxygen(2) = 2 ( 15.999) +  hydrogen(10) =10(1.00784)

= 210.2262 ≈ 210.2 g/mol

Molar mass of 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylcyclopentadienone

Molar mass  = ∑ molar masses of atoms

= carbon ( 29) = 29(12.0107) + oxygen (1) = 1( 15.999 ) + hydrogen(20) = 20(1.00784 )

384.5 g/mol


Related Questions

The following containers have the same number of molecules and temperature. Which container has the most collisions?

Answers

Answer:

Container 1 I think.

The containers have the same number of molecules and temperature. The container 1.

What is collision?

Collision is the encounter between two particles or object. There are three type of collision: perfectly elastic collision, inelastic collision, perfectly inelastic collision.

Container 1 is smallest, so there will be less distance between the molecules, so they will collide most.

Thus, the containers have the same number of molecules and temperature. The container 1.

Learn more about collision

https://brainly.com/question/13138178

#SPJ2

what are twin primes between 1 to 100

Answers

The twin primes between 1 and 100 are; (3, 5), (5, 7), (11, 13), (17, 19), (29, 31), (41, 43), (59, 61), (71, 73). Hope this helped<3

Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
A) iron (III) chloride
B) ammonium acetate
C) sodium hydroxide
D) magnesium carbonate

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If the pH of a solution is 1.5 , calculate [H^ + ] .
Help plz?? ​

Answers

Answer: Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777

Explanation:

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]

Putting in the values:

[tex]1.5=-\log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-1.5}=0.031622777[/tex]

Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777

What is matter?
O A. Anything that can be seen.
O B. Anything that can be treasured
O C. Anything that takes up space and has mass
B. Anything that has
energy and motion

Answers

Answer:

Anything that takes up space and has mass

Which property increases as you move down a column in the periodic table?
A) atomic size
B) ionization energy
C) nonmetallic character
D) none of the above (all increase as you move down a column).

Answers

Answer:

A) atomic size

Explanation:

Which of the following environments are low-level areas that can be temporarily or seasonally filled with water?

Rainforest

Swamp

Tundra

Wetland giving brainlist HAS TO BE RIGHT

Answers

Answer:

Rainforest

Explanation:

Swamps are permanently filled with water

and Tundras are dry and cold so the answer should be Rainforest

Answer:

its rainforest it's a it's

Explanation:

How many grams of Mn are there in 5.09 moles of Mn?

grams

Answers

Explanation:

n=m/M

m=n*M

m=5,09 mol * 54,9g/mol

m= 279,4g

Solution:

[tex]\text{mass of Mn = 5.09 mol Mn} × \frac{\text{54.94 g Mn}}{\text{1 mol Mn}}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\text{mass of Mn = 279.6 g}}[/tex]

A cylinder of compressed gas rolls off a boat and falls to the bottom of a lake. Eventually it rusts and the gas bubbles to the surface. A chemist collects a sample of the gas with the idea of trying to identify the gas. The wet gas collected occupies a volume of 283 mL at a pressure of 745 torr and temperature of 28.0oC. The vapor pressure of water at 28.0oC is 0.0372 atm. 1. Calculate the volume (L) that the gas occupies after it is dried (the water vapor removed) and stored at STP. Tries 0/99 The mass of the dry gas is 905 mg. A fragment of the tank indicates that the gas is a monoatomic element. 2. Write out the full name of the gas.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

From the information given;

We convert the pressure from torr to atm as follows;

745 torr * 1 atm/760 torr = 0.98 atm

Initial pressure P1 =  0.98 atm - 0.0372 atm = 0.9428 atm

Initial volume V1=  283 mL

Initial temperature T1 = 28.0oC + 273 = 301 K

Final volume V2 = ??

Final Temperature T2 = 273 K

Final pressure P2 = 1 atm

From the general gas equation;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 = 0.9428 * 283 * 273/1 *  301

V2 = 241.99 mL or 0.24 L

If 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L

x moles of gas occupies 0.24 L

x =  1 mole  * 0.24 L/ 22.4 L

x = 0.0107 moles

But number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass = mass/number of moles

molar mass = 905 * 10^-3g/0.0107 moles

molar mass = 84 g/mol

The monoatomic gas is Krypton

A sample of copper has a density of 10.50g/cm3 and measures of 0.400 dm long,20.0 mm high and 0.003 m thick. What is the mass in grams of this block of copper metal?

Answers

the mass in grams is 60 grams of copper metal.

Electricity is possible because atoms release and absorb which sub-atomic particle?

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles such as electrons and protons, which can be created and destroyed. For example, when particles are destroyed, equal numbers of positive and negative charges are destroyed, keeping the net amount of charge unchanged.

how the proton H gradient is used to make ATP

Answers

Answer:

The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.

When you're just chilling in the pool and then you think about this:

Answers

Explanation:

Sonic is my bf forever, back off

Answer:

oof I always lose on video games so I just quit

Hybridization of Al in AlF3

Answers

Answer:

Hybridization of Al in AlF3 solid is sp3d2.

______ is the movement of sediment from one place to another

Answers

Answer:

Erosion

Explanation:

Erosion is the movement of sediment from one place to another. Erosion is the mechanical process of wearing or grinding somethin down. It condition in which the earth’s surface is worn away by the action of water and wind.

Therefore, the final answer is Erosion.

A student uses 200 grams of water at a temperature of 60 °C to prepare a saturated solution of potassium chloride , KCI. Identify the solute in this solution.
1. H2O(l)
2. KCl (aq)
3.K + (aq)
4.KCl(s)

Answers

Answer:

4. KCl(s)

Explanation:

KCl is an ionic salt that dissolves in water to form a KCl aqueous solution.

A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent. Here in the saturated solution of potassium chloride, the solute is KCl. The correct option is 4.

What is a solute?

A solute is defined as the substance which is dissolved in a solution. In a solution the amount of the solute present is always smaller than the amount of the solvent. For example in a salt solution, salt dissolves in water and therefore salt is the solute.

The particles of the solute present in a solution cannot be seen by our eye. The solute from a solution is not possible to separate by filtration. In an unsaturated solution, the concentration of the solute is much lower than that of the concentration of the solvent.

A solution is a combination of the solute and the solvent.

Thus the correct option is 4 - KCl.

To know more about solute, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/13812915

#SPJ2

What are the two types of bonding we have studied?

a. Metallic and covalent

b. Covalent and ionic

c. lonic and metallic

d. Molecular and metallic

Answers

Answer:

B: Covalent bond and Ionic bond

6. The random motion of the particle in a substance is greatest when the
substance is​

Answers

Answer:

when the substance is decrease

Explanation:

how many grams are in 6.8L of Oxygen gas (O2) at STP

Answers

Answer:

9.7 g

Explanation:

From the question,

Note: The molar volume of all gas at stp is 22.4 dm³ or 22.4 L

1 mol of  oxygen gas (O₂) at stp = 22.4 dm³

X mole of oxygen gas (O₂) at stp = 6.8 L

X = (1 mol×6.8 L)/22.4 L

X = 0.3036 mol.

But,

Number of mole (n) = mass (m)/molar mass (m')

n = m/m'

m = n×m'.................. Equation 2

Where n = 0.3036 mol, m' = 32 g/mol

Substitute into equation 2

m = 0.3036×32

m = 9.7 g

Eaterfication experiment

Answers

Answer:

Do you mean Esterification experiment?

Explanation:

What is produced when a strong acid reacts with the bicarbonate buffer system in the human body?
O water
O carbonate ions
O bicarbonate ions
O carbonic acid​

Answers

Carbonic acid is produced when a strong acid reacts with the bicarbonate buffer system in the human body.

Answer:

Carbonic acid

Explanation:

The acid reacts with the bicarbonate ion and create carbonic acid

Why do atoms connect to eachother?

Answers

Answer:

To keep from falling apart

Explanation:

To keep from falling apart

How do you decrease the amount of energy storage molecules there are in an ecosystem?
a) increase sunlight
b) decrease sunlight
c) burn dead matter
d) bury dead matter
e) trap carbon dioxide

Answers

Decreasing sunlight will decrease the amount of energy storage molecules in an ecosystem.

What is Photosynthesis?

This is the process in which green plants manufacture food in the presence of sunlight. Primary producers are involved in this process of providing energy to the ecosystem.

This therefore means that a decrease in sunlight means a decrease in photosynthesis and energy production.

Read more about Photosynthesis here https://brainly.com/question/19160081

#SPJ1

PLEASE HELP ASAP
A sample of a gas has a volume V1 = 3L at a temperature T1 = 290K. Determine V2 when the temperature is T2
= 700K, while the pressure remains constant.
a.- 7.00L
b.- 7.24L
c.-2.74L​

Answers

I think the answer is b

If a compressed air cylinder for scuba diving contains 6.0 L of gas at 18°C and 200 atm pressure, what volume does the gas occupy at 1.0 atm and 25°C?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2=1228.9L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, given the pressure, temperature and volume of the gas, we notice that we need the combined ideal gas as shown below:

[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} =\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}[/tex]

Thus, solving for the final volume, V2,  we would obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]

Now, we plug in the data and make sure the temperature must be in Kelvins to obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{200atm*6.0L*(25+273)K}{(18+273.15)K(1.0atm)}\\\\V_2=1228.9L[/tex]

Best regards!

What is neutralisation reaction? Give an example with reaction involved. State two uses of neutralisation reaction in everyday life.​

Answers

Answer:

neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.

Which is the correct statement regarding the relative Rf values of the starting methyl benzoate vs the product, methyl m-nitrobenzoate on a silica gel TLC plate. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is less polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a lower Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is less polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a lower Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate. 1.5 points QUESTION 2 Methyl benzoate is more reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition [EAS] reactions. True False 1 points QUESTION 3 Methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition [EAS] reactions. True False

Answers

Answer:

1. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate.

2. False

3. True

Explanation:

In chromatography, there is a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).

Since silica gel is a polar solvent, it will retain the more polar product methyl m-nitrobenzoate compared to the methyl benzoate starting material.

In comparing the electrophillic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate  and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron withdrawing groups (such as -NO2 and -CHO) on the aromatic compound deactivates the compound towards electrophillic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition

The final result has a higher Rf value because the TLC plate has more polarity than the other compound.

The answer to the following question is as follows:-

False True

In chromatography, it is a process that is used to separate the different components on the basis of their votality. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).

In comparing the electrophilic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron-withdrawing groups on the aromatic compound deactivates.

The compound towards electrophilic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution.  

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/15804584

what is the answer to this question?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

According to Charles Law, volume is directly proportional to absolute temperature so because temperature is being decreased in this case, the volume will also decrease.

Acid formulas usually start with ______________ because they have hydrogen atoms combined with other atoms in their molecules

Answers

Answer:

H

Explanation:

Example,

HCl for hydrochloric acid

H2SO4 for sulphuric acid

HNO3 for nitric (v) acid

What chemical test to differentiate propane and propene

Answers

Answer:

If you add bromine water, an aqueous solution of bromine, to the test tubes, you can tell which is propene, the alkene. The bromine reacts with and saturates the double bonds in alkenes, and so decolourises.

please give brainly

Using bromine water..the bromine will react with double bond in propene so it will decolourise the bromine water
Other Questions
A squash ball with an initial velocity of 19.21 m/s [W] is hit by a squash racket, changing its velocity to 40.22 m/s [E] in 0.312 s. What is the squash balls average acceleration? The base figure in a mandala design is a nine-pointed star. Find the measure of each arc of the circle circumscribed about the star. Brian Lara is a cricketer playing in the field on the second day of a cricket test-match. He exerts a forward force on the 0.145kg cricket ball, as he catches it, to bring it to rest from a speed of 38.2m/s. During the process, his hand recoils a distance of 0.135m. Determine the acceleration of the ball and the force which is applied to it by Brian Lara. Bonjour tout le monde aidez-moi s'il vous platTransformer ses phrases la voix passive1. Les dauphins avait suivi les bateaux de pche jusqu'au port2. L'administration demander chaque lve une photo d'identit3. Les lves rviser les leons pour russir le BFEM blanc4. On identifia la voleuse de bijoux dans les alles du marchMerci pour tous ceux qui m'aide I need help with this math assignment ASAP PLS HELP ME PLS ANYONE I HAVE TO SUBMIT THIS AS SOON AS POSSIBLE PLS PLS PLS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 243 to the 1/5 power HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!! The tendency to pull other objects toward it is called (y+7) what does that equal What variables are used to calculate speed Who were the ancient people that conquered the Romans? The period is . On a coordinate plane, the points on a function curve are shown. The curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 5) and then decreases to the minimum. The minimum is at (0.748, 2) and the maximum is at (1.870, 6). After the green point, the curve increases and then decreases again. A green point is at y = 4. My mother in law constantly criticizes me if I pick up my 6 week-old baby whenever hes crying. She says I should let him fuss or hell be spoiled. I just hate to see him crying and know hell settle down if I hold him. Is she right? What should I do? What happens during the derby? hurry!!! A man with heart disease lives in a family that eats a lot of red meat. Whato his environment?O Analyze the patient's family history regarding heart diseaseO Analyze the patient's diet to quantify cholesterol intakeO Determine the exact amount of cholesterol in the patient's bloodO Determine if the cholesterol will lead to high blood pressure Ten years ago when Ming was younger, he.......to live in a small house.1. is used2. used3. uses4. use PLEASE HELP!!!!!What is the value of x? *3153 Hsung Company accumulates the following data concerning a proposed capital investment: cash cost $226,445, net annual cash flows $40,500, and present value factor of cash inflows for 10 years is 5.89 (rounded). (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45).) Determine the net present value, and indicate whether the investment should be made. Dora wants to paint the walls, ceiling and floor of her playhouse. The dimensions of the playhouse are 3 m long by 4 m wide by 5 m high. What is the total area that she must paint?