Consider a circle whose equation is x2 + y2 – 2x – 8 = 0. Which statements are true? Select three options.



The radius of the circle is 3 units.
The center of the circle lies on the x-axis.
The center of the circle lies on the y-axis.
The standard form of the equation is (x – 1)² + y² = 3.
The radius of this circle is the same as the radius of the circle whose equation is x² + y² = 9.

The probability of landing on the dark blue target is 2/5.

Probability is the ratio of required to the total possible outcomes of an event.

P(dark blue ) = 40/100

divide through by 20

P(dark blue ) = 2/5

Therefore, the probability of landing on target is 2/5

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Answer: 180 gallons needed

Step-by-step explanation:

Zykeith,

Assume x gallons of 50% antifreeze is needed

Final mixture is x + 60 gallons

Amount of antifreeze in mixture is 0.4*(x+60)

Amount of antifreeze added is .5x + .1*60 = .5x + 6

so .5x + 6 = .4(x + 60)

.5x -.4x = 24 -6

.1x = 18

x = 180

Let x be the number of gallons of the 50% antifreeze solution needed. We know that the resulting mixture will be 70 + x gallons. To get a 40% antifreeze mixture, we can set up the following equation:

[tex]{\implies 0.5x + 0.1(70) = 0.4(70 + x)}[/tex]

Simplifying the equation:

[tex]\qquad\implies 0.5x + 7 = 28 + 0.4x[/tex]

[tex]\qquad\quad\implies 0.1x = 21[/tex]

[tex]\qquad\qquad\implies \bold{x = 210}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore[/tex] We need 210 gallons of the 50% antifreeze solution to mix with 70 gallons of 10% antifreeze to get a mixture that is 40% antifreeze.

[tex]\blue{\overline{\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad}}[/tex]

Yes, there is a difference in the shapes of the displacement-time graphs for uniform acceleration towards the positive direction, uniform acceleration towards the negative direction, uniform deceleration towards the positive direction, and uniform deceleration towards the negative direction.

Uniform acceleration towards the positive direction:

In this case, the object's velocity increases in the positive direction over time. The displacement-time graph will have a concave-upward shape, forming a curve that starts with a small slope and gradually becomes steeper as time progresses.

Uniform acceleration towards the negative direction:

Here, the object's velocity increases in the negative direction, meaning it accelerates in the opposite direction to its positive direction.

The displacement-time graph will have a concave-downward shape, forming a curve that starts with a steep slope and gradually becomes less steep as time progresses.

Uniform deceleration towards the positive direction:

In this scenario, the object's velocity decreases in the positive direction, but it still moves towards the positive direction.

The displacement-time graph will show a curve with a decreasing slope, forming a concave-downward shape, indicating that the object is slowing down.

Uniform deceleration towards the negative direction:

Here, the object's velocity decreases in the negative direction, opposing its initial direction.

The displacement-time graph will have a curve with a decreasing slope, forming a concave-upward shape, indicating that the object is slowing down but still moving in the negative direction.

In summary, the shapes of the displacement-time graphs differ based on the direction and type of acceleration (positive or negative) and whether the object is undergoing uniform acceleration or uniform deceleration. These differences can be observed through the concavity and slope of the graphs.

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162

Step-by-step explanation:

(12 square - 15 + 17) + 16

=(144 - 15 + 17) + 16

=146 + 16

=162

Answer:

The vertex of the function is at (–3,–16)

The graph is increasing on the interval x > –3

The graph is positive only on the intervals where x < –7 and where

x > 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

The graph of [tex]f(x)=(x-1)(x+7)[/tex] has clear zeroes at [tex]x=1[/tex] and [tex]x=-7[/tex], showing that [tex]f(x) > 0[/tex] when [tex]x < -7[/tex] and [tex]x > 1[/tex]. To determine where the vertex is, we can complete the square:

[tex]f(x)=(x-1)(x+7)\\y=x^2+6x-7\\y+16=x^2+6x-7+16\\y+16=x^2+6x+9\\y+16=(x+3)^2\\y=(x+3)^2-16[/tex]

So, we can see the vertex is (-3,-16), meaning that where [tex]x > -3[/tex], the function will be increasing on that interval

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

144*33/

i. The payback period for the project is 6 years.

ii. The accounting rate of return (ARR) using the average investment method is 21.18%.

iii. The net present value (NPV) of the project is -165,143.

iv. The internal rate of return (IRR) of the project is approximately 19.61%.

i. The payback period for the project:

To calculate the payback period, we need to determine how long it takes for the cumulative net cash flows to equal or exceed the initial investment of 350 million + 150 million.

Year 1: 70,000, Year 2: 70,000, Year 3: 80,000, Year 4: 100,000, Year 5: 100,000, Year 6: 120,000.

Cumulative Cash Flow:

Year 1: 70,000

Year 2: 70,000 + 70,000 = 140,000

Year 3: 140,000 + 80,000 = 220,000

Year 4: 220,000 + 100,000 = 320,000

Year 5: 320,000 + 100,000 = 420,000

Year 6: 420,000 + 120,000 = 540,000.

The cumulative cash flows exceed the initial investment of 500 million (350 million + 150 million) in Year 6.

So, the payback period for the project is 6 years.

ii. The accounting rate of return (ARR) using the average investment method:

ARR = Average Annual Profit / Average Investment

Average Annual Profit = Sum of Net Cash Flows / Number of Years

Average Annual Profit = (70,000 + 70,000 + 80,000 + 100,000 + 100,000 + 120,000) / 6

Average Annual Profit = 540,000 / 6

Average Annual Profit = 90,000

Average Investment = (Initial Investment + Residual Value) / 2

Average Investment = (500 million + 350 million) / 2

Average Investment = 425 million.

ARR = 90,000 / 425,000 = 0.2118 or 21.18%

iii. The net present value (NPV) of the project:

To calculate NPV, we discount each cash flow to its present value using the cost of capital of 12%.

NPV = (Net Cash Flow1 / [tex](1 + r)^1)[/tex]  + (Net Cash Flow2 / [tex](1 + r)^2)[/tex] + ... + (Net Cash Flow6 / (1 + r)^6) - Initial Investment.

[tex]NPV = (70,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1) + (70,000 / (1 + 0.12)^2) + (80,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3) + (100,000 / (1 + 0.12)^4) + (100,000 / (1 + 0.12)^5) + (120,000 / (1 + 0.12)^6) -[/tex] (350 million + 150 million)

Calculating each term and summing them up:

NPV = 54,017 + 48,234 + 54,497 + 62,313 + 55,631 + 60,165 - 500 million

NPV = -165,143

Therefore, the net present value (NPV) of the project is -165,143.

iv. The internal rate of return (IRR) of the project:

To calculate the IRR, we find the discount rate that makes the NPV equal to zero. Using a financial calculator or Excel, we can determine that the IRR for this project is approximately 19.61%.

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Answer:

x = 4

m<AXC = 150

Step-by-step explanation:

m<1 + m<2 = m<AXC

102 + 10x + 8 = 6(6x + 1)

10x + 110 = 36x + 6

26x = 104

x = 4

m<AXC = 6(6x + 1)

m<AXC = 6(24 + 1)

m<AXC = 150

Answer:

tourist: 28%

non-tourist: 72%

Step-by-step explanation:

total: 50

tourists: 14

non-tourists:50 - 14 = 36

tourist percentage: 14/50 × 100% = 28%

non-tourist percentage: 36/50 × 100 = 72%

The calculated percentage error with the assumed answer of 10%

To find the percentage error in actual weights, we can use the formula:

Percentage Error = [(|Measured Value - Expected Value|) / Expected Value] * 100%

In this case, the expected weight is 4 ounces. Let's assume the measured value is 10% off from the expected value. So the measured value would be:

Measured Value = Expected Value + (10% of Expected Value)

              = 4 ounces + (10/100) * 4 ounces

              = 4 ounces + 0.4 ounces

              = 4.4 ounces

Now we can calculate the percentage error:

Percentage Error = [(|4.4 ounces - 4 ounces|) / 4 ounces] * 100%

               = [(0.4 ounces) / 4 ounces] * 100%

               = (0.4/4) * 100%

               = 0.1 * 100%

               = 10%

Comparing the calculated percentage error with the assumed answer of 10%, we can see that they are the same.

The percentage error represents the deviation from the expected value as a percentage of the expected value itself. In this case, it indicates that the actual weights deviate by 10% from the expected weight of 4 ounces. The calculated percentage error with the assumed answer of 10%

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Answer:

1. 9 2/7 = (63+2)/7 = 65/7

2. 2 4/5 = (10+4)/5 = 14/5

3. 65/7 * 14/5 = 910/35 = 26

The area of the parallelogram is  189 square units

First, we have the determine the length of the base and height.

The distance between the lines x = 9 and f(x) = 9 + 2x is the height

We have that the line parallel to f(x) passes through (4, 11)

The equation in point-slope form is;

y - 11 = 2(x - 4

y = 2x + 3

Substitute x = 9 in the equation,  y = 2x + 3.

y = 2(9) + 3 = 21

The  points are then (9, 21) and (9, 0).

The distance between the y-axis and the line x = 9 is the base.

Base = 9 units.

The formula for calculating area of a parallelogram is given by ;

= base × height

= 9 × 21

= 189 square units.

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Both triangles in the image are similar based on the AAA similarity theorem. The radius of the circle B is therefore calculated as: AB = 12.

Similar triangles are geometric figures that have the same shape but may differ in size. They have corresponding angles that are equal and corresponding sides that are in proportion to each other.

Since AD serves as a common tangent, angle BAE is equal to 90 degrees, which is also equal to angle CDE due to being opposite angles.

By the Angle-Angle-Angle (AAA) similarity criterion, triangles ABE and DCE are similar.

Therefore:

AB/EA = DC/ED

Substitute:

AB/18 = 4/6

Cross multiply:

AB = 18 * 4/6

AB = 12

Therefore, the radius of the circle B is: 12.

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The domain for the time in this context is (0, 7.4)

An equation is an expression that shows how numbers and variables are related to each other using mathematical operators.

Let h represent the height of the ball after spending t seconds. A ball is thrown straight up from the top of a building that is 168 ft high with an initial velocity of 96 ft/s.

Given the equation:

h(t) = -16t² + 96t + 168

The reasonable domain restriction for t, is when  the height of the rocket is above the ground. Hence the domain for the time in this context is (0, 7.4)

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a. The initial velocity of the marble is 0 cm/s.

b. The marble is rolling at a speed of 80 cm/s at 4 seconds.

c. The velocity is 50 cm/s at approximately t = 2√2 - 1 seconds.

d. The marble is rolling at a speed of 90 cm/s when it is 90 cm from its starting point at t = 9 seconds.

e. lim s(t) as t approaches infinity is 100 cm and lim v(t) as t approaches infinity is 0 cm/s; the model may not be valid for large values of t as it assumes the marble is rolling up an inclined plane without considering other factors such as friction.

a. To find the initial velocity of the marble, we need to calculate the limit of the function s(t) as t approaches 0:

lim (t->0) s(t) = lim (t->0) (100t / (t + 1))

By substituting 0 into the expression, we get:

lim (t->0) (0 / (0 + 1)) = 0 / 1 = 0.

Therefore, the initial velocity of the marble is 0 cm/s.

b. To find the speed of the marble at time 4 seconds, we substitute t = 4 into the expression for s(t):

s(4) = 100(4) / (4 + 1) = 400 / 5 = 80 cm/s

The marble is rolling at a speed of 80 cm/s at 4 seconds.

c. To find the time at which the velocity is 50 cm/s, we set s'(t) (the derivative of s(t)) equal to 50 and solve for t:

s'(t) = 50

[tex](100 / (t + 1))^2 = 50[/tex]

100 / (t + 1) = ±√50

100 = ±√50(t + 1)

±√50(t + 1) = 100

t + 1 = 100 / ±√50

t + 1 = ±2√2

Since time cannot be negative, we take t + 1 = 2√2:

t = 2√2 - 1

The velocity is 50 cm/s at approximately t = 2√2 - 1 seconds.

d. To find the speed of the marble when it is 90 cm from its starting point, we need to solve the equation s(t) = 90 for t:

100t / (t + 1) = 90

100t = 90(t + 1)

100t = 90t + 90

10t = 90

t = 9

The marble is rolling at a speed of 90 cm/s when it is 90 cm from its starting point, which occurs at t = 9 seconds.

e. The limit of s(t) as t approaches infinity (lim s(t) as t->∞) is calculated by considering the dominant term in the numerator and denominator:

lim (t->∞) (100t / (t + 1))

≈ lim (t->∞) (100t / t)

= lim (t->∞) 100

= 100

Therefore, lim s(t) as t approaches infinity is 100 cm.

Similarly, the limit of v(t) (velocity) as t approaches infinity (lim v(t) as t->∞) can be found by taking the derivative of s(t) and evaluating the limit:

[tex]v(t) = s'(t) = 100 / (t + 1)^2[/tex]

lim (t->∞) v(t) = lim (t->∞) (100 / [tex](t + 1)^2)[/tex]

≈ lim (t->∞)[tex](100 / t^2)[/tex]

= lim (t->∞) [tex](100 / t^2)[/tex]

= 0.

The limit of v(t) as t approaches infinity is 0 cm/s.

As for the validity of the model for large values of t, it is important to note that the given model assumes that the marble is rolling up an inclined plane.

However, without further information about the nature of the inclined plane (e.g., its slope, frictional forces), it is difficult to determine the accuracy.

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The output value is feasible. The input value is not feasible, the possible solution of (6.5, $17.50) does not make sense for this function. The correct answer is No. The input is not feasible.

Jade decided to rent movies for a movie marathon over the weekend.

The function g(x) represents the amount of money spent in dollars, where x is the number of movies.

The given function is g(x) which represents the amount of money spent in dollars, where x is the number of movies.

The solution given is (6.5, $17.50).

We need to find whether the solution makes sense for the given function or not.

The input is given as 6.5 and the output is given as $17.50.

This means that Jade rented 6.5 movies and spent $17.50 on renting those movies.

To check whether the solution makes sense or not, we need to see if the input and output values are feasible or not.

The input value 6.5 is not a feasible value because it is not possible to rent half a movie.

Jade can rent 6 movies or 7 movies but not 6.5 movies.

Therefore, the input value is not feasible.

On the other hand, the output value $17.50 is a feasible value because it is possible for Jade to spend $17.50 on renting 6 movies.

The output value is feasible.

Since the input value is not feasible, the possible solution of (6.5, $17.50) does not make sense for this function. The correct answer is No. The input is not feasible.

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Answer:

7

Step-by-step explanation:

V looking shape has ends at 1 & 8

8 - 1 = 7

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The correct matches are:

-1: 0

-2: 0

X: 14/3

0: 0

6: Not used

= 2² + 2x - 5: Not used

To match the representations with their respective average rates of change, we need to calculate the average rate of change for each function over the interval (0, 3) and compare it to the given values.

Let's calculate the average rate of change for each function:

Function: 2² + 2x - 5

To find the average rate of change, we need to calculate the difference in function values divided by the difference in x-values:

Average rate of change = (f(3) - f(0)) / (3 - 0)

Average rate of change = ((2² + 2(3) - 5) - (2² + 2(0) - 5)) / 3

Average rate of change = (13 - (-1)) / 3

Average rate of change = 14 / 3

Match: X = 14/3

Function: -1

Since the function is constant, the average rate of change is 0.

Match: 0

Function: 2

Since the function is constant, the average rate of change is 0.

Match: 0

Function: 3

Since the function is constant, the average rate of change is 0.

Match: 0

Function: -2

Since the function is constant, the average rate of change is 0.

Match: 0

Function: -3

Since the function is constant, the average rate of change is 0.

Match: 0

Therefore, the correct matches are:

-1: 0

-2: 0

X: 14/3

0: 0

6: Not used

= 2² + 2x - 5: Not used

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The appropriate shape to model each section of the tower are the cone and the cylinder.

The approximate surface area of each shape would be =

For cone = 1,041.27m²

For cylinder = 3,543.72m².

The first shape is a cone and the formula for the surface area = A = πr(r+√h²+r²)

where;

Radius = 24/2 = 12

height = 10m

Area = 1,041.27m²

For cylinder:

A = 2πrh+2πr²

where:

r = 12m

h = 35m

A = 3,543.72m²

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a. The exact volume is V = π(9.5 ft)²(50 ft) = 225π ft³.

b. Rounding the answer to the nearest hundredth, the approximate volume of the silo is 706.50 ft³.

(a) The exact volume of the silo can be found using the formula for the volume of a cylinder, which is V = πr²h,

where r is the radius and h is the height.

Since the diameter is given, we can divide it by 2 to find the radius.

The radius of the silo is 19 ft / 2 = 9.5 ft.

The height of the silo is 50 ft.

Using these values, the exact volume of the silo is:

V = π(9.5 ft)²(50 ft) = 225π ft³.

The approximate volume can be found using the ALEKS calculator, which is not available in this text-based interface.

However, you can use the exact volume calculated above to manually approximate the volume to the nearest hundredth by evaluating the expression using the value of π as approximately 3.14 or 22/7.

(b) Approximate volume using the ALEKS calculator: [Please use an online calculator or a scientific calculator to approximate the value to the nearest hundredth].

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No, the expression 3x + 5y - 2200 is not a quadratic expression.

A quadratic expression is an expression of the form ax² + bx + c, where a, b, and c are constants and x is a variable raised to the power of 2.

It is a second-degree polynomial, meaning that the highest power of the variable is 2.Quadratic expressions often have a graph that is a parabola.

"3x + 5y - 2" is a linear expression, not a quadratic expression.

In a quadratic expression, the highest power of the variable(s) is 2, whereas in this expression, the highest power is 1.

The expression 3x + 5y - 2200 is a linear expression since it does not contain a term with a variable raised to the power of 2.

It is a first-degree polynomial, meaning that the highest power of the variable is 1.

Linear expressions often have a graph that is a straight line.

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No. The expression, 3x + 5y - 2, is not quadratic.

The expression "3x+5y-2" is a linear expression, not quadratic.

Quadratic expressions contain a squared term, like "[tex]ax^2 + bx + c[/tex]." In the given expression, there are no squared terms, only linear terms with variables "x" and "y" raised to the power of 1.

The coefficients for "x" and "y" are 3 and 5, respectively, and there is a constant term of -2. Therefore, it represents a linear relationship between "x" and "y" rather than a quadratic one.

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Answer:

1.255 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the formula:

time = distance ÷ speed

to find the driver's time. Here, the distance is 200 miles and the speed is 159.5 miles per hour. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

time = 200 miles ÷ 159.5 miles per hour

time = 1.255 seconds

Answer:

The total surface area is given by: base area + 4 * triangular face area

Substituting the values we calculated: 52441 + 4 * 10424.4 ≈ 91588.4 square meters.

Therefore, the surface area of the square pyramid is approximately 91588.4 square meters.

Answer: - 27

Step-by-step explanation:

Plug in for x = 3 and y = -6

I'll start with x to make it easier.

Plugging in x =3

[tex]\sqrt{x^4}[/tex]

Means that first we find x^4, and take the square root of that result.

1. Find x^4

x = 3

3^4 = 3 * 3 * 3 *3  = 81

2. Take the square root of x^4

Square root of 81 = 9

So [tex]\sqrt{x^4}[/tex]  = 9

Plugging in y = -6

Let's move onto plugging in y, which appears in the expression  as y²

y = -6

so y²  = -6 * -6 = 36

Putting this together into the expression

[tex]\sqrt{x^4}[/tex] - y²

9 - 36 = -27

The correct range for the piecewise graph is [-4, 2].

We need to find the minimum and maximum values of the y-coordinates.

The first segment goes from (-3, 2) to (0, 1), so the range for this segment is from 1 to 2.

The second segment goes from (0, 1) to (5, -4), so the range for this segment is from -4 to 1.

We must take into account the minimum and maximum values from each segments in order to determine the overall range. The minimum and highest values are -4 and 2, respectively.

Therefore, the correct range for the piecewise graph is [-4, 2].

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This means that she made a 20% return on the money she invested in the property. For every dollar she invested, she earned 20 cents in profit.

To calculate Jennifer Aniston's return on investment (ROI), we can use the formula:

ROI = (Net Profit / Initial Investment) * 100

First, let's calculate the net profit. The net profit is the selling price minus the initial investment:

Net Profit = Selling Price - Initial Investment

Net Profit = $2,200,000 - $2,000,000

Net Profit = $200,000

Next, we calculate the ROI:

ROI = (Net Profit / Initial Investment) * 100

ROI = ($200,000 / $1,000,000) * 100

ROI = 0.2 * 100

ROI = 20%

Jennifer Aniston's return on investment for this property is 20%.

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